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2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量评估
八年级英语试卷
本试卷共五个部分,总分120分,考试时间90分钟。
第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1.A.Sunny.B.Sunday.C.December15th.
2.A.It'sbad.B.Thankyou.C.You'rewelcome.
3.A.It'sdry.B.It'sexciting.C.Ifsexpensive.
4.A.Inahospital.B.Withmyfriends.C.Tomorrowmorning.
5.A.Onepieceofbread.B.Acupoftea.C.Twospoons.
第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6.Whatdocstheboyadvisepeoplerodo?
7.WhatwillJackprobablybein1()years?
8.HowwasMary'striptoBeijing?
A.Boring.B.Wonderful.C.Terrible.
9.WhichplacedidMarylikebest?
A.TheSummerPalace.B.ThePalaceMuseum.C.TheGreatWall.
10.WhendidSarahgoonthetrip?
A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.
11.HowdidSarahfeelaboutthetrip?
A.Itwasexciting.B.Itwasboring.C.Itwasdifficult.
12WhatdidSarahandherfamilydo?
A.Theyvisitedamuseum.
B.Theyclimbedmountains.
C.Theywenttothebeach.
13.WhattestdidTomhaveyesterday?
A.Math.B.English.C.History.
14.WhendidTomgetupthismorning?
A.At6:30a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At7:30a.m.
15.WhatdidTomdoafterthetestyesterday?
A.Dohomework.B.WatchTV.C.Playsports.
16.WhatfruitdocsMarylikebest?
A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Oranges.
17.Howoftendoestheboyeatfruit?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
18.Whobuysfruitfbrtheboy'sfamily?
A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hissister.
第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19.Howdotheyfeelwhentheyhearthenews?
A.Surprised.B.Glad.C.Angry.
20.Whatdocstheteacheraskthemtodo?
A.Togetupearly.B.Tomakeaplan.C.Topractisehard.
21.Howlongwilltheypracticeplayingbasketballeverymorning?
A.Foranhour.B.Forhalfanhour.C.Foroneandahalfhours.
22.WhatwastheweatherlikeinGuangzhou?
A.Cold.B.Hot.C.Dry.
23.HowdidNickgettotherestaurant?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
24.WhodidNickplaygameswith?
A.Hissister.B.Hisaunt.C.Hiscousin.
25.WhywillNickgotoDalianthiswinter?
A.Becausehewantstovisitmuseumsthere.
B.BecausehelikesthebeachesinDalian.
C.Becauseheneedstovisithisauntthere.
第四节听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
ASchoolDay
WhoThestudentsofClassEight,Grade________
WhenLast________
Somestudentsactedas________tohelpthevisitors.
WhatThespeakertoldthevisitorsaboutthe________oftheschool.
Otherstudentsputonafunnyshort________fbrthevisitors.
第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tonywastalentedinsinging.Hecouldsingmanysongs,buthelearnedandunderstoodthings1.One
day,hesatinthecomerwithtearsinhiseyes.Mrs.Blackaskedhim,“Whatmakesyousosad?”Tonyanswered,
“Otherboysoften2meandcallmeSlowTony.What'smore.IamafraidIwilllosethesinging3
nextweek.”
Mrs.Blacksaidinakindvoice,tlLookatthesnail(蜗牛)nexttoyou.Itisslow,butseveralminuteslater,it
willreachthetopofthewall.Il's4.5youkeeppracticing,youwillsucceed.Whenyouloseheart,
thinkofthesnail.Itcangiveyoustrength.Tonygotit,andhedecided6aracewiththesnail.Sohe
practicedhissongs7thanbefore.Atlast,thebigdaycame.Hesangverywellandwonthefirstprize.
OneofhisclassmatesTomasked,“Howcouldyoulearnthesorgsowell,Tony?”
“Thesnailtaughtmethat,,,saidTony."8ithadtroubleclimbingup,itneverstoppedorturnedback,
butjustwenton.1thoughtIwouldfinishmytaskinthesameway.Whenthesnailgottothetopofthewall,I
9learningthesong.”
“【()greatboy!”Tomthoughtandsaidhappily.tkWelldone,Tony.Congratulations.”
Asthesayinggoes,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”
1.A.happilyB.slowlyC.luckilyD.quickly
2.A.laughatB.careaboutC.agreewithD.lookafter
3.A.programB.performerC.competitionD.character
4.A.relaxingB.surprisingC.boringD.interesting
5.A.AslongasB.SofarC.ForexampleD.Becauseof
6.A.tolearnB.tosingC.torunD.todance
7.A.worseB.harderC.fasterD.better
8.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.But
9.A.startedB.enjoyingC.finishedD.hated
10.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
第二节短文填空(共15题:每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Lastsummer,Iwent11(camp)withsomefriends.Onthelastday,wewonderedifvvecouldclimba
mountainnearthecamp.Butitstartedtorain12lunchtime.SoPeter,13(we)guide,said,
“Sorry,theweatheristoobad.Wecan'tgo.^^
Atfirst,wewere14(disappoint).Thenoneofmyfriendshad15idea."Whydon'twego
byourselves?”hesaid、”Peterwon'tknow,andwe16(be)backbeforeitgetsdark."Weallsaidyes.so
five17(minute)laterweleftfbrthemountain.
Everythingwentright.**Wewillbeatthetop18theirountaininanhour,“wethought.Justthenit
rained19(heavy).Andwe20(lose)theway.
21(luck),Itookmymobilephonewithme.WecalledPeter.Hetoldus22(wait)where
wewere.23hefoundus,itwasdark.Wewerereallysorry.Wealllearneda24(use)lesson
thatday—apersonshouldalwaysfollowhisguide'sadviceand25(think)twicebeforedoinganything.
第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ASmartKidsLearningCentre
PctGrooming(美容)Workshop3Nov.-------7Nov.Forages9-12
Doyouwanttolearnhowtotakecareofandgroompets?Experiencedpetgroomerswillteachyoutheskills
andsharetheirexperiencewithyou.Ifyouareapetlover,thisistheperfectworkshopfbryou!
LiuleSciendsis'Workshop8Nov.一12Nov.Forages8-11
Doyoulikebuildingrobots?Ifyoudo,youmustnotmissthiswonderfulworkshop,Youcanleamtobuild
yourowntalkingrobot.Itcanturnonthelightsandplayyourfavoritesongstoo!
YoungActors'Workshop9Nov.—13Nov.Forages6-13
Don'tmissthisworkshopasfamousactorswillteachyouhowtoactthroughdramaactivitiesandtheatre
games.Ingroups,studentswillputonashortplay.
ArtLovers'Workshop15Dec.—19Dec.Forages14-16
Doyouloveart?Doyouwanttomakeyourpaintingskillsbetter?Ifyoudo,joinus.Youlllearnmoreabout
colorandtechnique(技巧)throughhands-onactivitiesandpractices.Formoredetails,pleasecontact(联系)usat:
Website:www.smartkidslc.com
Tel:32426767
26.Ifyouarefreeon5Novemberwhichworkshopcanyouchoose?
A.PctGroomingWorkshop.B.ArtLovers'Workshop.
C.YoungActors'Workshop.D.LittleScientists5Workshop.
27.WhocangotoLittleScientists,Workshop?
A.Luke,a12-year-oldboy.B.Mary,an8-year-oldgirl.
C.Jimmya6-ycar-oldboy.D.Lucy,a14-ycar-oldgirl.
28.WhatcanyoulearninSmartKidsLearningCentre?
A.Howtotalkwithrobots.B.Howtomakeupamovie.
C.Howtoimproveyourpaintingskills.D.Howtoshareyourexperiencewithpets.
B
Alongtimeago,peoplewereverydifferentfromthewaywearcnow.Forexample,ifyoufindareallyold
housesomewhere,you'llseethatthedoorsarcusuallymuchlowerthanthosetoday.Why?Becausehundredsof
yearsago,peoplewereshorter.Mostofusnowhavemuchbetterfoodthanpeopleinthepast,sowegrowmore.
Willourbodiesbedifferentinthefuture(未来)?That'sfbrsure.Andthemainreasonisthatwehavemore
andmoretechnologies(科技),andherearesomeofthepossibledifferences.
However,ourbodiesinthefuturemaynotbeasstrongasnow,becausewewon'tdoalotofphysicalwork.
Somepeopleguessthatourlegswillgetshorterandourfeetwillgetsmaller,becauseweuseourfeetless.Atthe
sametime,ourfingers(手指)willgetlonger,becausetheywillhavetodomoreworktogetherwithphonesand
computers.
29.Whatwerethedoorsofhouseslikeinthepast?
A.Shorter.B.Taller.C.Longer.D.Better.
30.Whatshouldwedoifwewantourbodiestobestrongeraccordingtothepassage?
A.Weshouldeatmore.B.Weshoulddomorephysicalwork.
C.Weshouldhavebetterfood.D.Weshoulddolittlehousework.
31.Whatdocstheunderlinedword4ithcy^^referto?
A.Ourfeet.B.Ourlegs.C.Ourfingers.D.Oureyes.
C
brain
Technologycanbeagreatwaytolearn.Apps.games,andwebsitesmakelearningfiin.Butit'seasytospend
toomuchtimelookingatscreens.So,it'simportantfbrstudentsofallagestoknowhowtousetechnologytheright
wav.
Ourbrainworksdifferentlywhenwereadonascreencomparedtoreadingabook.Screenshavethingsthat
cantakeourattentionaway.Readingabookhelpsusunderstandbetterandremeinberthingsmoreeasily.Writing
byhandisalsobetterfbrourbrainthantyping.Whenwewrite,wethinkmoreaboutwhatwe'rewriting,whichis
harderthanjusttyping.
Spendingtoomuchtimeonscreenscanbebadforkids.Itcanmakeithardertofbcus,dowellinschool,
sleep,andexercise.Toomuchtimewithtechnologycanalsomakeitharderfbrkidstomakefriendsinreallife,
whichcanmakethemfeellonely.
It'snotalwayscleariftechnologyhelpsuslearnbetter.Technologycanbegreatfbrlearning,butitcanalso
bedangerous.Parentsandteacherscan'tstopkidsfromusingtcchno'ogy,buttheycanhelpthemknowwhenand
hov/touseittherightway.
32.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofappsandwebsites?
A.Theyaresimple.B.Theyarenecessary.
C.Theyareuseless.D.Theyareinteresting.
33.Whydoesthewriterthinkwritingisbetterthantyping?
A.Writingiseasierfbrus.B.Writingtakesuslesstime.
C.Writingmakesusthinkmore.D.Writingisgoodfbrourhands.
34.Whichparagraphtellsusaboutonlineproblems?(P=paragraph)
A.Pl.B.P2.C.P3.D.P4.
35.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?
A.Everyoneshouldusetechnologytolearn.B.Kidsshouldusetechnologytherightway.
C.Readingbooksisbetterthanreadingonscreens.D.Parentsshouldnotasktheirchildrentouse
technology.
D
Homeholdsaspecialplaceinourhearts,filledwithmemories,love,andasenseofbelonging(归属).Itstrue
meaningliesinseveralkeyaspects(方面).
Security(安全)andComfort
Ahomeisasafehaven(避风港)fromtheoutsideworld.Whenweareinsideourhomes,wefeelprotectedfrom
thebadweather,harm,andthestressesofdailylife.Everythinginthehomehelpscreateaniceenvironmenttorelax
andrestafterabusyday.Whetherit'sasmallapartmentoralargehouse,thesenseofcomfortthatahomeoffersis
irreplaceable.
FamilyandTogetherness
Homeiswhereourfamilymembersgettogether.Ifsaplacefbrcreatingandsharingmemories.It?stheplace
fbrsharedmeals,celebrations,andheart-to-lieartconversations.Laughter,hugs,andeventhedisagreementshelp
familymembersgrowcloserandcreatelastingmemories.
APlaceofGrowth
Homeisalsoaplacewherewegrowanddevelop.It'swherewelearntotakecareofourselves,learntorespect
others,andmakedecisions.Ourhomeplaysanimportantroleincurpersonalgrowth.It'saplacethathelpsus
becomethepeoplewearetoday.
Inaword,homeismorethanjustabuilding.It'saplacefullofsecurity,love,andgrowth.Itsmeaningdiffers
frompersontoperson,butitremainsanimportantpartofeveryone'slife.
36.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTakeyaspectofthemeaningofhome?
A.Gettingtogetherandcreatingsweetmemories.B.Learningtogrowanddevelop.
C.Asenseofcomfortandsafety.D.Buildinganddecoratingahome.
37.Inparagraph2,theunderlinedword“irreplaceable"probablymeans.
A.commonandeasytofindB.cannotbereplacedbyanythingelse
C.comfortableandrelaxingD.safeandwarm
38.AllofthefollowingarcthingsahomeprotectsusfromEXCEPT.
A.BadweatherB.Physicalharm
C.DailystressD.Disagreementswithfamilymembers
39.Howdoesthewritershowhisideaaboutthemeaningofhome?
A.Bytellingastoryaboutfamily.B.Bygivinganideaandexplainingitsdifferentparts.
C.Bycomparinghomewithotherplaces.D.Bylistingtheimportanceofhome.
40.What'sthebesttitleofthistext?
A.HowtoBuildaHappyHome.
BMoreThanaBuilding:TheMeaningofHome.
C.TheDifferencesBetweenHousesandApartments.
D.TheImportanceofFamilyActivitiesatHome.
第二节阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
Howdoyouchooseyourfriencsoryourpartners?Whatrulesdoyoufollowwhenyouchoosesomeoneto
makeGicudswith?Dullicyshowkiudiicsbtuyuu?Dullicyuaicluiullicis?Dutheybhuwluveluilife?
Agoodboymadefriendswithathiefbymistake,andlaterhealsobecameathief.
Eachtimeyouchooseafriendorapartner,youchooseapartofyourlifeandfuture.Badfriendscanhavea
badinfluenceonyourlifeandfuture.Don'tletawrongpersonturnyouintoawrongperson.Don'tallowbad
partnerstowasteyourgoodnessandlovefbrlife.
Lifeisveryprecious,soyoucan'tletbadfriendswasteit.Makefriendswiththosewhoshowkindness,have
goodhabits,andcarefbrothers.Shareyourlifewiththosewhowanttomakethemselvesandthisworldbetter.
TomwantedtolearnChinese.HemadefriendswithsomeChinesekids.Nowhecan
speakChinesewell.
Choosingyourfriendsisalife'swork.Learnwhoyoucandependonwhenyouhavedifficulties.Knowwho
youfeelcomfortablewith.And,mostofall,knowthosewhowanttosharehappinessandfriendshipv/ithyouand
theworld.
根据语篇内容,回答F列问题。
41.Whatcanbadfriendshaveabadinfluenceon?
42.Whycan'tyouletbadfriendswasteyourlife?
43.WhatdidTomwanttoleam?
44.Whatisalife'swork?
45.Whatkindoffriendswouldyouliketomake?Why?
第四部分情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题:每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(AfterLiHuaandZhangMingvisitedthesciencefair:)
A:Howdoyoulikethesciencefair?
B:46.Therearesomanyinventionsinit.
A:47?
B:1thinktheAIanchor(主播)interestsmemost.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.
A:Yousee.Ourcountryisdevelopingsofast.48?
B:I'mgoingtobeascientistintheiiiturc.
A:49?
B:I'mgoingtostudyscienceandmathsharder.
A:Hopeyourdreamwillcometrue.
B:Thankssomuch.
A:50.
第五部分写作(满分15分)
81.书面表达
51.假如你是李红,你的妈妈下周口过生口,你计划为她举办一个惊喜生口派对,现在你正在给你的
英国朋友Frank写信交流此事并寻求他的建议。请根据下方的思维导图,完成此信件。
写作要求:
I.文中须包括思维导图中提到的所有方面,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
DearFrank,
Mymom'sbirthdayiscoming.
Doyoulikemyideas?Couldyougivemesomeadvice?Writetomesoon!
Yours,
LiHong
2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量评估
八年级英语试卷
本试卷共五个部分,总分120分,考试时间90分钟。
第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1.A.Sunny.B.Sunday.C.December15th.
2.A.It'sbad.B.Thankyou.C.You'rewelcome.
3.A.It'sdry.B.It'sexciting.C.Ifsexpensive.
4.A.Inahospital.B.Withmyfriends.C.Tomorrowmorning.
5.A.Onepieceofbread.B.Acupoftea.C.Twospoons.
第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6.Whatdocstheboyadvisepeoplerodo?
7.WhatwillJackprobablybein1()years?
8.HowwasMary'striptoBeijing?
A.Boring.B.Wonderful.C.Terrible.
9.WhichplacedidMarylikebest?
A.TheSummerPalace.B.ThePalaceMuseum.C.TheGreatWall.
10.WhendidSarahgoonthetrip?
A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.
11.HowdidSarahfeelaboutthetrip?
A.Itwasexciting.B.Itwasboring.C.Itwasdifficult.
12.WhatdidSarahandherfamilydo?
A.Theyvisitedamuseum.
B.Theyclimbedmountains.
C.Theywenttothebeach.
13WhattestdidTomhaveyesterday?
A.Math.B.English.C.History.
14.WhendidToingetupthismorning?
A.At6:30a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At7:30a.m.
15WhatdidTomdoafterthetestyesterday?
*
A.Dohomework.B.WatchTV.C.Playsports.
16.WhatfruitdoesMarylikebest?
A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Oranges.
17.Howoftendocstheboycatfruit?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
18.Whobuysfruitfortheboy'sfamily?
A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hissister.
第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19.Howdotheyfeelwhentheyhearthenews?
A.Surprised.B.Glad.C.Angry.
20.Whatdoestheteacheraskthemiodo?
A.Togetupearly.B.Tomakeaplan.C.Topractisehard.
21.Howlongwilltheypracticeplayingbasketballeverymorning?
A.Foranhour.B.Forhalfanhour.C.Foroneandahalfhours.
22.WhatwastheweatherlikeinGuangzhou?
A.Cold.B.Hot.C.Dry.
23.HowdidNickgettotherestaurant?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
24.WhodidNickplaygameswith?
A.Hissister.B.Hisaunt.C.Hiscousin.
25.WhywillNickgotoDalianthiswinter?
A.Becausehewantstovisitmuseumsthere.
B.BecausehelikesthebeachesinDalian.
C.Becauseheneedstovisithisauntthere.
第四节听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
ASchoolDay
WhoThestudentsofClassEight,Grade________
WhenLast________
Somestudentsactedas________tohelpthevisitors.
WhatThespeakertoldthevisitorsaboutthe________oftheschool.
Otherstudentsputonafunnyshort________forthevisitors.
第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tonywastalentedinsinging.Hecouldsingmanysongs,buthelearnedandunderstoodthings1.One
day,hesatinthecomerwithtearsinhiseyes.Mrs.Blackaskedhim,“Whatmakesyousosad?”Tonyanswered,
“Otherboysoften2meandcallmeSlowTony.What'smore,IamafraidIwilllosethesinging3
nextweek.”
Mrs.Blacksaidinakindvoice,uLookatthesnail(蜗牛)nexttoyou.Itisslow,butseveralminuteslater,it
willreachthetopofthewall.It's4.5youkeeppracticing,youwillsucceed.Whenyouloseheart,
thinkofthesnail.Itcangiveyoustrength.5,Tonygotit,andhedecided6aracewiththesnail.Sohe
practicedhissongs7thanbefore.Atlast,thebigdaycame.Hesangverywellandwonthefirstprize.
OneofhisclassmatesTomasked,“Howcouldyouleamthesorgsowell,Tony?”
“Thesnailtaughtmethat,^^saidTony,"8ithadtroubleclimbingup,itneverstoppedorturnedback,
butjustwenton.IthoughtIwouldfinishmytaskinthesameway.Whenthesnailgottothetopofthewall,I
9learningthesong.”
u10greatboy!”Tomthoughtandsaidhappily.uWclldone,Tony.Congratulations?'
Asthesayinggoes,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”
1.A.happilyB.slowlyC.luckilyD.quickly
2.A.laughatB.careaboutC.agreewithD.lookafter
3.A.programB.perfbnnerC.competiuonD.character
4A.relaxingB.surprisingC.boringD.interesting
5.A.AslongasB.SofarC.ForexampleD.Becauseof
6.A.tolearnB.tosingC.torunD.todance
7.A.worseB.harderC.fasterD.better
8.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.But
9.A.startedB.enjoyingC.finishedD.hated
10.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
【答案】LB2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C7.B8,B9.C10.D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述有唱歌天赋但学习迟缓的Tony通过蜗牛坚持不懈的启示,努力练习最终赢得歌唱比赛
的故事。
【1题详解】
句意:他能唱很多歌,但他学习和理解东西很慢。
happily开心地;slowly缓慢地;luckily幸运地;quickly快速地。根据“Otherboysoften...meandcallme
SlowTony.”可知,他学习和理解东西很慢,故选B。
【2题详解】
句意:其他男孩经常嘲笑我,叫我慢托尼。
laughat嘲笑;careabout关心;agreewith同意;lookafter照顾<根据"callmeSlowTony”可知,其他男孩
嘲笑他,故选A。
【3题详解】
句意:更重要的是,我担心我会在失去下周的歌唱比赛。
program节目;performer表演者;competition比赛;character角色。根据"Hesangverywellandwonthe
firstprize.“同'知,是担心失去歌唱比赛,故选C。
【4题详解】
句意:这很令人惊讶。
relaxing令人放松的;surprising令人惊讶的;boring无聊的;interesting有趣的。根据“Itisslow,butseveral
minuteslater,itwillreachthetopofthewall.”可知,蜗牛虽然爬得慢,但是能爬到墙顶,这很令人惊讶。故
选B。
【5题详解】
句意:只要你坚持练习,你就会成功。
Aslongas只要;Sofar到目前为止;Forexample例如;Becauseof因为。根据“youkeeppracticing,youwill
succeed”可知,此处指只要坚持练习就会成功,故选A。
【6题详解】
句意:托尼明白了,他决定和蜗牛赛跑。
tolearn学习;tosing唱歌;torun跑步;lodance跳舞。根据"aracewiththesnail”可知,是和蜗牛赛跑,故
选C。
【7题详解】
句意:所以他比以前更努力地练习他的歌。
worse更糟糕地;harder更努力地;faster更快地;better更好地。根据"Sohepracticedhissongs...than
before”可知,此处指更努力地练习,故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:虽然它爬上去有困难,但它从未停止或回头,只是继续前进。
Because因为:Although虽然;Sc所以:But但是。hadtroubleclimbingup,itneverstoppedorturned
back”可知,此处指虽然爬上去有困难,但是它从未停止或回头,故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:当蜗牛爬到墙顶时,我就完成了学习这首歌。
started开始;enjoying享受;finished完成:hated讨厌。根据"Whenthesnailgottothetopofthewall,
I...learningthesong.”以及“IthoughtIwouldfinishmytaskinthesameway.”可知,此处指完成学习这首歌,
故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:多么棒的一个男孩啊!
How多么;Howa,how后不接冠词;What什么;Whaia多么一个。根据“greatboy”可知,此处是感叹
句,中心词是可数名词单数boy,用感叹句结构:“Whata+adj.+可数名词单数+主谓!:故选D。
第二节短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Lastsummer,Iwent11(camp)withsonicfriends.Onthelastday,wcwonderedifwccouldclimba
mountainnearthecamp.Butitstartedtorain12lunchtime.SoPeter,13(wc)guide,said,
t4Sorry,theweatheristoobad.Wecan'igo.”
Atfirst,wewere14(disappoint).Thenoneofmyfriendshad15idea."Whydon'lwego
byourselves?”hesaid,“Peterwon'tknow,andwe16(be)backbeforeitgetsdark.^^Weallsaidyes,so
five17(minute)laterweleftfbrthemountain.
Everythingwentright.uWcwillbeatthetop18theirountaininanhour,“wethought.Justthenit
rained19(heavy).Andwc20(lose)theway.
21(luck),Itookmymobilephonewithme.WccalledPeter.Hetoldus22(wait)where
wewere.23hefoundus,itwasdark.WewerereallysorryWealllearneda24(use)lesson
thatday—apersonshouldalwaysfollowhisguide'sadviceand25(think)twicebeforedoinganything.
【答案】11.camping
12.at13.our
14.disappointed
15.an16.willbe
17.minutes
18.of19.heavily
20.lost21.Luckily
22.towait
23.When24.useful
25.think
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一群朋友在露营最后一天想爬山,不顾导游的劝阻自行前往,结果因为下雨而迷
路,最终通过打电话求助后脱离危险。他们认识到听从建议和谨慎行事的重要性。
[11题详解】
句意:去年夏天,我和几个朋友一起去露营。根据"Iwent…(camp)withsomefriends.”可知,此处为固定
搭配,gocamping”去露营去故填camping。
【12题详解】
句意:但在午饭时间开始下雨了。根据“lunchtime”可知,表示“午餐时间”,是一个具体的时间点,此
处用介词at表示。故填at。
【13题详解】
句意:所以,我们的导游Peter说。根据"SoPeter,...(we)guide,”及上下文可知,Peter是导游;guide”导
游”,名词,前面需用形容词性物主代词修饰;we“我们”,主格,其形容词性物主代词为。ur,表示“我
们的导游”。故填。ur。
【14题详解】
句意:起初,我们很失望。根据"wewere…”可知,disappoint“使失望”,动词;此处指人“感到失
望”,描述人的感受,用过去分词形式的形容词。故填disappointed。
35题详解】
句意:这时我的一个朋友有了一个主意。根据“Thenoneofmyfriendshad…idea.”可知,此处表示“一个
主意",idea“主意”,以元音音素面/开头的可数名词单数,前面用不定冠词an修饰,表示“一个主意
故填an。
【16题详解】
句意:Peter不会知道的,我们会在天黑前回来。根据"beforeitgetsdark”可知,“在天黑之前”是一个
对未来的预测,表示“会在天黑前回来”,此处用一般将来时,willbe表示“将会回来二故填willbe。
【17题详解】
句意:我们都同意了,所以五分钟后,我们就出发去登山了。根
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