四川天立学校集团2025-2026学年高二下学期五月联考英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年高二下学期五月联考英语试题一、阅读理解AChinanowhas60sitesincludedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList.Let’shavealookatfourofthem,whichmaygiveyousomeadviceonyournexttravelplan.LongmenGrottoesTheLongmenGrottoesliesinthesouthofLuoyangcity,HenanProvince.ItincludesthelargestcollectionofChineseartofthelateNorthernWeiandTangdynasties,andshowstheachievementsofChinesestonecarving(雕刻).GulangyuIslandLocatedontheentryoftheJiulongRiver,theislandisapopulartouristdestinationknownforitsnaturalscenery,richhistoryanduniquebuildings.Itwasoccupied(占领)bymanycountries,includingGreatBritain,FranceandGermany.Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe“islandofmusic”,…musicalinstruments.HuangshanMountainHuangshan,knownas“theloveliestmountainofChina”,liesinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceineasternChina.Thescenicareacovers154squarekilometres,andisfamousforitspeaks,rocks,pines,cloudsandsprings.AncientvillagesinsouthernAnhuiLyinginsouthernAnhui,XidiandHongcunhaveahighhistoricalandartisticvalueinarchitecture.ThevillagesshowthearchitecturalfeaturesoftheHuizhou-styledlivinghousesintheMingandQingdynasties.1.WhatcanbeseeninLongmenGrottoes?A．Carvedstones.B．Pinesandsprings.C．Uniquehouses.D．RocksandTemples.2.Whichplaceisknownforitsmusicalinstruments?A．LongmenGrottoes.B．GulangyuIsland.C．HuangshanMountain.D．AncientvillagesinsouthernAnhui.3.WhoismostlikelytovisitAncientvillagesinsouthernAnhui?A．Mountainclimbers.B．Musiclovers.C．Stonecollectors.D．Architecturefans.BIshallneverforgetthenight,afewyearsago,whenMarionJ.Douglaswasastudentinoneofmyadult-educationclasses.Hetoldushowtragedyhadstruckathishome,notonce,buttwice.Thefirsttimehehadlosthisfive-year-olddaughter.Heandhiswifethoughttheycouldn’tbearthatfirstloss;but,ashesaid,“Tenmonthslater,Godgaveusanotherlittlegirlandshediedinfivedays.”Thisdoublebereavementwasalmosttoomuchtobear.“Icouldn’ttakeit,”thisfathertoldus.“Icouldn’tsleep,eat,restorrelax.Mynerveswereentirelyshakenandmyconfidencegone.”Atlasthewenttothedoctors:onerecommendedsleepingpillsandanotherrecommendedatrip,butneitherhelped.Hesaid,“Mybodyfeltasifitwassurroundedinavice(大钳子),andthejawsofthevicewerebeingdrawntighterandtighter.Thetensionofgrief(悲伤)—ifyouhaveeverbeenparalyzed(使瘫痪)bysorrow,youknowwhatthatmeant.”“ButthankGod,Ihadonechildleft—afour-year-oldson.Hegavemethesolutiontotheproblem.OneafternoonasIsataroundfeelingsorryformyself,heasked,‘Daddy,willyoubuildaboatforme?’Iwasinnomoodtobuildaboat;infact,Iwasinnomoodtodoanything.Butmysonisapersistentfellow!Ihadtogivein.Buildingthattoyboattookmeaboutthreehours.Bythetimeitwasfinished,IrealizedthatthosethreehoursspentbuildingthatboatwerethefirsthoursofmentalrelaxationandpeacethatIhadhadinmonths!Irealizedthatitisdifficulttoworrywhileyouarebusydoingsomethingthatrequiresplanningandthinking.Inmycase,buildingtheboathadknockedworryoutofthering.SoIdeterminedtokeepbusy.”“Thefollowingnight,Imadealistofjobsthatoughttobedone.Scoresofitemsneededtoberepaired.Amazingly,Ihadmadealistof242itemsthatneededattention.DuringthelasttwoyearsIhavecompletedmostofthem.IamsobusynowthatIhavenotimeforworry.”Notimeforworry!ThatisexactlywhatWinstonChurchillsaidwhenhewasworkingeighteenhoursadayattheheightofthewar.Whenhewasaskedifheworriedabouthishugeresponsibilities,hesaid,“Iamtoobusy.Ihavenotimeforworry.”4.Theunderlinedword“bereavement”inthesecondparagraphrefersto_________.A．havinglostalovedoneB．havinglostavaluablearticleC．havinglostaprofit-makingbusinessD．havinglostawell-paidjob5.Marionfelthisbodyasifitwascaughtinavicebecause_________.A．hecouldn’tearnenoughmoneytosupporthisfamilyB．hewassufferingfromsleeplessnessdiseaseC．hecouldn’tgetoutofmentalpressureD．hefelttiredofadult-educationclasses6.Marionmadealistofover200itemsthatneededtoberepairedbecause_________.A．hehadn’tbeenabletosparetimetomendthemB．hewantedtokillhisfreetimebyrepairingthemC．theitemshadactuallybeenbrokenandneededattentionD．repairingtheitemshelpedcrowdworryoutofhismind7.Attheendofthepassage,theauthorwroteaboutWinstonChurchillinorderto________.A．provethathefollowedChurchill’sexampleB．supporthisstudent’ssolutiontohisproblemC．showthathewassuccessfulinhiscareerD．makeitclearhowhisconclusionwasreachedCPlasticmobilephonescasesandsweetwrappers,somemorethan50yearsold,haverecentlybeenpulledfromtheseaoffthecoastofEastYorkshire.Thefindsleadtogrowingconcernamongscientistsaboutthelong-termimpactofplasticwasteonourseas,withresearchsuggestingittakesover400yearsforadrinksbottletobreakdowninthesea.Notpla,aLondon-basedstartupcompany,iscurrentlydesigningaseaweed-basedreplacementforsingle-useplasticpackaging.Foundedin2014,thecompanyhasbeensparingnoeffortstofurtherdevelopitsproductline.Thefirminitiallylookedtoseaweedasthesolutiontotheworld’swhitepollution,becauseitisplentiful,growsquickly,doesn’tcompetewithlandcropsanddoesn’tusechemicals,butabsorbscarbonfromtheair.DesigndirectorKarlijnSibbelsays,“Itcangrowintothesea,whereitactuallyhasmanypositivebenefitssoitcancreatenewecosystemsforotherorganismstogrowin.”Sibbelsaystheylooktonatureasinspiration“fortheidealpackaging”liketheskinonafruit.“Apeel(果皮)willeventuallybeusedasnutrientsbynature,disappearandbecomepartofthecycle.”“Theexcitingthingisthatthisisafilmthatcanreplacemostoftheflexiblepackagingyouseearound,”Sibbelsays.Thepotentialcontentscouldincludecoffeegroundsortoiletpaper.Forfooditems,suchasnoodles,theyhaveevenexperimentedwithaddingflavorstothepackaging,sothatdissolvingthebagcouldaddseasoningtothefood.“Youcancookwithit.Andyoucanreallystarttorethinkwhatwecandowiththesematerials,”sheexplained.Theapproachfeelsespeciallyrelevantastheworldiscomingtotermswiththeeffectsofdecadesofuncontrolledplasticproduction.Co-CEOPasliersays,“We’reexcitedtoseeourpowerinthefoodserviceindustryandlookingforwardtomovingintothefashionmarketsverysoon.”8.WhatproblemismainlyreferredtoinParagraph1?A．Energycrisis.B．Foodwaste.C．Ecologicaldisaster.D．Whitepollution.9.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Howseaweedgrowsinthesea.B．Howseaweedabsorbscarbonfromtheair.C．Whyseaweedcancreatemorenewecosystems.D．Whyseaweedwaschosenasaplasticalternative.10.WhatistheidealpackagingaccordingtoSibbel?A．Itcanbedigestedbynature.B．It’sasthinasapeel.C．Itcantransformintochemicals.D．Itbearsaflavorenhancer.11.WhichwordcanbestdescribetheprospectsofNotpla?A．Doubtful.B．Uncertain.C．Promising.D．Darkening.DImagineabowlofpinkricethatnotonlyfillsyourstomachbutalsogivesyouthetasteofmeat.Thisisn’tascenefromasciencefictionmovie;it’sthelatestcreationfromSouthKoreanscientists—“meatyrice,”amixtureofcowmuscleandfatcellsintegratedintoricegrains.TheresearchteamatSeoul’sYonseiUniversity,ledbyProfessorParkSo-hyeon,usedatechniquecalledcell-culturedprotein,whichinvolvesgrowinganimalcellsinthelabwithoutharminganyanimals.Theytheninfused(注入)thesecellsintoricegrains,usingaspecialprocessthatpreservesthegrain’sstructureandproperties.Meatyriceisapink-huedgrainthatispackedwithbeefmuscleandfatcells,offeringameatytasteandtexture.Accordingtotheirstudy,eachgramofthisnewricecontains0.4gramsofprotein,whichismuchhigherthanthe0.08gramsinordinaryrice.Italsohasmoreiron,zinc,andvitaminB12,whichareessentialforourhealth.Itoffersauniqueflavor,enhancednutrition,andreducedenvironmentalimpact.Astudyshowsthatcomparedtoproducingbeef,makingmeatyricecoulduse99%lessland,96%lesswater,andgiveoff92%fewergreenhousegases.Thismakesmeatyricenotjustanewfood,butapossiblesolutionforagreenerfuture.However,thescientistsclearlystatethatmeatyriceisstillintheearlystagesofdevelopment.Manyissuesmustbeaddressedbeforeitcanbewidelyaccepted.Forinstance,howwillitaffectthehealthandsafetyofconsumers?Howwillitaffectthelivelihoods(生计)offarmersandtheeconomyoffoodproduction?Bethatasitmay,theresearchersareoptimisticthatmeatyricewillbeagame-changerforthefutureoffood,andtheyareplanningtoconductmoreteststoimproveitsquality.Theybelievethatmeatyricecouldbethenextfrontieroffoodinnovationandalsohelprelievehungerandmalnutritionbyprovidingcheaperandmoreaccessiblesourcesofproteinandmicro-nutrients.12.Howis“meatyrice”producedaccordingtothetext?A．Bycookingricewithbeefflavor.B．Bymixingricewithmeatfromcows.C．Byinfusingplant-basedproteinsintomeat.D．Byinjectinganimalcellsintoricegrainsinalab.13.Whatcanwelearnabout“meatyrice”fromthetext?A．Itispollution-freeinproduction.B．Itsflavorisidenticaltorealbeef.C．Ithasmoreproteinandcertainnutrients.D．Itcontainsfivetimesthecaloriesofregularrice.14.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A．Thedisadvantagesofmeatyrice.B．Thefutureprospectofmeatyrice.C．Thenegativeeffectsofmeatyrice.D．Thepotentialchallengesofmeatyrice.15.Whatistheresearchers’attitudetowardthefutureofmeatyrice?A．Hopefulbutunrealistic.B．Convincedandfavorable.C．Doubtfulandcautious.D．Unconcernedbutsupportive.二、七选五Haveyoueverdealtwithasimplemisunderstandingthatcouldhavebeenavoidedwithmorecommunication?Effectivecommunicationisaboutexpressingyourfeelingsclearlyandaccuratelywhilelisteningtoanotherperson’sbodylanguageandperspectives.____16____Organizeyourthoughtsbeforespeaking.Beforeyouattempttocommunicateideas,organizeyourthoughtsusingkeypoints.Agoodruleofthumbistochoosethreemainpointstocenteryourconversationaround.____17____Thiswillhelpyoustayontopicandbecrystalclearaboutyourintent.Beclearandconcisewhenspeaking.Beclearaboutyourgoal,soyourmessagecomesacrossinawaythateverylistenercanunderstand.____18____Similarly,youwanttospeakatavolumelevelthatisguaranteedtobeheardanddoesn’tcomeacrossastooquietortooloud.Maintaineyecontact.Eyecontacthelpsconvinceothersyou’retrustworthyandshowsinterest.____19____Forexample,ifyou’readdressinganaudience,pauseandmakeeyecontactwithamemberoftheaudienceforuptotwosecondsbeforebreakingawayandcontinuingyourtalk.Thishelpsindividualsfeelpersonallyvalued.____20____Beconsciousofwhatyourhandsaresayingasyouspeak.Somehandgesturescaneffectivelyhighlightyourpoints(opengestures),whileothersmayshutdowntheconversation(closedgestures).Similarly,beawareofifyoureyeswanderorifyou’reconstantlyrocking.Thesesmallgesturesaddupandareallguaranteedtoreducetheeffectivenessofyourmessage.A．Mindwhereyouputyourhands.B．Payattentiontonon-verbalcommunication.C．Eyecontactplaysanimportantroleincommunication.D．Thisrequiresusingsimplerwordsratherthanmorecomplexones.E．Ifpossible,writeyourtalkingpointsdownonyournotebookforreference.F．Thisguidecanteachyouthebasicssoyoucangetyourpointacrossquicklyandcalmly.G．Duringaconversationorpresentation,maintaineyecontactforaslongasitfeelsnatural.三、完形填空Drivingin90-degreeheat,Isawanelderlywomanstrugglingwithgroceriesandawalker.Overcomewithconcern,ImadeaU-turnandofferedhera___21___.Exhausted,sheaccepted.“Blessyou,child,”shesaidasI___22___herthings.Duringourchat,IlearnedhernamewasIda.AsIdroveherhome,wechattedcomfortably.However,___23___grewasweenteredanunfamiliar,increasinglyroughneighborhood.Darknesswasfallingwhenwereachedheroldapartmentbuilding.Agroupofrough-lookingyoungmenstoodidlyoutside.Oneinahoodiestaredintently,smiling.Ifeltthreatened.After___24___Ida,Ispedaway.Suddenly,amotorcycleroaredbehindme.___25___,Ihopeditwouldpass.Instead,itmatchedmyspeed.Irealizedhewaswavingformetostop.Terrifiedofstoppingforastrangeronadeserted,darkeningstreet,Itriedtoflee.Panicking,I___26___formypursetocall911—itwasgone.“She___27___mypurse!”Ithoughtbitterly.Thebikerpersisted,pullingalongside.Then,Iglimpsedapurseonmycarfloor—notmine.___28___,Isawhimwaving...mypurseoutsidemywindow.Tearsof___29___streameddownmyfaceasIpulledover.Hehandedmemypursethroughthewindow:“Grandmasentmetogiveyouthis.Shepickeditup___30___.Sheissosorry.”Hissmilewaskind,not___31___.IreturnedIda’spurse,speechless.BeforeIcouldofferthanksorapologies,he___32___intothenight.I’dfeltpleasedaboutmysmallkindness,butlearneda(n)___33___lesson:Judgingcharacterby___34___—ayoungmannotfromthe“rightsideoftown”—wasmymistake.Hewastheunexpected___35___,seekingnothinginreturn.21.A．rideB．choiceC．breakD．seat22.A．packedB．foundC．loadedD．examined23.A．eagernessB．confidenceC．confusionD．unease24.A．droppingbehindB．droppingoffC．checkingonD．checkingoff25.A．SlowingdownB．SpeedingupC．TurningroundD．Pullingover26.A．arrangedB．reachedC．cateredD．prepared27.A．misplacedB．borrowedC．emptiedD．stole28.A．ConfusedB．FrightenedC．AmusedD．Annoyed29.A．comfortB．reliefC．regretD．happiness30.A．insecretB．onpurposeC．atrandomD．bymistake31.A．threateningB．charmingC．gratefulD．comforting32.A．walkedB．steppedC．disappearedD．wandered33.A．easierB．lighterC．harderD．simpler34.A．wordsB．ageC．appearanceD．wealth35.A．angelB．neighborC．witnessD．stranger四、语法填空Volunteeringisapowerfulway___36___(make)apositiveimpactontheworld.Itnotonlybenefitsthepeopleandcommunities___37___arebeinghelpedbutalsoenrichesthelivesofthevolunteersthemselves.Inrecentyears,volunteering___38___(become)increasinglypopularamongyoungpeopleinChina.Manyteenagersandcollegestudentsarechoosingtospendtheirfreetime___39___(help)others,whetherit’stutoringunderprivilegedchildren,cleaninguplocalparks,orvisitingelderlypeopleinnursinghomes.Oneofthemainbenefitsofvolunteeringisthatithelpsyoungpeopledevelopimportantlifeskills,suchascommunication,teamwork,andproblem-solving.Italsogivesthemasenseofpurposeand___40___(responsible),whichcanboosttheirself-esteemandmentalhealth.Volunteeringalsoprovidesauniqueopportunitytolearnaboutdifferentculturesandperspectives.Byworkingwithpeoplefromdiversebackgrounds,volunteerscangainabetterunderstandingoftheworldanddevelop___41___(much)empathyforothers.Inaddition,volunteeringcanbeagreatwaytobuildconnectionsandmakenewfriends.Manyvolunteersformstrongbondswiththepeopletheyworkwith,creatingasupportivecommunityoflike-mindedindividuals.Asthesayinggoes,“Noactofkindness,nomatterhowsmall,iseverwasted.”___42___youarehelpingachildlearntoread,feedingahomelessperson,orplantingatree,youractionsaremakingadifference.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteering,therearemany___43___(organization)andprogramstochoosefrom.Youcanstartbylookingforlocalopportunitiesinyourcommunityorbyjoining___44___nationalvolunteernetwork.Sowhynottakethefirststeptoday?Yourvolunteerjourneyiswaiting___45___you.五、书信写作（通知）46.假定你是李华。为增强学生对中国传统文化的了解，你校将举办“传统文化体验日”（TraditionalCultureExperienceDay）活动。请你代表学生会给校英文网站写一则英文通知，内容包括：1.活动时间和地点；2.活动内容；3.活动意义。注意：1.写作词数应为100个左右，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。2.按格式作答。Notice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union六、读后续写47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。HonestyWon’tLetYouDownAsadwasa13-year-oldboywhowasveryhonestandhardworking.Recently,hehadenteredanewschool,sohehadnofriendsyet.OneMondaymorning,hewasnearlylateforschool.Thenightbefore,hisfamilyattendedhiscousin’sweddingandreachedhomelate,whichwaswhyhecouldn’tgetupontimeasusual.Atschool,Asadcouldnotpayattentiontoanythingandwantedthebelltoringsothathecouldbuysomethingtoeat.Afterafewhours,whenthebellrang,Asadquicklyopenedhisschoolbagtofindhismoney,butjustthenherememberedthathehadleftforschoolinahurryinthemorningandforgottentotakemoney.Helookedunderhisbooks,hopingtofindsomemoneybuttherewasnothing.Notknowingwhattodo,hewalkedoutoftheclassroomandsatonabenchinfrontofthecanteen.Hesawafewofhisclassmatesthere,amongwhomwasFahad.Hewasoneoftherichestkidsinhisclass,buthewasaveryarrogantboywhothoughteveryoneelsewasaloser.ButasAsadwasnew,hedidn’tknowmuchaboutFahad.WhenhewenttowardsFahadandaskedifhecouldborrowsomemoneyforhislunch,Fahadlaughedandsaid,“Ididn’tknowyouwerealoser,maybeabeggar?”Fahadlaughedoutsoloudthatotherkidsalsohearditandmadefunofthesituation.Asaddidn’tanswerFahad,andslowlywalkedbacktowardsanemptybench.Whenhereachedthebench,henoticedsomethinglyingnearit.Itwasawallet.HepickeditupandrecognizeditwasFahad’s,asherememberedFahadshowingittohisfriendsandtellingthemthathisunclehadboughtitforhimfromtheUK.Therewasquitealotofmoneyinsideforakid.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；