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湖北黄冈市蕲春县2026年春初中期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题一、完形填空Lastsummer,Ihadanunforgettableexperience.Myvolunteerteamofferedto____1____atalocalanimalshelter.WhenIgotthere,thenoisesof____2____dogsandmeowingcatsfilledtheair.Havingnoexperienceofdealingwithanimals,Ifeltabit____3____butalsoexcitedtohelptheseanimals.Iwasaskedtocleantheanimal____4____.Itwasamessyjob,butIdidit____5____,cleaningeverycornerofthecages.Whilecleaning,Inoticedalittlecathidinginthecornerofacage.Itlookedweakand____6____.Igentlypickeditupandtriedtomakeitfeelsafe.Justthen,avolunteernamedLilycameover.She____7____mewithawarmsmileandtoldmethecat’sstory.Thecat,calledMimi,hadbeenleftbyits____8____.LilysaidMimiwasstillscaredofhumansbecauseofthe____9____experience.AsIwastalkingwithLily,I____10____aloudnoisefromoutside.Adogwasrunningaround,lookingvery____11____.Ilearntthatthedog,Max,hadlostitsfavouritetoybird.IdecidedtohelpMaxfindit.____12____searchingforawhile,Ifoundthetoy.WhenIgaveitbacktoMax,itjumpedupandlickedmyfacehappily.Asthedaywenton,I____13____betterattakingcareoftheanimals.Irealizedthateveryanimalhereneededloveand____14____.Whenitwastimetoleave,Isaidgoodbyetotheanimalsandvolunteers.IwastiredbutIthoughtitwasworththe____15____.Itwasreallyanunforgettableexperience.1.A.situpB.comeoverC.liedownD.helpout2.A.touchingB.laughingC.barkingD.crying3.A.lazyB.nervousC.angryD.mad4.A.cagesB.locksC.coinsD.stamps5.A.carefullyB.simplyC.possiblyD.politely6.A.strongB.scaredC.naturalD.healthy7.A.recommendedB.noticedC.greetedD.met8.A.reporterB.driverC.readerD.owner9.A.badB.wonderfulC.ordinaryD.missing10.A.attackedB.heardC.madeD.provided11.A.calmB.worriedC.happyD.relaxed12.A.BeforeB.WithoutC.AfterD.On13.A.smeltB.remainedC.soundedD.became14.A.careB.difficultyC.pressureD.risk15.A.introductionB.planC.effortD.dream二、阅读理解AMyopia(近视)inChina
Howdochildrengetmyopia?Ifachildspendsmorethan7hoursaweekonthecomputerormobilephone,hemayhavemyopia.Feweroutdooractivities
increase
therisk(风险)ofgettingmyopia.Parentswhohavemyopiamayhaveamyopicchild.36.0%oftheprimaryschoolstudents
71.6%ofthejuniorhighschoolstudents______________
※Atleast2hoursofoutdooractivitieseveryday.
※The20/20/20rulewhenusingthecomputerormobilephone:Every20minutes,lookatsomething20feetawayfor20seconds.
※Getenoughsleep.16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“increase”meaninChinese?A.增加B.降低C.缓解D.研究17.Whichcanshowthechangeinthepercentageofmyopicchildrenastheygrow?18.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A.Whereshouldchildrenhavefun?B.Whyshouldchildrendosport?C.Whenshouldchildrenread?D.Whatshouldchildrendo?19.Howlongshouldchildrenplayoutsideeveryday?A.Atleast120minutes.B.Atleast90minutes.C.Atleast60minutes.D.Atleast20minutes.20.Inwhichunitofatextbookcanwereadthispassage?A.Unit1BeautyofNatureB.Unit2ColourfulCulturesC.Unit3TheImportanceofEducationD.Unit4WaystoKeepHealthyBNowadays,peopleusuallyshakehandswhentheymeeteachother.DotheChinesealwaysgreetotherslikethis?Infact,handshakingwasintroducedtoourcountryaround100yearsago.TherewereseveralkindsofgreetingetiquetteinancientChina.Amongthemthefistandpalmsalute(拱手礼)wasaquitecommonone,withahistoryofabout3,000years.ItwasfirstusedbypeopleintheWesternZhouDynasty.Inancienttimes,ifpeoplemetastranger,theirhandswerealwaysreadytoholdsomethingusedforfighting.Holdingoutbothhandscouldmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Whenpeoplemeet,menusuallyusetheirlefthandtoholdtherightone.It’sbelievedthatpeopleconsidered(认为)theleftastheimportantsideformeninChinesehistory.Whileforwomen,theimportantsideistheright.Sowhentheygivethefistandpalmsalute,theyshouldputtheirrighthandonthetop.Whensomeonepresentsthefistandpalmsalutetoyou,youaresupposedtodoitbackaswell.InmanywuxiaorkungfuTVseriesandmovies,peoplegreeteachotherwiththehold-fistsalute,orbaoquaninChinese.Thegesture(手势)isthattherighthandismadeintoafist,whilethelefthandistocovertherightfist.It’ssimilartothefistandpalmsalute,buttheyaredifferent.Baoquaniswidelyusedamongkungfumastersandstudents.So,don’tmakeamistake.21.WhendidhandshakingcomeintoChina?A.About3000yearsago.B.Around100yearsago.C.InWesternZhouDynasty.D.InancientChina.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“etiquette”inParagraph2mean?A.Need.B.Time.C.Manners.D.Groups.23.Whichpictureshowsthecorrectwayformentodothefist-and-palmsalute?24.WhichofthefollowingpoemsisaboutgoodgreetinginancientChina?A.故人具鸡黍,邀我至田家。B.相逢拱手寒暄罢,笑语从容话岁年。C.举头望明月,低头思故乡。D.海内存知己,天涯若比邻。25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Therearenostandards(标准)forthesetwosalutes.B.Thefist-and-palmsaluteismorecommoninkungfu.C.Now,peoplecelebrateone'sbirthdaywiththehold-fistsalute.D.Thesetwosalutesseemsimilar,buttheyarequitedifferent.CLiJinwasborninGuangxibutgrewupinSanya,Hainan.LihasworkedhardtoprotectthewatersofSanyaformanyyears.Heisnowsharingknowledgeofenvironmentalprotection.HedoesthisthroughtheInternet.Around2014,hebegandoingvolunteerworktoclearrubbishfromthebeaches.Litooktheleadinaclean-upactivityontheSanyaRiver.InApril2021,heusedhisownmoneytosetupavolunteerservicecentre.Thecentrehas1,170volunteerswhodoallkindsofactivities.Sofar,hehasspentabout3,800hoursonvolunteeractivities.Sincehestarted,hehashelpedoutatover550events.Morethan2,300peoplehavejoinedintheactivitieswithhisencouragement.Theyhavemadebothadultsandchildrenrealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheoceanandbeaches.Hiscentrehasorganized51beach-cleaningactivitiessincehesetitup.In2021,thecitygovernmentinvitedLiJintomakeanumberofshortvideos.Inthevideos,heusedsimplewordstoexplainhowtoprotecttheenvironment.Severalofthevideosareverypopularandpeoplehavewatchedthemmillionsoftimes.“Althoughmanypeoplespeakhighlyofmywork,whatIhavedoneisnotforbeingfamous.Ijustwanttomakeadifferencetoenvironmentalprotection.Itiseveryone’sdutytoprotecttheenvironment,soIwillcontinuedoingtheenvironmentalprotectionwork,”hesaid.26.HowdoesLiJinsharetheknowledgeofenvironmentalprotection?A.Inthenewspaper.B.OnTV.C.ThroughtheInternet.D.Bywriting.27.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?①LiJinsetupavolunteerservicecentre.②LiJinmadeanumberofshortvideos.③LiJinbegantoclearrubbish.④LiJintooktheleadinaclean-upactivity.A.④②③①B.③①④②C.①④③②D.③④①②28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLiJin?A.Seriousandoutgoing.B.Richandsmart.C.Hard-workingandresponsible(有责任心的).D.Shyandquiet.29.What’sthewritertryingtodointhepassage?A.IntroducethebeautifulSanya.B.ShowLiJin’slifeinSanya.C.Teachpeoplehowtomakeshortvideos.D.Encouragepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.30.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,...)DAhobbyisanactivitythatapersonenjoysdoinginthefreetime.Scientistssaythathobbiescanmakekidssmarter,healthierandevenmoresuccessfulwhentheygrowup.How?Theyhelpyoulearn.____31____Youhavetolookthroughwebsites,andreadmagazinesandbookstogetmoreinformationaboutyourhobby.Youalsohavetolearnsomethingnew.Morereadinglikethismakesyouabetterreaderandabetterlearner.____32____Formanyhobbies,suchasbuildingmodelcarsandmakingpottery(陶),youhavetouseyourbrainaswellasyourhands.____33____Thesekindsofactivitiesmakepeoplebecomemorecreative.Theyhelpyouberelaxed.Havingahobbymakesyoufeelgood.Scientistssay,“Whenyoumakesomething,the‘feel-good’partofyourbraingetsamessage.Itmakesyoufeelhappy.”____34____Toomuchstressisbadforyou.Itcanmakeyousick.Theyhelpyoubuildskills.Peoplewithhobbieslearnhowtosetgoalsandsolveproblems.____35____Forsomekids,havingahobbycanbethefirststeptofindagoodjobwhentheygrowup.A.Youhavenewfriends.B.Theyhelpyoubecreative.C.Welearnbydoingandtouchingthings.D.Whenyouhaveahobby,youlearnnewthings.E.Whenyoufeelhappy,youhavelessstress.F.Learningtheseskillscanhelpyouwhenyougrowup.三、选词填空comfortable,share,possible,when,eye,read,trouble,plan,develop,duringAgoodbookcanteachyouthingsbeyondyourclass.Itcanopenyour____36____andclearyourmind.Ifyouwanttogetintoagoodreadinghabit,thereareanumberofwaysto____37____it.PlanyourtimeYoushouldgiveyourselfatleastthirtyminutesinallfor____38____everyday.Whentimeisset,nothingcanchangeit.Forexample,makeitahabittoread____39____breakfastorlunchtime.AlwayscarryabookWhereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.____40____youleavethehouse,makesurethatyoualwayscarryagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.FindaplaceFindaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitina(n)____41____chair.Whenyoureadabook,noonewill____42____you.Thereshouldbenotelevision,computer,musicorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou.HavealibrarydayHavealibrarycard,andyoucanreadasmanygoodbooksas____43____inthelibrary.Ifyoumakeaweekly____44____togotothelibrary,youcansavealotofmoney.Blog(写博客)itOneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoputitonyourblog.Ifyoudon’thaveone,createone.It’sfree.Askyourfamilyandfriendstogothereto____45____theirideasandofferyousuggestions.四、任务型阅读Thesedayssomeschoolchildrencan’tgetonwiththeirparents,evenarguingwiththeirparents.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.Hereisadviceforyouonhowtotalktoyourparentsandhaveagoodrelationshipbetweenyouandyourparentswhentheargumenthappens.First,findarighttime.Asforyou,don’tgotoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy,oryoucan’texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Asforyourparents,youshouldchooseaweekendorthetimeyourparentsarenotsobusy.Iftheyarefree,theymayhaveagoodfeelingandyoumayhaveahappytalk.Second,keepyourvoiceandbodylanguagerespectful(尊敬的).Noshoutingorunkindbodylanguage.Agoodrelationshipisalwaysbasedonrespectandunderstanding.Ifyoualwaysshowyourkindnessandrespecttoyourparents,youwillhaveagoodrelationshipwiththem.Third,dosomethingforyourparents,likedoingchoreswiththemormakingsometeaforthem.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Doingchoresormakingsometeashowsyouthinkaboutyourparents.Youcantalktoyourparentswhileyouaredoingchores.Also,whenyourparentssitdownanddrinktheteayoumake,thetalkbetweenyoumaybehappy.46.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutsomeadviceonhowtotalktoparentsandhave________withparents.(不超过3词)Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.SomeWaystoTalktoParentsFindarighttime.Don’tgotoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Youshouldchoose
47
forparents.(不超过6词)Keepyourvoiceandbodylanguagerespectful.Noshoutingor
48
.(不超过3词)
49
(不超过5词)Doingchoresormakingsometeashowsyouthinkaboutyourparentsandthetalkbetweenyoumaybehappy.Whatdoyouthinkwecandotocommunicatebetterwithparents?Useyourownwords.(结合自身实际,不超过20词)
50
五、书面表达51.学校正在开展“读万卷书、行万里路”主题征文活动。你喜欢读万卷书,还是喜欢行万里路?根据以下问题提示,写一篇英语短文进行投稿。注意:
1.请从上述两个话题选择一个进行写作。
2.可围绕提示问题适当进行拓展,使行文连贯,意思完整。
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名,词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。Thereisasayingthatgoes:Readtenthousandbooksandtraveltenthousandmiles.Forme,Iprefer______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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