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【版本:人教册别:选择性必修二】Unit3FOODANDCULTURE
ReadingandThinking:
UnderstandthelinkbetweenfoodandcultureLearningObjectivesHaveadeeperinsightintothelinkbetweenfoodandculture.Developyourskillstofigureoutthestructureofthepassageandfindoutthetopic;RaiseyourawarenessofChinesetraditionalfoodculture,beproudofitandspreadit.contentsPre-readingⅠLanguagePointsⅤWhilereadingⅡHomeworkⅢⅣPost-readingⅠPre-readingWhyaretheresomanycuisinesinChina?Differentregions
DifferentweatherconditionsDifferentcultures
causeeffectDifferenthistories…Whatwillbetalkedaboutfromthetitle?CUILTUREANDCUISINEWhatdoesitmean?FoodcookedinacertainwayWhatdoyouthinkthetextisabout?MaybeitisaboutdifferentkindsofChinesefoodandthecultureeachfoodrepresents.ⅡWhilereadingAmericaBeijingShandongXinjiangGuangdongHenanHowmanyplacesarementionedinthepassage?Andwhatisthetypicaldishoftheseplaces?Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?A.B.C.D.
Topic(Para.1)__________________“You
are
whatyoueat.”Body(Para.2—Para.6)My_________________withChinesefood.
Conclusion(Para.7)________________________________________differentexperiencesCultureandcuisinegohandinhand.ReadingfordetailsTheFrenchauthorJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarinoncewrote,“Tellmewhatyoueat,andIwilltellyouwhatyouare.”Putmoresimply,thismeans“Youarewhatyoueat.”Mostpeopletodayrelatethissayingtohealthyeating.However,Brillat-Savarinwasreferringtoourpersonality,characterandculture.Para.1Topic:Youarewhatyoueat.WhydoesthewritermentiontheFrenchauthorJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarininthefirstparagraph?Tointroduceafamoussayingaboutfoodandpersonality:Youarewhatyoueat.Tellmewhatyoueat,andIwilltellyouwhatyouare.—JeanAnthelmeBrillat-SavarinJunkfoodfatterhealthyfoodslimmerThesayingmeansthatthekindoffoodweeattellssomethingaboutourpersonality,character,andculture.PlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureReadPara.2andfillintheblanks.AmericaChinesefoodchangedtosuitAmericantastesGeneralTso'schickenAmericanslovebold,simpleflavoursandarenotafraidtotrynewfood.PlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureReadparagraph3andfillintheblanks.BeijingSichuancuisinedisheswithSichuanpeppercornsPeoplethereofferedthemgoodfriendshipPlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureShandongShandongcuisineBoileddumplingsservedwithvinegar,andpancakerollsstuffedwithslicedChinesegreenonionsFamilyisimportanttothepeoplethere.Readparagraph4andfillintheblanks.PlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureNorthwestChinaXinjiangand
InnerMongoliancuisineboiledorroastedmeat,suchaslambkebabThesegroupstraditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorsessotheirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire.Readparagraph5andfillintheblanks.PlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureSouthChinaGuangdongcuisinedimsumThroughfood,Chinesepeopleeverywhereshowfriendshipandkindness.CentralChinaHenancuisinestewednoodlesReadparagraph6andfillintheblanks.Whatcanthefoodlocalpeopleconsumetellus?Itcantellustheirregion,theirlife,theirpreferenceandtheirpersonalities.Mainidea:Cultureandcuisinegohandinhand.ReadPara.7andanswerthequestions.2.TosumupthemainideaofPara.7.UnderstandcauseandeffectSometimestwoideasarerelatedtoeachotherbycauseandeffect.Thatis,onethingcausessomethingelsetohappen.Cause-and-effectrelationshipscanbedirect.Forexample,“Itwasraining,soItookmyumbrella.”However,somecause-and-effectrelationshipsarenotdirect,andsomemayalsohavemorethanonecauseoreffect.ReadingstrategiesMatchthecausestotheeffectsbelow.Cause1.TheflavourpreferencesofAmericansoftendifferfromthoseoftheChinese.2.Wehadnoideahowtoorderfood.3.Thesegroupstraditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorses.
EffectA.Thechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.B.Theirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire.C.ChinesefoodinAmericaischangedtosuitAmericantastes.Keys:1.C2.A3.BLinkingwords:asaresult,
asaconsequence,so,
sothat,
because,since,thus,therefore...
Moreexamples
fromthetext:(cause/effect)(Para.2)(Para.3)(Para.4)(Para.2)TheChinesefoodisprobeblynotanauthenticChinesrecipe,soitcannottellusalotaboutAmericans.___________________________________________________,Tired,hungry,andnotknowingawordofChinese,wehadnoideahowtoorder._________________________.Familyisimportanttothepeoplethere.IthasbecomeafavouritetraditionaldishofthepeopleinNorthChina.___________________________________.Sincethedishwasalsoinventedrecently,ittellsusthatAmericansarenotafraidtotrynewfoods.____________________________________._____________Para.1Topic:Youarewhatyoueat.Para.2Chinesefoodin____________Para.3Chinesefoodin_________Para.4Chinesefoodin_______________Para.5Chinesefoodin_______________Para.6Chinesefoodin__________andHenanPara.7Cultureandcuisinegohandinhand.AmericaShandongXinjiangGuangdongBeijingSUMMARYPost-readingⅢRetellthetextAccordingtotheFrenchauthorJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarin,_______weeatcanshowourpersonality,character,andculture.Chinesecuisineisagoodexample.Priorto________(come)toChina,IonlyexperiencedChinesefoodthat_________________(change)tosuitAmericantastes.America'smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso'schicken,whichtellsusalotaboutusAmericans.
WhenIcametoBeijing,afriendrecommendedaSichuanrestaurantwherewehadthe________(please)ofexperiencinganentirelynewtaste:Sichuanpeppercorns.Whatwaseven_______importantwasthefriendshipofferedus.whatcominghadbeenchangedpleasuremoreInShandong,Ilikedboileddumplings
(serve)withvinegarbest.Iobservedthatfamilyisimportanttothepeoplethere.InnorthernXinjiang,Ienjoyedboiledorroastedmeat.___________wewent,weexperiencedwonderfullocaldishes.Althoughthefoodwasas
(vary)asthepeople,Chinesepeopleeverywhereshowfriendshipand
(kind)throughfood.Frommyexperiences,Iknowthatcultureandcuisinegohandinhand,andifyoudonotexperienceone,youcannever
(real)knowtheother.
servedEverywherevariedkindnessreallyRetellthetextDoyouthink“cultureandcuisinegohandinhand”?Giveyourreasons.Yes,becausesomuchofacultureisbaseduponfoodandhowitiseatenandserved.No,withtheimpactofglobalization,allkindsoffoodareavailableeverywhere,sofoodnolongerreflectscultures.Inaddition,inthisfast-changingworld,everythingischanging,includingcuisines.Group-workingImaginethatitistruethatpeople'spersonalitiesarecloselylinkedtothefoodstheyeat.Whatdoeseatingthefollowingfoodstellyouaboutaperson?spicyfoodvegetarianfoodjunkfoodseafoodsweetschocolatericenoodlesoniongarlicbaconhamsausagecabbage
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