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2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语期中专练09阅读表达
基础必练
主题oi人与社会——中华文化
Passage1
(24-25七年级下•江苏扬州市广陵区•期中)
AsiheyuanisakindoftraditionalhomeforChinesepeople.SiheyuaninBeijingarethemostcommonones.
Asiheyuanhasabigsquarecourtyardinthecenter.Therearefourbuildingsaroundtheyard.Usually,one
siheyuanisfbronefamilytolivein.
SiheyuanfollowConfiicianideasofrespectingauthority(权威)andtheelderly.Thenorthernmainhouse
receivesthemostsunshine.Theeldestmemberofthefamilylivesthere.Thecastandwesthousesarcfbrthe
secondandthirdgenerations(一代人).Thesouthernbuildingisclosesttothegate.Itisusuallyfbrservants(仆人)
orguests.
Livinginasiheyuanhelpstokeepeveryfamilymemberclose.Astimegoeson,siheyuanalsobecomeslike
bigneighborhoodsfbrmanydifferentfamilies.Theysharehappyandsadtimesinthesameyard.
Today,tallbuildingshavereplaced(代替)manysiheyuan.Inordertoprotectthem,thegovernmentdida
census.Nearly1,000ofthesebuildingswillbelistedinTheRecordsofBeijingSiheyuan.
根据短文内容,回答问题。(每题答案不超过1()个词)
1.WherearethemostcommonsiheyuanfoundinChina?
2.Whatisasiheyuanlike?
3.Whydoestheeldestmemberof:hefamilyliveinthenorthernmainhouse?
4.Howdocslivinginasiheyuanhelpkeepfamilyrelationships?
5.Willsiheyuanbereplacedbytallbuildings?Why?
Passage2
(24-25七年级下•江苏南通市如东县•期中)
InChinese,guijureferstolawsandrules.Infact,thesetwocharacters,guiandjureferredto(指的是)two
loo'sinancienttimes.Doyouknowwhattheywere?
Guiwasthetoolusedtodrawcircles,liketoday'scompasses(圆规).Juwasusedtodrawsquares,likethe
trysquaretoday.Theywereusefultoolsandhelpedgeometry(几何学)getbetter.Juappeared(出现)inrecordsof
whatisknownasthePythagoreantheorem(勾股定理).Thistheoremwasoneofthemostimportantfindingsin
Mathshistory.
AncientChinesepeoplecreatedthetoolsveryearly.RecordsoftheGrandHistoriansaidthatDayu,theman
whofoughttheflood(洪水),usedguiandju.
InthebrickcarvingpatternsoftheHandynasty,therearesuchpictures-Fuxiholdsju,whileNiiwaholds
gui-
1.Whatdidpeopleuseguiandtodoinancienttimes?
2.Howdidthesetwotoolshelpthedevelopment(发展)ofMaths?
3.Whousedguiandjutofightthefloodaccordingtothepassage?
4.WhichtooldoesNiiwaholdintheancientbrickcarvingpatterns?
5.Howdoyouunderstandguijitatschool?(请自拟一句话作答)
Passage3
(24-25七年级下•江苏南通市通州区•期中)
阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
AttheendoftheWarringStatesperiod(战国时期),YingZhengstartedtheQinDynasty.Butsoonafterhis
sonHuhaibecamethenewemperor,thesixstateswantedtorise(起义)again.TheywereoftenatwarwithQin.
Oneday,Zhaocouldn'twinagainstQin'sarmyandaskedtbrhelpfromChu.TherulerofChuagreedto
sendanarmy.SongYiwastheleaderofthearmyandXiangYuwashisdeputy(副官).
Whenthisarmyreachedatownbeforeariver,SongYidecidedtostaytheretohavearest.Thesoldiers(士
兵)hadtowaitforhisorders(命令)whileallofthemwerecoldandhungry.SongYihimselfenjoyednicefood
andinterestingperformances.Aboutamonthlater,XiangYugotangryandkilledSongYi.
WhenXiangYubecamethenewleaderofthearmy,hesentagroupofsoldierstocrosstheZhangheRiver
firsttohelpZhao.Hethenledtherestofhissoldiersacrosstheriver.Assoonastheygotontheshore,thesoldiers
receivedanorderfromXiang:"Breakallthepotsandsink(使...沉没)alltheboats!”
WhenthesoldiersmetQin'sarmy,theyshoutedloudlyandtriedtheirbest.Intheend,Xiang'sarmywonthe
war.XiangYubecameaherobecauseofhisbraveandwisedecision.
Nowadays,peopleoftenuse“破釜沉舟”whenthereisnowayofturningback.
I.WhostartedtheQinDynasty?
2.WhatdidthesixstateswanttodoafterHuhaibecameemperor?
3.WhywasXiangYuangrywithSongYi?
4.WhatistheorderfromXiangYu?
5.WhatdoyouthinkofXiangYu'sorder?(请自拟一句话作答)
Passage4
(24-25七年级下•江苏镇江市经产区•期中)
Therearc56clhniu(民族的)groupsinChina.DilTbrcnlclhniugroupshaveihuirownspecialcultures.Let's
enjoysomeofthem.
TheBaipeople,livinginYunnanProvince,useaveryoldway,tie-dye(扎染),todyeclothes.Tie-dyehasa
historyofnearly1,500years»famousfbritsbeautifulcolorsandpatterns(图案).DuringtheTangandSong
dynasties(朝代),peoplechosetie-dyedclothesasgifts.
TheMongolianpeopleliveinlarge,roundtentsonthegrasslands.Thetentscanlettheairinandoutand
alsokeepthewarmth.TheyarcthetraditionalhomesoftheMongolianpeople.Thetentsarcusuallywhitebecause
they'remadeofsheep'swool.AndwhiteisasymbolofhappinessfbrtheMongolianpeople.
TheZhuangpeoplelikesingingmorethantalking.Theyexpresstheircultureandfeelingsthroughmusic.
OnthethirddayofthethirdChineselunarmonth,theyhaveabigsingingfestival.Itisexcitingandwonderful.
Menandwomensinginpairs.Thewinnersarethe“king”and“queen"ofsinging.
TheMiaopeoplecelebrateaspecialfestivalcalledtheManghaoFestival.TheManghaoFestivalisinthe
firstChineselunarmontheachyear.TheMiaopeoplethinkManghaoisaherofbrthem.Atthefestival,youngmen
dressuplikeManghaoandtouchotherstosendgoodwishes.
1.Whatistie-dycingfamousfbr?
2.WheredotheMongolianpeoplelive?
3.Whoisthe“king"and"queen“ofsingingatthebigsingingfestival?
4.WhenistheManghaoFestival?
5.Howmanyethnicgroupsarcmentioned(提及)inthispassage?
主题02人与社会一传统工艺
Passage1
(24-25七年级下•江苏无锡市江阴市•期中)
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过8个单词。
HeritageonFingertipsisawonderfuldocumentary(纪录片)madebytheChinaIntercontinental
CommunicationCenter.ItshowsthebeautyoftraditionalChinesecrafts.Let'slearnaboutthreeamazingcrafts
fromthefilm!
JadeCarving(玉雕):TurningStonesintoTreasures
JadecarvingisoneofChina'soldestarts,withahistoryofover3,000years.Artistsusesimpletoolsbut
workverycarefullytoturnroughjade(璞玉)intobeautifulart.Theycutandshapeeverysmallpartperfectly,so
thefinalcarvingsarenotjustpretty—theyalsoshowChinesepeople'slovefbrjade.
SuzhouEmbroidery(苏绣):EmbroideringSilkwithLivingColors
Suzhouembroideryisfamousfbritscolorfulsilkthreads(线)andtinystitches(缝针).Embroidererssew
(缝)picturesofflowers,birds,orpeopleontosilk.Asinglepiececantakemorethan100daystofinish!Sothe
stitcheslooklikerealpaintings!ThiscraftisnotonlybeautifiilbutalsoagreatwaytoshareChineseculture.
SheInkstone(歙砚):CraftingStonesfbrTimelessWords
TheSheinkstone,astonetoolfbrcalligraphy(书法),isamongthebestofitskind.Craftspeoplecarveit
fromspecialstonesandaddprettypatterns(图案).Itisbothusefulandbeautiful,soitbecomesasymbolof
traditionalChinesestudy.
Thesetraditionalcraftsarcsospecial.Weshouldworktogethertokeeptheseskillsalivefbrthefuture.
1.WhatisHeritageonFingertipsmainlyabout?
2.HowlongisthehistoryofjadecarvinginChina?
3.HowdoSuzhouembroiderystitcheslook?
4.WhydocstheSheinkstonebecomeasymboloftraditionalChinesestudy?
5.WhatdoyouthinkofHeritageonFingertips?
Passage2
(24-25七年级下•江苏盐城市康居路初中教育集团•期中)
Chinesepaper-cuttingorJianzhi,isakindoffolkart.Peopleusuallyusescissorsorknivestocutpaper.It
hasalonghisloryofaboul1,500years.Let'slearnsonicthingaboutpaper-culling.
Wonderfulmeanings
Paper-cuttinghassomewonderfulmeanings.Somepaper-cuttingsmeanhappinessandgoodluck.Atthe
SpringFestival,peoplepaste(粘)“Fu”ondoorsandwindows.Atawedding,peoplepaste“Xi”.
Whyisitred?
InChina,peoplealwaysloveredbecauseredishopeandlife.WecanseeredeverywheremChina.The
wallsofoldpalacesarcred.Lanternsarcred.Weddingsarcalwaysfullofredthingstoo.
Now,paper-cuttinggetsintomanyschools.Studentscanlearnhowtomakepaper-cuttingatschool.LiJie,a
middleschoolstudent,says,"It'sreallywonderfultochangepaperintodifferentkindsofpictures,suchasflowers
andanimals.Weenjoyit.”
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不赳过6个词。
1.HowlongisthehistoryofChinesepaper-cutting?
2.Whatdosomepaper-cuttingsmean?
3.Wheredopeopleusuallypastepaper-cuttings?
4.WhydoChinesepeopleloveredsomuch?
5.WhatdoyouthinkofChinesepaper-cutting?
主题03人与社会——科学技术
Passage1
(24-25七年级下•江苏无锡市东林中学•期中)
阅读短文,回答短文后的问题。每小题答案不超过7个单词。
January20,2025,aChinesecompany(公司)namedDeepSeekcreatedanAIcalledDeepSeek-Rl.Itcan
dealwithmathsproblems,writesimplecodeandchatlikepeople.What'sspecialaboutit?Itlearnsbypractising,
notjustreadingexamples.DeepSeek-R1learnslikestudentsdohomework.OtherAisneedmoreexamplestolearn,
butRIimproves(改进)byitself."It'sliketeachingabirdtofly,“saidanengineer,<lThemoreittries,thebetterit
becomes.^^
Thebestpartisthatit'sfreeforschoolsandsmallcompanies.AteacherinVietnamsaid,“Nowevenvillages
canuseAIwithoutworryingaboutmoney.”
Buttherearechallenges.RIsometimesmakesmistakesinlanguageslikeGermanorRussian.Theteamis
tryingtofixthis.Theysaid,“WewantAItohelppeoplearoundtheworld.”
DeepSeek-R1showsthatgreatthingscomefromcreativeideasandhardwork,notjustmoney.
1.WhocreatedanewAI?
2.Whatcanthenewtooldo?Giveoneexample.
3.UnhkeotherAis,howcanDeepSeek-RItrytoimprove?
4.Howmuchshouldschoolsandsmallcompaniespayforusingthenewtool?
5.WhatdoyouthinkofDccpScck-R1?
Passage2
(24-25七年级下•江苏苏州工业园区西安交通大学苏州附属初级中学•期中)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
AIisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlife.Notlongago,anAIcanteenopenedinShanghai.TheAI
Canteencanserveabout300peopleeveryday,mostofwhomarcoldpeoplelivingnearbyorofficeworkersinthe
area.
Atthecanteen,peopleneedtoorderfoodonascreen(屏幕).Forthosewhoarcnotsurewhattocat,the
canteen'scookingsystem(系统)cangivethemsomeideas.Thecanuen'srobotic(机械的)armscookdishes.They
canmakedifferentkindsofChinesedishes,likenoodles.What'smore,theroboticarmscanpackdishesfordine-in
ortakeaway(夕卜带).
Attheself-servicearea,dinerssimplyneedtoplacetheirdishesonasmartcashdeskandthesystemwilltell
themthepriceofthemeal.Peoplecanpayindifferentways,likeusingbankcardsandQRcodes.Thepricesofthe
foodaltheAlcanteenarcprettygood.Themealdishescost8yuanwhilelliuvegetabledishescostonly3.5yuan.
“Themealscookedbyrobotstasteasgoodasthosecookedbyhumans.Itischeapandconvenient(方便的)
fbrustoeatintheAIcanteen,“saidanoldman.
I.HowisthepriceofthefoodatAIcanteen?
2.Whatcanroboticarmsdo?
3.Wouldyouliketohaveamealinsuchasmartcanteen?Why?
区工
进阶提升
主题01人与社会一传统工艺
Passage1
(24-25七年级下•江苏南京市金陵中学河西分校•期中)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(每题答案不超过8个单词,5题除外)
Chinesefolkartislikeabridgeconnectingthepastandpresent.Forthousandsofyears,Chinesepeoplehave
createdbeautifulartworkstocelebratelife,festivals,andhopes.Let'sexploresomeamazingfc>rmsofthese
traditions!
1.PaperCutting:WindowsFullofWishes
Usingsimpletoolslikescissorsandredpaper,artistscutoutdelicatepatterns.Youmightseeblooming
flowers,jumpingfish,ortheChinesecharacterFufbrgoodluck.DuringtheSpringFestival,familiesstickpaper
cutlingsonwindowstowelcomehappiness.Inruralvillages,grandmothersstillteachchildrenthisskill.
2.ClayArt:StoriesShapedbyHands
InFengxiang,ShaanxiProvince,artistsmixclaywithwaterandshapeitintotigers,rabbits,crevenheroes
fromChinesestories.Afterdrying,theypaintthefigureswithbrightcolorslikered,green,andgold.Theseclay
toysarenotjustfbrplay—peoplebelievetheycandriveawaybadluck.
3.ShadowPuppets:DancingSilhouettes
Over2,000yearsago,shadowpuppetrybegan.Performersuseleatherpuppetspaintedinboldcolors.
Behindawhileclothscreen,theymovethepuppets,amisandlegswithsticks.Alllicsamelime,theysingoldlaics
aboutkings,warriors,anddragons.LongbeforeTVexisted,thiswas“ancientChinesecinema”!
4.ChineseKnots:ThreadsofBlessings
Asingleredsilkthreadcanbecomealuckyknot!Theseknotshavenobeginningorend,symbolizing
endlessloveandfamilyunity.PeoplehangthemondoorsduringweddingsorgivethemtofriendsasNewYear
gifts.Somecomplexknotsevenlooklikebutterfliesorflowers.
5.NewYearPaintings:ColorsofJoy
BeforetheLunarNewYear,familiesbuynianhua—brightpaintingsofplumpbabies,gods,ormountains.
Artistsprintthesepaintingsonwoodblocks,thenaddcolorsbyhand.Peopleputthemonwailstowishfbrhealth
andarichharvest.
WhyKeepFolkArtAlive?
Today,museumsandschoolsworktogethertoprotectthesearts.Youngartistsmixtraditionalskillswith
modemdesigns.Forexample,someusepapercuttingstomakebirthdaycards,whileotherscreateemoji-styleclay
figures.Asthesayinggoes,t4Acountrywithoutoldtraditionsislikeatreewithoutroots.^^
1.Whatdopeopleusetomakepapercuttings?
2.WhydoFcngxiangclaytoyshavebrightcolors?
3.Howoldisshadowpuppetryaccordingtothetext?
4.WhatdoChineseknotssymbolize?
5.Whatarctwowayspeopleprotectfolkartstoday?(不限字数)
Passage2
(24-25七年级下•江苏无锡市滨湖区•期中)
阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过8个单词。
SuzhouEmbroidery(刺绣),alsoknownasSuXiu,isoneofthemostfamoustypesofembroideryinChina.
ItcomesfromSuzhou,acityknownfbritsbcautifiilgardensandwondcrfiiiculture.SuzhouEmbroideryhasa
historyofmorethan2,000yearsandisfainousfbritswonderfuidesignsandbrightcolours.
History
SuzhouEmbroiderybeganduringtheThreeKingdomsperiod(三国时期)andbecameverypopularduring
theSongDynasty(朝代).IntheMingandQingdynasties,itwasusedtodecorateclothesandhomes.Today,itis
animportantpartofChineseculture.
Features
SuzhouEmbroideryisfamoustbritsrefinedthreadsandstitches(精细的针线活).Craftspeopleusesilk
threads,asthinasasinglehair,tomaketheworkofartseemtobealive.Theembroideryhaspatterns(图案)inthe
shapeofflowers,birds,andlandscapes.Thedouble-sidedembroideryisthebestofitskind,becausewecansee
patternsfrombothsides.
ModernUse
Today,SuzhouEmbroideryisnotonlyusedfbrtraditionalartbutalsoinmodemfashionandhome
decorations.Peoplearoundtheworldloveitsbeautyandrespectthespiritofcraftspeople.
1.WheredoesSuXiucomefrom?
2.WhendidSuzhouEmbroiderybecomepopular?
3.WhatisSuzhouEmbroiderymadeof?
4.Whyisthedouble-sidedembroiderythebestofitskind?
5.WhatdoyouthinkofthecraftspeoplewhomakeSuXiu?
Passage3
(24-25七年级下•江苏南京市鼓楼区•期中)
请认真阅读下面短文,根据短文内容用英语回答下列问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题。注意:每
个答案不超过6个单词。
Asvisitorsfromothercountries,youmayseesomethingspecialatplaceslikeparksandstreetswhenyou
visitChina.Theyarepaintingsmadeofhot,liquidC夜体)brownsugar.Thesepaintingsarecalledsugarpaintings.
Theyarenotonlybeautifultolookatbutalsodelicioustoeat.Withtheirbrightcoloursandfiinshapes,theyare
verypopular,especially(尤其是)w:thkids.
AsugarpaintingisatraditionalChineseartwithahistoryofover500years.ItstartsduringtheMing
dynastyandbecomesevenmorepopularintheQingdynasty.SomepeoplebelievethatthisartbeginsinSichuan
provinceandspreadsacrossChinabecausepeopleloveitsomuch.
Atfirst,peopleusesugartomakesmallanimalshapesfbrsomespecialactivities.Overtime,thissugarart
putsskillsfromChineseshadowpuppetandpaper-cuttingtogethertobecomethesugarpaintingtoday.
Therearetwomaintypesofsugarpaintings:flatpaintingsandsolidsculptures.Flatpaintingsareeasierto
make,whilesolidsculpturesneedmoreskills.
Tomakeasugarpainting,anistsusebrownorwhitesugar,apot,abronzespoon,amarbleslab,aspatula
andawoodenstick.First,theymeh(融化)thesugarinapotuntilitbecomesliquid.Then,theyusethespoonto
drawthinlineswiththeliquidsugaronthemarble.Theartistworksquicklybecausethesugarwillbecomehardas
itcools.Injustafewminutes,theycancreateabeautifulpictureofabird,fish,dragon,orothershapes.Oncethe
paintingisdone,theartistusesthespatulatoliftitoffthemarble,addsawoodenstickfbrholding,andgivesitto
thebuyer.
Isn'tthisawondcrfiiltraditionalart?IfyouvisitChina,don'tforgettotryasugarpainting!
1.Whatmakessugarpaintingspopular?
2.Whendopeoplestarttomakeasugarpainting?
3.Whatdopeopleusesugartomakeatfirst?
4.Ilowmanythingsdoartistsneedtomakeasugarpainting?
5.Whoisthisarticlelor?
主题02人与社会——中华文化
Passage1
(24-25七年级下•江苏淮安市金湖县•期中)
Chinesepaper-cuttingisakindoffolkart.Youcanoftenseepaper-cuttinginChina.Ithasalonghistoryof
about1,500years.Let'slearnsomethingaboutpaper-cutting.
WonderfulMeanings
Paper-cuttinghassomewonderfulmeanings.Peoplealwaysthinkpaper-cuttingcanbringhappinessand
goodluck.Atawedding,peopleputup“Xi”.AttheSpringFestival,peopleputup"Fu"ondoorsorwindows.
TheMakingofpaper-cutting
Therearetwowaysofmakingpaper-cutting,oneisusingscissors,andtheotherisusingknives.Itiseasyto
learnhowtomakepaper-cutting,ardrequired(必需的)toolsarcsimplyapieceofpaperandaknifeorapairof
scissors.Buttomaster(精通)thisartisnoteasyatallbecauseitneedsalotofpractice.
Blackpaper-cuttinginShanzhou
It'struethatmostofthepaper-cuttingisred.Butpaper-cuttinginShanzhou,HenanProvinceisblack.Witha
unique(独特的)cuttingstyle,theirale(男件的)paper-cuttingartistsliketosingsongswhilecuttingthepaper.As
thesongends,thecuttingalsofinishes.
Now,paper-cuttingisgettingintomanyschools.Studentscanlearnhowtomakepaper-cuttingatschool.Li
Jie,amiddleschoolstudent,says,"It'sreallywonderfultochangepaperintodifferentkindsofpictures,suchas
flowersandanimals.Wcenjoyit.”
I.HowlongisthehistoryofChinesepaper-cutting?
2.Whydopeopleputuppaper-cutting?
3.Whatarethetwowaysofmakingpaper-cutting?
4.InShanzhou,whatdomaleartistsliketodowhilecuttingthepaper?
5.Whatdoyouthinkoflearningpaper-cuttingatschool?
Passage2
(24-25七年级下•江苏徐州市•期中)
Mr.Wangisputtingonashadowplayfbralotofpeopleinhishomevillage.Helearntthecraftfromhis
fatherandgrandfather.Intonight'sshowhewillsingandplayallthedifferentcharactersinthestoryandthree
othermusicianswillprovide(提供)themusicfbrtheshadowplay.
Chineseshadowpuppetryhasbeenaroundfbrover2,000years.Itisoneoftheearliestfbnnsofmoving
picturestorytelling.ItisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Ittellsaboutthelivesofhistoricalfigures(历史人
物),folkstoriesandimportantlifelessonsanditshowsthevalueofdifferentcommunities.
However,shadowpuppetryisnotaspopularasbeforeasmorepeopleliketowatchTV,filmsandonline
videos.Mr.Wangsaysthatmanyshadowpuppetryperformers(表演者)trytochangetheirshadowplays."Our
playsaren'taslongasbefore,andwesometimesaddmodemthings,likefamouspopsongs,tosurprisepeople.It
seemstobeworkingaseveryonereallyenjoyedtonight'sshow!”
注意:每题答案不超过5个词。
1.WhodidMr.Wanglearnthecraftfrom?
2.Howmanyperformersarethereintonight'sshow?
3.Howlonghasshadowpuppetrybeenaround?
4.Isshadowpuppetrystillverypopularnow?
5.HowdotheshadowpuppetryperR)nnerssurprisepeople?
Passage3
(24-25七年级下•江苏无锡市侨谊实验中学•期中)
Youmayhavealreadyforgottenthedayswhenyouhadtolearnhowtousechopsticks.EveryChinesekid
hasahardtimelearningtousethem,butchopsticksarcnotjustsimpletoolstopickupfood.Theyconicwiththeir
ownspecialnilesandtraditions.
Peopleshouldnotmakenoisewithchopsticks.Playingwithchopsticksisseenasbadmanners,justas
makingnoisewithforksandknivesinaWesterncountrywouldberude.
Therearealsosomesuperstitions(迷信)connectedtochopsticks.Forexample,somepeoplebelievethat
chopsticksshouldnotbeleftstandinguprightinabowl.Itlooksliketheincense(香)thatChineseusedtohonor
thedeath.Doingitatthedinnertableisbelievedtobringbadluck.
Youshouldnottapchopsticksontheedge(边)ofthebowleither,asbeggarsdothistoaskfbrfood.Parents
maygetmadifchildrendothisastheydon'twanttheirchildrentobeaspoorasbeggarsinthefuture.
Chopsticksarcnotjustfbreating.Theycanalsobeanicegift.InChinese,“chopsticks”reads“kuaizi”,
whichmeanstohavebabiessoon.Newcouplessometimesreceivechopsticksasaweddinggift.Skilledcraftsmen
paintbeautift.ilimagesonchopstickstomakethemlooklikefineartworks.
1.Whatisseenasbadmannerswhenusingchopsticks?
2.Whycannotweleavethechopsticksstandinguprightinabowl?
3.Howdocraftsmendecoratechopsticks?
4.Howmanyrulesandtraditionsofchopsticksarementionedinthearticle?
5.Besideschopsticks,doyouknowwhatothergillswecangivetonewcouples?
Passage4
(24-25七年级下•江苏徐州市铜山区•期中)
Whenandwheredidpeoplestartdrinkingtea?Nooneknows,butpeopleinChinagrewteathousandsof
yearsago.AccordingtoaChinesestory,Shennongdiscovered(发现)teabyaccidentwhensomeleavestellfroma
treeintohisdrink.Theoldestteafoundsofarisalmost2,200yearsold.ItdatesbacktotheearlyHandynasty.
ButbeforetheTangdynasty,peopleusuallydidnotdrinkteaforthetaste-theyuseditasmedicine.Thanks
toamannamedLuYu(733-804CE),peoplealloverChinastartedenjoyingteaasadrink.LuYucarefullystudied
theartofmakingtea,andhewantedtosharehisknowledgewithothers.HedecidedtowriteChaJing(TheClassic
ofTea).Thiswastheworld'sfirstbookaboutteaandteaculture.Itwasonlyabout7,000characterslong,butthe
bockbecameveiypopular.
NotlongafterLuYudied,teaculturequicklyspreadacrossthecountry,andhebecameknownastheSage
ofTea.PeoplestillreadChaJingtoday,andtherearctranslationsofthebookinEnglish,French,Japaneseand
manyotherlanguages.
注:每题答案不超过5个词。
I.WhendidpeoplestartgrowingteainChina?
2.HowdidShennongdiscoverteaaccordingtothestory?
3.Whichdynastywastheoldestteafrom?
4.WhatdidpeopleuseteaforbeforetheTangdynasty?
5.Thearticleismainlyabouttheoftea.
主题03人与自我——房屋住所
Passage1
(24-25七年级下•江苏盐城市亭湖区•期中)
DoyouknowthatsomepeopleinBritainliveinboatsinsteadofhouses?It'sexpensivetobuyahousein
Britain.Tosavemoney,manypeoplechoosetoliveinthe“floatinghouses”.Thereareover35,000boatsonrivers
inEnglandandWalesin2025.Manyarcpeople'smainhomes.
LiamQuinn,a37year-oldmusician,liveshappilyonaboatforfiveyearsinLondon.t4Ilovewakingupto
thewaterandswans.Onemonth,I'mintheheartofthecity;thenext,1stopnexttocowsinthecountryside,,,he
says.
Asmallboatcostsbetween50,000pounds(about456,000yuan)and100,000pounds.That'scheaperthan
buyingaflatinLondon.Intherichestplaces,thepriceofaflatisaround600,000pounds.
Butboatlifeisn'tallfun.Quinnhastomovehisboateverytwoweeksandcleanthetoileteveryday.Yuck!
Still,Quinnloveshiswateryhome."Youleamtofixthingsandmakefriendswithothers.Everyoneisfriendlyand
hclpfill!^^hesays.
回答以下问题,每题不超过6个词。
1.WhydomanypeopleinBritainliveinboats?
2.WheredoesQuinnstopinthecountryside?
3.HowmuchisaflatintherichestplacesinLondon?
4.HowoftendocsQuinnmovehisboat?
5.Whatdoyouthinkofthelifeontheboat?
Passage2
(24-25七年级下•江苏连云港市新海实验中学•期中)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
Doyouknowthesaying"Ti:crcisnoplacelikehonic!”Thisisjustanotherwayofsaying(hathomuisa
veryspecialplace.Ourbedroom,ourfamily,ourpets,andallofthethingsweloveareathome.
Ishomeaplacewhereyoucanhavefun?Beingathomemeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.As
peoplegrowolder,homeusuallymeansresponsibility(责任)becauseitneedscareinsideandout.Whotakescare
ofellofthesethingsinyourhome?Howdoyouhelpout?
Peoplesaythatfamilyandfoodaretwoofthebestpartsofbeinghome.Athome,youcantellyourparents
aboutyourday,playwithyourpets,andgetasnackfromthefridge.Youcanrestinyourroomandreadabookor
playagame.Youcanaskfriendsovertoplay.Homeisaplacetotakecareofandb
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