江西省上饶市鄱阳县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

江西上饶市鄱阳县2025-2026学年第一学期八年级英语期末试卷一、单项选择1．Sallyhasaverygood________withherparents.Theyoftenunderstandandhelpeachother.A．chance B．education C．relationship D．service2．Drinkingwaterisas_______aseatinghealthyfoodforkeepingfit.A．important B．importantly C．lessimportant D．moreimportant3．Beforemakingthesalad,remembertofillthebowl________freshvegetables.A．from B．on C．with D．by4．________youfollowtherulesofthegame,you’llhaveagreattimehere.A．Aslongas B．Assoonas C．Asfaras D．Aswellas5．—Hi,guys!Ourteamwonthefirstplaceinthetabletennismatch.—________excitingnewsitis!Wearesohappyaboutit.A．What B．How C．Whatan D．Howan6．Ifyou’refriendlytopeople,you________alotmoreback.A．get B．got C．willget D．aregetting7．—Thefiremenarrivedquicklyandtriedto________thebigfire.—That’sgreat.A．putaway B．meetup C．putout D．takeout8．—Mom,Igotfirstprizeinthesingingmatchatschool!—________!A．Goodluck B．Notatall C．Nevermind D．Goodjob二、完形填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Youdon’thavetofail(失败)atyourNewYear’sresolutionafterafewdays,weeks,ormonths.Sure,itmightbe9tokeeptheresolutionbutwecandoitifwetryourbest.SohereI’mgoingto10afewwaystodoit.WriteitdownWritingdownyourresolutionis11forkeepingit.Afterwritingitdown,youcan12itrightnexttoyouonthewalloronthedesk.HaveaplanThereisasaying,“Agoal(目标)withoutaplanis13awish.”Afteryouwritedownyourresolutionscarefully,14needtobreakthemdownintosmallones.Thatwill15youtomakethegoalcometrueorkeepit.Forexample,ifyouwanttoeat16foodandhaveahealthyeatinghabit,youmaymakeagoaltocookhealthymealsaweekforthenextmonth.Thencookhealthymealsaweekforthenextmonthafterthat.Orstartbringingyourlunchtoworkratherthangoingouttoeatonceaweek.Doingthismakesyourplanmore17.Berealistic(现实的)Thinkof1or2bigthings18thenstartfromthere.Ifyou19itbeforetheyearisover,thenmakeanewresolutioninthemiddleoftheyear.Youcancomeupwithyourresolutionaboutyourfamilyandfriends.Itcanalsobeaboutyour20suchasimprovingyourmathsgrades.Ifyouhavetoomanygoalsortoo21goals,yourplanwon’tberealistic.CelebrateIfyouare22toloseweight(减重),put$1awayforeachpoundlost.Afterawhile,youcan23somethingforyourselfbyusingthemoney.Doingsowillmakeyouevenhappiertokeepgoing.9．A．hard B．easy C．common D．ready10．A．send B．share C．hear D．read11．A．terrible B．different C．good D．bad12．A．follow B．worry C．grow D．put13．A．yet B．just C．never D．either14．A．he B．I C．you D．she15．A．help B．stop C．want D．hope16．A．heavier B．worse C．happier D．healthier17．A．successful B．similar C．tired D．popular18．A．so B．before C．and D．because19．A．finish B．write C．describe D．taste20．A．bike B．office C．reason D．study21．A．big B．interesting C．poor D．small22．A．turning B．trying C．refusing D．questioning23．A．sell B．break C．buy D．stand三、选词填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。shape

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historyThereislotsofdeliciousfoodinXinjiang.Butnofoodisas24asnang(馕).Itisusuallyroundandflat,thickontheedge(边缘)andthininthe25.ThefoodisquitepopularinXinjiang.Peopletheresaytheycangoadayiftheydon’teatmeat,butcan’tliveaday26nang.Asforvisitors,theycan’tmissit,27.Nanghasdifferentsizes,tastesand28.It’snotdifficulttomakenang.Itismadeofflour(面粉).29nangmoredelicious,peopleaddsesame(芝麻),milk,sugar,salt,meatorotherthingstoit.Hotnangtastesgood.Youcanhaveitwithtea,souporotherthings.Nanghasa30ofover2,000years.Hereisastoryaboutthestartofthespecialfood.Onaveryhotday,aman31somedough(生面团)wasleftoutsideandwascooked.Itsmeltandtastedgood.Hesharedthefoodwithothers32theyalllikedit.Thenpeoplebegantomakethefoodandit33moreandmorepopular.Nownangisvery34inXinjiang.ManypeopleinotherpartsofChinaarealsotryingthespecialfoodandfallinginlovewithit.四、阅读理解Iam15yearsold.IamnotsurewhatjobIwantwhenIamolder,butIdoknowthatIwanttogotouniversity.IamgoingtostudyEnglish,ItalianandmathinGrade12andthengotoagooduniversitytostudymodern(现代的)languages.MaybeIwillbecomeafamouswriter.Iam17yearsold.IamgoingtobeadoctorwhenIamolder.IlovetostudyandwilltrytogotoamedicalschoolwhenIam20.Beforethis,IamgoingtotraveltoAfricaandbeavolunteerinhospitals.Iknowitwillbedifficult,butIwillbestrongandwon’tgetafraidevenifthingsgethard.Iwanttobethebest.WhenIamolder,Iamgoingtotravelmore.IcametotheUKfromItalywhenIwasfiveandIwillgobacktherewhenI’m18.AsIamgoingtotravel,IwilllearnasmanynewlanguagesasIcanatschool.IreallywanttolearnChineseandRussian,butourschoolwillnotstartthetwosubjectsuntilnextyear!35．WhatdoesLancewanttostudyatuniversity?A．Italian. B．Art. C．Math. D．Modernlanguages.36．What’sRosie’sdreamjob?A． B． C． D．37．Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.A．LaurentisinItalynowB．nextyearLaurent’sschoolwillstartmorelanguagesubjectsC．LaurentandRosieareinterestedinstudyinglanguagesD．LanceissuretobeawriterinthefutureAsweknow,itisdifficultforparentsofeveryfamilytoteachtheirchildrentoberesponsible(有责任的)forhousework.ShatianSchoolinShanghaiismakingitsstudentsdohouseworkfortheirparents.Thirdgradersmustlearnhowtocookandclean;sixthgradersdothelaundry,andseventhandeighthgraderscookbalancedmealswith15yuan.Manyparentsthinkit'sagoodwayforchildrentotryhousework,buttheydon'tknowhowtodoitathome.Withthefollowingideas,youcangetyourchildrentohelpathome.Ifyouwanttomakeyourchildrenthinkthattheycandoeverythingquiteright,pleasegivelotsofpraise(赞扬)athome.Talkmoreaboutwhathedidright,notaboutwhathedidn'tdo.Ifyourchildfinishessomedifficultwork,givehimorheraSundaytriporaballgameasareward．38．Whoshouldcookbalancedmealswith15yuanaccordingtothepassage?A．Athirdgrader.B．Afourthgrader.C．Asixthgrader.D．Aseventhgrader.39．Whatshouldparentsdowhenthechildrendohousework?A．Tellthemwhentheyarewrong.B．Givethemalotofpraise.C．Don'tletthemdoit.D．Tellthemnottododifficultwork.40．What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“reward”？A．感恩 B．说明 C．诱惑 D．奖励41．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Everystudentlikestodohouseworkathome.B．Thereisnowaytomakechildrenhelpdohouseworkathome.C．Doinghouseworkisthestudents'homeworkinShatianSchool.D．Noparentswanttheirchildrentodohousework.42．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．SchoolandHouseworkB．HowtoTeachChildrenC．HouseworkD．MaketheChildrenDoHouseworkBillyalwayslovedblueberries.Todayhewasgoingtomakejuicewithhisuncle.Hisunclelikedtomakejuiceoutofeverything.Hemadecarrotjuice,applejuice,vegetablejuice,andmanymorekindsofjuices.He’dnevermadeblueberryjuicebefore.First,Billyandhisunclewenttoablueberryfarm.Theypickedforanhourandgotsomeblueberries.Itwashardworkpickingthelittleberriesfromthetrees.NowBillyunderstoodwhytheyareexpensiveinstores.Next,theyhadtowashthefruitanddryit.Afterthat,theyputtheberriesintotheblenderandthenturnedontheblender.Whentheblueberriesturnedintodarkpurplejuice,theyturnedofftheblenderandpouredthejuiceintoapot.Whentheytastedthejuice,theycouldreallytastetheblueberries.Butitwasn’tverysweet.Theyaddedgrapejuicetotheblueberryjuice.Billy’suncledidn’twanttoaddwhitesugarfromabagtotheberries.Itwasbettertouseanaturallysweetjuice,likeapplejuice,pearjuice,orgrapejuice.Theyusedgrapejuice,becausethegrapeshadasimilarcolortotheblueberries.Finally,theycoulddrinkit.Itwasalotofworktomakethejuice,butittastedsonice!43．BeforemakingjuicewithBilly,Billy’sunclehadmade________.①vegetablejuice

②applejuice

③blueberryjuice

④carrotjuiceA．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④44．Accordingtothepassage,blueberriesaresoexpensiveinthestorebecause________.A．theyarefresheranddeliciousinthestore B．it’sdifficultforpeopletopickthemfromtreesC．theworkersareexpensiveinthestore D．therearen’tmanyblueberrytreesonthefarm45．Whichofthefollowinghasasimilarcolortotheblueberryjuice?A．Grapejuice. B．Whitesugar. C．Orangejuice. D．Pearjuice.46．Whichistherightstructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,...)A． B． C． D．47．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．MakingBlueberryJuice B．PickingBlueberriesC．BillandHisUncle D．HowtoUsetheBlenderSandyGravesisawonderfultravelwriter.Shetravelsallovertheworld.Herearesomeofhertravellingtips.Bepatient(有耐心的)withtravelling.Everybodywantstoleaveontime,butitisn’talwaysinthisway.Busescanbelate,youcanhaveproblemswithyourphoneoryourcardmaynotworkintheATM.Don’tworry!Thereisalwaysawaytosolve(解决)theproblemstogetthere.Enjoyit.Wantingmorethanjustaholiday?Tryvolunteering(志愿活动),spendingsometimelearningnewthingsandmeetingnewpeople.Youcantravelanywhereintheworldtodoallkindsofdifferentjobs,frombuildinginTanzaniatolookingafterelephantsinThailand.▲Trythelocal(当地的)foodandtakelotsofphotos.Talktolocalpeopleandknowmoreaboutthetravellingplace.Mosttravellershaveworriesbeforetheirfirsttripbythemselves,soSandyGravesalsogivessometipstothem.Speakthesamelanguage.Weallneedtotalktootherpeople.Forpeopletravellingbythemselves,it’sagoodideatogotoaplacewheretheyspeakthesamelanguageasthelocalpeople.Sleepinthelocalfamilyhouse.Trytoliveinaroominonehouse.Thereyoucantalkwiththelocalsandtheycangiveyoualotoftipsonwhatyoucando.Don’tbeshy.Don’tbeafraidofasking.Mostpeopleliketotalkabouttheirtown.Rememberyouarewithyourself.Askingcanbeagreatwaytostarttalkingandmeetnewpeople.48．WhatdoweknowaboutSandyGraves?A．Sheisgoodattravellingalone. B．Shecansolvealltheproblems.C．Shenevertriesthingsaroundher. D．Sheisatravelwriter.49．Choosethebestsentencetofillinthe“▲”.A．Sleepwellandkeephappy.B．Getreadybeforeyoutravel.C．Chooseacomfortablewaytotravel.D．Doyourbesttotryeverythingaroundyou.50．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A．Worries. B．Mosttravellerswithworries.C．Sometips. D．Lotsofphotos.51．WhichtravellingtipisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Prepareeverythingwell. B．Bepatientwithtravelling.C．Trytospeakthesamelanguage. D．Liveandstaywithlocals.52．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AWonderfulTravelWriter B．WheretoTravelandHaveFunC．SandyGraves’TipsforTravelling D．WorriesfromMostTravellersBeforeTrips请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。Progressmeanstheactofgoingforward.Makinganykindofprogresscanmakeushealthyandhappyinlife.53Tomakemoreprogressinlife,startlookingatproblemsinadifferentway.Whateverhappens,ifwethinkpositively,itcanbeusefulandhelpful.54Afterwesolveproblemsoneafteranother,wecanmakemoreprogressandbecomestronger.Havingconfidence(信心)ishelpfulforustomakeprogress.Confidencecomesfromdifferentplaces,suchaspropereducation,trainingorhavinggoodrelationships.55Thesepeoplecanhelppushustowardsprogress.56Justastheoldsayinggoes,“Itdoesnotmatterhowslowlyyougoaslongasyoudonotstop.”Progressusuallycomesalotmoreslowlythanweexpect.Evenifprogressisslow,trynottobeworried.Oneimportantthingisthatwekeeptakingstepstowardsourgoals,andanotheristhatweclearlyrememberwhatourgoalsareallthetime.Theactualspeedisn’timportant.Theroadtoprogressisnotalwayssmooth.57Sometimes,maybeitfeelslikewe’retakingonestepforwardandthreestepsback,butitwon’talwaysbelikethat.Keepgoingtowardsourgoals,andwecanmuchmoreeasilymaketheprogresswewant.Progressdoesn’talwayshappeninastraightline.Aslongaswekeepworking,wewillachievehigherlevels.A．Slowprogressisstillprogress.B．Weneedtoknowthatproblemsarepartoflife.C．Weshouldalsostaywithpeoplewhobelieveinoursuccess.D．Thestudentisshowingrapidprogressinhisstudies.E．Mostprogressoftencomeswithsetbacks(挫折)alongtheway.F．Bysettingandactivelyworkingtowardsourgoals,wecanmakeprogressinourlife.G．Theymadeslowprogresstowardsthemountaintop.五、补全对话根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:WelcometoTheProblemHotline.Hello,who’sthat?B:Hello!58A:Hi,Joe.What’syourproblem?B:Well,Ialwaysarguewithmymother.59A:Ofcourse.Tellmemoreaboutyourproblemswithyourmom.B:60A:Oh,it’snotabigdeal.61B:Italkedtohersometimes.Butsheneverlistenedtome.ShealwayssaysI’myoung,andImustlistentoher.A:62Hecanhaveatalkwithyourmother.Maybeitwillworkwell.B:Thankyou.Ihopeso.A:You’rewelcome.Hopeeverythinggoeswell.A．Yes,Ithinkso.B．ThisisJoespeaking.C．Whydon’tyoutalktoher?D．Whatsportsdochildrenlike?E．Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?F．Youshouldaskyourfatherforhelp.G．Mymotherdoesn’tallowmetogooutonweekends.六、书面表达63．随着科技发展，我们的生活正在发生巨大变化。请你以“Lifein2050”为题，写一篇短文，畅想未来生活，内容包括：要求：80词左右，语句通顺，语意连贯，可适当发挥，不得出现真实姓名、校名）写作要点（必写）1．畅想未来的居住环境（如居住地点、房屋特点）；2．描述未来的日常出行方式（如交通工具、出行感受）；3．说说未来自己的工作/学习状态（如职业理想、学习模式）；4．表达对未来生活的感受或期待。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________