2025~2026学年江苏省苏州高新区第一初级中学校下学期初一英语阶段学情自测

2025~2026学年江苏省苏州高新区第一初级中学校下学期初一英语阶段学情自测一、完形填空HousesonwheelsCanyoutravelwithyourhome?Somepeoplemaysay“Yes”.Duringtheholidays,somefamiliesoftengetinto1recreationalvehicles(RVs)andgoonaroadtripacrossthecountryortheworld.Peopleoften2RVsthehousesonthewheels.TheRVisbothahouseandacar.Fromakitchenandbathroomtobeds,youcanfindmostcommonroomshere.3coolitis!Thereisadrivingareainthecar,youcandolotsofthingsinit.Thereisabedandalampinthebedroom.Youcan4inthekitchenandyoucanalsofindafridgeandasink(水槽)init.Youcanrelaxinthelivingroomandchat5acupofcoffee.Ifyouaretired,youcantakeashowerorabathinthebathroom.Youcandomostthingsyouwanttodo.Notlikerealhouses,thesehousesonthewheels(RVs)aresmall.Butwiththem,yourtripbecomeseasier.Youcandriveaslongasyoulike,6youcanjuststopataniceplaceandstaythereforafewweeks.Ontheroad,youmayalsomeetother7families.Together,youcanhaveahappycamping8.9,thesemovinghomeshavetheirproblemstoo.They10sometimesbreakdown.Anyway,thiskindofroadtripisstillverypopular.Peoplecangotoanyplaceatanytime.1.A．theirB．theseC．thoseD．your2.A．tellB．speakC．callD．say3.A．SoB．WhatC．VeryD．How4.A．sleepwellB．makedinnerC．readbooksD．playgames5.A．overB．throughC．withD．within6.A．asB．butC．orD．so7.A．happyB．travelingC．friendlyD．free8.A．weekB．timeC．placeD．fun9.A．BesidesB．AlsoC．ThereforeD．However10.A．mayB．mustC．can’tD．mustn’t二、阅读理解

SpringAllergies(过敏)Springmeansbeautifulflowersandtreesandifyouareoneofthemillionsofpeoplewhohaveseasonalallergies(季节性过敏),italsomeanssomeannoyingsymptoms(症状).Hereissomeinformationaboutspringallergiesandwhattodo.Commoncauses(原因)Preventiontips(预防建议)：

●Takemedicine

●Changeclothesaftergoingbackhome

●Wearamaskorapairofglasses

●Keepwindowsclosed

●TakeashowerbeforebedtimeSymptoms(症状)

●Itchy(发痒的)eyes

●Runnynose

●Redspots

●Coughing

●Itching11.Howmanysymptoms(症状)arementioned(提到)inthepassage?

A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Nine.12.WhichisNOTthecommoncauseofseasonalallergies(季节性过敏)?

A．Dustmites.B．Pethair.C．Mold.D．Pet.13.Whatcanpeopledoiftheyhavespringallergies?

A．Wearamaskorapairofglasses.B．Takemedicineaftergoingback.C．Changeclothesaftertakingashower.D．Openthewindowbeforeleavinghome.Inabrightandactiveneighbourhood,thereweretwoneighbourswithverydifferentpersonalities.OnewasMr.Jenkins,anoldmanwhoalwaysseemedangryandunhappyabouteverythinginhisneighbourhood.NexttohishouselivedtheyoungandlivelyMillerfamilywith10-year-oldsonnamedBen.Onesunnyday,Benwantedtosetupalemonadestand(柠檬水摊位)inhisfrontyard.Hewasreallyexcitedbecausehethoughthecouldmakesomemoneyandhaveagoodtime.ButMr.Jenkinsdidn’tlikeit.Hethoughtitwastoonoisyandthereweretoomanykidsaround.Benfeltabitsad,buthedidn’tstop.Afewdayslater,Benhadagreatidea.HeknewMr.Jenkinslikedreading.So,hegavefreelemonadetoanyonewhobroughtanoldnewspaperforMr.Jenkins.Manyneighboursheardaboutthisandcametobringnewspapers.WhenMr.Jenkinssawthepileofnewspapers,hewasverysurprised.Benwalkedovertohimshylyandsaid,“Mr.Jenkins,wethoughtyoumightwantmorenewspaperstoread.”Mr.Jenkins’angryfacechangedandheevensmiledalittle.Afterthat,Mr.JenkinsoftenwenttoBen’slemonadestand.Hewouldsitthere,drinklemonadeandtalkwithBenandhisfriends.Theoldmannowbecameanimportantpartoftheneighbourhood’sfun.Thisstorytellsusthatwithalittlecreativity,wecanhavegoodrelationshipswithourneighbours,eveniftheyseemverydifferentfromus.14.WhatwasMr.Jenkinslikeatfirst?

A．Friendlyandkind.B．Angryandunhappy.C．Quietandshy.D．Livelyandyoung.15.WhydidBenwanttosetupalemonadestand?

A．Tosellnewspapers.B．Tohelphisparents.C．Tomakemoneyandhavefun.D．TomakefriendswithMr.Jenkins.16.WhatdidBendotomakeMr.Jenkinsbecomedifferent?

A．BeninvitedMr.Jenkinstohishouse.B．BenaskedhisparentstotalktoMr.Jenkins.C．BengaveMr.Jenkinsfreelemonadeeveryday.D．BenmadepeoplebringMr.Jenkinsoldnewspapers.17.HowdidMr.Jenkinschangeattheendofthestory?

A．Hebecomemorefriendlytohisneighbours.B．Helikedplayingwithkidsatthelemonadestand.C．Hestartedtosellnewspapersatthelemonadestand.D．Hedidalotofvolunteeringworkintheneighbourhood.ShadowpuppetryisanancientformofartinChina.Ithasalonghistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleusedtocallit“thebusinessoftheshadow”becausetheshowsaremadebytheshadowsofpuppets.Thepuppets(木偶)inshadowpuppetryareusuallymadeofleatherorpaper.Theyarecarefullycutandpaintedtolooklikepeople,animalsorotherthings.Artistscontrolthepuppetsbehindawhitecloth.Whenthereislightbehindthecloth,theshadowsofthepuppetsappearonthecloth.Thentheartistsmakethepuppets“act”totellstories.Thestoriesinshadowpuppetryareveryinteresting.Theycanbeabouthistory,legendsordailylife.People,especiallychildren,lovetowatchtheseshowsbecausethepuppetsseemsolively.Inthepast,shadowpuppetrywasoneofthemostpopularformsofentertainment(娱乐).Duringfestivalsorspecialevents,peoplewouldgathertogethertowatchshadowpuppetshows.However,shadowpuppetryisfacingsomeproblemstoday.Fewerandfeweryoungpeopleareinterestedinlearningthisart.Also,withthedevelopmentofnewformsofentertainmentlikemoviesandTVshows,shadowpuppetshowsarenotaspopularasbefore.Butmanyartistsaretryingtheirbesttokeepthisancientartalive.Theygotoschoolstoteachstudentsaboutshadowpuppetryandputonshowsindifferentplaces.ShadowpuppetryisnotonlyanartformbutalsoapartofChineseculture.Weshouldlearnmoreaboutitandhelpitdevelop.18.Whatarepuppetsusuallymadeof?

A．Woodandplastic.B．Leatherorpaper.C．Metalandcloth.D．Glassandstone.19.Theunderlinedword“They”inParagraph3probablyrefersto________inshadowpuppetry.

A．thepeopleB．thestoryC．theplacesD．thebooks20.Whichofthefollowingisaproblemshadowpuppetryisfacingtoday?

A．Thepuppetsarereallyhardtomake.B．Therearenotenoughstoriesforshadowpuppetshows.C．Feweryoungpeopleareinterestedinlearningthisart.D．It’shardforartiststocontrolthepuppets.21.What’sthewriter’spurpose(意图)ofwritingthepassage?

A．Toexplainhowtomakeshadowpuppets.B．Todescribethehistoryofshadowpuppetry.C．TointroduceanancientChineseart-shadowpuppetry.D．Tocompareshadowpuppetrywithmodernentertainment.MrWorthlikedspendingtimewithhisgrandson,Shawn.Heenjoyedteachinghimsomeofthethingshemaynotbetaughtinschool.Oneday,Shawntoldhisgrandfatheraboutaclassscienceprojectthathewasveryexcitedabout.Eachstudentwasgoingtogrowapotofbeanplants.Whentheplantsgrewbigandstrong,theycouldbetransplantedintotheschoolgarden.Allthestudentswantedtogrowthestrongestandbestbeanplant.Shawnshowedhisgrandfatherthebeanseeds.Heexplainedthathisteacherhadtaughtthemhowtomaketheseedsgrow.First,theyputtheseedsonawetpapertowel.Then,theyputtheminawarmplace.Whentheseedssprout(发芽),theyarereadytobetransplantedintoapot.Afterlisteningtohisgrandson,MrWorthsaid,“Iwanttoshowyouonemorethingaboutgrowingplants.”“WhenIwasaboy,myfathershowedmehowtogrowstrongplants,”hecontinued.“Whentheplantisstartingout,youputsomeweightonit.”Shawnlookedathisgrandfatherinsurprise.“Doesn’ttheweightpreventthebeanfromgrowing?”heasked.“No,ofcoursenot.Thisway,thebeanplantwillbestrongandhealthy.Ifyougiveiteverythingitwants,itwillgrowtoofastandbeweak.Itwillfalloverwhenabigwindblows.”Shawnlistenedcarefully.Hewantedtogrowthebeaninthewayhisgrandfathersuggested.Hecouldhardlywaittotellhisfriendswhathehadlearntthatday.22.HowdidShawnfeelatfirstwhenheheardabouthisgrandfather’swayofgrowingplants?

A．Surprised.B．Upset.C．Worried.D．Happy.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prevent”inParagraph7mean?

A．Continue.B．Protect.C．Encourage.D．Stop.24.WhichwordcanbestdescribeMr.Worth?

A．Creative.B．Strict.C．Lively.D．Experienced.25.Whatwouldhappennext?

A．Shawnwouldgrowthebeanashisteachersaid.B．Shawnwouldfollowhisgrandfather’sadvice.C．Shawnwouldkeepwhathisgrandfathersaidtohimself.D．Shawnwouldtellhisfriendsthattheirteacherwaswrong.26.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Givingchildrenproperpressurecanhelpthemgrowup.B．Givingchildreneverythingtheyneedisgoodforthem.C．Puttingchildreninadangeroussituationmakesthemstrong.D．Waitingforchildrentogrowupontheirownisthebestway.根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。Moreandmorepeopleliveandworkintallbuildingsnowadays.Butifthereisabigfiregoingoninthebuildings,itwillbenoteasyforpeopletogetawayfromthesetallbuildings.Hereissomeadviceyouneedtofollow.Firstly,makesureyouaresafeandmakesureyouknowwheretheexitis.27Butifyoucan’tfindtheexit,don’ttrytojumpoutofthebuilding.Youmaydieforthat.Secondly,call119andletthefiremenknowyourbuildingisonfire.28Thirdly,touchthedoortomakesureifitishotornot.29Youneedtofindotherwaystorunaway.Thenputwettowelsalongthebottomofthedoortostopthesmokecomingin.Moreover,getawayassoonaspossible.Theremaybeheavysmokeoutside.30Finally,whenthefiremencometohelp,followwhattheysay.31

A．Fireisdangerousandwemustbecarefulwithitwhenusingit.B．Soyoucanfinditquicklyeveninthedark.C．Coveryourmouthandnosewithawettoweltostopthesmokeandfirefromcomingin.D．Openthedoorquicklyaftertouchingit.E．Followtheadviceaboveandyouwillprotectyourselffromfire.F．Ifitisveryhot,don’topenthedooratonce.G．Beforethefiremencome,youcanshoutandaskyourneighbourorfriendforhelp.三、单词拼写32.TheTVprogramNational________(珍宝)makesmefeelproudofmycountry.33.Toeathealthily,weshouldmakefoodbyourselvesmoreofteninsteadofalwayseatingina________(餐馆)ororderingamealonline.34.Therichmanhasdonated(捐赠)two________(百万)yuantothecollegeinhishometown.35.Thenewtypeof________(可移动的)phoneispopularwiththeyoung.36.Haveyoueverwatchedthe________(烟花)showonOct.1inTurtleHeadIsle?37.The________(现在)oftheSummerPalaceshowsitsbeautyandhistory.38.Mr.Zhanghelpsuslearnalotabouthowtodesignourhouseatthe________(社区)centre.39.Asthesayinggoes,“________(练习)makesperfect”.40.Aseveryoneknows,________(幸福)isveryimportanttoeveryfamily.41.Thedragonlanterndanceshowsstrongc________features.42.RemembertotrythetraditionalB________foodlikefishandchipswhenyouvisitBritain.43.TheGreatWalliswellw________visiting.44.Anniespent15minutest________upherbedroomyesterdaymorning.45.Onthebalcony,Icanenjoydifferentv________aroundourneighbourhood.46.Whensomethingworriesme,Billisalwaysw________tooffermeahand.47.Nowmoreandmorepeopleenjoyr________asharedbikewhengoingoutside.48.Thecraftspeoplearec________enoughtothinkofmanygoodideas.四、选词填空阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，用其正确形式填空。每个选项仅用一次。

LearnaboutinsidelikeforexampleseemWindowoftheWorldisagreatthemepark(主题公园)inShenzhen.Ithasanareaof480,000squaremetres.Itisverybigandyouneedtowalkforquitealongtimetoseeeverything49.Itishometoabout130world’sfamousplaces,butallinsmallsize,50theGreatWall,theWhiteHouseandtheSydneyOperaHouse.Bywalkingaroundthepark,it51thatyouaretravellingallovertheworld.Don’tmisstheAlpsIceandSnowWorldthere.ItisthebiggestindoorwintersportsparkinChina.Theparkalsohasdifferentactivitiesfordifferentholidaysandfestivals.52,thereareplentyofsonganddanceshowstocelebrateChineseNewYeareveryyear.AreyoulookingforwardtocomingtoWindowoftheWorldforyournextholiday?Itmustbethebestplace53theworldinafunway.五、短文填空阅读短文，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、完整。MarkeCyranbuilttheUpside-DownHouse.Thehouseisan54(interest)placeandmanypeoplelikeitverymuch.“TheideaisfromPoland,”saidCyran.“WhenIwas55holidayinPoland,Isaw56upside-downhousethere.Ithought,‘Whynot57(build)oneinmycity?’”There58(be)sixroomsinthehouse.Whenyouwalkin,youcanseebeds,tables59evenatoiletontheceiling(天花板).Peoplecantakemanybeautiful60(photo).“TheUpside-DownHouseisverycool.Ihavethreekidsandtheyalllikeit,”saysa61(visit).Butthereisoneproblemwiththehouse.Peoplemay62(get)dizzy(眩晕的)whentheyareinit.Doyouwant63(have)alookatthestrangehouseandwalkintoit?六、任务型阅读Doyouknowthesaying“Thereisnoplacelikehome!”Thisisjustanotherwayofsayingthathomeisaveryspecialplace.Ourbedroom,ourfamily,ourpets,andallofthethingsweloveareathome.Ishomeaplacewhereyoucanhavefun?Beingathomemeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Aspeoplegrowolder,homeusuallymeansmoreresponsibility(责任)becauseitneedscareinsideandout.Whotakescareofallofthesethingsiny