广东省实验中学2026-2027学年高一上学期8月自招及签约英语试题（含答案无听力音频及听力原文）

英语素质考查卷（120分钟）Ⅰ卷I.听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenshouldthewomangotothezooaccordingtotheman?A.OnSundayafternoon.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.Onaweekday.2.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.InahotelB.AtadinnertableC.Inthestreet.3.Whatarethetwospeakers?A.Abusdriverandapassenger.B.Apolicemanandadriver.C.Ataxidriverandapassenger.4.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonThursday?A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Cold.5.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Comebackforalatershow.B.Waitinaqueue.C.Comebackinfiveminutes.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whatdoesthemanfirstinvitethewomantodo?A.Goshopping.B.Goswimming.C.Gotothecinema.7.Whenwillthetwospeakersgooutforsuppertogether?A.OnFridayevening.B.OnSaturdayevening.C.OnSundayevening.8.Whenandwherewillthemanpickupthewoman?A.Atsevenatherhouse.B.Atsixatherhouse.C.Atfiveatheroffice.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Theyarefriends.B.Theyarestrangers.C.Theyareworkersinthesamecompany.10.WhereisJimgoing?A.Goingtothecinema.B.Goinghome.C.GoingtowatchTV.11.Whattimeofthedaydoyouthinkitis?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheevening.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whyhasn’tKatseenJohnrecently?A.Hewentoncamping.B.Hewasvisitinghisbrother.C.He’sbeenstudying.13.WhydidKatesuggestJohncamping?A.Johncangetintouchwiththenature.B.Johncanhaveagoodrest.C.Johncangotomanyparks.14.WhatdidJohnthinkofcamping?A.Campingwasveryexpensive.B.Theycouldcampanywheretheywanted.C.Campingwasnotsafe.听第9段材料，回答第15至16题。15.Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?A.InItaly.B.InAmerica.C.InChina.16.Whatdidthemanenjoymostduringtheholiday?A.Meetingwithhisrelatives.B.Beingtogetherwithhiswifeandhisdaughter.C.Visitingfriends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Anassistanttohelporganizetheplay.B.Thedirectoroftheschoolplay.C.Chairmanofthestudents’union.18.Whatwillthepeoplebeaskedtodo?A.Toactintheschoolplay.B.Tohelporganizetheschoolplay.C.Todirecttheschoolplay.19.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepeople’swork?A.Maybetheywillworkatnight.B.Theywillworkinthedaytime.C.Theywillworkeveryday.20.Whatwillthespeakerdoafterthespeech?A.Answerquestions.B.Setupthelights.C.Watchtheirperformance.II.选择填空（共15小题，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。21.Toourgreat______,thebeautifulsingercouldsingalotofEnglishsongs.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprisingly22.Makinggooduseofataperecorderwillhelpyouto______badpronunciation.A.giveinB.giveoutC.giveawayD.getridof23.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheplace?—Ididn’tcareforitat___first,butafter____timeIgottolikeit.A./;theB.the;aC./;aD.a;the24.—ShallIsitatthisendoftheboatortheotherend?—Ifyoukeepstill,youcansitat________.A.neitherB.eitherC.allD.any25.Attheschoolmeeting,theheadmastersuggeststheteachersreceive______educationtocatchupupwiththe______development.A.farther;lateB.farther;latestC.further;lateD.further;latest26.Becarefulwhenyouget____or____thebus?A.on;offB.up;downC.in;outD.over;below27.Susanisout.Iwonderhowlongago__________.A.didshegoB.shehasleftC.sheleavesD.sheleft28.—Iusuallygotherebytrain.—Whynot______byplaneforachange?A.totrygoingB.trygoingC.totryandgoD.tryingtogo29.Thinkhard,___you’llgetagoodidea.A.butB./C.andD.yet30.Theylosttheirwayintheforest,and____madematterworsewasthatnightbegantofall.A.whichB.whatC.itD.that31.—Haveyoutraveledmuch?—No,I’vedone_______traveling.A.fewB.smallC.littleD.less32.—ShallIgohomenow?—No,you______.Yourworkhasn’tbeenfinishedyet.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.won’tD.wouldn’t33.Don’tdoanythingunlessIas______.A.youtoB.youC.ofyouD.youtodo34.—IfailedintheEnglishtest.—________.Don’tloseheart.Tryagain.A.You’retooslowB.I’msorrytohearthatC.NothingtoworryaboutD.I’mangrywithyou35.—Whodoyouthinkknowsthenews?—NobodybutTomandJane______it.A.knowB.knowsC.haveknownD.isknownIII.完形填空（本题有20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Allbigcitiesarequitesimilar.___36___inamodernAsiancityisnot___37___livinginanAmericancity.Thesamecannotbeaboutlivingonfarms,___38___.Inmanypartsoftheworld,farmersandtheirfamiliesliveinvillagesor___39___.IntheUnitedStates,however,eachfarmfamilylives___40___itsownfields,oftenoutofthesightofany___41___.Insteadoftravelinginthemorningfromtheir___42___tothefieldeveryday,Americanfarmersoften___43___ontheirlandthroughouttheweek.TheytraveltothenearesttownonSaturdaysfor___44___oronSundaysforchurch.Thechildren___45___onbusestolargeschoolswhich___46___allofthefarmfamilieslivinginthearea.In___47___areas,therearesmallschoolsforafewfamilies,andthechildren___48___toschool.Butlife___49___foreveryone,ofcourse,includingthefarmers.___50___therearecars,goodroads,radios,andtelevisionsets.___51___ofcoursetherearemodernmachinesforfarming.Allofthesehavechangedfarmlife.Formanyyears,however,farminginAmericawas___52___alonelywayofliving.Farmershadto___53___theirownproblemsallbythemselves,insteadofgetting___54___fromothers.Astimewentontheylearnedtotrynewways,andtrusttheirownideasinsteadoffollowing___55___ways.36.A.StudyingB.LivingC.FarmingD.Working37.A.asfarasB.asdifficultasC.verydifferentfromD.aseasyas38.A.eitherB.howeverC.nowD.ofcourse39.A.townsB.bigcitiesC.streetsD.houses40.A.inB.acrossC.nearD.between41.A.animalsB.neighboursC.friendsD.cattle42.A.hometownB.farmC.fieldD.village43.A.eatB.sleepC.stayD.depend44.A.foodB.tripC.dinnerD.shopping45.A.takeB.rideC.sitD.lie46.A.arerunbyB.arenearC.serveD.workfor47.A.otherB.theseC.mostD.some48.A.walkB.goC.comeD.run49.A.isnoteasyB.keepschangingC.ishardD.isfunny50.A.OftenB.UsuallyC.TodayD.Sometimes51.A.ThenB.ThereforeC.ButD.And52.A.notB.oftenC.neverD.forever53.A.answerB.repliesC.dealwithD.workout54.A.lettersB.repliesC.thanksD.help55.A.moreB.olderC.otherD.modernIV.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APlantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgoiftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Soanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsandnon‑floweringplants.Floweringplantscanbearseeds.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfour,andsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.Mostnon‑floweringplantsdon’tgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores.Sporesarevery,verysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameastheseeds.Whenthesesporesfallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.56.Themainideaofthepassageisthat__________.A.plantsareimportantforlife B.plantscannotgrowwithoutairC.therearemanyplantsaroundus D.wecannotlivewithoutwater.57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Plantscanbedividedintotwomaintypes:floweringplantsandnon‑floweringplants.B.Allfruitshaveseedsinthem. C.SeedsareprotectedbythefruitsD.Someplantsgrowfromspores. 58.Theword“non‑flowering”inthispassagemeans__________.A.开花的 B.有花的 C.多花的 D.不开花的BIntheUnitedStates,mostchildrenbeginattendingschoolwhentheyare5yearsold.Publiceducationisfreeandmostchildrengotolearntoreadandwrite.Buttheyalsoplaygamesandgoontrips.Thereisnoreasonatsuchanearlyageforthemtohitthebooks.Thesituationchangesaschildrenbecomeolder.Thesubjectsbecomemoredifficult.Studentsmustlearnaboutworldhistory,algebra(代数),andthelifesciences.Testsbecomemorecommon.Pressureisgrowingtohitthebooks,studyhard,andadvance.However,mostseriousstudentsonlyreallybeginhittingthebooksforlonghourswhentheyreachhighschool.HighschoolstudentswhohopetocontinuetheireducationatacollegeoruniversitymusttakeaspecialnationaltestcalledtheS‑A‑T.Thetesthastwoparts.Thefirstpartteststhestudents’abilitywithnumbersandmathematicalskills.Thesecondpartteststhestudents’abilityintheEnglishlanguage.TheS‑A‑Ttestisveryimportant.AhighschoolstudentwhogetsahighscoreonthetwopartsofthetesthasagoodchancetoenteratopAmericancollege.Forthisreason,manystudentshitthebooksformonthstopreparefortheS‑A‑T.59.Fromthetext,wecansee“hittingthebooks”means__________.A.workinghardforthefuture B.studyingasubjectcarefullyC.readingbooksinahurry D.readingbookswithgreateffort60.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbestexpressthemainideaofthetext?A.TheS‑A‑Tisthemostimportanttest.B.EducationisnoteasyintheUnitedStates.C.“Hittingthebooks”isveryimportantforthestudentswhowanttohaveabrightfuture.D.Themoreyouwanttolearn,themoretestsyouhavetopass.61.Americanchildrendon’thave________iftheywanttostudyinpublicschool.A.toworkhardattheirlessons B.topayfortheeducationC.tohitthebooks D.totakemanytests62.Thestudentsinhighschool__________.A.havetotaketheS‑A‑TB.arefreeandhappyC.havetohitthebooksiftheywanttogoontocollegeD.don’thitthebooksuntiltheypasstheS‑A‑T63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.InAmericathestudentshavetopasscertainteststocontinuetheireducation.B.Youngchildrenneedn’tworkhardattheirlessonsbecauseeducationisfree.C.ThosewhofailintheS‑A‑Tcannotgotocollege.D.ThestudentsmustspendalotoftimepreparingfortheS‑A‑T.CAnotherReasonItwasaquietvillageinwhichtherewasamilitarycamp.Itwasfarfromthetownsandcitiesandthereweresomehighmountainsaround.Ofcourseitwasagoodplacefortrainingthenewsoldiers.Butitwasdifficultfortheyoungmentogooutside.Mr.White,anofficerofforty,wasstrictwiththemandhehardlyletthemleavethecamp.OnceMr.Whitewasillinbed.Hecouldn’tworkandayoungofficer,Mr.Hunt,begantotrainthenewsoldiersinsteadofhim.Heknewtheyoungmenwellandletninesoldiersgotothenearesttowntohaveaholiday.Butnightfellandnonecamebacktothecamp.Hewasworriedaboutitandstoodatthegate.ItwasfivetotwelvewhenMr.Huntdecidedtogotothetownandseewhatwashappeningwiththeyoungmen.Hestartedthecarquicklyandsetoff.Atthatmomenttheninesoldierscameback.Itseemedtheywerealldrunk.Ofcoursetheyfoundtheofficerwasangry.“I’msorry,sir,”saidthefirstsoldier.“Ileftthetownontime,Butsomethingwaswrongwithmybusonmywayhere.Ihadtobuyahorseandmadeitrunfast.Badluck!ItdiedandIhadtorunback.”Andtheothersevensoldierssaidtheywerelateforthesamereason.Itwasthelastsoldier’sturn.Hesaid,“I’msorry,sir.Igotonabusontime,but…”Havingheardthis,theofficerbecameevenangrierandstoppedhimatonce.Hecalledout,“Ifyousaysomethingwaswrongwithyourbus,I’llpunishyouatonce!”“No,sir,”saidtheyoungman.“Mybuswasallright,butthedeadhorseswereinitsway!”64.Themilitarycampwasbuiltinthevillageto__________.A.stopthesoldiersgoingtotownsB.stopthesoldiersmeetingtheirfriendsC.trainnewsoldiersD.maketheyoungmenlivequietly.65.Mr.Huntletninesoldiershaveaholidaybecause__________.A.hewaskindtothem B.theyfeltlonelyC.theyhadsomethingimportanttodo D.theywerethebestofall66.Theninesoldiersreturnedtothecamplatebecause__________.A.somethingwaswrongwiththeirbusesB.theirhorsesdiedontheirreturnwayC.ittookthemmuchtimetorunbackD.theyallhaddrunktoomuchinthetown67.Whichanswerdoyouthinkisright?A.Theofficeronlybelievedthelastsoldier.B.Theofficerbelievedtheninesoldiers.C.Theofficerbelievednoneofthesoldiers.D.Theofficerwouldn’tpunishhissoldiers.D“Ifyouwanttoseeathingwell,reachoutandtouchit!”Thatmayseemastrangethingtosay.Buttouchingthingscanhelpyoutoseethembetter.Youreyescantellyouthatglassballisround.Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeelhowsmoothandcooltheballis.Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassis.Whenyoufeelalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeit.Withyourskin,youcanfeelbetter.Forexample,yourfingerscantellthedifferencebetweentwocoinsinyourpocket.Youcanfeelalittledropofwateronthebackofyourhand,too.Youcanalsofeelsoundsagainstyourskin.Haveyoueverwantedtoknowwhysomepeoplelikeveryloudmusic?Theymustliketofeelthesoundsofmusic.Allchildrensoonlearnwhat“Don’ttouch!”means.Theyhearitoften.Yetmostofuskeepontouchingthingsaswegrowup.Inshops,wetouchthingswemightbuy,suchasfood,clothesandsoon.Toseesomethingwell,wehavetotouchit.Thebottomsofourfeetcanfeelthings,too.Youknowthiswhenyouwalkonwarmsand,coolgrassorabadfloor.Allfeeldifferentunderyourfeet.Therearewaysoflearningtoseewellbyfeeling.Onewayistocloseyoureyesandtrytofeeleverythingthatistouchingyourskin.Feeltheshoesonyourfeet,theclothesonyourbody,theaironyourskin.Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings.Youaretoousedtothem!Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingtotouch.Theirsignssay,“Dotouch!Thereyoucanfeeleverythingonshow.Ifyouwanttoseebetter,reachoutandtouch.Thenyou’llreallysee!”68.Bytouchingthings__________.A.youwillhaveastrangefeeling B.youwilllearnhowtoreachoutC.youcantellthedifferencebetweenthemD.youcantellwhatcolorstheyare69.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TouchingbyFeeling B.ToSeeortoFeelC.ToSeeBetter—Feel D.WaysofFeeling70.Whenpeoplebuythingsinshops,theyoften________.A.trythemonfirst B.puttheirrighthandonthemC.justhavealook D.feelandtouchthem71.Whydoesitsay“Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings”?A.Thethingsareusedbypeople,too. B.Peopleareusedtothethings.C.Peopleknowhowtousethethings. D.Thethingsareeasytofeel.EI’mnotacomputerexpert,Ihavebeeninthefieldforonlyashorttime.Ineverlearnedinthewayofscienceofmaths.AndIamquitepuzzledbythingslikeengineeringelectronics(电子学).ThenwhyamIabletowriteaboutcomputer?Icanwriteonthissubject,becauseoftheseshortcomings(缺点).Thelasttwoyearsoflearninghavebeendifficultforme.ByhardworkIhavemanagedtolearnenoughtousecomputersfairlywellandtoworkwithpeoplewhoknowagreatdealmorethanI.SinceIhavelearnedallthisatsuchpersonalcost,Iwouldliketosharemyknowledgewithothers.Moreandmorepeoplewanttoknowaboutcomputers,andwanttoknowquickly.Thebestwaytolearnistotakeacourse.However,manypeopledonothavethetimeforit.Theywillhavetofindsomeotherwaytogetsomebasicinformation.IhopetobeabletohelpthembywritingaboutsomeofthethingsIhavelearnedmyself.IhaveahomecomputeronwhichI’velearnedinmyowntime.Ihaveuseditlikeahomestudycourse.Ihavesatdownwithitdayafternight,nightafternight.Ihaveforcedittogiveupsomeofitssecrets.NowIcanuseittodosomeoftheworkthatIgetpaidfor.AndIcandothisworkinmyownhome,insteadofinanoffice.Manypeoplemaysoonbeworkingonacomputerathome,justasmanynowtakeinotherpeople’styping.Somethingsaboutcomputersareeasierthanyoumayfear.First,computersarelogical（逻辑的）.Thingsthatatfirstseemdifficultwillmakesensetoyouafteryoulearntherules.Second,it’sreallynothardtolearnenoughtousetoday’smachines.Youdonotneedtobeagreatbrain.Butyoudohavetolearntothinkinnewways.Andyoudohavetokeepalotofinformationinyourhead.Finally,therearemanypeoplearoundyouwhoarereallyskillfulaboutcomputers.Thesepeoplearealwayshappytobeofhelp.72.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellreadersthat,bystudyingcomputersathome,peoplecanbecome__________.A.computerexperts B.writersaboutcomputersC.computerscientists D.skilledusersofcomputer73.Accordingtothepassage,Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthewriterisnottrue?A.SheknowsmorethanthepeopleinherofficeB.SheknowsverylittlescienceormathsC.SheknowsmanythingsaboutcomputersD.Shecanhelpotherswithcomputers74.Thewriterbelievesthatmanypeoplewhounderstandcomputersare________.A.readyengineersandscientists B.gladtohelpothersC.teachingcomputercourse D.teachers75.Accordingtothepassage,acomputercanbeusedtohelpyou________.A.takespecialcoursesinscience B.takeinotherpeople’stypingC.getotherpeople’ssecret D.doyourworkathome.Ⅱ卷（请将本卷答案书写到答题卷上）I.根据所给的汉语完成下列句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）76.从我家到邮局步行需要10分钟。It’sten__________________myhome____thepostoffice.77.要完全独自照顾三个小孩实在太难了。How____it____tolook____threechildren____bymyself.78.这位教授是个矮个子，相貌一般，带着深度眼镜的人。Thisprofessorwasa____and____man____thick____.79.有人告诉他未经邀请不得进入办公室。He____told____to____theoffice____beingasked.80.有问题，请举手。Please________yourhands____youhave____questions.II.缺词填空根据短文内容填上所缺单词或根据所给首字母，在空格处填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。要求在短文后的相应题号及横线上写出完整单词的正确形式（共10空；每空1分，共10分）DearDad,Happybirthdaytoyou!__81__thisspecialdayI’dliketotalktoyouinaspecialway.Idon’tthinkI’mgoodattellingyoumythoughtfacetoface,soI’mw__82__toshowmydeeploveforyou.Youarenotarichmanorfamousperson.Butinmyheart,youareoneoftheg__83__menintheworld.I’mp__84__ofyou.You’reneverinterestedinfameandwealth(名利).Youdoord