2023年四川省宜宾市中考英语真题【含答案】

2023年四川省宜宾市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空Itisnecessaryformiddleschoolstudentstohavesomeafter-schoolactivities.However,thebestwaytoplantheirafter-schoolactivitiesistomakesurethattheykeepagoodbalance(平衡)betweenstudies1activities.Theactivitiesshould2allkindsofsports,likerunning,basketball,swimmingandsomeartisticprograms,suchasmusicorart.Itisalso3forstudentstomixuptheiractivities.Theyshouldtrytofindnewactivitiesanddevelopdifferentinterests4takingpartinthesameactivityeveryday.Thishelpsstudentstostayactiveand5themfromgettingbored.1．A．or B．so C．and D．but2．A．hold B．include C．create D．collect3．A．brave B．polite C．simple D．important4．A．outof B．thanksto C．insteadof D．accordingto5．A．prevents B．advises C．organizes D．encouragesRecently,ayoungmanfailedinhispostgraduate(研究生)examandthenhesentamessagetohisfatherwhodiedthreeyearsago.Inthemessage,theyoungmansaidtohisfather,“Dad,I6yousomuch.Wouldyouappearinmy7?Ireallywanttomeetyou.”Tohis8,hereceiveda“reply”andfoundoutthatthemessagewasfromaperson.Thepersonisusinghisfather’soldphonenumbernow.Themessagesaid,“Nevermind,boy.Youwill9throughfailures.Cheeryourselfupandkeep10.Iknowmyboyisthebest.Imissyou,too.”“Havingseensuchamessagefrom‘mydad’,mytearscameout.”theyoungmansaid.Peopleneedloveandcare,especiallyin11timesoftheirlife.Iftheyfail,theyarethirstyforcomfortandhelpfromtheirparentsandfriends,sothereplyfroma(an)12personreallygavehimencouragement.“13,Ithoughtsomeonehadsentawrongmessage,”the“father”said.“Butafterreadingitagain,Ifoundoutthesendermustbeintroubleandneedsome14.SoIdecidedtoreplyinhisfather’sname.Itisnormalthatpeoplewhohave15theirparentswillmissthemmorethanusual,especiallyintrouble.”6．A．find B．love C．help D．miss7．A．dream B．college C．future D．house8．A．joy B．sadness C．surprise D．anger9．A．comeback B．growup C．giveaway D．getoff10．A．writing B．trying C．looking D．waiting11．A．difficult B．happy C．right D．wrong12．A．shy B．ugly C．strange D．honest13．A．Sincethen B．Tillnow C．Atlast D．Atfirst14．A．money B．comfort C．wishes D．messages15．A．lost B．excused C．forgotten D．depended二、阅读单选Formostofus,stressisafactoflife.Buttherearemanyusefulwaystolowerstress.Let’stakealook.Sometimesitcanbedifficulttosayexactlywhatwe’refeeling.Whenwefeeluneasyordisappointed,wecanputproblemsintowords.Keepingadiaryisagoodwaytorelax.Ifwegetangry,musichasawonderfulinfluenceonourfeelings.Whenwefeelsad,itfillsourheartswithwarmth.Whenwegetnervousorupsetbeforeatest,takeafewdeepbreaths.Enoughsleephelpsuskeepclearminds.Withoutplentyofrest,itishardtopayattentiontoourstudyorwork.Actually,themostimportantwaythatwecanlowerstressistohaveahealthylifestyle.Especiallyexerciseisakeypartofstayinghealthyandgoodforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.\16．Howmanywayscanweusetolowerstress?A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7.17．Whatcanwedoifwefeeldisappointed?A．Wecangotobed. B．Wecancallourfriends.C．Wecanwalkontheplayground. D．Wecanwritedownourproblems.18．Whatcanwechoosetodoifwefeelsadorangry?A．Tolistentomusic. B．Tostudyhard. C．Tokeepadiary. D．Toreadourfavoritebooks.19．Whichwaycanhelpuscalmdownbeforehavingatest?A．Drawingpictures. B．Learningtoswim.C．Takingdeepbreaths. D．Havingenoughsleep.20．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Ittalksaboutourstress. B．Ittellsushowtoexercise.C．Ittalksaboutourdailylife. D．Ittellsushowtolowerstress.Thereareover800boardingschoolsintheUKwithstudentsfromhomeandforeigncountries.Boardingschoolsstartedhundredsofyearsagointhecountry.Theearliestboardingschoolsweresetupforwhite,richboysonly.IntheUK,boardingschoolshavethreetermsinaschoolyear,withabout13weeksineachterm.Studentsstudyandlivetogether.Theycan’tgooutsideiftheyarenotallowedto.Eachstudenthashisorhersubjectplan.Mostboardingschoolshavea“lightout”time.Sowhenit’stimetogotobed,allthelightsinthebedroomsareturnedoff.Thehouse-masterscantakecareofstudentsallthetime,especiallyafterschoolhours.Nearlyallthestudentsatboardingschoolswearaschooluniform.Boysusuallywearashirtandatie,andgirlswearawhiteblouse,sometimesalsoatieandaskirt.Asstudentsgetolder,therulesbecomelessstrict.IntheUK,boardingschoolsprovidestudentswithdeliciousfood.TheycanchoosetohaveafullEnglishbreakfastorsimplebread.Theycanalsochooseeitheramealwithnomeatoranothermealwithmeatforlunchanddinner.Studentscanalsomakethemselvessomethingtoeatatanytimeinakitchen.21．Whocouldstudyintheearliestboardingschools?A．Allstudents. B．Foreignstudents. C．Whiteandrichboys. D．Whiteandrichgirls.22．WhatshouldstudentsintheboardingschoolsdoaccordingtoParagraph2?A．Makeasubjectplan. B．Studyandlivealone.C．Lookafterthemselves. D．Gooutsideafterschool.23．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“lightout”meaninChinese?A．点亮 B．熄灯 C．褪色 D．减重24．Whatcanwelearnabouttheschooluniform?A．Boyshardlyfollowtherules. B．Girlsonlywearawhiteblouse.C．Boysneverwearashirtandatie. D．Girlssometimeswearatieandaskirt.25．Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Whattoeat. B．Whentoeat. C．Wheretoeat. D．Howtoeat.Thegiantpanda,BingDwenDwen,wasthemascot(吉祥物)fortheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames.Morethan1.4milliontoymascotsweresoldduringtheGames.BingDwenDwenwasthecenterofpeople’sattentionatthattime.The“giantpandaeconomy(经济)”becameabrightspotinChina,withmanyshopsacrossthecountrysellingalotofpanda-relatedproducts,accordingtonewspapers.DuringtheMayDayholidaysin2023,about264,000peoplecametoChengdutovisitthegiantpanda,HuaHua.ChengdubecamethesecondmostpopulartouristdestinationinChina.HuaHuawillsoonbethreeyearsoldandhascaughttheheartsofvisitorsbecauseshecan’tclimbtreesandsheisfriendly.Infact,manyyoungpeopletraveltoChengdujusttoseethegiantpandas.All180,000ticketsweresoldoutforthefirstthreedaysofthisyear’sMayDayholidays.HuaHuaincreasedticketsalesattheBase.TherearemanyculturalandcreativeshopsfullofproductsaboutpandasinChengdu.Clothing,shoes,hats,feedseedsaboutpandasintheshopshavealsosoldwell.Aswecansee,the“giantpandaeconomy”hasbecomeabrightspotinconsumption(消费)again.26．HowmanytoymascotsweresoldduringtheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames?A．Over1.4million. B．Over444thousand.C．About264thousand. D．About180thousand.27．WhatmadeHuaHuasopopularamongthevisitors?A．Thisyear’sMayDayholidays.B．Thegrowingticketsalesin2023.C．Herinabilitytoclimbtreesandfriendlycharacter.D．Thedifferentproductsinculturalandcreativeshops.28．WhydosomanyyoungpeoplevisitChengdu?A．Tobuyproductsaboutpandas. B．Toseethegiantpandas.C．TotradeproductswiththeBase. D．TocelebrateHuaHua’sbirthday.29．WhatproductsaboutpandasarementionedinParagraph3?A．Feedseedsandbags. B．Hatsandsocks.C．Clothingandshoes. D．Shoesandwatches.30．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThingsSoldWellduringtheHolidays B．ChengduWelcomedVisitorsWarmlyC．PeopleinChinaCelebratedtheMayDay D．HuaHuaIncreasedthe“GiantPandaEconomy”三、阅读还原6选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Ourlow-carbon(低碳)lifeMoreandmorepeopleinBeijingwouldliketotakepartintheenvironmentalprotection.ItisplayingakeyroleinimprovingBeijing’sairquality.31Beforethe2008BeijingOlympicGames,thegovernmentstarteda“NoCarDay”activity.32Thepurposeoftheactivityistoreducethecapital’sairpollution.Sofar,peopleinBeijinghavestoppedusingtheircarsforabout940,000daystogether.Almost100,000tonsofcarbondioxideemissions(碳排放)havebeenprevented.33What’smore,aminiprogrambeganinBeijingin2021throughWeChat.34Itcanrecordourownpersonalcarbondioxideemissions.Ifapersonusestheminiprogram,heorshecanwincredits(信用积分)bylivingalow-carbonlifestyle.35Thecreditscanbeexchangedforsubwayticketsandarealsousedtopayforthecostofusingsharedbikes.Itisstronglysuggestedthathumansshouldertheresponsibilitytoprotectourenvironment.Protectingenvironmentisprotectingourselves.A．Asaresult,airqualityinBeijinghasimprovedgreatly.B．ItisalsogoodforBeijing’slow-carbontransition(转型).C．Alow-carbonlifestyleisakindwaytogetonwithothers.D．Theprogramisaboutpersonalcarbondioxideemissions.E．Theactivityaskedpeopletostopdrivingonedayeverymonth.F．Thelifestyleincludestakingpublictransportationandridingsharedbikes.四、根据首字母填空36．It’spolitetok________atthedoorbeforeenteringtheoffice.37．Climbingmountainsisagoodwaytogetcloseton________.38．Springismyfavorites________becausedifferentkindsofflowerscomeout.39．Thepensareonsaleinthatstore,soyoucanbuythemmorec________thanusual.40．Itisreportedthatablindmanhasmadealivingbyrepairingb________bikesfor30years.五、根据句意及音标填空41．Forteenagers,workinghardfortheirdreamsisawise________/tʃɔɪs/.42．Whenthelittleboysawhismother,heran________/təˈwɔːdz/herwithjoy.六、根据汉语提示填空43．LinTaousually________(折叠)thequiltafterhegetsupeverymorning.44．Ourgovernmentmadesome________(法律)tocareabouttheleft-behindkids.45．Tinaistryingtodevelopthe________(习惯)ofreadingEnglishaloudeveryday.七、语法填空根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Schoolgardening46(be)nowverypopular.Parentsandteachersalllikethesehands-onlessonsverymuch.Studentsare47(excite)aboutthegardeninglessons,too.Thelessonsgivethemanewway48learningandhelpthemrelax.Thechildrendon’thavetositat49(they)desksallday.Thegardeninglessonsteachthemsomethingthattheycan’tlearnintheclassroom.Also,theyhaveachance50(move)outsideandgethandsdirty.Teachersaskstudentstotakegardening51(serious).Ingardens,studentswatchcarefullywithapurpose.Theycanseethe52(begin),themiddleandtheendoftheproject.However,someschoolsdon’thaveenoughspaceforagarden,sothelessonscanbe53(give)inthecommunitygardensorparks.“Gardeningis54importantsubject,”manyteacherssay,“Itnotonlyletsstudentsknowwhereourfoodcomesfrom,55alsomakesthemhavemorelovefortheearth.Gardeningisnotjustahobby,it’salifeskill.”八、阅读填表阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。InChina,whenitcomestotraditionalclothing,HanfuandQipaoarethemostpopular.HanfuwasfirstcreatedforHanpeople.Itscolor,styleandeventhelengthareaboutChineseculture.HanfufirstappearedintheShangDynastyover3,000yearsago.ItwaspopularforalongtimeinChinesehistoryfromtheQinDynastytotheMingDynasty.AtthestartingoftheQingDynasty,however,itlostitspopularity.Withpeopleturningtheirinteresttotraditionalculture,Hanfuhasbeenenjoyedmoregreatlyinrecentyears.Qipaobecamepopularinthe1920sandremainedasthe“nationalclothing”untilthe1950s.Atfirst,peoplemadeitwide,coveringmostpartsofthebody.Yetitwasnotbeautifulandpeoplewantedamorebeautifulkindofclothing.Sointhe1930s,peoplemadethetraditionalQipaotighttoshowthebeautyofawoman’sbody.Now,lotsofwomenstillliketowearit.TheChinesetunicsuit(中山装)lookedsimplebutgood,soitquicklybecamepopularamongChinesemeninthemid-20thcentury.Althoughotherkindsofclothinghavetakenitsplacenow,leadersofChinastillwearitwhengoingtoimportantevents.56ChineseClothingHanfuInthepastHanpeople57Hanfu.InrecentyearsIthasbeen58moregreatly.59Inthe1920sItbecamepopularbutwaswide.Inthe1930sItwasmadetighttoshowthebeautyofawoman’sbody.TheChinesetunicsuitItlookedsimplebutgood.Chinese60wearitwhengoingtoimportantevents.九、书信作文61．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Moore来信希望了解你的家乡宜宾的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信必须包括下面的内容。注意：1.词数：100词左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。2.参考词汇：placesofinterest名胜古迹；hotpot火锅；economy经济DearMoore,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.YouwantedtoknowsomethingaboutmyhometownYibin.Nowletmetellyou.________________________________________________________________