2025-2026年四川省人教版六年级英语下册第6单元词汇练习题

2025-2026年四川省人教版六年级英语下册第6单元词汇练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.WhatisthemaintopicofUnit6inthe2025-2026SichuanProvinceRenjiaobanGrade6Englishtextbook?A.AnimalsandtheirhabitatsB.DailyroutinesandfamilylifeC.TravelandfamousplacesintheworldD.Foodandculturalfestivalsindifferentcountries解析：Unit6focuseson"Dailyroutinesandfamilylife,"asexplicitlystatedinthecurriculumoutline.OptionAiscoveredinUnit4,optionCinUnit3,andoptionDinUnit5.OptionBalignsperfectlywiththeunit'stheme,emphasizingvocabularylike"getup,""havebreakfast,"and"gotobed."ThecorrectanswerisB.2.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthefeelingof"happy"inthecontextoffamilyactivities?A.ExcitedB.TiredC.BoringD.Sad解析：Theunitincludessentenceslike"Myfamilyisalwayshappytogether,"highlightingpositiveemotions."Excited"(A)isaclosesynonymbutlessprecisethan"happy.""Tired"(B)and"boring"(C)arenegative,while"sad"(D)contradictsthecontext.ThecorrectanswerisA,asitconveysasimilarpositivetone.3.Whatdoesthephrase"havedinnerat7p.m."implyaboutfamilyhabits?A.Familiesalwayseatdinnerlate.B.Familiesprefertoeatdinnerearly.C.Familieshaveafixeddinnertime.D.Familiesskipdinneronweekends.解析：Theunitteachestimeexpressionslike"at7p.m."todescribedailyschedules.Thephrasesuggestsroutine(C),asitimpliesaregularhabitratherthanextremetiming(AorB)orexceptions(D).ThecorrectanswerisC.4.Howdoestheword"usually"differfrom"always"indescribingfamilyroutines?A."Usually"meansnever.B."Usually"ismoreformalthan"always."C."Usually"referstofrequentbutnotconstanthabits.D."Usually"isusedonlyforweekends.解析："Usually"indicatesahabitthathappensoftenbutnoteveryday(C),while"always"meanswithoutexception.OptionAisincorrectas"usually"impliesfrequency.OptionBisunrelatedtoformality.OptionDisfalse.ThecorrectanswerisC.5.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Ihelpmymomwithhousework"intheunit'sgrammarsection?A.Idohouseworkformymom.B.Imakemymomdohousework.C.Iassistmymomincleaningthehouse.D.Icleanthehousebecauseofmymom.解析：Theunitteachespassivevoiceandhelperverbs.OptionAisactiveandcorrect.OptionBisincorrectasitimpliesforcingthemom.OptionCistooformal.OptionDchangesthemeaning.ThecorrectanswerisA.6.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"sometimes"todescribefamilyactivities?A.Mydadsometimesgoestoworkbybike.B.Mymomsometimesdoesn’tcookdinner.C.Mybrothersometimeseatsbreakfastatschool.D.MyfamilysometimeswatchesTVallday.解析："Sometimes"meansoccasionally(A,C,D).OptionBisgrammaticallyincorrect("doesn’t"shouldbe"doesn’t").OptionAisthemostnaturalandcontextuallyappropriate.ThecorrectanswerisA.7.Whatdoestheunitemphasizeabouttheword"everyday"?A.Itmeans"rarely."B.Itmeans"onceaweek."C.Itmeans"allthetime."D.Itmeans"onlyonweekends."解析："Everyday"meansdaily(C),unlike"rarely"(A)or"onceaweek"(B).OptionDisfalse.ThecorrectanswerisC.8.Howdoestheunitusetheword"often"insentences?A.Todescriberareevents.B.Todescribehabitsthathappensometimes.C.Todescribeeventsthatneverhappen.D.Todescribeemergencysituations.解析："Often"meansfrequentlybutnotalways(B).OptionAistheopposite.OptionCisincorrect.OptionDisunrelated.ThecorrectanswerisB.9.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Mysisterdoeshomeworkafterschool"intheunit?A.Mysisterfinisheshomeworkatschool.B.Mysisterstudiesatschoolinsteadofhome.C.Mysistercompleteshomeworkafterleavingschool.D.Mysisterdoesn’tlikehomework.解析："Afterschool"meansafterleavingschool(C).OptionAisincorrectashomeworkisusuallydoneathome.OptionBcontradictstheunit'sfocusondailyroutines.OptionDisunrelated.ThecorrectanswerisC.10.Whatdoestheunitteachabouttheword"usually"infamilyroutines?A.Itmeans"always."B.Itmeans"never."C.Itmeans"sometimes."D.Itreferstospecialoccasions.解析："Usually"meansfrequentlybutnotalways(C).OptionAisincorrect.OptionBistheopposite.OptionDisunrelated.ThecorrectanswerisC.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Myfamily______(go)tothepark______(everySunday).2.We______(have)lunchat12p.m.______(usually).3.Mydad______(watch)TV______(sometimes)intheevening.4.She______(do)dishes______(everyday).5.Mybrother______(play)basketball______(often)afterschool.6.They______(eat)dinner______(at7p.m.).7.I______(help)mymom______(withcooking)onweekends.8.Mymom______(cook)dinner______(everynight).9.We______(watch)movies______(sometimes)onweekends.10.Mysister______(study)English______(everymorning).三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Theunitteachesvocabularyaboutfamilymemberslike"mother,""father,"and"sister."2.Theunitincludesgrammaraboutthepresentsimpletensefordailyroutines.3.Theunitfocusesonlyonweekendactivities.4.Theunitteacheshowtodescribefamilyhabitsusing"always,""usually,"and"sometimes."5.Theunitincludessentencesaboutfamilymealslike"Wehavebreakfastat8a.m."6.Theunitteachesvocabularyabouthouseworklike"clean,""cook,"and"wash."7.Theunitincludesgrammaraboutthepresentcontinuoustenseforroutines.8.Theunitfocusesontravelandholidays,notfamilylife.9.Theunitteacheshowtoaskaboutfamilyroutineslike"Whattimedoyouhavedinner?"10.Theunitincludesvocabularyaboutfamilyactivitieslike"playbasketball"and"watchTV."四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"always,""usually,"and"sometimes"indescribingfamilyroutines.2.Howdoestheunitteachthepresentsimpletensefordailyroutines?3.Whatvocabularyaboutfamilymealsdoestheunitinclude?4.Howdoestheunitteachtheword"everyday"?5.Whatgrammarpointsaboutfamilyroutinesdoestheunitcover?6.Howdoestheunitusetheword"help"insentencesaboutfamily?7.Whatexamplesdoestheunitgiveaboutfamilyactivitiesafterschool?8.Howdoestheunitteachtheword"dinner"?五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutyourfamily'sdailyroutineusingatleastfivewordsfromtheunit(e.g.,"getup,""havebreakfast,""gotoschool").2.Completethefollowingdialogueaboutfamilyhabits:A:Whattimedoyou______(have)dinner?B:I______(have)dinnerat7p.m.______(usually).A:Whatdoyou______(do)afterdinner?B:I______(watch)TV______(sometimes).3.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusing"everyday":"Iplaysocceronweekends."4.Writeasentenceusing"often"todescribefamilyactivities.5.Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectformof"help":"Mymom______(help)me______(with)myhomework."6.Writeasentenceusing"sometimes"todescribefamilymeals.7.Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectformof"do":"Mydad______(do)dishesafterdinner."8.Writeashortparagraph(4sentences)aboutyourfamily'sweekendroutineusingatleastthreewordsfromtheunit(e.g.,"go,""cook,""watch").【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.B解析：Unit6focuseson"Dailyroutinesandfamilylife,"asexplicitlystatedinthecurriculumoutline.OptionAiscoveredinUnit4,optionCinUnit3,andoptionDinUnit5.OptionBalignsperfectlywiththeunit'stheme,emphasizingvocabularylike"getup,""havebreakfast,"and"gotobed."2.A解析：Theunitincludessentenceslike"Myfamilyisalwayshappytogether,"highlightingpositiveemotions."Excited"(A)isaclosesynonymbutlessprecisethan"happy.""Tired"(B)and"boring"(C)arenegative,while"sad"(D)contradictsthecontext.ThecorrectanswerisA,asitconveysasimilarpositivetone.3.C解析：Theunitteachestimeexpressionslike"at7p.m."todescribedailyschedules.Thephrasesuggestsroutine(C),asitimpliesaregularhabitratherthanextremetiming(AorB)orexceptions(D).ThecorrectanswerisC.4.C解析："Usually"indicatesahabitthathappensoftenbutnoteveryday(C),while"always"meanswithoutexception.OptionAisincorrectas"usually"impliesfrequency.OptionBisunrelatedtoformality.OptionDisfalse.ThecorrectanswerisC.5.A解析：Theunitteachespassivevoiceandhelperverbs.OptionAisactiveandcorrect.OptionBisincorrectasitimpliesforcingthemom.OptionCistooformal.OptionDchangesthemeaning.ThecorrectanswerisA.6.A解析："Sometimes"meansoccasionally(A,C,D).OptionBisgrammaticallyincorrect("doesn’t"shouldbe"doesn’t").OptionAisthemostnaturalandcontextuallyappropriate.ThecorrectanswerisA.7.C解析："Everyday"meansdaily(C),unlike"rarely"(A)or"onceaweek"(B).OptionDisfalse.ThecorrectanswerisC.8.B解析："Often"meansfrequentlybutnotalways(B).OptionAistheopposite.OptionCisincorrect.OptionDisunrelated.ThecorrectanswerisB.9.C解析："Afterschool"meansafterleavingschool(C).OptionAisincorrectashomeworkisusuallydoneathome.OptionBcontradictstheunit'sfocusondailyroutines.OptionDisunrelated.ThecorrectanswerisC.10.C解析："Usually"meansfrequentlybutnotalways(C).OptionAisincorrect.OptionBistheopposite.OptionDisunrelated.ThecorrectanswerisC.二、填空题1.go,everySunday解析："MyfamilygototheparkeverySunday"iscorrect."Go"isthebaseform,and"everySunday"isthefrequencyadverbial.2.have,usually解析："Wehavelunchat12p.m.usually"iscorrect."Have"isthebaseform,and"usually"isthefrequencyadverbial.3.watch,sometimes解析："MydadwatchTVsometimes"iscorrect."Watch"isthebaseform,and"sometimes"isthefrequencyadverbial.4.do,everyday解析："Shedodisheseveryday"iscorrect."Do"isthebaseform,and"everyday"isthefrequencyadverbial.5.play,often解析："Mybrotherplaybasketballoften"iscorrect."Play"isthebaseform,and"often"isthefrequencyadverbial.6.eat,at7p.m.解析："Theyeatdinnerat7p.m."iscorrect."Eat"isthebaseform,and"at7p.m."isthetimeadverbial.7.help,withcooking解析："Ihelpmymomwithcooking"iscorrect."Help"isthebaseform,and"withcooking"istheprepositionalphrase.8.cook,everynight解析："Mymomcookdinnereverynight"iscorrect."Cook"isthebaseform,and"everynight"isthefrequencyadverbial.9.watch,sometimes解析："Wewatchmoviessometimes"iscorrect."Watch"isthebaseform,and"sometimes"isthefrequencyadverbial.10.study,everymorning解析："MysisterstudyEnglisheverymorning"iscorrect."Study"isthebaseform,and"everymorning"isthefrequencyadverbial.三、判断题1.√解析：Theunitteachesvocabularyaboutfamilymemberslike"mother,""father,"and"sister."2.√解析：Theunitincludesgrammaraboutthepresentsimpletensefordailyroutines.3.×解析：Theunitfocusesondailyroutines,notonlyweekends.4.√解析：Theunitteacheshowtodescribefamilyhabitsusing"always,""usually,"and"sometimes."5.√解析：Theunitincludessentencesaboutfamilymealslike"Wehavebreakfastat8a.m."6.√解析：Theunitteachesvocabularyabouthouseworklike"clean,""cook,"and"wash."7.×解析：Theunitfocusesonthepresentsimpletense,notthepresentcontinuous.8.×解析：Theunitfocusesonfamilylife,nottravelandholidays.9.√解析：Theunitteacheshowtoaskaboutfamilyroutineslike"Whattimedoyouhavedinner?"10.√解析：Theunitincludesvocabularyaboutfamilyactivitieslike"playbasketball"and"watchTV."四、简答题1."Always"meanseverydaywithoutexception,"usually"meansmostdaysbutnoteveryday,and"sometimes"meansoccasionally.解析：Theunitexplainstheseadverbstodescribefrequency."Always"(e.g.,"Ialwayseatbreakfast")means100%ofthetime."Usually"(e.g.,"Iusuallyeatbreakfast")meansmostofthetime(e.g.,80-90%)."Sometimes"(e.g.,"Isometimeseatbreakfast")meansoccasionally(e.g.,10-20%).2.Theunitteachesthepresentsimpletenseforroutinesusing"always,""usually,"and"sometimes"withthebaseformoftheverb.解析：Forexample,"Igetupat7a.m.everyday"(always)or"Ihavebreakfastat8a.m.usually"(usually).Theverbremainsinthebaseform(e.g.,"get,""have").3.Theunitincludeswordslike"breakfast,""lunch,""dinner,""meals,"and"food."解析：Sentenceslike"Wehavedinnerat7p.m."or"Ieatbreakfastat8a.m."usethesewords.4.Theunitteaches"everyday"todescribedailyhabitslike"Idohomeworkeveryday."解析："Everyday"meansdaily,emphasizingroutine.Forexample,"IwatchTVeveryday"meansithappenseveryday.5.Theunitcoversthepresentsimpletenseforroutinesandfrequencyadverbslike"always,""usually,"and"sometimes."解析：Grammarpointsinclude:-Presentsimple+baseverb(e.g.,"Ieatdinner").-Frequencyadverbs(e.g.,"always,""usually,""sometimes").-Questions(e.g.,"Whattimedoyouhavebreakfast?").6.Theunituses"help"todescribefamilycooperationlike"Ihelpmymomwithhousework."解析："Help"isatransitiveverbrequiringanobject(e.g.,"helpsomeonewithsomething").Forexample,"Mydadhelpsmewithmyhomework."7.Examplesinclude"playbasketball,""watchTV,""dohomework,"and"helpwithhousework."解析：Sentenceslike"Mybrotherplaysbasketballafterschool"or"IwatchTVintheevening"showafter-schoolactivities.8.Theunitteaches"dinner"astheevenin