备战期中 2026年秋季初二英语人教版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）

-备战期中2026年秋季初二英语人教版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________得分：__________一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Mybrotherwantstobea______whenhegrowsup.Helikesdrawingpicturesverymuch.A.teacherB.doctorC.artistD.driver()2.–Howoftendoyouexercise?–Iexercise______threetimesaweek.A.almostB.neverC.hardlyD.seldom()3.Themovieisso______thatmanypeoplelikewatchingitagainandagain.A.boringB.interestingC.terribleD.difficult()4.Pleaseremember______thedoorbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.closeB.closingC.tocloseD.closed()5.Thereare______studentsinourschoolthanintheirs.A.moreB.mostC.manyD.much()6.–Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?–No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itmakesmenervous.A.usuallyB.alwaysC.oftenD.never()7.Mymotheraskedme______myhomeworkbeforedinner.A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finished()8.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthe______becausetheyareimportanttous.A.environmentB.informationC.inventionD.invitation()9.–Whoisthegirloverthere?–Sheismycousin.Sheis______thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest()10.Ifitrainstomorrow,we______stayathome.A.willB.wouldC.canD.may()11.Youlooktired.Whynot______arest?A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.had()12.Thebookistooexpensiveforme.Idon'thave______money.A.enoughB.manyC.fewD.little()13.–Whatdidyoudolastweekend?–I______tothelibrarywithmyfriends.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.amgoing()14.It'simportantforus______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned()15.–HowwasyourtriptoBeijing?–Itwaswonderful.Weenjoyed______there.A.ourselvesB.myselfC.yourselvesD.themselves二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastsummervacation,myfamilyandIwenttoasmallvillage.Itwasaquietplacefarfromthecity.Theairwasfreshandthewaterwasclear.Westayedinasmallhousenearariver.Onthefirstday,wewalkedaroundthevillage.Wesawmanyoldhousesmadeofwoodandstone.Somepeoplewereworkinginthefields.Theywereplantingvegetables.Itwasveryinterestingtoseehowtheylived.Intheafternoon,wewentfishingbytheriver.Myfathertaughtmehowtousethefishingrod.Atfirst,Icouldn'tcatchanyfish.Butafterawhile,Icaughtabigone!Iwasveryhappy.Myparentstookmanyphotosofme.Thenextday,wevisitedanoldtemple.Itwasverybeautiful.Thereweremanystatuesinside.Wealsoboughtsomelocalsnacks.Theyweredelicious.WeleftthevillageonSundayevening.Althoughweweretired,wefeltrelaxedandhappy.Thistripwasamemorableexperienceforallofus.()16.A.cityB.villageC.townD.country()17.A.noisyB.dirtyC.quietD.busy()18.A.builtB.paintedC.brokenD.sold()19.A.playingB.sleepingC.workingD.reading()20.A.swimmingB.runningC.fishingD.climbing()21.A.boatB.carC.bikeD.rod()22.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything()23.A.templeB.schoolC.hospitalD.park()24.A.cheapB.expensiveC.badD.delicious()25.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.worried三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADoyouwanttoknowaboutthehabitsofdifferentanimals?Hereissomeinformation.PandasliveinChina.Theyeatbambooeveryday.Theyspendmostoftheirtimeeatingorsleeping.Pandasareblackandwhite.Theyareverycuteandeveryonelovesthem.Whalesarethelargestanimalsonlandandinthesea.Bluewhalescangrowupto30meterslong.Theyeatsmallfishandshrimp.Theyliveintheocean.Eaglescanflyveryhigh.Theireyesightisverygood.Theycanseesmallanimalsfromagreatdistance.Eaglesbuildtheirnestsinhightreesoroncliffs.Dolphinsareverysmart.Theycanjumpoutofthewaterandplaywithballs.Peopleoftenwatchdolphinsinaquariums.Dolphinscommunicatewitheachotherusingsounds.()26.Wheredopandaslive?A.InAmerica.B.InChina.C.InAfrica.D.InEurope.()27.Whatdopandaseat?A.Meat.B.Fruit.C.Bamboo.D.Fish.()28.Howlongcanbluewhalesgrow?A.Upto10meters.B.Upto20meters.C.Upto30meters.D.Upto40meters.()29.Whatisspecialabouteagles'eyes?A.Theyareverysmall.B.Theycanseeveryfar.C.Theyarered.D.Theyareweak.()30.Howdodolphinscommunicate?A.Bywriting.B.Byusingsounds.C.Byjumping.D.Byswimmingfast.BDearTom,Howareyou?I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmynewschoollife.Ourschoolisverybigandbeautiful.Therearemanytreesandflowerseverywhere.Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Mr.Greenisourscienceteacher.Heisverykindandfunny.Heoftentellsusinterestingstoriesaboutexperiments.Lastweek,wedidanexperimentaboutplants.Itwassomuchfun!Ihavemademanynewfriendshere.Weoftenstudytogetherandplaybasketballafterclass.Wealsohelpeachotherwithourhomework.Whataboutyourschoollife?Whatsubjectsdoyoulikebest?Pleasewritebacksoon.Yours,LiHua()31.WhatdoesLiHuathinkofhisnewschool?A.Smallandugly.B.Bigandbeautiful.C.Oldanddirty.D.Newbutboring.()32.WhoisLiHua'sscienceteacher?A.Mr.Black.B.Mr.Green.C.Ms.White.D.Ms.Brown.()33.WhatdidLiHuadolastweek?A.Heplayedfootball.B.Hedidanexperiment.C.Hevisitedamuseum.D.Hereadabook.()34.WhatdoLiHuaandhisfriendsoftendoafterclass?A.Studyalone.B.Playcomputergames.C.Playbasketball.D.Goshopping.()35.WhatdoesLiHuaaskTomtodo?A.Tovisithim.B.Tosendagift.C.Towriteback.D.Tobuyabook.CEveryoneneedsfriends.Friendsbringushappinessandcomfort.Buthowdowemakefriends?Herearesometips.First,befriendly.Smileatothersandsayhello.Don'tbeshy.Second,listencarefully.Whensomeonetalks,listentowhattheysay.Don'tinterrupt.Third,sharethings.Shareyourideas,feelings,andevenfood.Fourth,behonest.Neverlietoyourfriends.Finally,behelpful.Helpyourfriendswhentheyareintrouble.Makingfriendstakestime.Don'tgiveupeasily.Ifyoufollowthesetips,youwillfindtruefriendssoon.()36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtobehappy.B.Howtomakefriends.C.Howtolistencarefully.D.Howtobehonest.()37.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudofirstwhenmeetingsomeone?A.Givethemfood.B.Befriendlyandsmile.C.Listentothem.D.Tellthemyoursecrets.()38.Whatdoes"interrupt"meaninthepassage?A.Stopsomeonefromtalking.B.Talkloudly.C.Laughatsomeone.D.Askquestions.()39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytomakefriends?A.Beinghonest.B.Beinghelpful.C.Beingrich.D.Sharingthings.()40.Whatdoesthewritersuggestifyoucan'tmakefriendseasily?A.Stoptrying.B.Waitforothers.C.Don'tgiveup.D.Changeyourname.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。41.Mysisterlikesreadingbooks.Shegoestothel______everyweekend.42.Itisr______today.Youshouldtakeanumbrella.43.Weshouldkeepourclassroomc______(清洁的).44.Heisveryh______(健康的)becauseheexerciseseveryday.45.Canyoutellmethed______(区别)betweenthetwowords?46.Myfatherworksinaf______(工厂)nearourhome.47.Themoviewassob______(无聊的)thatIfellasleep.48.Sheisp______(耐心的)withherstudents.49.Weneedtosavee______(能源)toprotecttheearth.50.Heisthet______(最矮的)boyinourclass.五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）将下列句子翻译成英语。51.你打算暑假去哪里度假？______________________________52.每天花点时间读书是个好习惯。______________________________53.他比我高一点。______________________________54.如果你有困难，请随时告诉我。______________________________55.我们上周参观了一个历史博物馆。______________________________六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）将所给单词连成一个完整的句子，注意大小写和标点符号。56.is,weather,the,today,sunny______________________________57.you,do,how,often,exercise______________________________58.to,want,I,be,a,doctor______________________________59.she,is,reading,now,a,book______________________________60.didn't,why,come,yesterday,he______________________________七、书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你上个周末的活动。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。1.天气情况；2.去了哪里，和谁一起去的；3.做了什么活动；4.感受如何。要求：1.词数60-80词左右；2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；3.语句通顺，意思连贯。DearPeter,______________________________Yours,LiHua______________________________参考答案一、单项选择1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A6.D7.C8.A9.B10.A11.A12.A13.B14.C15.A二、完形填空16.B17.C18.A19.C20.C21.D22.B23.A24.D25.C三、阅读理解26.B27.C28.C29.B30.B31.B32.B33.B34.C35.C36.B37.B38.A39.C