2024人教版九年级英语上单词单

VocabularyinEachUnit

注：依据新课标2022版，本词表中的重点词汇用粗体显示。

UNIT1THECHANGINGWORLD

bringabout带来；引起p.l

rough/FAf/adj.崎岖的p.2

becoveredwith被...覆盖p.2

sandstorm/'sapndstO'm/n.沙尘暴p.3

shortage/'f□：tidj/n.短缺p.3

farmland/'fa:mla?nd/n.耕地p.3

lack/leek/n.缺乏p.3

bush/bu\In.灌木p.3

root/ru：t/n.根p.3

soil/soI1/n.土壤p.3

sandy/'saendi/adj.铺满沙子的；含沙的p.3

government/'gAvonmont/n.政府p.3

support/ss'po：t/n.&v.支持p.3

corn/ko:n/n.玉米；谷物p.3

high-tech/,hal'tek/adj.高科技的p.4

greenhouse/'gri:nhaus/n,温室p.4

highway/'halwei/n.公路p.4

railway/'reiIwei/n.铁路p.4

attraction/o'track/n/n.向往的地方；吸引力p.4

product/'prodAkt/n.产品p.4

greatly/'greith/adv.大大地;非常p.4

socialist/'ssufdllst/adj.社会主义的n.社会主义者p.4

e-payment/'i:pelmont/n.电子支付p.4

housing/'hauzig/n.住房；住宅p.4

digital/didjI11/adj.数字的p.5

audio/'0：disu/adj.音频的n.音频p.5

dirt/d3：t/n.泥土；尘土p.5

track/tnek/〃.小路；轨道p.5

wide/waid/adj.宽的；宽阔的p.5

tunnel/'tAnl/n.隧道；地下通道p.5

link/llijk/n.交通路线；联系v.连接p.6

port/po：t/n.港口城市；港口p.6

capital/kaepitl/n.首都p.6

complete/ksm'pli：t/v.完成；结束adj.完全的;彻底的p.6

Kenyan/'kenjan/n.肯尼亚人adj.肯尼亚的；肯尼亚人的p.6

convenient/kon'vi：niont/adj.方便的p.6

business/'biznos/n.生意；商业p.6

ease/i：z/〃.容易；自在p.6

wi:hease轻而易举地p.6

lorry/'IDri/;?.卡车p.6

manager/'mainidja(r)/n.经理p.6

comment/'kDment/n.&v.评论；批评p.7

conclusion/kan'klu：311/〃.总结p.7

rail/rei1/n.铁路p.8

narrow/'naerou/adj.狭窄的p.8

villager/'vilidj9(r)/n.村民p.8

theOlympics/alimpiks/(=theOlympicGames)奥林匹克运动会p.8

lead/li:d/K(led/led/,led)带领;过(某种生活)〃.领先地位;主角p.8

man-made/,man'meld/adj.人造的;非天然的p.8

miracle/'miraki/n.奇迹p.8

junior/'dju:nio(r)/。6.初级的；低年级的p.9

flat/flaet/n.公寓p.9

discussion/di'skAfn/n.讨论p.9

aspect/'ajspekt/n.方面p.9

Mombasa/mom'baess/蒙巴萨(肯尼亚城市)p.6

UNIT2INSPIRINGPEOPLE

inspiring/In'spaiarirj/adj.鼓舞人心的；激励的p.l1

admire/od'malo(r)/v.钦佩；赞赏p.12

historian/hi'sto：risn/n.历史学家p.12

chemist/'kemist/11.化学家p.12

physicist/'flzlsisi/n.物理学家p.12

hunger/'hAggo(r)/n.饥饿p.l2

chemistry/'kemistri/n.化学p.l2

dropout(ofsth)辍学；退出p.12

calendar/'kaelindo(r)/n.日历p.l2

discovery/diskAvari/n.发现p.l2

century/'sent/ari/n.世纪p.l3

2

wounded/wu:ndld/adj.受伤的；负伤的p.13

British/'brltlJ/adj.英国的；英国人的n.英国人p.13

airport/'copo：t/n.机场p.l3

nation/'nel\n/n.国家;民族p.13

spread/spred/n.传播；散布H(spread,spread)传播；散布p13

disease/di'zi:z/n.疾病p.l3

pioneer/,palo'nio(r)/n.先驱；先锋p.13

admirable/'aedmsrsbl/adj.令人钦佩的p.l3

pyramid/'plramid/〃.金字塔p.14

balance/'baelans/n.平衡比保持平衡p.I4

courage/'kAnds/n.勇气；胆量p.14

wisdom/'wizdom/n.智慧；学问p.14

liveZlaiv!adj.现场直播的p.K

lookuptosb钦佩；仰慕p.14

brave/breiv/adj.勇敢的；无畏的v.勇敢面对;经受(困难jp.14

necessary/'ncsasari/adj.必要的；必需的p.l5

seed/si：d/n.种子p.l5

childhood/'tfalIdhud/n.童年p.l5

dynasty/'dinasti;'dalnosti/n.朝代；王朝p.l5

western/'weston/Mf.西方的；西部的p.15

region/'ri:djon/n.区域；地区p.l5

scientific/,salon'tlflk/adj.科学(上)的p.l6

biologist/baiDhd31st/n.生物学家p.l6

whole/hsuMadj,所有的;完全的p.16

bank/beer)k/n.库;银行p.16

forever/forevo(r)/adv.永远p.l6

radio/'reldioU/n.无线电；收音机p.16

leavebehind留下；遗留p.l6

collection/ka'Ickfn/〃.收集物；收藏品p.l6

liveon继续存在；继续活着p.16

exploration/,eksplo'relfn/n.探索p.l6

universe/'ju：niv3：s/n.宇宙p.l8

socialism/'souJallzom/〃.社会主义p.l8

hole/hau1/n.洞；JLp.l8

daughter/'do：to(r)/n.女儿p.18

herself/h3：self;hs'self/pron.她自己；她本人p.18

3

flight/tlait/n.飞行；航班p.18

woodwork/'wudw3：k/n.木工手艺p.19

inventor/in'venta(r)/n.发明家p.19

aboveall最重要的是；尤其是p.19

thinker/101亦。(「)/几思想家p.19

period/'piariod/n.时期；一段时间p.19

kindness/'kalndnos/n.善良p.19

mankind/maen'kalnd/n.人类p.19

belief/bi'li:f/n.信念；看法p.19

Michael/'maikl/Faraday/'faeradei/迈克尔•法拉第p.12

MaricCurie/kjuri：/玛丽•居里p.12

NobelPrize/,noubel'praiz/诺贝尔奖p.12

Isaac/'aizok/Newton/'nju：tn/艾萨克•牛顿p.13

Isambard/'Izmbo:d/Brunel/bru：'ncl/伊桑巴德•布鲁内尔p.13

Alan/'aehn/Turing/'tjusrl阿兰•图灵p.13

I.M.Pci/pci/贝聿铭p.14

Louvre/')u：vo/Museum卢浮宫博物馆p.14

Confucius/kan'fju：fas/孔子p.15

Victor/'vikta(r)/Hugo/'hju：gnu/维克多•雨果p.15

theSilkRoad丝绸之路p.15

theWesternRegions/'ri:d30nH西域p.15

Irene/al'ri：n/艾琳p.18

Amelia/o'mi：ija/Earhart/'eoha:t/阿梅莉亚•埃尔哈特p.18

Atlantic/at'lacntlk/Ocean大西洋p.18

BCE/,bi：si：i：/(before(heCommonEra)公元前p.19

theWarringStatesPeriod战国时期p.19

UNIT3SMARTLEARNING

learner/13：no(r)/〃.学习者p.21

flashcard/'flaefka：d/几(用于学习的)卡片:抽认卡p.22

project/prodjekt/n.专题研究；项目p.22

website/'websait/〃.网站p.22

hands-on/,h<endz'Dnladj.动手的；实际操作的p.22

experimentZik'spenmont/n.实验;试验p.22

lookup查阅;检查p.23

dictionary/'dikfsnri/n.词典；字典p.23

4

aloud/d'laud/«Jv.出声地；大声地p.23

dialogue/'dalolDg/(=dialog)n.对话；对白p.23

general/'d3enrol/adj.总的；大体的p.23

ingeneral总的来说;通常p.23

suitZsu：1/v.适合；有利于n.套装p.23

speed/spi:d/n.速度v.(spcd/spcd/,sped;speeded,speeded)力口速；促进p.23

grammar/'grajmo(r)/n.语法p.23

podcast/'pDdka：st/n.播客p.24

zero/'zlorou零；最低程度p.24

comeacross(偶然)遇见；发现p.24

stepbystep逐步地；循序渐进地p.24

buildup增加;加强;创建p.24

actively/'aektivli/adv.积极地p.24

enjoyable/In'dj□Iobi/adj.有乐趣的;使人快乐的p.24

strategy/'str<et0d3i/几策略p.24

suggest/SQ'd3est/v.建议；提议p.25

method/'meOod/n.方法p.25

summarize/'SAmoralTJ(=summarise)v.总结;概括p.25

growth/grsu0/n.成长；增加p.26

mindset/'maindset/n.观念模式p.26

material/mo'tioriol/n.材料p.26

inpart在某种程度上；部分地p.26

guidance/'galdns/n.指导p.26

feedback/'fi:dhask/n.反馈的意见p.26

addition/o'difn/n.添力U；加法p.26

inaddition另夕卜；止匕夕卜p.26

resource/riso：s/n.资源；资料p.26

textbook/'tekstbuk/n.教科书；课本p.26

advantage/ad'va:ntidj/zz.优势；优点p.27

takeadvantageof利用p.27

efficiently/i'flfntli/a小.效率高地p.27

valley/'vaeli/n.山谷;溪谷p.27

pronunciation/pro.nAnsi'elfn/n.发音:读音p.28

click/klik八.(用鼠标或在触摸板上)点击；(使)发出咔嗒声p.28

newspaper/'nju：zpelpo(r)/n.报纸p.29

magazine/,maegs'zi:n/n.杂志；期刊p.29

5

shelf/Jclt/〃.(/".shelves)(墙壁、书橱等的)架子；搁板p.29

openup打开;开放p.29

print/print/n.印刷品v.打印p.29

e-book/'i：buk/n.电子书p.29

schoolwork/'sku：lw3：k/n.学校作业p.29

recent/*ri：snt/adj.最近的;最新的p.29

Frank/fraeijk/弗兰克p.24

HSK汉语水平考试p.24

Cathy/'kaeOi:/凯茜p.24

Terry/'teri/特里；特丽p.25

UNIT4OURMEMORY

position/po'zifn/〃.位置；地方v.安置；使处于p.32

sadness/'sa?dnas/n.悲伤p.32

runout(ofsth)用完;耗尽p.32

lecture/'Icktfa(r)/n.讲座；讲课p.32

react/ri'iekt/y.作出反应；回应p.32

mixup混淆；弄乱p.33

putsthtogooduse有效使用(或利用)某物p.33

brain/breln/n.脑;智力p.33

chain/tfein/n.链条p.33

stable/'stelbl/adj.稳定的；稳固的p.33

retell/,ri:'tel/v.复述p.33

memorize/'mcmsralTJ(=mcmorise)u记住；记忆p.33

tickAik/v.给...打钩n.对号；钩号p.33

grandson/'graensAn/n.孙子;外孙p.34

gothrough经历;仔细察看p.34

happento发生于;使遭遇p.34

keep(...)inmind记在心中；记住p.34

case/keis/〃.情况；事实p.34

insbscase就某人的情况而言p.34

opera/'Dpro/n.歌剧；歌剧团p.35

picnic/'pikmk/机野餐p.35

pardon/'pa:dn/v.原谅interj.请再说一遍;抱歉p.35

gunshot/19AnfDt/〃.枪声；(射出的)炮弹p.35

grown-up/,grsun'Ap/adj.成年的p.35

6

recall/riko：1/v.回忆起；回想起p.35

grapevine/'grelpvaln/n.葡萄藤；葡萄树p.35

boost/bu:st/v.促进；使增长几帮助；增长p.36

tostartwith首先p.36

short-term/,f□：t113：m/adj.短期的p.36

long-term/,log't3：m/adj.长期的p.36

technique/tek'ni：k/n.技巧p.36

passage/'paesld3/n.段落；走廊p.36

likely/'laikli/adv.很可能adj,可能的p.36

wearout使疲乏；磨损p.36

discuss/di'skAs/v.讨论；谈论；商量p.36

image/'Imidj/n.图像；形象p.36

graph/gra:f/n.图；图表p.36

organize/13：gonalz/(=organise)v.处理；组织p.36

view/vju：/v.看；观看n.观点；视野p.36

effective/I'fcktlv/adj.有效的p.36

engine/'end31n/n.发动机p.36

fuel/'fju：al/n.燃料p.36

anxiety/seij'zalMi/〃.焦虑；担心p.37

address/o'dres/地址p.37

password/'pa：sw3：d/〃.密色；口令p.37

account/a'kaunt/〃.账户；账目p.37

increasen./'Iijkri:s/增长v./ln'kri:s/增加p.38

blood/blAd/n.血p.38

wound/wu：nd/〃.伤口；创伤R使受伤p.38

mall/m"1/〃.购物商场p.38

notebook/'noutbuk/n.笔记本；笔记本电脑p.38

squirrel/'skwiral/n.松鼠p.38

坚果p.38

wild/waiId/adj.野生的；自然生长的p.38

dolphin/'doIfin/n.海豚p.38

recognize/'rekagnaiz/(=recognise)R辨认出；认可p.38

outline/'autlain/〃.纲要v.概述p.39

divide/divaid/乜(把...)分成p.39

dividesthinto把某物分为p.39

fully/'fuh/adv.完全地p.39

7

one-size-tits-all/,WAnsalztits□：1/adj.通用的p.39

Rick/rik/里克p.34

Johnny/'djDni/约翰尼p.34

Bob/bDb/鲍勃p.35

UNIT5POWEROFIDEAS

invention/In'venfn/n.发明；创造p.42

camera/'kaemra//L照相机;摄影机p.42

laptop/'IscptDp/笔记本电脑p.42

high-speedtrain高速列车p.42

super/'su：po(r)/adj.超级的；顶好的p.42

sunglasses/'SAijgla：sit!n.墨镜p.42

button/'bAtn//?.按钮;扣子p.42

itself/lt'self/“M.它自己p.42

hundreds(of...)许多；大量p.42

printer/'printa(r)/n.打印机；印刷公司p.43

produce/pro'dju：s/v.生产;繁育p.43

file/fai(计算机的)文件；文件夹p.43

plastic/'plaestlk/n.塑料adj.塑料的p.43

invent/In'vent/v.发明；编造p.44

telephone/'teiifaun/AL电话p.45

suppose/so'psuz/v.认为；推断p.45

besupposedtodo/besth应当做｛某事)或是(某物)p.45

wheel/wi:Mn.车轮；轮子p.45

eastern/'i：son/adj.东部的；东方的p.45

layer/'leio(r)/n.层；表层p.45

frozen/'frouzn/adj.冻硬的;冰封的p.45

melt/melt/艮(使)融化;逐渐消失p.45

pipe/palp/n.管道;管子；烟斗p.45

tourism/'tuorizom/〃.旅游业p.45

economic/,i:ko'nomik/adj.经济的；经济学的p.45

gain/geln/v.获得；取得p.45

reality/riiebti/〃.现实；事实p.46

papermaking/'pcipo,mciki0/几造纸工艺；造纸业p.46

responsible/ri'spDnsobl/呦.作为原因的;有责任的p.46

responsibleforsth引起某事p.46

8

rapid/raepid/adj.迅速的；瞬间的p.46

shape/felp/v.塑造n.形状p.46

bronze/bronz/n.青铜p.46

ware/weo（r）/n.制品；陶器p.46

stone/soun/石头；岩石p.46

jute/dju：t/n.黄麻纤维p.46

fibre/'falbo（r）/（=fiber）n.纤维:纤维素p.46

expensive/Ik'spensiv/adj.昂贵的；价格高的p.46

officer/'Dflso（r）/n.官员；军官p.46

workshop/'w3：kfDp/〃.作坊；讲习班p.46

none/nAn/pron.没有一个；毫无p.46

ideal/al'di：/时.理想的;最合适的n.理想；完美的人［或事物）p.46

bark/ba：k/n.树皮p.46

certain/S3：mladj.某些；确定的（不提及人或事物的名称时用）某些p.46

suitable/'su：tabi/adj.合适的:适宜的p.46

liquid/'likwid/n.液体adj.液体的p.46

cheap/tfi：p/。6.便宜的adv.低廉地p.46

creation/kri'elfn/n.创造；作品p.46

lateron后来；其后p.46

speedup（使）加速p.46

Arab/'aerob/adj.阿拉伯的n.阿拉伯人p.47

resultin造成；导致p.47

leadto导致；造成p.47

birth/b3：0/n.诞生；出现p.47

rapidly/'r«pldli/adv.迅速地；快速地p.48

afford/o'fo：d/v.买得起；能做p.48

company/'kAmponi/n.公司；陪伴p.48

sticky/'stiki/adj.黏（性）的；闷热的p.48

songbook/'soijbuk/n.歌曲集p.48

production/pro'dAkfn/n.生产；制作p.48

gradually/'graed3uoli/adv.逐渐地;逐步地p.48

widely/'waidli/adv.广泛地；普遍地p.48

belookingtodosth试图找到做某事的方法p.49

glider/'glaid9（r）/n.滑翔机p.49

3D/,0ri:'di：Iadj.三维的n.三维p.43

Guglielmo/gujelmsu/Marconi/ma:kouni/占列尔莫•马科尼p.44

9

AlexanderBell亚历山大•贝尔p.45

Europe/'juorop/欧洲p.45

Lhasa/'la:so/拉萨(中国城市)p.45

TanggulaPass唐古拉山口p.45

CEZ,si：i：/(CommonEra)公元p.46

Oakland/'oukknd/奥克兰(美国城市)p.48

Spencer/'spenso(r)/Silver斯潘塞・西尔弗p.48

Arthur/'a：0o(r)/Fry亚瑟・弗赖伊p.48

Orville/'3：vi]/Wright/rait/奥维尔・赖特p.49

Wilbur/'wilba(r)/Wright威尔伯•赖特p.49

UNIT6BEYONDEARTH

beyond/bijond/prep.超出；在...较远的一边adv.在(或向)更远处p.51

mission/'mlfn/〃.任务；使命p.52

telescope/'tellskoup/n.望远镜p.52

rover/'rouvo(r)/〃.探测器；漫游者p.52

manned/mcend/adj.载人的；需人操作的p.52

launch/lo：ntf/v.&n.发射；发起p.52

weightless/'welths/adj.失重的;无重量的p.53

movement/'mu：vmont/n.活动；运动p.53

asleepZd1sli：p/adj.睡着(的)p.53

fallasleep入睡p.53

tie/tai/v.系上；束;紧n.领带p.53

geology/d3i'Dhd3i/n.地质；地质学p.54

satellite/'saetolai1/n.人造卫星；卫星p.54

crazy/'kreizi/adj.疯狂的；不理智的p.54

humanbeing人；人类p.54

require/ri,kwaio(r)/u要求；需要p.55

cancel/'ka?nsl/v.取消；终止p.55

publish/'pAbllf/v.刊登；出版p.55

rocket/'rokit/n.火箭p.55

exoplanet/'eksou,pkenit/n.系外行星p.55

solar/'souh(r)/adj.太阳的；太阳能的p.55

god/god/n.神p.56

mysterious/ml'stlsrios/adj.神秘的；奇怪的p.56

spacecraft/'speiskra：ft/(p/.spacecraft)宇宙飞船p.56

io

incase以防万•p.56

board/bo：d/n.板：牌子p.56

onboard在船(或火车、飞机)上p.56

billion/'blIjon/num.十亿p.56

trillion/'triIjon/num.万亿；兆p.56

cooperate/kou'Dpsrcit/v.合作;协作p.57

cooperatewith与...合作p.57

galaxy/'gsehksi/n.星系p.57

setfooton访问；参观(某地)p.57

imagination/I,m<ed3IneiJn/n.想象；想象力p.57

expectation/,ekspek'tcifn/n.期望；希望p.57

craft/kra:ft/n.技艺；工艺(〃/.craft)飞行器；船p.58

spaceship/'speisfIp/几(航天)飞船p.58

survey/'S3：vel/n.测绘；民意调查p.58

crowded/'kraudid/adj.人(太)多的;拥挤的p.58

operate/'Dparcit/v.操作；运行p.59

Mars/ma：z/火星p.52

Voyager/'voiId3s(r)/1旅行者1号探测器p.56

ProximaCentauri/,proksimasen'to：rai/比邻星p.56

Ann/asn/安p.58

UNIT7FEELTHERHYTHM

rhythm/'ndam/n.节奏；韵律p.61

folk/fauk/adj.民间的n.民间音乐；(/?/.folks)各位p.62

classical/'klaesik\/adj.古典音乐的;古典的p.62

pop/pop/n.流行音乐以蹦出p.62

jazz/(I3aiz/n.爵士乐p.62

rap/raep/n.说唱乐v.表演说唱乐p.62

traditional/tradifonl/a力..传统的;习俗的p.62

danceto随着跳舞p.62

singalongto随着唱p.62

lyric/'lirik/n.歌词adj.抒情的p.62

electric/Ilektnk/adj.电的；令人激动的p.63

electricguitar电吉他p.63

keyboard/'ki：bo：d/n.电子琴；键盘p.63

trumpet/'(rAmpit/〃.小号；喇叭p.63

ll

style/staiMn.风“各；方式p.63

piece/pi：s/n.一首;一篇p.63

performanceZpofo：mons/n.演出；表演p.64

golden/'9ouIdon/adj.金色的p.64

krver/'1Avo(r)/情人；爱好者p.64

romantic/rou'maentik/adj.浪漫的;爱情的p.64

performer/po'fo：mo(r)/n.演奏者；表演者p.64

purple/'p3：pl/n.紫色adj.紫色的p.65

gifted/'giftid/adj.有天赋的p.65

poet/'pouIt/n.诗人p.65

policewoman/pgli：swumon/人(〃/.policewomen)女警察p.65

deaf/def7adj.聋的p.65

composer/kom'pauzo(r)/n.作曲家p.65

electronic/I,lek'trDnik/adj.电子的p.65

downloadv./,daun'loud/下载n./,daunlaud/已下载的数据资料p.65

rating/'rcitlg/n.评分；等级p.65

hatsoff(tosb)(向某人)表示敬佩p.66

genius/'d3i：niss/n.天才人物；天赋p.66

pianist/'plonist/〃.钢琴家；钢琴演奏者p.66

outdo/,aut'du：/v.(outdid/,aut'did/,outdone/,aut'dAn/)胜过p.66

widen/'waidn/v.拓宽；(使)扩展p.66

soul/sou1/iL真挚情感：灵魂p.66

lookdownon轻视；蔑视p.66

Polish/'pDIIf/adj.波兰的n.波兰人；波兰语p.66

characteristic/,keerokto'ristik/n.特征；品质adj.典型的；独特的p.66

proudly/praudli/adv.自豪地；壮观地p.66

funeral/'fju：norsl/n.葬礼p.67

youngandold老老少少p.67

profession/pra'fcfn/n.职业；行业p.67

contribution/,konlrlbju：\n/n.贡献;捐款p.67

cartoon/ka:'tu：n/〃.动画片；漫画p.68

fair/fea(r)/adj.公平的；合理的n.露天游乐场；集市p.68

fairandsquare光明正大p.68

tape/tcip/n.磁带；录像带p.68

tap/kep/u用(手指或脚)打节拍;轻敲〃.水龙头;轻拍p.68

tapone'sfeet用脚打节拍p.68

champion/'tjaempisn/n.冠军v.捍卫p.6X

flowing/'flouiWadj.流畅的；松散的p.68

finger/'fl990（。/〃.手指p.69

schoolmate/'sku：Imeit/n.同学p.69

nowadays/'nauodeizJadv.现在；目前p.69

Clarice/'klacris/克拉丽斯p.62

Debbie/'debi/黛比p.62

Frederic/'fredsrik/Chopin/Jaupaen/弗雷德里克•肖邦p.66

RobertSchumann/'Ju：man/罗伯特•舒曼p.66

Poland/'pouhnd/波兰p.66

Vienna/vi'cna/维也纳（奥地利首都）p.66

UNIT8MORETHANAGAME

pull-up/'pu1Ap/n.引体向上p.72

relay/'ri:leiIn.接力赛p.72

shot-put/fDtput//i.推铅球p.72

boxing/'bDkslg/〃.拳击（运动）p.72

competition/,kDmpa'tiJn//i.比赛；竞赛p.72

tryout/'traiaut/n.预赛；选拔赛p.72

handoff/'haendDf/n.递传p.73

baton/'baeton/n.接力棒p.73

judge/'d3Ad3/〃.裁判员；法官v.判断；认定p.73

runner/'FAn9（r）/7?.参加赛跑的人p.73

takethelead带头（做某事）p.73

smooth/smu：d/adj.顺利的；光滑的p.73

makeupgroundonsb/sth逼近正在向前的人或物p.73

catchupwith赶上；追上（某人）p.73

figure/'flga（r）/〃.（冰上动作的）花样；数字；人物u认为p.74

figureskating花样滑冰p.74

amaze/o'meiz/乜使惊奇；使惊诧p.74

truly/'tru:\\tadv.XlEIik；诚恳地p.74

swimming/'swlml9/n.游泳p.74

anyway/'eniweiIadv.无论如何；不管怎样p.74

ceremony/'scramani/n.典礼；仪式p.74

neither/'naldo（r）;'ni：d3（r）/conj.两者都不adv.也不p.75

nor/no：（r）/conj.&adv.也不p.75

13

neither...nor...既不...也不...p.75

tryout参加选拔;试用p.75

unique/ju'ni:k/adj.独一无二的;罕见的p.75

bojldering/'bouIdang/n.攀岩p.75

compete/kompi:t/v.参加比赛；竞争p.75

competeagainst与...竞争p.75

mascot/'m«skot/n.吉祥物p.76

motto/'motau/n.口号；格言p.76

dramatic/drs'mietlk!adj.激引人心的；出乎意料的p.76

freestyle/'fri：stai1/n.自由式体育比赛p.76

talented/'tachntid/adj.有才能的；天才的p.76

inwonder惊奇地p.76

setarecord创造纪录p.76

gold/gouId/n.金；金牌；金色adj.金质的；金色的p.76

medal/'medl/n.奖章；勋章p.76

reform/rifo：m/n.改革；变革p.77

reformandopening-up改革开放p.77

worldwide/,w3：Id'wald/adj.世界范围的adv.在全世界；世界各地p.77

citizen/'sitlzn/n.市民；公民p.77

pride/praid/n.自豪（感）；骄傲p.77

harmony/'ha:moni/n.和谐；和睦p.77

deeply/'di：pli/adv.深深地；非常p.77

master/'ma:sta（r）/n.能手v.掌握；精通p.78

satisfy/'sa?tlsfal/v.使（某人）满意p.78

Greek/gri:k/adj.希腊的；希胎人的n.古希腊人；希腊人p.78

Roman/'rsumon/adj.古罗马的；罗马的n.罗马人；罗马字体p.78

drown/draun/乜（使）淹死：（使）溺毙p.79

cheer/（fIa（r）/〃.喝彩声v.欢呼p.79

crowd/kraud/n.人群；观众p.79

BingDwenDwen冰墩墩p.76

Usain/'ju:sein/Bolt/bouIt/尤塞恩•博尔特p.76

Greece/gri:s/希腊p.78

EricMoussambani/,muSAm'ba：ni/埃里克・穆桑巴尼p.79

EquatorialGuinea/,ekwo'to：riol'gini/赤道几内亚p.79

VocabularyfromPrimarySchool

Unit1

hill/hi\/n.山丘p.2

Unit3

internet/'Intonct/n.互联网p.26

Unit4

mouth/mau0/n.嘴p.35

paper/'pelp。/n.纸p.37

Unit6

star/sta：(r)/n.星；恒星p.56

ship/fIp/〃.(大)船；舰p.58

15

IrregularVerbs

注：本词表不含情态动词。

VerbPasttensePastparticipleVerbPasttensePast

participle

awakeawokeawokenlendlentlent

be(am,is,was,werebeenletletlet

are)

bearborebom/bomelie（躺）laylain

beatbeatbeatenlightlit/lightcdlit/lightcd

becomebecamebecomeloselostlost

beginbeganbegunmakemademade

bleedbledbledmeanmeantmeant

blowblewblownmeetmetmet

breakbrokebrokenmistakemistookmis:akcn

bringbroughtbroughtpaypaidpaid

buildbuiltbuiltputputput

bumburnt/burnedbumt/bumedread/riEld/read/red/read/red/

buyboughtboughtrideroderidden

catchcaughtcaughtringrangrung

choosechosechosenriseroserisen

comecamecomerunranrun

costcostcostsaysaidsaid

cutcutcutseesawseen

deald