初中英语人教版八年级下册grammar.ppt

英语教学课件,八年级下,Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.,SectionAPeriodThree,onceuponatimestepsisterprincefallinlovefitcouplesmilemarrygetmarried,从前n.继(姐妹)n.王子爱上；喜欢上v.适合；合身n.(尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物v.如果不”，“除了”多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句，也可引导非真实条件句,unless,(1)主句为肯定句如果我不到城里每一家书店去看看，我就不知道是否能买到我想要的书。UnlessIvisiteverybookstoreintown,IshallnotknowwhetherIcangetwhatlwant你要不快点就会错过班车。Youwillmissthebusunlessyouhurryup如果你不再加把劲，你化学考试还会不及格。Youllfailinchemistryagainunlessyouworkharder,unless引导条件句时，主要用于下列情况,(2)主句为否定句要不是你经常给发动机上油，它就不会转得那么顺畅。Unlessyouoilthemotorregularly,itwontrunsmoothly要是我对这些事情没有把握，我就不说这话了。IwouldntbesayingthisunlessIweresureofthefacts如果你不设定目标，你哪儿也去不了。Youwillnevergetanywhereunlessyouhavesetyourgoal,assoonas:“A事件发生后就做B事件”，“一就”，引导时间状语从句,assoonas,在每一个大的时间段内，A和B的时态要统一（A过去式，B肯定也在过去时内。其它也是如此）至于在每个大时间段内，再根据A和B两件事的具体情况，具体对待,A现在时assoonasB现在时A过去时assoonasB过去时IwenttodomyhomeworkassoonasIcamebackhome.A将来时assoonasB将来时(可用一般现在时表将来)Theywillsendmethebooksassoonastheyreceivemymoney.,assoonas连接的时间状语从句中，指未发生的动作，规律是主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashecomesback.assoonas指紧接着发生的两个短动作，主从句都用一般过去时。HetookouthisEnglishbooksassoonashesatdown.,“sothat”：“如此/这么以致于”，常引导结果状语从句,so.that,sothat：句型中so是副词，常常用来修饰形容词或副词，常用句型为：1.heissoyoungthatshecantlookafterherself.2.TheboyransofastthatIcouldntcatchhim.3.Hewassoangrythathecouldntsayaword.,主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that从句,她做的饭菜那么好吃，结果我们都吃得太多了。Shemadesogoodamealthatweallatefartoomuch.展览是那么好，结果我就去看了好几次。ItwassogoodanexhibitionthatIwenttoseeitseveraltimes.昨天天气很好，我们都出去野餐了。Itwassofineadayyesterdaythatweallwentoutforapicnic.,So+adj.+a(an)+单数名词+that从句,Hehassomuchmoneythathecanbuywhathewanted.ThereissolittlewaterintheglassthatIcantdrinkanymore.,suchthat：“如此以致于”当名词前有many、much、(a)few、(a)little等修饰，句中用“sothat”,IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchtheearlybus.Pleaseopenthewindowsothatwecanbreathefreshair.Youmustgonowsothatyouwontbelate.,so与that也可连起来写，即变成：sothat(以便/为了)，引导目的状语从句,1._herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.2.Shewas_busy_shehadnotimetomakeadressfortheparty.3.Themiceknewthat_theyhelpedhermakeadress,shewouldnotbeabletogototheparty.,Assoonas,sothat,Fillintheblankswithunless,assoonasorsothat.,unless,4a,4._theprincesawher,hefellinlovewithher.5.Theprinceknewthat_thegirlsfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.6.Thenewcouplewere_happy_theycouldntstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.,Assoonas,unless,sothat,Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.,TheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterfromthefamousChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.Heiswonderfulbecausehe_(help)weakpeople.TheMonkeyKing_(have)amagicstick.He_(use)ittofightbadpeople.Hecan_(make)thesticksosmallthathecan,helps,has,uses,make,4b,putitinhisear.Assoonashe_(see)badpeople,hethinksofwaystofightthem.Hecan_(turn)himselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotmakehimselfahuman.Childrenallovertheworld_(love)theMonkeyKing!,sees,turn,love,MyfavoritestoryisCinderella.ThecharactersinthestoryareCinderella(灰姑娘),herstepmother,twostepsisters,afairygodmotherandaprince.Thestoryisaboutabeautifulgirl,whowasabletogototheball(舞会)onlywiththehelpofthefairygodmother.There,shefellinlovewithaprince.Thensheandtheprincegotmarriedandlivedhappilyeverafter.,Example:,4c,Tellyourpartneraboutyourfavoritestory.,Thisismyfavoritestorybecauseitisinterestinganditteachesustobekindandnottobewickedlikethestepmotherandthetwostepsisters.Iadmire(钦佩)Cinderellaverymuchforsheisakindandbeautifulgirlwhohadneverdoneanythingbadtoanyone.,Languagepoints部分供教师根据学生学习理解的实际程度穿插选择讲解,1.marry,Practise,珍妮嫁给了约翰。JanemarriedJone.我最好的朋友上个周末结婚了。Mybestfriendgotmarriedlastweekend.,*marry:“结婚；嫁；娶”在口语中，getmarried比marry更常用,Languagepoints,Practise,她嫁给一个叫Frank的人。ShegotmarriedtosomeonenamedFrank.她嫁给了一位老师。Shegotmarriedtoateacher。=Shewasmarriedtoateacher.,getmarriedtosb.=bemarriedtosb.与结婚,2.Theprinceknewthatunlessthegirlsfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.,fitv.适合;合身fit(sb.)well衣服合身fitadj.健康的,强健的keepfit保持身体健康fitadj.适宜的befittodo适宜做某事befitforsth.适合.,Practise,你能给我们提点保持健康的建议吗？Canyougiveussomeadviceonhowtokeepfit?你的衣服很合身。Yourclothesfitwell.我觉得自己适合当老师。IthinkImfittoworkasateacher.她以前有过工作经验，应该胜任这项工作。Shehashadworkingexperiencebefore.Sheoughttobefitforthejob.,注:另附word文档。点击此处链接,根据提示完成句子。,1.Illinvitemy_(继姐妹)tohavedinnerwithus.2.Shegreetedhimwitha_.(微笑)3.Thatjacketf_youperfectly.4.Theydonthaveanyplansto_(结婚)atpresent.5.Theprice_(爱上)Cinderella.6._(从前),therewasanoldmanwholivedinapoorhouse.,stepsister,smile,its,marry,fallsinlovewith,Onceuponatime,选择填空。,1.Themenwillhavetowaitallday_thedoctorworksfaster.A.ifB.unlessC.whetherD.that2.Youwillsucceedintheend_yougiveuphalfway.A.evenifB.asthoughC.aslongasD.unless,3.Youwontcatchupwithyourclassmates_youworkharder.A.andB.orC.unlessD.if4.Idliketoarrive20minutesearly_Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.A.assoonasB.asaresultC.incaseD.sothat,翻译下列句子。,1.当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。2.你一定会爱上西游记里面的角色。,WhenthefootballfanssawBeckham,theygotsoexcitedthattheycriedout.,YoullfallinlovewiththosecharactersinJourneytotheWest.,3.不要叫我解释，除非你真的不懂。4.一旦我有钱，我一定会买这辆自行车。5.我叔叔去年结婚了。,Dontaskmetoexplainunlessyoureallydontunderstand.,IllbuythisbicycleassoonasIgetenoughmoney.,Myunclegotmarriedlastyear.,课时