人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期中英语试题B卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期中英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Mum, I am ready for the match! -_!ABe carefulBDont worryCGood luckDCome on2 . Wheres your school? Itseast of the park, just in_ front of the museum.Athe; theB;Cthe;D;the3 . Lucy is _girl.A8-year-oldB8 years old.Can 8-year-oldDan 8-year-olds4 . May I take these books out of the reading room?- No, you _.AwontBdontCmustntDneednt5 . （2017福建省中考）The scientist has failed in the test many times, _he never gives up.AbutBsoCor6 . - _do you like Jackie Chan?-Because he does Chinese kungfu well.AWhatBWhen CWhy DWho7 . You know? Max got the highest mark in the English test. Wow! He made such great _.AmistakesBdecisionsCprogressDtrouble8 . -I dont know _. Can you help me? -I think you should calm down and read texts.Ahow to doBwhat to do itCwhat to doDwhen to do9 . Do you know our old classmate Zhang Cheng has gone abroad to try his luck? In my _, his decision is not wise.AwordBviewCideaDsense10 . Peter isnt as _ as Amy. He often makes mistakes in his homework .AcarelessBcarefulChappyDunhappy11 . （题文）The bowl is full of water. Will you please it?AmakeBchangeCtakeDempty12 . _ What can you do ?_ I can _ Chinese kung fu .AbeBdoCdoseDhave13 . Could you please _ me _ advice?Ato give,someBgive,someCgive,anyDgiving,any14 . Thank who cares for you. Youll never know how much they mean to you until the day they are no longer _ you.AwithoutBbetweenCbeside15 . I play basketball every day, but my friend Frank_.AisntBcantCdoesntDdont二、补全对话6选5Tony：Hello, Mike. The weekend is coming. 16 . Mike：Yes, Id love to. 17 . Tony：What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there.Mike：Thats really a wonderful place to visit. 18 . Tony：We can see fine works of art there.Mike：That sounds great. 19 . Tony：The best way is to take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes.Mike：All right. 20 . Tony：Shall we meet at my home at 8 am tomorrow?Mike：OK, see you tomorrow.Tony：See you.AWould you like to go on a trip with me?BWho will go with us?CHow can we go there?DWhen and where shall we meet?EThen what can we do there?FBut where shall we go?三、补全短文5选5Sydney (悉尼) is in the east of Australia. _1_Its famous for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge. The weather is warm. The temperature is about 12 degrees in winter. And it is about 35 degrees in summer. It has beautiful beaches and many parks._2_You can see many visitors in the park from different countries. Its quite a popular park. The only way to see this park is by going “bush (荒野小路)”. Then you could find some nice gravel (砂砾) roads. _3_Of course you will need to travel with food and water. To see a small part of the mountains, you need some days, because there are many roads to get to the Blue Mountains .Sydney has many beautiful beaches. _4_They are Bondi and Manly. Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants. Parking is not hard in the place. Manly is a great beach to go to. If you want to go there, you can take a boat. Its a cheap and great way to see the Sydney harbor. _5_If you are going to visit Sydney, I hope you will enjoy it.四、完型填空Once there were three travelers checking in a hotel. When they were out in the morning，one traveler brought an umbrella and another one took a crutch(拐杖)_the third one left with nothing.When they were back in the evening，the man who brought an umbrella got his clothes_in rain；the one taking a crutch fell，all covered with mud(泥土)；but the man empty-handed kept his clothes dry_any mud on it. The two men felt it was so_that they asked the third man why.The third traveler didnt reply but_asked the man with an umbrella. “Then why were you caught in the rain without falling?”“When it was raining，I felt so_for my prediction that l opened the umbrella and walked in the rain_. I didnt think I would be caught in the rain but_my clothes got so wet. I went to the places which were too muddy to cross，_that I didnt have a crutch for fear of falling. I walked very carefully. It turned out that I walked all the way back_and sound .”After hearing_the first man said，the third man then asked the man with a crutch why he became muddied all over himself instead of getting wet.He answered like this“When it was raining，I had no umbrella so I_chose those places that_me from the rain to walk through. In the muddy places I went on with my crutch but I hadnt thought I fell.”The empty-handed traveler_，“When it was raining I chose the places protecting myself from the rain and in the muddy places I kept_so I was neither wet nor fell.”The advantages are relative，only if we create advantages by virtue(美德) of the objective environment can we make a success.21 . AwhenBasCwhileDsince22 . AwetBdirtyCdryDtidy23 . AoverBexceptCwithoutDfor24 . AcommonBstrangeCstrictDhappy25 . AhoweverBanywayCactuallyDinstead26 . ApityBgladCsadDafraid27 . AbravelyBsilentlyCproudlyDnervously28 . AunlikelyBunexpectedlyCunacceptablyDunusually29 . AconsideringBguessingCwonderingDincluding30 . AsafeBdirtyChurriedDworried31 . AhowBwhichCwhatDwhy32 . AalreadyByetCstillDjust33 . AavoidedBprotectedCprovidedDgave34 . AthoughtBregrettedCsurprisedDlaughed35 . AstrictBseriousChonestDcareful五、阅读单选Dragon Dance (舞龙) is a kind of traditional dance in Chinese culture. It has been spread allover China and to the whole world.Traditionally, dragons were made of wood and cloth. However, in the modem times, dragons are much lighter because they are made of lighter materials like plastics. The length (长度) of dragons can be from around 25 to 35 meters for acrobatic (杂技的) models, and up to 50 to 70 meters for the largest parade (游行) styles because people believe that the longer the dragon is, the more luckit will bring. A small organization cannot run a very long dragon because it requires great human power, much money and special skills.The Dragon Dance itself began during the Han Dynasty. And it was started by the Chinese who had shown great respect towards the dragon. It was already a popular event during the Song Dynasty. At that time, it became a popular activity like the Lion Dance. People could often see it during some important festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou wasinvited to put on a show in Beijing. And the emperor (皇帝) spoke highly of it. The emperors ofancient China thought themselves as the dragons.36 . What are dragons traditionally made of?AGold.BPaper.CWood and cloth.DPlastics.37 . How long is a dragon for the largest parade style?AAbout 25 meters.BAbout 35 meters.CAbout 30 meters.DAbout 70 meters.38 . What does the underlined word “it” refer to?AA very long dragon.BA small organization.CA parade.DAn acrobatic model.39 . When did the Dragon Dance become popular?ADuring the Han Dynasty.BDuring the Song Dynasty.CDuring the Tang Dynasty.DDuring the Qing Dynasty.40 . What can we know from the passage?AA small organization can run a very long dragon.BThe Dragon Dance began during the Han Dynasty.CDragon Dance was started by a man who met a dragon.DThe ancient emperors of China were dragons in fact.China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out onechild policy (政策) before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016, twochild policy is put into effect. In my opinion, twochild policy is good. First of all, twochild policy is the gift for the only child (独生子女). For some families, maybe the parents are the only child and they can also have only one child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child will marry an only child girl; the burden(负担) on their child and his wife will be too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually its a little difficult for a young couple to look after an old couple. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, twochild policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.All in all, onechild policy has been out of date. And twochild policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of the present and the future.41 . Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmerica.BBritain.CChina.DJapan.42 . The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means “_” in Chinese.A携带B取消C禁止D实行43 . Our government carried out onechild policy before in order to _.Asolve the population problemBtake care of two old couplesCshare the burden of taking care of their parentsDargue that two-child policy should be put into effect44 . According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AIts easy for a young couple to look after two old couples.BOne child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.CAmerica is a country with the largest population in the world.DOne child policy is carried out after 2016 in China.45 . Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwo-child policy is needed and necessary.BOur government carried out threechild policy.CTwo-child policy is the gift for all families in Britain.DTwo-child policy is a new burden.六、阅读判断Guide dogs （导盲犬） are a big help to blind peopleA guide dog helps its owner cross the street and do many other thingsBut it is not easy to become a guide dogHeres what a dog must do to get the job：1 When the dog is very young，trainers watch the dog to make sure it is friendly and quiet2 For one year，the dog goes to live with a testing （试验） familyThe family teaches the dog some simple words，likeSit!andStay!3 Then the dog goes to school，where trainers teach the dog to lead a personThe dog must learn to stay clear of cars and other dangers in the street or in the neighborhood4 The trainers take the dog into town to practice going into stores and banks5 If the dog has done well at school，it is ready to meet his blind ownerNow they will work as a team根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。46 . A guide dog must be friendly and quiet.47 . Guide dogs learn the wordssitandstay with the help of their owners.48 . The Chinese meaning of the phrase“ stay clear ofis“避开”.49 . The family take the dog into town to practice going into stores and banks.50 . The story is probably written to help blind people find the right pet.七、填写适当的单词补全句子在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整,语法正确。51 . Whose book is it?Oh. Its _ I am looking for it everywhere.52 . Its too hot outside, so youd better _ at home to keep cool.53 . Nothing is better than listening to a piece of relaxing _ when Im tired.54 . Its well-known that eating vegetables and exercise are _ for our health.55 . We should never give _ when we are in the face of difficulties.八、用所给单词的正确形式填空B. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words.56 . Mrs. Thatcher (撒切尔夫人), the first female Prime Minister (首相) of the UK, is a _ (hero) to many people all over the world.57 . Though Leifeng is _, his spirit will never _. We can still learn a lot from him. (die)58 . Our class got the first place in the relay race (接力赛) because of all the _ (student) hard work.59 . Lionel Messi is a very famous _ (football). I have watched many of _ (he) games.60 . The _ (actress) are looking for their dresses. Billy is helping _ (they).61 . Jason went from France to _ last summer to visit her _ friends in Berlin. (German)九、单词填空B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Hello, everyone！Welcome to our English programme. Today wed like you to listen to a short play 62 . (叫做) Asking the Way. It is a very 63 . (普遍的) problem in your daily life. When you are in a strange 64 . (地方), youre likely to lose your way. Then you may have to ask people questions 65 . (例如) “ How can I get to the 66 . (车站)？” or “Which is the way to the college？”and so on. Of course you may look at a 67 . (地图), but sometimes it doesnt help much. So the most convenient thing for you to do is to 68 . (张开)your mouth and ask local people the way. Luckily, people are 69 . (通常) pleased to help others and then you can find your way. It can also 70 . (提升) your ability. Do you all remember the old saying in China, “ The way is just in your mouth. ”Now, lets listen to the 71 . (收音机) and enjoy the play.十、回答问题（题文） Honesty(诚实)of American studentsWhen I first arrived in America, I was surprised by the honesty of my classmates. Over my first month at school, I didnt see or hear anyone cheating. I found two reasons for this.First, if any student cheats, he or she will get punished. My school has a rule called the Honor Code（荣誉准则）.It asks students not to steal, lie or cheat. If someone goes against the code, he or she will have to leave the school. During my first year in the school, seven students left the school because of cheating.Second, American students dont care about scores as much as Chinese students do. They know that colleges will look at t