【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮复习完形填空语法填空练习11含解析

1、【 2019 最新】精选高考英语一轮复习完形填空+语法填空练习 11 含解析(精选)第一部分：完形填空AThere was once a widow who had two daughters.The_1_ widowloved the elder who was like herself both in looks andpersonality，but didn'tlove the other ，who resembled her _2_，although she was pretty and friendly.The younger daughter had to _3_ hard

2、 allday and liveuponthe leftovers of her elder sister.Among her other _4_ jobs，she was forced to carry water every day _5_.One day _6_ she had just filled her pot at the fountain，an old trembling woman asked her for a drink of water.Glad toshow a kindness to the old woman，she _7_.When the girl reach

3、ed home，her ill mother _10_ her forher long absence.“Pardon me for being away so long，” shereplied.As she spoke some pearls and diamonds dropped from her_11_.“What is this I see， child ？” asked the _12_ widow.The poor girl was so happy to be _13_ child by her mother that she eagerly told her mother

4、about her _14_ with the old欢迎下载。womanat the fountain.Thewidow immediately_15_ her favoritedaughter to do as the _16_ girl had done.When the impatient girl was filling the pot with water atthe _17_，a beautifullady appeared and _18_ a drinkof waterfrom the girl.1A.good-tempered B bad-temperedCkindDbea

5、utiful2A.daughter BteacherCmother D fatherCworkDstudy4A.easyBhardCinteresting Dboring5A.within reachBwith easeCwithout hesitationDfrom a great distance6A.whenConce7A.hesitatedBwhileDbeforeBagreedCleftDargued8A.boyBold womanCold man 9A.althoughDfairyBbut【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮复习完形填空语法填空练习11含解析CwhileDand10A.

6、scoldedBpraisedCthankedDforgave11A.waistBhairClipsDhands12A.amusedBinterestedCastonishedDfrightened13A.awardedBcalledCshowedDtaught14A.difficultyBthoughtCexperimentDexperience15A.advisedBgotCforcedDinvited16A.slimBtallCelderDpoor17A.riverBpoolCfountainDwell18A.asked forBasked ofCasked about Dasked a

7、fter19A.rudelyBjokinglyCproudlyDhurriedly20A.deserveBfaceCequalDrepay【解题导语】本文主要讲述了两个性格和外表不同的姐妹对给予他人帮助的不同反应及她们得到的相应的结果，彰显了善有善报的道3/113/11理。1B根据下文中的“ her ill mother”并结合下文她训斥小女儿可推知，她脾气不好。2D根据语境中的转折可知，此处与“herself ”形成对比。小女儿不像她而是像父亲。3C根据下文中的“ Among her other _4_ jobs， she wasforced to carry water every day

8、 _5_”并结合“ live upon theleftoversof her eldersister”可推知，小女儿整天要做许多工作，靠吃姐姐的剩饭菜生活。4B根据上文中的“ The younger daughter had to _3_ hardall day”可推知，小女儿的工作都很辛苦，很累人。5D根据本段的整体内容可知， 小女儿过得很艰难。 由“ she wasforced to carry water every day”可推知，小女儿还得每天从很远的地方挑水，这与其艰难的生活境况呼应。6A此处应用 when引导定语从句，在从句中作时间状语，修饰先行词 One day。7B根据空前的

9、“ Glad to show a kindness to the old woman”可推知，小女儿答应了老妇人的请求。8D根据下文的“ The lady ，who was the fairy”可推知，老妇人是仙女变过来的。9D根据语境可知，空处前后句表示逻辑上的并列关系， 故选 D。10A与“ her ill mother ”和“ her long absence ”呼应并结合下文小女儿的道歉可知，此处表示小女儿受到母亲的训斥。12C小女儿突然口吐珍珠和宝石，她的母亲自然很吃惊。astonished “吃惊的”。【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮复习完形填空语法填空练习11含解析13B根据上文

10、中的“ What is this I see，child ”可推知，寡妇很震惊，对小女儿的态度突然转变， 柔和了很多，称她为“孩子”。14D小女儿迫切地将自己遇到仙女的经历告诉了母亲。experience “经历”。15Bget sb.to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，符合语境。16D与上文中的“ The poor girl”呼应可推知，这里指可怜的小女儿。17C与上文中的“ One day _6_ she had just filled herpot at the fountain”呼应可推知，大女儿也来到喷泉那里。18A与上文中的“ an old trembling woman a

11、sked her for adrink of water”呼应可推知，一个漂亮的女士向大女儿讨水喝。19A与下文中的“ your rudeness ”呼应可推知，当时大女儿举止很粗鲁，与上文的“the impatient girl”呼应，故选A。20C结合语境可知，此处表示仙女要送给大女儿一份与她的粗鲁相匹配的礼物。 equal “比得上”。B(2015 ·贵州七校联盟第一次联考)From the time I linedup my dollson the sofain play school ，I wanted to be a teacher. “Open your books ，

12、” my teddy bear and dolls.Then I would _2_teach new things I had just _3_ at school.I would _1_them whateverFor me，dream was one thing another.My family was too poor to，and _5_4_ mywas quitetuition.Finally，with othershelp，I attended a state5/115/11university.However，I _6_ neededmore moneyto pay for

13、myother expenses ，so I found a part- time job，_7_test tubesin the science department.By then I believed that every dirtytest tube I washed meant I was one step closer to my_8_When working as a substituteteacher( 代课老师 ) in the localarea ，Ilearned they were planningto _9_thebiologyteacherI had substit

14、uted for.I was sure the_10_ was meant forme.However，the principalsaid ，“Youre too_11_.Thislastteacherhad a lot ofdisciplineproblems becauseofhisage.Wewant someone older with more _12_”I cried all the way to work，disappointed and_13_Suddenly ，a stranger whoI metby chanceasked me whathad happened.I to

15、ldhim how much I wanted to _14_and howupset Iwas to be _15_becauseof my age.Then Ialso sharedsome of my thoughts with him.He_16_me，“Never loseheart.I believe you can make it.” The next morning my phonerang.It was the principal calling to offer me the _17_position.I was totally_18_ and asked him why.

16、Heexplained ，“You made quite an impressionon the chairman of ourBoard of Directors.He_19_that you should have thisposition.”“Open your books.”Bcalm【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮复习完形填空语法填空练习11含解析CinstructDcongratulate2A.angrilyBdelightedlyCjealouslyDdisappointedly3A.foundBchangedCundertakenDlearnedBinterestCschool

17、ingDtimeBignoreCforgetDplanBsuddenlyChardlyDstillBcleaningCcollectingDproducingBjobCdreamDschoolBreplaceCpraiseDacceptBscholarshipCexperimentDpositionBimpatientCbusyDstrangeBconfidence7/117/11CexperienceDindependenceCnervousDsorrowfulBteachCstudyDsingBlooked afterCturned downDbrought upCthankedDprom

18、isedBmathCEnglishDChineseBupsetCanxiousDconfused20A.parentsBstudentsCteachersDfriends【解题导语】“我”的梦想是成为一名教师， 家境贫寒的“我”在别人的帮助下完成了学业。在“我”要做教师却遭到拒绝之后，遇到了一位贵人，他使“我”最终成为一名教师。1解析：选 C。“我”把玩具熊和玩偶放在沙发上当学生，“我”当老师，指导它们打开书。 根据语境可知，此处用instruct“指导”。2解析：选 B。“我”会高兴地 (delightedly)教它们“我”刚刚在学校学的新内容。【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮复习完形填空语

19、法填空练习11含解析3解析：选 D。此处指“我”在学校所学到的新东西。根据空格后的“ at school”可知，此处为学习，故选learned 。4解析：选 C。对“我”来说，梦想是一回事，学校教育是另一回事。根据下文中的“My family was too poor.a stateuniversity”可知，此处应选C项。 advice“建议”；interest“兴趣”； schooling“学校教育”；time“时间”。5解析：选A。“我”家太穷了而不能支付“我”的学费。cover此处意为“足以支付，够付”，故选A 项。6解析：选 D。然而“我”依旧需要更多的钱来支付“我”其他的开销，所以

20、“我”找了一份兼职工作。根据语境可知选D项。7解析：选 B。根据下文中的“ every dirtytesttube I washed”可知，“我”找到的那份兼职工作是清洗(cleaning)实验用的试管。8解析：选 C。对应上文的梦想， 此处表示这时“我”认为“我”洗的每一个试管都意味着“我”离梦想更近了一步。9解析：选 B。当“我”做代课教师时，“我”得知学校要找老师代替那位生物老师。根据语境可知选B 项。10解析：选 D。“我”认为那个位置是为“我”准备的。根据语境可知，选 D项， position“位置”。11解析：选 A。根据下文中的“ We want someone older ”可

21、知，校长说：“你太年轻了”。故选A 项。12解析：选 C。我们需要年龄大一些的，有更多经验的老师。故选 C项， experience “经验”。13解析：选 D。“我”被校长拒绝了，所以“我”一路哭着，感到失望和悲伤。根据语境可知选D项， sorrowful “悲伤的”。14解析：选 B。“我”告诉他“我”多么想教书(teach) 。根据9/119/11语境可知选 B 项。15解析：选 C。“我”告诉他因为“我”的年龄就拒绝“我”做老师，“我”有多么的烦恼。turn down “拒绝”，符合语境。17解析：选 A。根据上文可知，“我”教的是生物，故此处选 biology 。18解析：选 D。因

22、为“我”昨天被校长拒绝了，现在却又被接受了，“我”感到很困惑。 confused “困惑的”。20解析：选 B。在开学的第一天， “我”站在教室门口欢迎“我”的学生们 (students) 。第二部分：短文语法填空Imagine life as a game in which you are playing some five ballsin the air.Youname _1_(they) work，family ，health ，friendsand spirit，and you re keeping allthese balls in the air.You understand that bounce back.But thework is a rubber ball.If you drop it ，it other four balls are made of glass.If youwilldrop one of them，itwillbe scuffed(磨损 ) ，damagedor even