江苏省高考英语试卷 2009-2020年A3
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江苏省高考英语试卷
2009-2020年A3
江苏省
高考
英语
试卷
2009
2020
A3
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江苏省高考英语试卷 2009-2020年A3,江苏省高考英语试卷,2009-2020年A3,江苏省,高考,英语,试卷,2009,2020,A3
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2010年江苏省高考英语试卷一、第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1（1.5分）What will Lucy do on this weekend？AGo out with her friendBWork on her paperCMake some plans2（1.5分）What was the normal price of the Tshirt？A15B30C503（1.5分）What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon？ATo attend a weddingBTo visit an exhibitionCTo meet a friend4（1.5分）When does the bank close on Saturday？AAt l：00 pmBAt 3：00 pmCAt 4：00 pm5（1.5分）Where are the speakers？AIn a storeBIn a classroomCAt a hotel6（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6What do we know about Nora？AShe prefers a room of her ownBShe likes to work with other girlsCShe lives near the city center7What is good about the flat？AIt has a large sitting roomBIt has good furnitureCIt has a big kitchen7（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8至9题8Where has Barbara been？AMilanBFlorenceCRome9What has Barbara got in her suitcase？AShoesBStonesCBooks8（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题l0Who is making the telephone call？AThomas BrothersBMike LandonCJack Cooper11What relation is the woman to MrCooper？AHis wifeBHis bossCHis secretary12What is the message about？AA meetingBA visit to FranceCThe date for a trip9（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题13Who could the man speaker most probably be？AA person who saw the accidentBThe driver of the lorryCA police officer14What was MrsFranks doing when the accident took place？AWalking along Churchill AvenueBGetting ready to cross the roadCStanding outside a bank15 When did the accident happen？AAt about 8：00 amBAt about 9：00 amCAt about l0：00 am16 How did the accident happen？AA lorry hit a carBA car ran into a lorryCA bank clerk rushed into the street10（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题 17What is the talk mainly about？AThe history of the schoolBThe courses for the termCThe plan for the day18Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new student？AIn the school hallBIn the science labsCIn the classrooms19What can students do in the practical areas？ATake science courses？BEnjoy excellent mealsCAttend workshops20When are the visitors expected to ask question？ADuring the lunch hourBAfter the welcome speechCBefore the tour of labs二、第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11（1分）The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_ people from all walks of life are working hard for_ new Jiangsu（）A不填； aB不填；theCthe； aDthe； the12（1分）The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients，so he has a very good_（）AexpectationBreputationCcontributionDcivilization13（1分）Why，Jack，you look so tired!Well，I _the house and I must finish the work tomorrow（）Awas paintingBwill be paintingChave paintedDhave been painting14（1分）Thousands of foreigners were_ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened（）AattendedBattainedCattractedDattached15（1分）I havent got the reference book yet，but Ill have a test on the subject next monthDont worryYou_ have it by Friday（）AcouldBshallCmustDmay16（1分）The experiment has_ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet，but it does not mean there is no life on other planets（）Afound outBpointed outCruled outDcarried out17（1分）Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games？_Ours is much stronger than theirs（）AOf courseBIt dependsCDont mention itDBy no means18（1分）The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu，_the students to return to their classrooms（）AenablingBhaving enabledCto enableDto have enabled19（1分）So far we have done a lot to build a lowcarbon economy，but it is_ idealWe have to work still harder（）Anext toBfar fromCout ofDdue to20（1分）Peter，where did you guys go for the summer vacation？We_ busy with our work for months，so we went to the beach to relax ourselves（）AwereBhave beenChad beenDwill be21（1分）I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem，but in vain why not consult with Frank？You see，_（）Agreat minds think alikeBtwo heads are better than oneCa bird in the hand is worth two in the bushDits better to think twice before doing something22（1分）The newly built caf，the walls of_ are painted light green，is really a peaceful place for us，specially after hard work（）AthatBitCwhatDwhich23（1分）Is everyone here？Not yetLook，there_ the rest of our guests!（）AcomeBcomesCis comingDare coming24（1分）George is going to talk about the geography of his country，but Id rather he_ more on its culture（）AfocusBfocusedCwould focusDhad focused25（1分）I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on SundaysThats_I dont agreeYou should have a more active life（）AwhereBhowCwhenDwhat三、第二节：完形填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后个题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑26（20分）Another persons enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achievedThat person was my stepmother I was nine years old when she enterd our home in rural VirginiaMy father（1） me to her with these words：I would like you to meet the fellow who is（2） for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no （3） than tomorrow morning My stepmother walked over to me，（4） my head slightly upward，and looked me right in the eyeThen she looked at my father and replied，You are （5） This is not the worst boy at all，（6） the smartest one who hasnt yet found an outlet（释放的途径）for his enthusiasm That statement began a（n） （7） between usNo one had ever called me smart，My family and neighbors had built me up in my（8） as a bad boyMy stepmother changed all that She changed many thingsShe（9） my father to go to a dental school，from which he graduated with honorsShe moved our family into the county srat，where my fathers career could be more（10） and my brother and I could be better（11） When I turned fourteen，she bought me a secondhand（12） and told me that she believed that I could become a writerI knew her ernthusiasm，I（13） it had alreadly improved our livesI accepted her（14） and began to write for local newspapersI was doing the same kind of（15） that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my lifes work laterI wasnt the（16） beneficiary （受益者）My father became the （17） man in townMy brother and stepbrthers became a physician，a dentist，a lawyer，and a college president What power （18） has!When that power is released to support the certainty of ones purpose and is（19） strengthened by faith，it becomes an irresistible（不可抗拒的）force which poverty and temporary defeat can never（20） You can communicate that power to anyone who needs itThis is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm（1）A rushedB sentC carriedD introduced（2）A distinguishedB favoredC mistakenD rewarded（3）A soonerB laterC longerD earlier（4）A draggedBshookC raisedD bent（5）A perfectB rightC wrongD impolite（6）A butB soC andD or（7）A agreementB friendshipC gapD relationship（8）A opinionB imageC expectationD mind（9）A beggedB persuadedC orderedD invited（10）A successfolB meaningfulC helpfulD useful（11）A treatedB entertainedC educatedD respected（12）A cameraB radioC bicycleD typewriter（13）A consideredB suspectedC ignoredD appreciated（14）A beliefB requestC criticismD description（15）A teachingB writingC studyingD reading（16）A nextB sameC onlyD real（17）A cleverestB wealthiestC strongestD healthiest（18）A enthusiasmB sympathyC fortuneD confidence（19）A deliberatelyB happilyC traditionallyD constantly（20）A winB matchC reachD doubt四、第三部分：阅读理解（共4小题；每小题8分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑27（8分）Usually，when your teacher asks a question，there is only one correct answerBut there is one question that has millions of current answersThat question isWhats your name？Everyone gives a different answer，but everyone is correct Have you ever wondered about peoples names？Where do they come from？What do they mean？ Peoples first names，or given names，are chosen by their parentsSometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is usedSome parents choose the name of a wellknown personA boy could be named George Washington Smith； a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones Some people give their children names that mean good thingsClara meansbright； Beatrice meansone who gives happiness； Donald meansworld ruler； Leonard meansas brave as a lion The earliest last names，or surnames，were taken from place namesA family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook（小溪）；someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long，paved roadThe Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest Other early surnames came from peoples occupationsThe most common occupational name is Smith，which means a person who makes things with iron or other metalsIn the past，smiths were very important workers in every town and villageSome other occupational names are：Cartera person who owned or drove a cart； Pottera person who made pots and pans The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native villageThe Carpenters greatgreatgreatgrandfather probably built houses and furnitureSometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin，or their size，or their special abilitiesWhen there were two men who were named John in the same village，the John with the gray hair probably became John GrayOr the John was very tall could call himself John TallmanJohn Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer Some family names were made by adding something to the fathers nameEnglishspeaking people addeds orsonThe Johnsons are descendants of John； the Roberts familys ancestor was RobertIrish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or OPerhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the ODonnells are descendants of the same Donnell56Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOT cover？ APlaces where people livedBPeoples charactersCTalents that people possessedDPeoples occupations57According to the passage，the ancestors of the Potter family most probably Aowned or drove a cart Bmade things with metalsCmade kitchen tools or contains Dbuilt houses and furniture58Suppose and English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their newborn son to become a world leader，the baby might be named ABeatrice Smith BLeonard CarterCGeorge Longstreet DDonald Greenwood59The underlined worddescendantsin the last paragraph means a persons Alater generations Bfriends and relativesCcolleagues and partners Dlater sponsors28（8分）It is reported that conservation groups in North America have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolvesSome groups believe wolves should be killedOther people believe wolvesMust be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderndss（荒野）For Killing Wolves In Alaska，the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago，because hunters were killing hundreds 0f them forsportHowever1aws were established to protect the wolves from sportsmen and people who catch the animals for their furSo the woIf population has greatly increasedNow there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supply A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer familyPeople in the wilderness also hunt deer for foodMany of the animals have been destroyed by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the wilderness plant lifeWhen the deer cant find enough food，they die If the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer，their prey（猎物）will disappear some dayAnd the wolves willtooSo we must change the cycle of life in the wilderness to balance the ecologyIf we killed more wolves，we would save them and their prey from dying outWed also save some farm animals In another northern state，wolves attack cows and chickens for foodFarmers want the government to send biologists to study the problemThey believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is a small woIf populationAgainst Killing Wolves If you had lived long ago，you would have heard many different stories about the dangerous wolfAccording to most stories，hungry wolves often kill people for foodEven today，the stories of thebig bad woIfwill not disappear But the fact is wolves are afraid of peopleand they seldom travel in areas where there is a human smellWhen wolves eat other animals，they usually kill the very youngor the sick and injuredThe strongest surviveNo kind of animal would have survived through the centuries if the weak members had livedAnd has always been a law of natureAlthough some people say it is good sense to kill wolves，we say it is nonsense!Researchers have found wolves and their prey living in balanceThe wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large，and that keeps a balance in the wilderness plant life The real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used bv peopleEven if wilderness land is not used directly for human needsthe wolves cant always find enough foodSo they travel to the nearest source，which is often a farmThen there is dangerThebig bad wolfhas arrived!And everyone knows what happens next60According to the passage，some people in North America favor killing wolves for all the following reasons EXCET that Athere are too many wolves Bthey kill large numbers deerCthey attack cows and chickens for food Dthey destroy the wilderness plant life61Some people are against killing wolves because Awolves help to keep the ecological balance in the wildemessBthere is too small a wolf population in the wildernessCthere are too many deer in the wildernessDwolves are afraid of people and never attack people62According to those against killing wolves，when wolves eat other animals， Athey never eat strong and healthy onesBthey always go against the law of natureCthey might help this kind of animals survive in natureDthey disturb the ecological balance in the wilderness63The last sentenceAnd everyone knows what happens nextimplies that in such cases Afarm animals will be in danger and have to be shipped awayBwoIves will kill people and people will in turn kill themCwolves wilI find enough food sources on famlsDpeople will leave the areas where wolves can live29（6分）BORDERCROSSINGSWhile there are no restrictions on zhe amount of money that you can bring across the borderyou must report to both the US and Canadian border services amounts equal to or greater than 10.000PERSONALEXEMPTIONS（免税） ON PURCHASES AMERICANS RETURNING TO THEUSLessthan48hours：200 US48 hours or more：800USdutyfreepersonalexemptionnext 1.000 US at 3%Including up to 100 cigars and 100 cigarettesCANADIANS RETURNING TO CANADALess than 24 hours：50CAN48hoursormore：400 CANIncluding up to 100 cigars and 200 cigarettes7 days or more：$ 750 CANIncluding up to 100 cigars and 200 cigarettesDOCUMENTATION NEEDED FORBORDER CROSSINGLAND OR SEA TO THE US（INCLUDING FERRIES）A valid passport or passport card，or a NEXUS card（A NEXUS card is a Tru sted Traveler Program that provides quick travel forpreapproved，low risk travelers through special lanes）A recent Washington State，New York or BC drivers licenseNote：Ch ildren 15 years of age and younger require only a birth certificate orcopy（Certified copies are not required but are advised）AIR TRAVEL TO THE USA valid passport，an Air NEXUS card，or a USCoast Guard MerchantMarine Document 64If a Canadian who is on a 7day trip to New York buys 800CAN worth of goods，howmuch should he pay tax on when returning home？ A800CANB750CANC400CAND50CAN65For an American citizen on a2day tour of Canada，how much tax does he have to pay on 1.600US worth of purchases when returning to the US？ A24USB48USC52USD200US66What documentation should a couple with a 7yearold child carry when they drive a car from Canada to America？ AABC drivers license，an Air NEXUS card，and a birth certificate BAn Air NEXUS card，a USCoast Guard Merchant Marine Document，and a birth certificateCTwo vaild passport crads and a certified copy of a birth certificateDA NEXUS card，a USCoast Guard Merchant Marine Document，and a certified copy of a birth certificate30（8分）Imagine，one day，getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in Shanghai in only a couple of hours，and then，after a full day of work，going back home to Beijing and having dinner there Sounds unusual，doesnt it？But its not that unrealistic，with the development of Chinas highspeed railway systemAnd thats not a11China has an even greater highspeed railway planto connect the country with Southeast Asia，and eventually Eastern Europe China is negotiating to extend its own highspeed railway network to up to 17countries in 10 to 15 years，eventually reaching London and Singapore China has proposed three such projectsThe first would possibly connect Kunming withSingapore via Vietnam and MalaysiaAnother could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan，and possibly to GermanyThe third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western Europe If Chinas plan for the highspeed railway goes forward，people could zip over from London to Beiling in under two days The new system would still follow Chinas highspeed railway standardAnd the trains would be able to go 346kilometers an hour，almost as fast as some airplanesChinas bullet train（高速客车），the one connecting Wuhan to Guangzhou，already has the Worlds fastest average speedIt covers 1，069kilometers in about three hoursOf course，there are some technical challenges to overcomeThere are so many issues that need to be settled，such as safety，rail gauge（轨距），maintenance of railway tracksSo，its important to pay attention to every detail But the key issue is really moneyChina is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on domestic railway expansion China prefers that the other countries pay in natural resources rather than with capital investmentResources from those countries could stream into China to sustain development It11 be a winwin projectFor other countries，the railway network will definitely create more opportunities for business，tourism and so on，not to mention the better communication among those countnes For China，such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some muchneeded resources，but would also help develop Chinas far westWe foresee that in the coming decades，millions of people will migrate to the western regions，where the land is empty and resources unusedWith highspeed trains，people will set up factories and business centers in the west once and for a11And they11 trade with Central Asian and Eastern European countries67Chinas new highspeed railway plan will be a winwin project because AChina will get muchneeded resources and develop its western regionsBChina and the countries involved will benefit from the project in various waysCChina will develop its railway system and communication with other countriesDthe foreign countries involved will develop their railway transportation，business and tourism68According to the passage，the greatest challenge to the new highspeed railway plan is Atechnical issues Bsafety of the systemCfinancial problems Dmaintenance of railway tracks69Which of the following words best describes the authors attitude towards Chinas highspeed railway plan？ ACritical BReserved CDoubtful DPositive70Which of the following might be the best title for the passage？ ANew Railway Standards BBig Railway DreamsCHighspeed Bullet Trains DInternational Railway Network第四部分：任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上每个空格只填1个单词31（10分）For more than twenty years scientists have been seeking to understand the mystery of thesixth senseof directionBy trying out ideas and solving problems one by one，they are now getting closer to one answerOne funny idea is that animals might have a builtin compass（指南针）Our earth itself is a big magnet（磁体）So a little magnetic needle that swings freely lines itself with the big earth magnet to point north and southWhen people discovered that idea about athousand years ago and invented the compass，it allowed sailors to navigate （航海）on oceanvoyages，even under cloudy skiesActuallly the idea of the living compass came just from observing animals in natureMany birds migrate twice a year between their summer homes and winter homesSome of them fly for thousands of kilometers and mostly at nightExperiments have shown that some birds can recognize star patternsBut they can keep on course even under cloudy skiesHow can they do that？A common bird that does not migrate but is great at finding its way home is the homing pigeonNot all pigeons can find their way homeThose that can are very good at it，and they have been widely studiedOne interesting experiment was to attach little magnets to the birdsheads to block their magnetic sensejust as a loud radio can keep you from hearing a call to dinnerOn sunny days，that did not fool the pigeonsEvidently they can use the sun to tell which way they are goingBut on cloudy days，the pigeons with magnets could not find their wayIt was as if the magnets had blocked their magnetic senseSimilar experiments with the same kind of results were done with honeybeesThese insects also seem to have a special sense ot directionIn spite
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