福建省华安一中、长泰一中等四校2022-2023学年高考英语必刷试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1They have leading experts in this field，and thats _ theyve made import

2、ant progressAwhereBwhyCwhetherDwho2They arrived at the border between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm, _ lies a national nature reserve.A what B which C where D when3She was such a proud person that she would die she would admit she was wrong.Asince BwhenCunless Dbefore4NASA has made a _ that our earth h

3、as no threat associated with the film 2012 which is based on pure myths.AclarificationBclassificationCidentificationDpresentation5Did Tom go back late last night? No. It was just nine oclock he arrived home.Awhen Bafter Cuntil Dthat6Nature is understandable in the sense _ she will answer truly and r

4、eward with discoveries when we ask her questions via observation.AthatBwhereChowDwhat7After making the speech, he went through it in his mind to reflect where he_ better.Acould doBwould doCcould have doneDwould have done8At one time, she is fine, _ at another, she is abnormal.AandBorCbutDso9More tha

5、n a quarter of the energy in the United States goes to moving people and goods from one place to another.AusingBusedCto useDuse10It is going to rain today. Take an umbrella with you to _ you from the rain.AstopBpreventCkeepDprotect11 Congratulations on your promotion. Go out for dinner, OK? Good! _,

6、 just you and me.AFollow me BMy treatCMy pleasure DAllow me12Youve been coughing so badly recently. Give up smoking, please._. I think I am addicted to it.AIt cant be helpedBGood ideaCSo far, so goodDFar from it13We _ be careful with the words we say when we are angry.AmayBcanCmightDshould14Excuse m

7、e, sir, didnt you see the red light?Sorry, my mind _ somewhere else.Ahas been wanderingBwas wanderedCwas wanderingDhas been wandered15This course is of great interest to students, _ to improve their writing skills.Ahope Bto hopeChoping Dhoped16This project _ considered thoroughly, and Im sure it _ f

8、inished on time.Amust be; may beBshould be; can beCmay be; must beDcan be; should be17Lets go and have dinner this evening._. Have you come out first in the exam?AThanks a lot. BWhy not?CWhat for? DYes, Id like to.18In view of rapidly aging population,the second-child policy at the start of 2016.Ais

9、 adopted Bwas adopted Chas been adopted Dwas being adopted19 How could they misunderstand me like that?Just keep silent! Its the best way to let them know they you wrong.AdoBdidCare doingDhad done20If you have any question, please _ free to contact me at sue_.Ato feel Bfeeling Cfeel Dfelt第二部分 阅读理解（满

10、分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Did you know that badminton is also a fast-paced competitive sport? Badminton has been a Summer Olympic sport since 1992. Para-badminton will be included in the 2020 Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo. Heres what you need to know if your child is interested in

11、badminton.Badminton is played on a 44-foot-long rectangular (矩形的) court that is 17 feet wide for singles and 20 feet wide for doubles. It is divided in the middle by a net placed 5 feet off the ground, like volleyball, not at ground level like tennis.In competition, each match is a set of three game

12、s played to 21 points. There is a one-minute break when a player or team reaches 11 points, and a two-minute break in between the first and second games and the second and third games.Age kids can start: About 6 years old.Best for kids who: Have good skills, are patient and hardworking, and can hand

13、le the pressure of one-on-one or two-on-two competition.Team or individual: Matches can be singles (one-on-one) or doubles (two-on-two).Fun fact: Badminton is the only sport that has mixed doubles event in the Olympic Games.Costs: Beginners are expected to pay $30 to $40 for an entry-level racquet (

14、球拍). Badminton shoes are similar in price to other athletic shoes. Join a club or team for lessons. A one-hour group lesson for beginners should cost $20 to $3, with costs increasing as your child moves up the ranks. You will also pay entry fees for competitions.Time commitment required: Beginners w

15、ill play for just an hour or two per week.Potential for injury: Players have a very low risk of injury. Players who wear glasses should use eye protection.1、From the passage, we can learn that _.Abadminton is a fast-paced competitive sport which began in 1992Bthe court for singles has the same width

16、 as that for doublesCbadminton has mixed doubles event in the Olympic GamesDpara-badminton has been included in the Summer Olympic Games2、How many minutes in all will a player have for a rest in a set of three games?A2. B3.C7. D11.3、According to the passage, for the beginners, they should _.Awear gl

17、asses to protect their eyesBstart to learn badminton at the age of 8Cplay for at least an hour or two every dayDpay at least $20 for a one-hour group lesson22（8分）It was at her companys annual picnic that my mother met my father, and he walked her home. The next week, from his home in Chicago, he sen

18、t her a post card: Remember me please. Do be calling you one of these days.David.She still has that post card. I am not sure what made her save. Though he already had his heart set on her, she hadnt chosen him yet, at least not consciously.My father, a salesman for a big electronics company, often t

19、old us while we were growing up, it was blind luck that he was at the picnic that day. He was in town to meet with clients and happened to stop by the branch office that Saturday morning to make a call. It was the manager of a local radio station where my mother worked as a writer. “Dave! Glad youre

20、 in town!” he said, and invited him to come right over to their annual picnic. Later my mother dated him when he was in town. Eventually, one night a few months later, she woke her mother and told her she was going to marry Dave. A few months after the wedding, my father was transferred east. They s

21、ettled in New York, in the house where I grew up.Sometimes I think how time gets us together and puts us in a certain place where were faced with one option or another. We leave behind while others live by the choice we made. We could have lived full of different passions and joys, different problem

22、s and disappointments. Sometimes, particularly when I came home late to a sleeping house, my husband and daughter curled around each other. I think about the lives we would not have had if choices had brought us to a different place. And I tremble at the thought that I might have missed this life, t

23、his man, this child, this love.1、According to the text, where did the authors parents come across?AAt the authors home. BAt a local radio station.CAt her fathers companys picnic. DAt her mothers companys picnic.2、It can be inferred from the text that _.Athe authors father didnt like her motherBthe a

24、uthors mother always made right decisionsCthe author didnt believe her motherDthe authors mother hadnt decided to marry her father at first3、Before meeting the authors father, her mother was _.Aa writer Ba manager Ca teacher Da saleswoman4、What do we know about the author?AShe values her life now.BT

25、ime makes her life now perfect.CShe is tired of her life now.DHer life now faces problems and disappointments.23（8分）If you are a student, you may be probably required by your teacher to read quickly in class. You have been taught to skim or scan, to look for key words so as to understand the main id

26、ea of the article and the important points in the article. Skimming and scanning is a good strategy when you are pressed for time, such as when you are taking an exam, but today, many people skim and scan everything and they have lost the ability to enjoy reading.In response to this, something calle

27、d the slow reading movement has become popular. The idea is that people should shut off their computers and mobile phones for half an hour or forty-five minutes each day and enjoy the pleasure reading a good bookslowly! In many cities there are even slow reading clubs where members go to a cafe, not

28、 discuss books, but to sit quietly with each other, drink coffee and just read.Researchers have found that reading slowly, especially books of fiction, helps people concentrate, relax and think about what they are reading. It also helps people empathize.This last point is important. When you read a

29、novel slowly, you get to understand the characters emotions and to see the world through their eyes.Reading, of course, isnt easy. You have to sit still, for one thing. And it can seem boring when compared to the excitement of playing video games. But, for me, reading has been an enduring pleasure i

30、n my life. From the age of ten, when I got my first library card, Ive enjoyed the company of pirates and heroes, of evil criminals and clever detectives, of thousands of interesting people I would have never met in real life. Reading provided me with escape, but it also enabled me to understand the

31、world around me. It was an education in a classroom that had no walls.In your classroom, you have learned to read “fast”. Outside of the classroom, you should try to learn to read “slowly”. You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it.1、When you are having an exam, its acknowledged that _.Areading

32、slowly is the best wayBreading word for word is a good methodCreading fast is a good strategyDreading casually is a wonderful choice2、Which of the following is NOT one of the characteristics of slow reading movement?AEnjoying the pleasure of reading a good book slowly.BHelping people refresh and rel

33、ax.CUnderstanding the characters emotions more accurately.DGetting the main idea of the article quickly.3、What does the underlined word “empathize” (para.3) mean?ABenefit from something.BFeel sympathy for somebody.CBe interested in something.DShare feelings with somebody.4、Why does the writer call r

34、eading “an education in a classroom that had no walls”?ABecause there is no need to build walls for the books.BBecause a library card is what you need to enjoy reading in the library.CBecause reading enables people to better understand the world around them.DBecause there are thousands of interestin

35、g people in the books who can help you escape.24（8分）England continues to be one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. London in particular is one of the most visited cities and draws people in with its appeal, history, and pubs. Englands smaller cities, like Bath and Oxford, are equ

36、ally as attractive with a lot of culture and fewer crowds. Liverpool, birthplace of The Beatles, has a rich musical history. The countryside has wonderful natural beauty. Here are some tips on traveling in England.Free museumsPublic museums offer free admission in every city throughout England and t

37、he UK. Its a great way to learn about the countrys most influential artists and history, and spend a rainy day without paying a cent.Book earlyBook all transportation well in advance, even if you dont plan to use it. Fares can be around 2 with a little planning. The Megabus not only runs buses but a

38、lso provides trains throughout England and is the best choice for cheap travel throughout the country.Pub foodEating in England can be quite expensive, but for good cheap and filling meals, visit the local pubs, where you can get a good meal for less than 10. Besides, the pubs are a great way to mee

39、t people!Get a Taste of UK cardThe Taste of the UK card offers up to 1% off at selected restaurants. You dont need to be an English to get the card, and you neednt pay the first months membership fee, which is perfect for most travelers.Take a free walking tourMany major cities in England offer free

40、 walking tours. They usually last a few hours and are a great way to see the city.1、Compared with London, Oxford is .Amore appealing Bless crowdedClarger in size Dricher in history2、Why is eating in local pubs suggested?AThe price of food is low there.BThe chance of meeting stars is high there.CThe

41、service is excellent there.DThe dining atmosphere is perfect there.3、What can be known from the text?AAll museums in the UK are free of charge.BThe best way to travel around England is by bus.CFree walking tours are available in only some cities in England.DHolders of the Taste of UK card can enjoy

42、discounts at all restaurants.25（10分）Off-Peak fares are cheaper tickets for traveling on trains that are less busy, offering good value for money. The tickets may require you to travel at specific times of day, days of the week or on a specific route. Where there is more than one Off-Peak fare for a

43、journey, the cheaper fare is called Super Off-Peak.You can buy Off-Peak tickets any time before you travel, either online or at a local station. The travel restrictions for your Off-Peak ticket will depend on the journey you are making. The tickets must be used on the date shown on the ticket. For O

44、ff-Peak return tickets, related journeys must be made on the date shown on your ticket as well.Children aged five to fifteen get a 50% discount for all Off-Peak fares. Up to 2 children under 5 years can travel free with each fare paying adult. Railcard holders get l/3 off all Standard Class Off-Peak

45、 fares. Senior, and disabled Railcard holders also get l/3 off all First Class Off Peak fares. Please note that minimum fares and time restrictions may apply to tickets bought with a Railcard.If you plan on a train trip with friends or your family, you may get group travel discounts. Three or four c

46、an travel for the price of just two adults-leaving everyone more money to spend on the day out! If you are traveling in a group of ten or more at Off-Peak times, you may be able to obtain a further discount through the train company you are traveling with. Contact the train company directly and be a

47、ware that you may need to book tickets in advance.For more information, please visit www.nationalrail.co.uk.1、An Off-Peak ticket differs from other tickets in .Aits good value for money Bits convenienceCthe specific trains Dtravel schedules2、Sarah, a Railcard holder, is traveling with her 12-year-ol

48、d son and 4-year-old daughter. How much should they pay for the 6-pound Off-Peak fares?A6. B18.C7. D12.3、Apart from the Off-Peak fairs, you may also save money by .Abecoming a VIP Btraveling at rush timeCbuying tickets online Dgetting group travel discounts4、What type of writing is this text?AAn ann

49、ouncement. BA ticket booking guide.CA business report. DA travel review.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My heart beat with that feeling, like blood to my body as my fingers flew across t

50、he piano keys. As the piece neared the end, I 1 up to take my final bow. For a second, the room was 2 Yet, even in that one second, I had enough time to 3 whether I had done perfectly. Then, 4 , the applause (掌声) came.“Thank you so much,” I said, 5 to the person standing on my other side. Olga, my p

51、iano teacher for six years, smiled back at me. “Youve been an 6 student all these years,” she said, “I hope that whatever you do, you never stop 7 ”I leaned forward, 8 I would keep playing because I loved piano, and hugged her.As it 9 , the promises werent as meaningful as Id hoped. Right after the

52、10 , I kept up my strict practicing schedule every day. 11 , it began slipping away from me. The reason I had stopped taking 12 was because of my busy schedule with homework. Not long after, I stopped practicing altogether. It was 13 not to have to stress about piano anymore. But something was 14 in

53、side of me. I was empty inside.One day I met Michelle, who had also taken piano lessons from Olga.“Are you 15 taking lessons from Olga?” she asked.“Actually I just quit a while ago,” I replied.“Thats a 16 ,” she responded, “I remember your performance a year ago; it was 17 ”Two days after talking to

54、 Michelle, I was at a 18 what to do. I moved slowly into the living room unconsciously, but in fact I knew 19 what I was doing.As the music 20 , a familiar feeling rose inside me.1、AshowedBsatCstoodDlooked2、AlightBquietCcolorfulDnervous3、AexpectBremindCknowDdoubt4、AimmediatelyBsuccessfullyChopefully

55、Dsuddenly5、AturningBwavingCrunningDpointing6、Aeasy-goingBimaginativeCamazingDhonest7、ApractisingBlearningCcompetingDgaining8、AtellingBpromisingCadmittingDspeaking9、Acarried onBbrought upCturned outDtaken in10、AperformanceBfinalCpresentationDplay11、ASoonBBesidesCThusDInstead12、AlecturesBpartsClessons

56、Dpieces13、AdisappointingBpleasingCinspiringDpuzzling14、AbeatingBrisingCchangingDshining15、AstillBevenCmuchDyet16、AshameBreliefCpleasureDdeal17、AchallengingBbreathtakingCdemandingDembarrassing18、AtimeBheartCdreamDloss19、AnormallyBexactlyCunclearlyDbadly20、AendedBhitCcoveredDspread第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读

57、下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Of the many factors that contribute to poor performance on standardized tests like the SAT, nerves and exhaustion, surprisingly, 1 not rank very high. In fact, according to a new paper published in Journal of Experimental Psychology, a little anxiety not to menti

58、on fatigue might actually be a very good thing.The study was conducted by psychology professors Phillip Ackerman and Ruth Kanfer. They recruited 239 college freshmen, each 2 (agree) to take three different versions of the SAT reasoning test 3 (give) on three consecutive Saturday mornings. The tests

59、would take three-and-a-half hours, four-and-a-half hours and five-and-a-half-hours, and would be administered in a random order to each of the students. 4 (boost) the stress level in the students who had already taken the SAT in the past and gotten into college Ackerman and Kanfer offered a cash bon

60、us to any volunteers who 5 (beat) their high-school score.6 the test began on each of the three Saturdays, the students filled out a questionnaire that asked them about their fatigue level, mood and confidence. They completed the questionnaire again at a break in the middle of the test and once more