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1、2022-2023学年山东省滨州市行知中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The past 40 years have witnessed different means of _from bicycle kingdom to auto market.A. transportB. challengeC. expressionD. communication参考答案:A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:过去的四十年见证了从自行车王国到电动汽车市场的不同形式的交通工具。A. transport 交通工具;B. challenge挑战;C. expression表达,表情;D. communica
2、tion交流。由于自行车和电动汽车都属于交通工具,所以这句话描写的是不同的交通工具。故选A。2. When it comes to on living expenses, the family always become silent.A. cut downB. cuts downC. cutting down D. have cut down参考答案:C3. 20070327The dictionary that he has just bought _ his needs.Aobeys Badapts Csatisfies Dentertains参考答案:C4. Its recommend
3、ed that the government _ the local people to reduce the carbon emission in their daily lives.A. must appeal to B. should appeal C. appeal to D. appealed to参考答案:C考查虚拟语气。appeal to呼吁,吸引。recommend意为“建议”,它后面的宾语从句,以及Its recommended that结构中,that引导的主语从句中都要用虚拟语气should+动词原形,should 可以省略。5. It was six oclock pm
4、 _my mother came back from work.A. that B. when C. while D. as参考答案:B6. This basket he sent me yesterday _ many kinds of fruits, _ apples and pears. A. contained; includingB. contained; included C. included; containingD. included; contained 参考答案:A7. . Marys got crazy and has been sent to the mental h
5、ospital. Did you tell her boss about that? Yes, but I _ her husband first.A. should have told B. shouldnt have toldC. must have told D. neednt have told参考答案:A8. The school _ I graduated is no longer what it used to be. A. from where B. which C. in which D. from which参考答案:D9. _money has been spent on
6、 books; _ money spent on books is 2,300 yuan. A. A great number of; the number of B.A large amount of; the amount of C.A large amount of; the number of D.A great number of; the amount of 参考答案:B略10. _about the heros love story, most teenagers are interested in the novel _the Second World War.A. Conce
7、rned, concerned B. Concerning, concerning C. Concerned, concerning D. Concerning, concerned参考答案:C试题分析:考查非谓语动词。concern关心,牵挂;be concerned about对牵挂。句意:多数青少年对英雄爱的故事关心,他们对关于二战的小说感兴趣。根据句意可知第一空填Concerned;第二空novel和concern之间是主动关系,用现在分词作定语。故选C。【知识拓展】固定短语be worried about 为担忧;be concerned about对牵挂;be anxious ab
8、out 对焦虑;be curious about 对好奇;be upset about对烦恼。11. Do you know the most ancient city in ChinaXian well?No,this is the first time I _ here.A. came B. have comeC. am coming D. come参考答案:B12. Shall 1 call you at 9:00 tomorrow morning? Youd better not. 1 an important exam then.A. am takingB.havebeentakin
9、gC.will takeD.will be taking参考答案:D13. _ is the richest man in our city?A. Whom do you think B. Who do you thinkC. Do you think who D. Who you think参考答案:B14. Over the last 20 years, the village has changed so much that I can hardly it now.A. attackB. damageC. recognizeD. prefer参考答案:C15. His whole sch
10、ool education _ only 2 years because of his illness. A. added up B. added up to C. added to D. was added up to参考答案:B二、 填空16. He _his English study(有困难)参考答案:has trouble with 三、 阅读理解17. TravelerMy fifteen-year-old son has just returned from abroad with rolls of exposed film and a hundred dollars in un
11、cashed travelers checks, and is asleep at the moment. His blue duffel(粗呢) bag lies on the floor where he dropped it. Obviously, he postponed as much sleep as he could: when he walked in and we hugged, his electrical system suddenly switched off, and he headed directly for the bed, where I imagine he
12、 beat his old record of sixteen hours.It was his first trip overseas, so weeks before it, I pressed travel books on him, and a tape cassette of useful French phrases; drew up a list of people to visit; advised him on clothing and other things. At the luggage store where we went to buy him a suitcase
13、, he headed for the duffels, saying that suitcases were more for old people. During the trip, he called home three times: from London, Paris, and a village named Ullapool. Near Ullapool, he climbed a mountain in a rainstorm that almost blew him off. In the village, a man spoke to him in Gaelic, and,
14、 too polite to interrupt, my son listened to him for ten or fifteen minutes, trying to nod in the right places. The French he learned from the cassette didnt hold water in Paris. The French he talked to shrugged and walked on.When my son called, I sat down at the kitchen table and leaned forward and
15、 hung on every word. His voice came through clearly, though two of the calls were like ship-to-shore communication. When I interrupted him with a “Great!” or a “Really?”, I knocked a little hole in his communication. So I just sat and listened. I have never listened to a telephone so attentively and
16、 with so much pleasure. It was wonderful to hear news from him that was so new to me. In my book, he was the first man to land on the moon, and I knew that I had no advice to give him and that what I had already given was probably not much help.The unused checks are certainly evidence of that. Youth
17、 travels light. No suitcase, not much luggage and a slim expense account, and yet he went to the scene, and came back safely. I sit here amazed. The night when your child returns with dust on his shoes from a country youve never seen is a night you would gladly turn into a week. 21. During the trip,
18、 the authors son _.A. didnt have enough sleep B. ran out of moneyC. forgot to call his motherD. failed to take good pictures22. According to the passage, which of the following could best describe the authors son?A. Polite and careless. B. Considerate and independent.C. Creative and stubborn. D. Sel
19、f-centered and adventurous.23. What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refer to? A. It is important to listen to your childs story. B. Its easy to interrupt the chat with your child. C. The author is proud of her son landing on the moon.D. The son no longer needs much help from hi
20、s mother.24. What can we infer from the passage?A. Good parents should protect their children from potential dangers.B. The world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page.C. Communication between parents and children is extremely important. D. Its a win-win choice to give a child spa
21、ce to experience and explore. 参考答案:21A22B23D24D23. D 猜测词意题。根据文章第四段最后一句In my book, he was the first man to land on the moon, and I knew that I had no advice to give him and that what I had already given was probably not much help.可知我知道我已经没有什么建议可以给儿子了,我给他的东西对他也没有什么帮助。本句The unused checks are certainly
22、evidence of that. 没有使用的支票就是证明。其中的that就是指上段最后一句what I had already given was probably not much help.故D正确。24. D 推理题。作者在本文中介绍了儿子独自一人外出旅游,在旅行的过程中得到了锻炼更加体贴更加独立。作者也从中对新一代的年轻人有了更多的了解。这对孩子和父母来说是双赢的一件事情。故D正确。【名师点睛】在完成词义猜测题的时候,可以根据上下文的指代关系进行猜测。文章中的代词it, that, this, he, him 或them可以指上文提到的人或物,其中it和that还可以指一件事。有时代词指代的对象相隔较远,要认真查找;也有时需要对前
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