2021-2022学年河北省邯郸市固镇中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年河北省邯郸市固镇中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The air quality in the city , _is shown in the report , has improved over the past two months . A . that B . it C . as D . where 参考答案：C2. His whole school education _ only 2 years because of his illness.A. added up B. added up in C. added up toD. was added up

2、参考答案：C略3. I have got four days holiday to Paris. I _ my father. A. am takingB. had takenC. took D. have taken参考答案：A4. The students are forbidden_ , unless they have special passes after 11 p.m. in the school. A. to stay out B. from staying out C. staying out D. not to staying out参考答案：A略5. The meetin

3、g that will _next week is _ their ancestors arrival in the village one hundred years ago.A. take place; in memory of B. come about; in praise of C. occur; in search of D. happen; in honor of参考答案：A6. The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, _ they have the int

4、erest.A. wherever B. whenever C. even if D. as if参考答案：C7. -Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance?-No, _.A. of course B. on purpose C. by hand D. for pleasure参考答案：B8. Dr. Kelly walked _ to the window to watch _ the short man shopping on the street.A. close; closely B. closely; close C. close;

5、 closeD. closely; closely参考答案：A9. I want a friend to _I could tell everything. A who B which C that D whom 参考答案：D10. What do you think of teaching?I find it fun and demanding. It is a job_ you are doing something serious but interesting.A where B which C that D what 参考答案：A句意： -你认为教学怎么样？-我发现它很有趣也很难，这

6、是一个你做些严肃的但是有趣的事情的工作。这里使用了定语从句，先行词是a job，定语从句中不缺主宾表，缺少的是地点状语，所以用where引导定语从句。选A。【考点】定语从句【举一反三】The old man had one son and two daughters, treated him well, made him very sad.A. neither of whom; that B. neither of them; whichC. none of whom; which D. none of them; whichC考查定语从句：第一空填none of whom，因为先行词是one

7、 son and two daughters,三者以上，用none，因为是定语从句，用none of whom，第二空填which，指代前面的句子，句意：老人有一个儿子和两个女儿，没有人对他好的，这使他很难过。选C。11. _ play The Million Pound Bank Note is adapted (改编) from Mark Twains short story of _ same name. A. A; the B. A; a C. The; the D. The; a参考答案：C12. -Mrs Smith is so nice a good teacher that w

8、e will remember her forever.-Yes. She _give us help whenever we were in trouble. A. must B. might C. could D. would参考答案：D13. My sister Wang Wei told me that _ journey along the Mekong River would be _ interesting experience. A. the; aB. a; anC. the; anD. a; the参考答案：C14. Many volunteers_ food and wat

9、er to the local people in Japan after the tsunami.A. gave out B. cut out C. put out D. found out参考答案：A15. _was not the way the event happened.A. Which the press reported B. That the press reported C. What did the press report D. What the press reported 参考答案：D16. Jim _ a better solution to the proble

10、m and all the people present were in favor of it. A. got along with B. got away with C. came up with D. caught up with参考答案：C17. It was raining heavily outside. The children were made _ in the classroom. A. stay B. staying C. stayed D. to stay参考答案：D 18. - Mum, what are you doing? -Your uncle will com

11、e; I put a(an) _ plate on the dinning table. A. more B. extra C. another D. few参考答案：B二、 单词拼写51. She takes _(主管) of the day-to-day running of the business.52. A mothers love can be _(取代) by nothing.53. As is known to all, the hospital _(附属) to Ningxia Medical University is famous.54. Hangzhou is cons

12、idered one of the most _(有吸引力的) cities in China.55. Whales are still being _(打猎) and killed in the ocean.56 We really_(感激) everything you have done for our daughter.57. Above all, Id like to introduce the design of the studio _(简要地).58. One of the _(教练) is actually a former football player.59. The _

13、(出现) of the Internet in the early 1960s changed the way people communicated.60. The sports car which _(属于) to Mr. Smith is of high price.参考答案：51. charge 52. replaced 53. attached 54. attractive 55. hunted 56. appreciate 57. briefly 58. coaches 59. appearance 60. belongs考查学生根据汉语意思正确使用单词的形式。【51题详解】考查名

14、词。句意：她负责公司的日常运作。take charge of是固定短语，意为“负责，掌管”。故填charge。【52题详解】考查动词。句意：母亲的爱无法取代。动词replace意为“取代”，主语a mothers love承受replace的动作，该句应使用被动语态，replace的过去分词是replaced。故填replaced。【53题详解】考查动词。句意：众所周知，宁夏医学院附属医院是著名的。attach to是固定短语，意为“使贴/系/粘在；使附属于”，attach与hospital是逻辑动宾关系，应使用过去分词attached。故填attached。【54题详解】考查形容词。句意：杭

15、州被认为是中国最有吸引力的城市之一。attractive是形容词，意为“有吸引力的”，它的最高级是the most attractive。故填attractive。【55题详解】考查动词。句意：海洋中的鲸鱼仍在遭受着捕杀。whales承受hunt的动作，应使用过去分词，该句使用了现在进行时的被动语态。故填hunted。【56题详解】考查动词。句意：我们真的感激你为我们的女儿做的一切。appreciate是动词，意为“感激”。you have done的现在完成时表示的动作发生在“感激”之前，因此appreciate应使用一般现在时，句子主语是we，应填入appreciate。故填appreci

16、ate。【57题详解】考查副词。句意：首先，我想简单介绍一下工作室的设计。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处是副词briefly修饰introduce作状语。故填briefly。【58题详解】考查名词的数。句意：其中的一位选手实际上是前足球运动员。one of+可数名词复数，coach的复数是coaches。故填coaches。【59题详解】考查名词。句意：20世纪60年代初期互联网的出现改变了人们的交流方式。根据空前定冠词及空后介词of可知，此处使用名词appearance“出现”。故填appearance。【60题详解】考查动词。句意：属于史密斯先生的那辆跑车价格很高。分析句子结构可知，whic

17、h引导的定语从句需要谓语动词，belong to是固定短语，意为“属于”。根据上下文语境及is可知，belong应使用一般现在时，定语从句的主语是the sports car，因此此处应填入belongs。故填belongs。三、 阅读理解20. For 40 years, people in London have been happy to see parakeets (马尾鹦鹉) in their parks. The shocking green body and long tail have brought a bright color1 to the parks, which ha

18、ve attracted a lot of people. However, the parakeets are no longer welcome. They will push out local birds from trees to build their own nests, and will also take most of the food in the parks, such as seeds, fruit and nuts. Sometimes by accident, plants and animals are carried to new places. They a

19、re transported by trains, ships or even planes. Often, animals like fishes get transported in the water containers of ships. When these ships reach new places and pump out the water from their tanks, these animals will start a new life in a new place. Sometimes people take plants and animals from on

20、e part of the world to the other to solve a problem. But it will create a bigger problem. Years ago, the sugarcane (甘蔗) farmers of northern Australia brought the toads (蟾蜍) from South America to their farms. They thought they would kill the beetles (甲虫) that harm the sugarcane crops. But the toad ha

21、s done much more. It is now killing Australias native animals, such as snakes, water birds and so on.32. People get interested in parakeets mainly because of _.A. their appearance B. their singing C. their behavior D. their living environment33. How do the parakeets affect the local birds?A. They sometimes kill the local birds. B. They destroy trees which the