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1、2021-2022学年河南省驻马店市权寨镇中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题22. The fire caused thousands of pounds _ of damage.A. value B. priceC. worth D. prize参考答案:C略2. _ from space, our earth, _with water 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”. A. Seeing, covering B. Having seen, covered C. To see, covered D. Seen, coverin
2、g 参考答案:D3. Those concerned by the long-term effects of global warming believe that the damage has been done, _. A. whether we take remedial steps now B. if or not we take remedial steps nowC. whether we take remedial steps now or not D. unless we take remedial steps now参考答案:C略4. The noise was so _ t
3、hat he was so _ that he stayed awake the whole night. A. disturbing; disturbed B. disturbed; disturbing; C. disturbing; disturbing D. disturbed; disturbed参考答案:A略5. Every month I can get 40 dollars extra income _ my salary.Ain place of Bin return forCin line with Din addition to参考答案:D6. Thats_ my hus
4、band and I travel abroad, we dont just visit palaces and parliaments(议会) and meet with heads of state. We also come to schools like this one to meet with students like you, because we believe that relationships between nations arent just about relationships between governments or leaders.A . the rea
5、son why B. because C. when D. why when参考答案:D7. The program _ five sections, each of which has its own characteristics Amakes of Bconsists of Cis consisted of Dis made of参考答案:b略8. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Program, one of _ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. which B. itsC. whos
6、e D. whom参考答案:CC考查定语从句。先行词the World Food Programme在非限制性定语从句作定语,修饰名词purpose,所以用关系代词whose引导。故选C项。句意:1963年,联合国成立了世界粮食计划署,其目的之一就是缓解世界范围内的饥荒。9. Having been painted red, the building _ among the rest and looks very attractive.A. stands out B. makes out C. sets out D. picks out参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:这座建筑被漆成
7、红色,在其他建筑物中显得很突出,看起来很吸引人。A. stands out突出;B. makes out理解;C. sets out出发;D. picks out挑选出,根据题意,故选A。10. A very talkative stranger sat next to me on the train. She talked to me as if we _friends for years. A. are B. were C. have been D. had been参考答案:D略11. Nobody wants to_ especially in public.A. make fun o
8、f B. be made fun of C. making fun of D. made fun of参考答案:B12. It is almost _ that he will be elected chairman of the Students Union.A. certainB. exactC. rightD. sure参考答案:A【详解】考查语境及固定句式。句意:几乎可以肯定的是他将要当选学生会主席。A. certain确定的,必然的;B. exact精确的,准确的;C. right正确的;D. sure有把握的;Its certain that为固定句式,意为“是肯定”,句中的it
9、作形式主语,真正的主语是后面 that 引导的主语从句,is 是系动词,certain 是形容词形式作表语。虽然certain与sure有相同的意思,但“It isthat结构中只能用certain,不能用sure。例句:Its certain that he will come today.(可以肯定他今天会来。)【点睛】certain与sure的区别。1.Sure与certain均作“一定的,确信的”。两者用法相似,多数情况下可换用。 如:It is sure/certain to rain. 肯定要下雨。He is sure/certain to come. 他肯定会来的。2.但两者不可
10、换用的情况:1)“It isthat结构中只能用certain,不能用sure。 It is certain that he will come tomorrow. 他明天一定会来.It was certain that our football team would win the game. 我们的足球队一定会赢。如是否定句,用whether,不同that。例如:It is not certain whether he will come. 他是否会来还不确定。2) 在祈使句中通常用sure,不用certain。例如:Be sure to tell me all the news. 一定要
11、告诉我所有的消息。Be sure and come as soon as possible. 一定要尽快来.。3)作定语时,sure作“有把握的;肯定的;可靠的”解;certain作“某个;某些”解。 Put it in a sure place. 把它放在一个确定的地方A certain person called on me yesterday. 昨天有人来拜访我。4)Sure在美语中可用作副词作肯定答语,用以代替surely,相当于certainly,of course;而certain则不能用作副词. -I wonder if I could use your phone. -不知道我
12、能不能用你的电话。-Sure. Go ahead. 当然可以。用吧。13. How should you be satisfied? Finished in so short a time, .A. they found many mistakes in the compositionB. Tom made lots of mistakes in the compositionC. the composition was full of mistakesD. there were many mistakes in the composition参考答案:C33. He told me with
13、 great _ that he had finally won the game.A. regret B. sadness C.joy D. patience参考答案:C略15. Varieties of household goods are sold here, _from babies toys to old mens walking sticks. A. changing B. varying C. ranging D. classifying 参考答案:C略16. The survey _ in our school last month shows that about 2 pe
14、rcent of the students are addicted to Internet games. A.conducted B.having been conducted C.conducting D.to be conducted参考答案:A17. Throwing their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team _ loud shouts of victory.A. let down B. let in C. let go D. let out参考答案:D18. Usually what the teacher says
15、will have a deep on a child.AeffectBmarkCsatisfactionDexpression参考答案:A略二、 短文改错19. 单句改错(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)该句缺一个词:把缺词处加一个漏符号(),并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该句多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该句错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,并在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。66. He doesnt like his work very much because it is bored. _ 67. This is the tallest
16、building which I have ever seen. _68. The traffic accident was happened at the corner of the street . _69. When his best friend left him, he felt alone. 70. Each boy and each girl were given a chance to compete in the game . _参考答案:三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。When Mary Moore began her
17、 high school in 1951, her mother told her, Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesnt work out, youll have something to rely on. Mary responded in typical teenage fashion. From that moment on, the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course, sh
18、e recalls. The show business thing worked out, of course. In her career, Mary won many awards. Only recently, when she began to write Growing Up Again, did she regret ignoring her mom, I dont know how to use a computer, she admits. Unlike her 1995 autobiography, After All, her second book is less ab
19、out life as an award-winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病). All the money from the book is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF), an organization she serves as international chairman. I felt there was a need for a book like this, she says. I didnt want to
20、lecture, but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when were self-controlled and do our part in managing the disease. But she hasnt always practiced what she teaches. In her book, she describes that awful day, almost 40 years ago, when she received two pieces of life-changing news.
21、 First, she had lost the baby she was carrying, and second, tests showed that she had diabetes. In a childlike act, she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up -again-and take control of her diabetes, not let it contr
22、ol her. Only then did she kick her three-pack-a-day cigarette habit, overcome her addiction to alcohol, and begin to follow a balanced diet. Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor, she refuses to fall into self-pity. Everybody on earth can a
23、sk, why me? about something or other, she insists. It doesnt do any good. No one is immune (免疫的) to heartache, pain, and disappointments. Sometimes we can make things better by helping others. Ive come to realize the importance of that as Ive grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as
24、helpful as I can be.68. Why did Mary feel regretful?A. She didnt achieve her ambition. B. She didnt follow her mothers advice. C. She didnt complete her high school. D. She didnt take care of her mother.69. We can know that before 1995 Mary A. received many career awards B. knew how to use a compute
25、rC. had two books published D. supported the JDRF by writing 70. Marys second book Growing Up Again is mainly about her .A. service for an organization B. successful show businessC. living with diabetes D. remembrance of her mother 参考答案:BAC21. On a stormy day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Lo
26、oking out to the sea carefully, he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat to search for a football. Once theyd rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into o
27、pen water. The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for it and the boat was out of control.Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves.Everything went quiet in my head, Tim recalls(回忆). I was trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.Tim too
28、k off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress. At one point, I considered turning back, he says. I wondered if I was putting my life at risk. After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to yell to the boys, Take down the umbrella
29、!Christian made much effort to take down the umbrella. Then Tim was able to catch up and climb aboard the boat. He took over rowing, but the waves were almost too strong for him.Lets aim for the pier(码头), Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat, and it b
30、egan to sink. Can you guys swim? he cried. A little bit, the boys said.Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swan toward land as water washed over th
31、e boys faces.“Are we almost there? they asked again and again. Yes, Tim told them each time.After 30minutes, they reached the pier.13. Why did the two boys go to the sea? A. To go boat rowing. B. To get back their football. C. To swim in the open water. D. To test the umbrella as a sail.14. What does “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The beach. B. The water. C. The wind. D. The boat.15. How can the two boys finally reach the pier? A. They swam to the pier a
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