2022-2023学年湖南省常德市石门县蒙泉镇中学高一英语联考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省常德市石门县蒙泉镇中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. No potatoes for meIm _ a diet. A. at B. in C. on D. with参考答案：C略2. _ the tower building，where you can see the whole cityA. Standing on the top of B. If you climb toC. When you reach the top of D. Get to the top of 参考答案：D略3. -I could tell by the way _ he lo

2、oked at me_ he was annoyed.-So dont play such tricks on him any more.A. /; that B. /; whether C. that; if D. by which; that参考答案：A4. He threw away the rest of the cigarettes, _ not to smoke any more. A. and determine B. to determine C. determine D. determined参考答案：D5. Do you still remember the chicken

3、 farm _ we visited last year? A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what参考答案：C6. I_ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident_.A. went; was occurring B. went; occurredC. was going; had occurred D. was going; occurred参考答案：D句意：我正沿着街道寻找地方停车时事故发生了。本题考查be doing when 正时，发生了，两个动作几乎同时进行，前后句时态一致，故选D。

4、7. Im afraid I you with a great many questions. Thank you a lot, sir.A. have bothered B. appreciatedC. have contacted D. impressed参考答案：A考查动词时态。A. have bothered麻烦；B. appreciated欣赏，感激；C. have contacted交往，接触；D. impressed铭记。句意：恐怕我已经麻烦了你许多问题，非常感谢您。此处指已经问了许多问题，动作已经完成用现在完成时，故选A.8. Because of the latest tec

5、hnology，the factory produced _ cars last year as the year before.Aas twice many Bas many twiceCtwice as many Dmany as twice参考答案：C倍数表达法是把倍数或分数放在最前面，类似的有：twice more.than.，twice the number of.，twice as many.as.。句意为：由于采用最新的技术，这家工厂去年生产了比前年多两倍的汽车。9. This is the first time I _Tiananmen Square. You cant ima

6、gine how excited I am.A. have visited B. am visitingC. visit D. visited参考答案：A【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：这是我第一次参观天安门广场。It/This is the+序数词+that的结构中，从句用现在完成时。故A选项正确。【点睛】句式“This/It is/was the first/second last time + that从句”表示“这是第次做某事”。其中，that引导的是定语从句，that在口语中常省略。对于此句式，我们需要掌握that从句的时态：若前面的be动词为is，从句通常用现在完成时；若其为was，

7、则从句用过去完成时。本句中的be动词时is，所以从句用现在完成时。故A选项正确。10. -Do you like his novels ? ks5u -Yes, because they describe the way of life of the _ people there. A. usual B. regular C. ordinary D. normal参考答案：C11. Mr. Lee, who _ as a carpenter for over 10 years, is now a very famous statesman in this country.A. has work

8、ed B. had worked C. worked D. works参考答案：C略12. “All hope was not lost.” means “_.”A. There was no hope at all B. Hope was everywhere C. No hope was lost D. Not all hope was lost 参考答案：D13. _ regular exercise is very important, it is never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A. If B. As C. Unl

9、ess D. Although参考答案：D14. Personally, I think modern education is _ sitting at a desk and looking at the blackboard.A. less than B. no less than C. more than D. no more than 参考答案：C15. As we all know, parents are concerned _ their childrens study, because it is concerned _ their future.A. about; with

10、B. about; for C. for ; about D. with; about参考答案：A二、 填空16. 完成句子。81. This software _ _ _ (目的是)protect computers from being attacked by viruses. 82. _ _ _ _(当谈到) classical music, we first think of Beethoven or Mozart.83. Its important to always try to _ _（吸引）the audience in order to get them to react i

11、n a certain way.84. I stepped onto the stage, _ _ _(既害怕又兴奋).85. The match was tied _ _ _ _(只剩几分钟时).参考答案：81. is meant to 82.When it comes to83.appeal to84.scared and excited 85.with minutes to go试题分析：根据所提供的汉语，用其正确形式完成句子。81. is meant to 句意：这个软件的目的是保护电脑免遭病毒攻击。be meant to do sth.照规矩应该做。故填is meant to。 82

12、.When it comes to 固定句式：When it comes to-，当谈到-时，其中to是介词。故填When it comes to。83.appeal to 句意：为了使他们以某种方式回应，总是尽力吸引观众是重要的。故填appeal to。84.scared and excited 句意：我走上舞台，既害怕又兴奋。用过去分词，表示主语的状态，其实这里的主语已经演变成了形容词，可知填scared and excited。85.with minutes to go 句意：离比赛结束只剩几分钟的时间，还是平局。此处是with的独立主格结构，表示将来的意思，故填with minutes

13、 to go。【知识拓展】to作介词讲时的用法to作介词讲时，后面常用名词、代词宾格和动名词。the key to solving the problem 解决这个问题的关键；the road to success 通向成功的路；a trip to London 伦敦的一次旅行；a visit to Paris pay巴黎的一次访问；pay attention to 重视； object to反对；look forward to期盼。比如第82小题When it comes to 固定句式：When it comes to-，当谈到-时，其中to是介词。故填When it comes to。三

14、、 阅读理解17. Taking a shower is relaxing. You can hum a song, daydream or think about nothing, leaving the real world behind you. But did you know that showering can also benefit your mind?A research by Scott Barry Kaufman, a psychologist from Yale University in the US interviewed over 3，000 people aro

15、und the world. It turned out that nearly two-thirds of the interviewees said they had experienced new ideas in the shower and were more likely to have them in the shower than at work.So why does a simple shower have such magic power? Science can explain it.Showering can help to raise our level of do

16、pamine, a hormone(荷尔蒙)closely related to our creativity. “People vary in terms of their level of creativity according to the activity of dopamine”， explained Alice Flaherty, a famous American neuroscientist. “Taking a warm shower can make us feel relaxed and therefore make the dopamine level rise an

17、d bring Aha！ moment to us.”Besides the chemical changes, showering may give you a break from what you feel you have been stuck with. Especially when you have thought hard all day about a problem, jumping into the shower can keep you from the outside world so that you can focus on your inner feelings

18、 and memories. In this way, according to American psychologist Shelley H. Carson, author of Your Creative Brain, “a showering hour may turn into an incubation (孵化) period for your ideas.”Compared with sitting in front of a computer, taking a shower is something we do less frequently in our daily lif

19、e. When showering, we get a fresh experience with the change of location, temperature and humidity. “New and unexpected experiences can lead to positive changes in thinking，? explained Kaufman. “Getting off the couch and jumping in the shower may create a distance and force you to think from a new p

20、oint of view.”Showering allows us to enjoy the creative juices of our minds, but it neednt just be the bathroom where you get your inspiration. For instance, Gertrude Stein, a female American writer and poet, got new ideas by driving around a farm and stopping at different cows until she found the o

21、ne that most inspired her. So try to create your own way to free your mind, whether its a walk near the ocean, a country drive or reading a book at home.32. According to the article, what changes can showering cause?A. Bringing the terrible moment to us. B. Increasing the level of dopamine.C. Leadin

22、g to boredom or tiredness. D. Setting the creative part of the brain free.33. If one has focused on something all day, showering can help _.A. turn ones attention inwards B. draw ones attention to the outside worldC. one make an important breakthrough D. many chemical changes to take place34. It can

23、 be inferred from the article that _.A. changes in the frequency of an action can create a new perspectiveB. it is a good idea to talk with others about their sources of inspirationC. our lives might feel longer and fuller if we frequently try new thingsD. it is helpful to try something different ra

24、ther than stay focused on a difficult task35. The example of Gertrude Stein in the last paragraph is used to _.A. encourage readers to find their own ways of getting inspirationB. point out to readers that its hard to find inspirationC. explain how to link inspiration with readers daily livesD. show that creativity often comes from strange places参考答案：32. B 33.