2022-2023学年吉林省四平市公主岭南崴子中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年吉林省四平市公主岭南崴子中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Was it on a lonely island _he was saved one month after the boat went down? A. where B. that C. which D. what 参考答案：B2. The bad weather really _the trouble in the trip . A. added up B. added to C. put up D. turned to 参考答案：B3. _ in doing his research wor

2、k, he had little time to reflect on his the fame and benefit.A. Be buried B. Burying C. Being buried D. Buried参考答案：D4. After a long walk, they got _ tired.A. generally B. regularlyC. extremely D. rapidly参考答案：C5. The conference was _ fixed for the 10th, August, but later the unexpected landslide (泥石流

3、) in Zhouqu in Gansu province, made us put it off.AnormallyBobviouslyCoriginallyDpresently参考答案：C33. My head teacher together with his students, visit Qufu High-speed Rail Station this weekend. Ais going to Bare going to Cwas going to Dwere going to参考答案：A略7. Who do you think is the man you are going

4、to turn for help when you are ? A. who; in danger B. to whom; in trouble C. with whom; in danger D. for whom; in trouble参考答案：B略8. They traveled on and on across the ocean until they came to _ they thought was India, _ was in fact the New Continent. A. where; which B. there; which C. which; what D. w

5、hat; which参考答案：D9. I would rather you _ my advice. Now youve got a bad result. It serves you right.A. took B. would take C. had taken D. take参考答案：C10. I dont have any trouble_ the old mans house.A. to have found Bwith finding Cto find Din finding参考答案：D11. The movie once _ a whole generation of peopl

6、e. They proved to be of much _ in the education of people.A. affected; effect B. effected ;affect C. effected; effect D. affected ;affect参考答案：A12. The school usually breaks up at the beginning of July. The students are becoming more and more excited about the of the summer vacation. A. advance B. ad

7、mission C. approach D. arrangement参考答案：C略10. - You frighten the baby when you make that noise. Dont do that! - Shes not . She knows I am playing with her. A. frightening B. frightened C. frighten D. fright 参考答案：B略14. Shirley stood in the empty room, _ so lonely for the first time.A. feltB. to feelC.

8、 feelingD. having felt参考答案：C15. . - How do you find the British Museum? - Great! Its _ worth _A. very; visiting B. well; a visitC. quite; being visited D. well; of being visited参考答案：B略16. He missed _ gold in the high jump, but will get _ second chance in the long jump. A. the; the B. 不填; a C. the; a

9、 D. a; 不填参考答案：C略17. Today is the best day of my life! Al my years of training as an engineer has finally .A. took over B. picked upC. paid off D. paid for参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A. took over接管；B. picked up捡起；C. paid off见成效；D. paid for为付出代价。句意：今天是我人生中最美好的一天，我多年的工程师培训终于有了成效。根据句意可知此处表示“见成效”，故C项正确。18. Many o

10、ranges are bigger than yours.A. very B. tooC. muchD. more参考答案：C19. Do you know our school has _ boy students from wearing long hair?Aagreed BpermittedCbeen stopped Dbanned参考答案：Dban sb. from(doing) sth.为固定搭配，意为“禁止某人做某事”。C项若改为主动形式也为正确选项。二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华。你的澳大利亚朋友Mike对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。在端午节来临之际，他写信询问有关端午节习俗

11、。请你用英语回一封信，向他介绍中国的端午节。要点包括：1. 介绍中国的端午节（时间，意义，风俗等）；2. 欢迎他来中国并邀请他来观看龙舟赛。注意：1词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mike,Im glad to know you show great interest in Chinese traditional festivals._Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Mike,Im glad to know you show great interest in Chinese traditional festivals.

12、As the Dragon Boat Festival is approaching, Im writing to introduce it to you.The Dragon Boat Festival, one traditional Chinese festival, falls on May 5th in the lunar calendar. People celebrate it in memory of Qu Yuan, a Chinese poet. Then people in China will hold a variety of activities, such as

13、holding dragon boat racing, eating tasty rice dumplings and so on.If there is a chance, welcome to China to experience it personally. Id like to invite you to watch dragon boat racing, which takes place annually. In this way, you will have a better understanding of the Dragon Boat Festival.YoursLi H

14、ua【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封回信：假定你是李华。你的澳大利亚朋友Mike对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。在端午节来临之际，他写信询问有关端午节习俗。请你用英语回一封信，向他介绍中国的端午节。要点包括：1. 介绍中国的端午节（时间，意义，风俗等）；2. 欢迎他来中国并邀请他来观看龙舟赛。时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如；Dragon Boat Festival（端午节），traditional（传统的），lunar calendar（农历），rice dumplings（粽子），personally（亲自

15、地），annually（一年一次），experience（体验），approach（临近），celebrate （庆祝），dragon boat racing（龙舟比赛）及poet（诗人）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。本文内容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有fall on（适逢某日），such as（

16、例如），welcome to (欢迎到)，invite sb to do（邀请某人做某事），in memory of（为了纪念）以及have a better understanding of（对有更好的理解），而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“Id like to invite you to watch dragon boat racing, which takes place annually.”，状语从句“If there is a chance, welcome to China to experience it personally.”及“As the Dragon Boat Festi

17、val is approaching, Im writing to introduce it to you.”，全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。21. 书面表达。(满分30分) 暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期的计划，提出了不同的看法。请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。优点缺点待在家中花费少；方便舒适不能亲身了解外界外出旅游增长见识；开阔眼界花费多；旅途不便；担心安全参考答案：略三、 阅读理解22. On a rainy day, the raincoat and the umbrella have been necessary for people toprotect

18、 themselves from the rain for centuries. However, Chinese designers are tryingto challenge that with an new product called an “umbrella raincoat.As the name suggests,this wonderful rainwear design combines the raincoat and the umbrella. For starters, it looks kind of strange, and sellers on Chinese

19、websites actually list this fact as the only disadvantage(缺点）of the product. They actually describe it a little differently You will get 100% rate of second glances( 瞥）” you actually know what it means. Also, like the umbrella, it only protects your upper body from the rain, with the lower body and

20、legs being almost completely exposed(暴露）. However, it does free up both your hands, which is actually the main advantage of wearing an umbrella raincoat.“But isnt the classic raincoat just better?” I hear you asking. Well, not if you want to show off your dresses while still enjoying some protection

21、 from the rain. Even those clear raincoats become foggy in the rain，making it hard for passers-by to admire your fancy dresses, however, with the umbrella coat, they still have a clear view. Other advantages include a lightweight Voidable(可折叠的）design, two straps that keep it from being blown away by

22、 strong winds.The umbrella raincoat comes in all kinds of sizes and color1 s, and if the online stores who are going to sell it are believers, it will soon replace the traditional umbrella, and go into the houses of hundreds of millions of families. But believe it or not, I think it will play a key

23、role in peoples everyday life.If this thing had been invented in America, I wouldnt have bothered writing about it. Those guys come up with something strange every day T but it turns out that China has a taste for them, too.8. Its implied in the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 that the umbrella raincoat .A. is very fashionable B. is very usefulC. looks a little strange D. makes you well-known9. What is the main advantage of the umbrella raincoat?A. Making our hands free. B. Protecting our body.C. Showing off our