2023学年河北省辛集市达标名校中考英语模拟试题含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Time waits for no man But some people wont realize the importance of time_its goneAasBsinceCwhenDuntil2、I called you several times last n

2、ight, but there was no answer.Oh, Im really sorry. I _ my mobile phone at the office yesterday.Ahave leftBwas leavingCleft3、 More and more people love _ their riches on Tik Tok (抖音). That should not be allowed on the Internet.Agiving offBputting offCshowing offDturning off4、Chinese Poetry Competitio

3、n was one of during the Spring Festival. I agree with you. I watched it every week.Amore popular showsBmost popular showCthe most popular shows5、The dictionary may for two weeks.AkeepBbe keptCbe borrowedDborrow6、 Eric failed to get a ticket for tonights concert.Its a _. Its the last time that the si

4、nger will perform on stage.AmethodBlevelCpityDgoal7、I called you last night but you didnt answer the phone.About 8:00? Oh, I with my family at Wal-Mart at that time.Ashop Bshopped Cwas shopping Dhave shopped8、Have you invited Joe and Linda to dinner?Yes, of course. But _ of them accepted.AnoneBneith

5、erCbothDall9、- Is the price of the backpack very high? - No, it _ only twenty yuan.AspentBtookCcostDpaid10、-Honey, stay home before I return.-I _, mum.AmustBcanCwillDshould. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文) During school holidays, many English long ag

6、e schools in the United States or the United Kingdom 1 short lessons for students of all ages, from seven to seventy years old! There are English language schools in small towns or in the centre of big cities.Foreign students can 2 in school buildings or with local families. Living with a family hel

7、ps a lot. It can be fun and can really help you learn.Just think that youll get more than two hours a day of breakfast and dinner talk 3 English-speaking people! That will help you improve your English a lot. Classes are usually 4 with eight to ten students. For most afternoons you can go swimming,

8、play soccer and do other outdoor 5 . The schools also have activities like trips to museums and amusement parks. You can improve your English and 6 at the same time! Its great to spend holidays this way.1AdrawBputChaveDtake2AkeepBstayCeatDwork3AandBwithCinDor4AsmallBbigCshortDlong5AdreamsBlessonsCjo

9、bsDsports6Astand upBhave a good timeCtake a restDfind out. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3(loo

10、k) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4(they). And homework will not be5(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7(other) think that boo

11、ks are more8(help) for learning. 9, reading books wont hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. Whats more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10 their study. So they prefer to use books. 阅读理解A13、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C

12、、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Have you ever walked down a city street and suddenly seen a bright garden full of vegetables and flowers?It may be a community garden. The community gardens are planted by the people in the community. They are not just pretty places. They improve the neighbourhoods.People first starte

13、d planting these gardens during the 1970s. At that time, the price of vegetables and fruits was rising. In many city neighbourhoods, crime(犯罪) was increasing. There were also many other problems. People decided to get together to plant gardens to fight against these problems. The gardeners thought t

14、hey might make the area more beautiful and improve peoples life.These gardeners were right! Community gardens have many benefits. They improve their neighbourhoods. They also make people feel they belong to the community. When people work together in a garden, they feel they are connected with each

15、other. People work on a small area within the garden. They grow vegetables or fruits. Each person decides what he or she is going to grow. However, they also work together to help each other. Some members have gardening experience. They can help those who are just learning how to grow vegetables and

16、 fruits.Sometimes, garden members pay for supplies. The supplies usually include small plants and tools. Many community gardens have sponsors(赞助者). They pay for the supplies for the gardens. It helps to keep the gardens going every year. Sponsors may be parks, schools and local companies. Some group

17、s want to be a part of the community. They help clean up and beautify a neighbourhood. They also pay for the supplies.Community gardens give people a chance to work together. They can make the community stable(安定的). There are many programs of community gardens. Some gardens provide programs for chil

18、dren and elder people. They may provide classes. They may give the vegetables and fruits to poor people. Community gardens also improve air.Today there are about 10,000 community gardens in cities in the US. They have become popular because of their benefits. People enjoy having vegetables and flowe

19、rs in their neighbourhoods.11.Who plant the community gardens?AGardeners of the companies.BPeople in the community.CSponsors in the community.DPeople from the government.2People started to plant community gardens because _.Ait was a good way to learn gardeningBthey liked fresh vegetables and flowers

20、Cit helped them get more experienceDthey wanted to solve the problems3What do sponsors do for community gardens?AThey pay for the supplies.BThey clean community gardens.CThey provide classes.DThey give poor people vegetables.4What is the passage mainly about?AThe relationship of neighbours.BThe futu

21、re of community gardens.CThe introduction of community gardens.DThe experiments in community gardens.B14、Many say their most painful moments are saying goodbye to those they love. After watching Cheryl, my cousin, watch her mother suffer for six months before dying, I think the most painful moments

22、can be in waiting to say goodbye.Cheryl made the two-hour trip over and over to be with her mother. They spent long afternoons holding hands and sharing memories.Each time she kissed her mother before leaving, her mother would feel sad and say, “Im sorry you drove so far and sat for so long, and I d

23、idnt stay up long to talk with you.”Cheryl would tell her not to worry. It didnt matter. But still her mother felt she had let her down and said sorry at each goodbye.“Mom, do you remember when I made the high school basketball team?” Cheryls mother nodded.“Youd drive so far and sit for so long, and

24、 I never even left the bench to play. You waited for meafter every game and each time I felt bad and said sorry to you for wasting your time.” Cheryl gently took her mothers hand.“Do you remember what youd say to me?”“I would say I didnt come to see you play. I came to see you.” “And you meant those

25、 words, didnt you?”“Yes, I really did.”“Well, now I say the same words to you. I didnt come to see you talk. I came to see you.” Her mother understood and smiled as she fell asleep.Their afternoons together passed quietly into days, weeks, and months. To the last day they cared each other in silence

26、, love given and received just by seeing each other.1According to the writer, the most painful moment is .Asaying goodbye to those they love Bwatching ones mother leave and say goodbyeCwaiting to speak to those they love Dwaiting to say goodbye to those they love2Why did the mother say she had let C

27、heryl down?AHer disease had cost Cheryl much money. BCheryl had cried too many times for her.CCheryl hadnt stayed with her every day. DShe felt sorry for being unable to talk much.3Cheryl told her mother about the school basketball game in order to _.Asay sorry to her mother Btest her mothers memory

28、Cmake her mother feel better Dask her mother to forget it4Which of the following best describe the main idea of the passage?AVisiting your sick parents is meaningful. BSaying sorry is necessary between loved ones.CLove means being there with loved ones. DChildren and parents need understanding.C15、

29、My grandfather is eighty years old now. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.Families arent families they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together

30、. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now not any more. Everyone is busy working. Mothers used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now the family dont eat home-cooked food any more.And the cars! No one walks any more. More and more people drive. Students us

31、ed to walk 5 miles to school every day, even in winter. But nowadays students dont. And in school, children dont have to think any more. In math class, for example, they used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加减乘除)in their heads. Instead, they use calculators.And people today have TVs and comput

32、ers, and they dont talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.Life used to be simple, but it isnt any more.1What does my grandfather think of the life now?AHe thinks the life now is very good.BHe thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.CHe thin

33、ks the life now is better than it used to be.2According to the passage, how do the students go to school in the past?ABy carBBy busCOn foot3What has happened these years according to the passage?AChildren dont have to think any more in school.BStudents use calculators in math class.CAll of above.4Wh

34、at changes have happened to some families?aPeople have TV.bPeople like to eat home-cooked food.cLots of families have computers.d. Lots of couples (夫妇)live apart because of unhappy problems.Aa, c, dBb, c, dCa, b, c5Which is TRUE according to the passage?ALife now is much simpler.BThe writers grandfa

35、ther only complains and pays no attention to better life.CPeople have too much time to talk with each other now.D16、Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(论坛) asking what “PK” meant.“My family has been watching the I Am the Singer singing competition TV program. My little

36、daughter asked me what PK meant, but I had no idea,” explained the puzzled father.To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games, “PK” is short for “Player Kill”, in which two players fight until one ends the life o

37、f the other.In the case of the “I Am the Singer” singing competition, “PK” was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition raking.Like this father, Chinese teachers at Middle schools have also been finding their students us

38、ing_which are difficult to understand. A teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write the compositions with simple language, but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didnt understand.“My GG came back this summer from college. He told me Ive grown up to be a PLMM. I loved to FB wi

39、th him together; he always took me to the KPM,” went one composition.“GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother). “PLMM” is Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl). “FB” means Fu Bai (corruption). “KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonalds.Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new develo

40、pment in language. If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur, meaning an ugly looking female) or a Qing Wa (frog, meaning an ugly looking male ) is, you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!1（小题1）By writing the article, the writer tries to _.Aexplain some Internet jargonsBsuggest common

41、Internet jargonsCdraw our attention to Internet jargons2（小题2）What does the underlined wordInternet jargonsmean?AInternet languageBInternet actionCInternet fashion3（小题3）What does the writer think about the word “PK”?AFathers cant possibly know it.BThe daughter should understand it.COnline game player

42、s may know it.4（小题4）The example of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher are used to show that Internet jargons_.Aare used not only onlineBcause trouble to our mother tongueCare welcomed by all the people5（小题5）What would be the best title for the passage?AA Puzzled Father!BDo You Speak Internet

43、 English?CKong Long or Qing Wa?E17、My house is made of wood, glass and stone. It is also made of software.If you come to visit, youll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PINto wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this informatio

44、n to give you what you need. When its dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear

45、 different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things on and off around you.The PIN and the console are new ideas, but

46、they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.I believe that several years from now

47、on, most new homes will have the systems that Ive put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones Ive put in today.I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as n

48、ew, and ask myself instead, “How did I live without them?”1The writers house is NOT made of _.Abricks Bwood Cglass Dsoftware2What does the passage mainly discuss?AHow to develop a new system. BThe function of the PIN.CA home for the future. DEasy life in the future.3What is the writers purpose of wr

49、iting the fourth paragraph?ATo let readers know why his ideas are new.BTo explain what the functions of the PIN and the console are.CTo explain the importance of the PIN and the console.DTo let readers know how special his house is.4The writers new house is different from ordinary ones mainly becaus

50、e_.Ait has your favourite music following youByou can make a telephone call anywhereCthe writer is able to change his new idea into practiceDit has been controlled by computers5What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage?AAn IT expert. BA famous engineer.CA game player. DAn experie

51、nced teacher.F18、 Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries：1 Try to find out what youre worried aboutSometimes, you know what youre worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find i

52、t out first; if you cant, you can ask for help.2 Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it wont solve your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you re worried about grades, ask you

53、rself these question:Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isnt a test?Do I have a good place to do my homework?Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might wr

54、ite down all the things you could do write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.3 Ask for helpWhen youre worried, you can find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.1How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DSeven.2When you dont know what youre worried about, _.Ayou should try to find it outByou cant ask for helpCyou dont need to think of waysDyou ca