四川省巴中市龙湖中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省巴中市龙湖中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. When can I use your computer?Never! _ should you touch it. A. At no time B. In no time C. At any time D. At one time参考答案：略2. The train _. Hurry up. A. left B. is leaving C. has left D. leaves参考答案：B3. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _, he

2、 gladly accepted it.A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished参考答案：A4. Lucy is a very optimistic girl. _ she is faced with difficulties, she always sees the bright side.A. Every time B. Now that C. As soon as D. On condition that参考答案：A5. I dont know how to deal with it. -Well. I rec

3、ommend that you _ some professional advice.A. would get B. will get C. get D. can get参考答案：C6. If better use is_ your spare time,you will make greater progress in that,A spent B used of C taken D made of参考答案：D略7. The girl wanted to play in the park, but her mother told her _.A. not to B. not to do C.

4、 to not do it D. to not参考答案：A8. Once made out, the plan must be carried out any difficulty.A. regardless of B. instead of C. because of D. in need of参考答案：A9. Scientific research shows although we produce carbon when we breathe, the carbon we produce is much less than_ produced by a car.A. those B.th

5、at C. this D. it参考答案：B10. Chatting online can be _ fun, but kids must be sure they stay safe on _ web.A. /; a B. a; theC. /; the D. a; a参考答案：C【详解】考查冠词。句意：在线聊天可能很有趣，但是孩子们必须确保网页安全。fun是不可数名词，前面不加冠词；web表示“网页”，前面要加定冠词the。故选C。11. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _ the door of hope open before yo

6、u. A. saw B. have seen C. will see D. are seeing 参考答案：C12. I really dont know I put my wallet after I paid the bill. A. where was it B. it was where thatC. where it was that D. where was it that参考答案：C13. _ for me, she was in when I called. A. Lovely B. Likely C. Luckily D. Lively参考答案：C14. We have _

7、a campaign for better nursery on the school services. A.investedB.issuedC.launchedD.leaked参考答案：C 【分析】句意：我们已发起一场要求改善幼儿园和中小学教育服务的运动。A： invested“投资”；B： issued“发布”；C： launched“发动，发起”；D： leaked“泄露，透露”。选C。【点评】考查动词词义辨析，区分 invest；issue； launch和 leak的含义。15. Wow, where is my purse? _! We will be late for the

8、picnic.A. Come on B. Dont worry C. Take your time D. Take it easy.参考答案：A16. Id like to buy a housemodern, comfortable, and _ in a quiet neighborhood.A. at all B. in allC. above all D. after all参考答案：C【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：我想买一套现代化、舒适的房子，最重要的是在一个安静的小区里。分析选项（at all根本; in all总共，合计；above all首要的是，尤其,最重要的是；after a

9、ll毕竟，究竟）可知C项符合题意。故选C项。17. _ all my old friends, I felt shy and lonely at my new school. A. LostB. Being lostC. LosingD. Having lost参考答案：D18. One of the advantages of living on the top floor is that you can have a good _ of the cityAsight Bscenery Clook Dview参考答案：D19. Topayforhisschooling, Tom apart-

10、timejobeverynightoverthelastfour months.A. doesB. didC. hasbeendoingD. hadbeendoing参考答案：C二、 书面表达20. 书面表达(满分l5分)81假设你是李津，高二年级学生。你所在学校的友好学校、美国费城(Philadelphia)某中学的学生访问团将于下周来你校访问。学校将举办活动从学生中选拔志愿者承担接待和服务工作。所有参加选拔的同学都要进行英文演讲。 请你根据下面提示的要点写一篇英文演讲稿，参加选拔。 1简要的自我介绍； 2你参加选拔的目的； 3你能够胜任此工作的优势(至少说明两点)。注意： 1演讲稿应不少于

11、l00词(开头和结束语已给出，不计入总词数)； 2可适当增加细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯。Good morning，everyoneI am greatly honored to be here to express my willingness. Thank you!参考答案：21. 假定你是李华，最近你发现在英语写作方面有着许多困难。就此请你写封邮件给你的美国朋友Andy，主要内容如下：1.描述该情况；2.表达想改变的愿望；3.征求他的建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贾；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Andy，How are you gett

12、ing on? _Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Andy,How are you getting on? Recently, I have been making little progress in English writing. I m writing to ask you for some suggestions about how to improve it. The first problem I found that its difficult to use the right grammar in my composition. Using proper word

13、s and phrases to express my views is another problem.The problems bother me so much that I cant wait to take action to make changes. As an American, you must be good at writing in English, so I hope you can give me some advice. I will appreciate it if you can help me get rid of the problems.Best wis

14、hes!Yours,Li Hua文章属于咨询信，要求根据李华最近发现在英语写作方面有许多困难，写邮件给美国朋友Andy寻求建议。文章应该以第一人称来写，以一般现在时为主。主要分两部分：一、表达问候，描述情况；二、表达想改变的愿望并征求他的建议。写作时要注意条理清楚，表达准确，态度诚恳。还要注意高级词汇和句式的运用，如不定式表目的to ask you for some suggestions，定语从句I found和that I cant wait to take action to make changes，表语从句that its difficult to use the right gra

15、mmar in my composition.和I will appreciate it if句型。三、 阅读理解22. Most students spend their school days sitting at desks learning. Aurelious Woolfolk, however, does a lot more than sit at a desk when he is in school. He scrambles up high ladders, walks down the sides of buildings, and rides in a fire eng

16、ine. He is learning to be a firefighter at the New Haven Fire Academy.Woolfolk and 28 other students are currently learning what it takes to become a firefighter. Classes at the fire academy, which is in Connecticut, last for about 22 weeks. For two days each week, the students sit in a classroom to

17、 learn science, math, and emergency medicine. They learn the science of fires, how to calculate water pressure, and how to treat medical emergencies. During the other three days, the students go outside and learn how to hook hoses to fire hydrants(消防栓), climb buildings, rescue people trapped in burn

18、ing buildings, and many other things.“Firefighters have to know lots of different things,” said Pablo Menendez, an instructor at the school. “We have to treat medical emergencies, know how to handle dangerous chemicals, and rescue people who have fallen from cliffs.”Teamwork is one of the most impor

19、tant lessons students learn at the school. “Working together saves lives,” said Capt. William Seward, the director of the academy. “Students need to learn that they are part of a team.”Fighting fires is not easy. The suits and equipment a firefighter wears weigh about 40 pounds.Firefighters are very

20、 busy. In New Haven, they respond to 32,000 emergency calls a year Each time firefighters go out, they know they might not come back. Across the United States about 100 firefighters die each year. “Thats why the lessons learned here at the academy are so important,” said Seward. “What they learn her

21、e can save their lives.”Firefighters know how dangerous their jobs arc. Their training helps them overcome their heights and fires. “When youre up there on the ladder looking down, its scary,” said one student. “To do this job, youve got to wipe out the fear.” Firefighters overcome their fear for one reason. “I wanted to help other people,” said Leah Harwin. “I think it is important to help other people whenever you can.”21. According to the passage, which activity must a student at the Fire Academy complete?A. handling dangerous chemicalsB. swimming under pressure C. jumping fr