四川省德阳市南华镇中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

1、四川省德阳市南华镇中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. The money he spent within a month _ more than 1,000 dollars.A. added B. added to C. added up to D. was added up参考答案：C2. Oh, Cindy, _ careful, _? Otherwise youll break the cake into pieces.A. do isdo you B. does dowont heC. do bewill you D. is will he参考答案：C 3.

2、 William Beebe, one of the first men _ the depth of the sea in a bathysphere, got interested in oceanography because of one book. A. exploring B. having exploring C. to be exploring D. to explore参考答案：D 4. Shall we pay a visit to the Great Wall tomorrow morning? - _ it rains.A. If B. Until C. since D

3、. Unless参考答案：D略5. Kates family _ their holiday in Huangshan Mountains this time next week.A. are enjoying B. are to enjoy C. will enjoy D. will be enjoying参考答案：25D 考查将来进行时。句中的this time next week 决定了要用将来进行时。略6. Over the past decades,sea ice in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreased

4、 B. decreased C. has been decreasing D. is decreasing参考答案：C7. The bridges over the Fuyang River have been rebuilt, _ it possible for boats to sail.A. to makeB. makingC. being madeD. to be made参考答案：B略8. _ this job, he will have to be faced with the challenging situation he has never experienced befor

5、e.A. No matter who will take on B. Who takes onC. Whoever will take on D. Whoever takes on参考答案：D略9. William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to Adisappear Bfall Cfail Ddamage参考答案：C略10. What do you think of the little blind singer?Ive never seen such a singer wit

6、h sense of music.A. the better B. a better C. a good D. the best参考答案：B解析：考查形容词比较级的用法。本句句意：你觉得这位小盲人歌手如何？我从未见过有这么好乐感的小歌手。本题用“否定词+比较级”结构表示“没有比更的”，比较结构后有名词时，用不定冠词修饰，表示没有具体限定的“更的”，是一种含蓄表达法。11. The manager _ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m. A. has told B. is telling C. has been telling

7、D. will have told参考答案：C略12. The child should be punished .You shouldnt let him _ telling lies.A. keep away from B. keep away with C. get away from D. get away with参考答案：D13. As some experts say, shopping by television will never take _ place of shopping in stores, because many people find shopping at

8、 a store is _ great enjoyment.A/; a Bthe; aCa; the Da; /参考答案：Btake the place of“代替”。句意：正如一些专家所说的，电视购物绝不会代替商场购物。第二空后的enjoyment指的是具体的一件事，所以要用a来修饰。14. You couldnt have chosen any gift for me Im glad you like it so much Abad Bworse Cnice Dnicer参考答案：D15. At the mountaintop_, where five ancient statues st

9、and. A. does lie a temple B. a temple lies C. lies a temple D. does a temple lie参考答案：C略16. , we ll go camping this weekend. A. If weather is permitted B. Weather permitting C. Weather permits D. Weather permitted参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Let children learn to judg

10、e their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between his language and others language. Bit by bit, he makes the right changes to make his language like other pe

11、oples. In the same way, children learn to talk, run, climb, ride a bicycle by comparing their own behaviors with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school teachers never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, even fewer chances for him to co

12、rrect himself. They do it all for him. Teachers act as if the student would never notice a mistake if they did not point out it to him. They act as if the student would never correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teachers. Let the student do it himself. Let him work out,

13、 with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word means and what the answer is to that problem. 写作内容1. 以约30个词概况短文的要点；2. 然后以约120个词就“学生的学习错误该不该纠正”的主题发表看法，内容包括：（1）以自己的学习生活为例，简述你在日常学习生活中常犯的错误；（2）你是如何看待自己的错误的；（3）老师是如何对待你的错误的；（4）你对老师的做法的看法及理由。写作要求1.作文中可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用

14、原文中的句子。 2.标题自定。评分标准 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。参考答案：参考范文： Should Students Mistakes Be Corrected? The writer thinks that children should learn by correcting their own mistakes instead of having their mistakes corrected by others. So children should be given the chance to work out their own problems. This op

15、inion soulds right but is hardly practical. In real school learning situations, especially in learning a foreign language like English, without teachers correction all the way, beginners will repeat their mistakes without realizing it. Take myself as an example. I used to use words that are too form

16、al for a students composition. Worse still, taking it for granted that languages have the same order, I always wrote sentences like “ I very much like English.” But it wasnt until my teacher repeatedly pointed out my mistakes that I realized my mistakes. Thanks to my teachers patience with me, now I

17、 can write naturally in simple English. So teachers should be encouraged to correct their students mistakes as soon as possible. Only in this way can the students study more effectively and make greater progress.三、 阅读理解18. Scientists believe that conditions on Mars around 3.8 billion years ago were

18、very similar to those of the early earth, when primitive organisms were spreading through our oceans. At that time, Mars would have been much warmer and wetter than it is today, with an atmosphere composed mainly of carbon dioxide, just like that of the earth at the time. Under these conditions, it

19、is highly probable that life may have arisen on Mars as well. But, even if life did not arise naturally on Mars, it does not mean that it could not have existed there. According to Professor Paul Davies of the University of Adelaide, Australia, life forms could have been transferred between the eart

20、h and Mars in wreckage (broke pieces) created by the impact of comet (彗星) and small planets on the surface of the two planets. Even today, about 500 tons of material from Mars lands on earth every year. It is mainly in the form of the dust but occasionally a larger chunk (厚片, 大块) strikes the earth.

21、In 1911, a piece of Martian rock crashed in Egypt, killing a dog. According to professor Davies, it is in these chunks of rock, which were much larger and more frequent in the past, that life forms could have been transported from planet to planet. But how could these life forms have survived their journey through space? Says Paul Davies, The difficulty in believing this theory is that a bacterium on i