四川省成都市第十一中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省成都市第十一中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -I think 20 dollars for it is OK. -No, Id gladly pay _ for it.A. twice as much B. three times of what C. the price twice D. as much three times参考答案：A解析:注意顺序，倍数在比较级或者原级之前。2. Tom and I see each other _， but not as often as we used to.A. some times B. every now an

2、d then C. some time D. more or less参考答案：B3. -You know quite a lot about the planWellLucy it to me during the weekendAintroduces Bintroduced Chad introduced Dwill introduce参考答案：B4. -What do you think of my article, professor?-The former part is well written but _ is just so so.A. the laterB. the last

3、 partC. latestD. the latter参考答案：D【详解】考查固定短语。句意：你认为我的文章如何，教授？前部分还好，后面的就一般了。根据The former可知后者用the latter，故选D项。5. Do you work near the building _ the color1 is yellow ?A. of whomB. of whichC. whoseD. which参考答案：B6. I dont think well need any more help, but we _Ahave to Bmight Cmust Dshould参考答案：B7. Over 8

4、0 percent of the population _ workers. A. will be B. are C. is D. was 参考答案：C8. They were so far away that I couldnt _ their faces clearly Amake for Bmake up Cmake of Dmake out参考答案：D略9. Since his retirement from teaching music in 2001, Mr Smith _ a good deal of time painting as an artist. A. spent B.

5、 has spent C. had spent D. spends参考答案：B10. Would you mind if I turned the TV down? .A. Yes, I dont mindB. No, go right aheadC. Yes, please turn it downD. Dont worry. Youll get used to it soon 参考答案：B11. The little child didnt understand the _ question so there was a _ expression on his face.A. puzzli

6、ng, puzzled B. puzzle, puzzled C. Puzzling, puzzling D. puzzled, puzzling 参考答案：A12. They have no idea _the blue car is running.A. to what direction B. in what direction C. from what direction D. for which direction参考答案：B13. The letter he looked forward to _ yesterday.A. coming B. come C. came D. hav

7、e come参考答案：C14. Up to now the Nepal earthquake coming with the aftershocks _ huge damage to people of Tibet as well.A. causesB. causedC. have causedD. has caused参考答案：D考查时态和主谓一致 。根据时间状语up to now（直到现在），本句应用现在完成时；根据主语the Nepal earthquake，助动词应用单数格式has。故选D。15. Some fat people have a large stomach and no

8、waistline, _ , in my view, makes them look round.A. it B. that C. which D. what参考答案：C二、 填空56. All the teachers are more than willing to offer help, which _(encourage) us a lot.57. Before operating the machine, youd better read the _(instruct) first.58. When I am tired with math exercises, I will go

9、out for a walk to get _(relax).59. Every possible _(means) should be tried.60. We offered our _(congratulate) on their success.61. The wetland park is equally _(attract) in spring and autumn, for the weather is pleasant in both seasons.62. When the man came in, gun in hand, we all stood there, _(ast

10、onish).63. _(concentration) on your study, and you will make greater progress.64. I suggest every one of us _(breath) fresh air outside our homes every morning.65. It took a long time for us to find the _(connect) between body temperature and illness.66. In 1892 it was _(record) that the weather bec

11、ame so cold that the river froze over.67. In 2012, Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, to the _(delighted) of the Chinese people.68. You shouldnt have any difficulty in _(realise) your dream.69. As it was almost time for the flight, all the passengers got _(board) the plane.70. The dan

12、cer was tall and he danced _(graceful) on the stage.参考答案：56. encourages 57. instructions 58. relaxed 59. means 60. congratulations 61. attractive 62. astonished 63. Concentrate 64. breathe 65. connection 66. recorded 67. delight 68. realising 69. aboard 70. gracefully56. 句意：所有老师都非常愿意提供帮助，使我们深受鼓舞。定语从

13、句的谓语动词，主语第三人称单数，一般现在时，故用s形。57. 句意：操作机器之前，最好先看说明书。宾语，被the限定，必定名词。注意复数。58. 句意：数学题做累时，我就会出去散散步，放松一下。-ed形形容词表示人的心理感受。59. 句意：所有方法都应该试试。主语且被形容词限定，必定名词，every+单数。60. 句意：我们祝贺他们成功。宾语且被形容词性物主代词限定，必定名词。注意复数。61. 句意：湿地公园春秋天一样迷人，因为两个季节天气宜人。表语且被副词限定，必定形容词。62. 句意：那个男子进来时手里拿着枪。我们站着，都惊呆了。伴随状语，心理感受，用-ed形形容词。63. 句意：专心学习

14、，你就会取得更大进步。祈使句，用动词原形开头。64. 句意：我建议大家每天早晨到室外呼吸新鲜空气。谓语动词，虚拟语气，用原形。65. 句意：我们花了很长时间才找到体温与疾病之间的联系。动词宾语且被the和介词短语限定，必定名词。66. 句意：据记载，1892年，天气非常冷，这条河全让冰封住。一般过去时被动语态，was/were+done.必定过去分词。67. 句意： 2012年，中国人民感到高兴的是，莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖。被the和介词短语限定，必定名词。68. 句意：你实现梦想应该没有任何困难。介词宾语，动词用-ing形。69. 句意：快到起飞的时候，所有旅客都登上了飞机。登上飞机用介词a

15、board.70. 句意：舞蹈者高个子，在台上舞姿优美。限定动词，方式状语，用副词。点睛：语法填空解题技巧做此类题的关键是析句分析句子成分。看这个词在句中做主，谓，宾还是定，状，补。主语宾语用名词或动名词，如2，4，5题；定语表语用形容词，如6题；谓语一定是动词，注意时态，语态，如1题；其它的考虑非谓语动词，注意变形，如13题。三、 阅读理解17. Children and teenagers who spend lots of time in front of screens-especially TVs-are easier to get more weight as they age .

16、according to a new study. The findings agree with research suggesting all that inactive sitting and always watching advertisements may lead to poor eating habits. Researchers used results from a long-term study of children Who took surveys every other year. Children were between ages 9 and 16 when t

17、he study started. Out of 4,300 girls in the Study. 17 percent were overweight or obese（肥胖的）Twenty-four percent of the 3 .500 boys were also above a healthy weight The surveys included questions about their height and weight as well as how much time they spent watching TV and DVDs and playing compute

18、r and video games. From one survey to the next, each one-hour increase in childrens daily TV watching was in connection with an increase of about 0.1 points on a body mass index(BMI)（体质指数）， which measures weight in connection with height. Thats a difference of about half a pound perextra hour of TV.

19、“The weight of the evidence is so strong that television watching is connected with unhealthy changes in weight among youth，”says Jennifer Falbe . Who led the study while at the Harvard School of Public Health in Boston.“Its important for parents to know all the obesity-causing（引起肥胖的）screens that re

20、ally should be limited in their childrens lives, Falbe says. When children watch TV. There are many food advertisements on TV that might lead them to eat a cookie or drink a soft drink. Whats mare .she says . You can get into a hibernating(冬眠) state on the sofa. Even if children are sitting down while playing a computer game. for example. they might be a bit more act