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1、广东省佛山市龙坡中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. This is the first time I_ my first picture with my own hands.It is time that you_a picture for me.A. have taken; take B.have taken; tookC.took; will take D.will take; have taken参考答案:B2. The New Building of CCTV_ in 2007 is one of the most distinguished buildings at prese
2、nt in Beijing.Ato be completedBhaving been completedCcompletedDbeing completed参考答案:C考查过去分词作定语。句意为:在2007年完工的中央电视台大楼是目前北京最杰出的建筑之一。3. E-mail, as well as telephones, _ an important part in daily communication. A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play参考答案:A4. Because he could not find the righ
3、t theme , his explanation was vague and uncovering.A. which to center his thought aroundB. around which his thoughts to centerC. on which to center his thoughtsD. which he centers his thoughts on参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:因为他不能找到正确主题的中心思想,所以他的解释是模糊而不全的。which 引导先行词为 theme 的定语从句,center on 为固定搭配,意为“集中在;以为中心”,
4、关系代词 which 在定语从句中作介词的宾语,因此介词 on 需前置。故选C。5. Do they _Christmas Day in this country on Dec.25?A. recover B. present C. participate D. observe 参考答案:D6. Its surprising that your brother _ Russian so quickly he hasnt lived there very long.A. picked up B. looked up C. put up D. made up参考答案:A7. Some of the
5、 tricks people _ on each other on April 1st should be forbidden. A. made B. acted C. taken D. played参考答案:D略8. If you joke with him hell think you are insulting(侮辱) him .A. on purpose B. by accident C. by coincidence D. at present参考答案:A9. Im sorry to be_, but Im afraid I have to go home now.A. a wet
6、blanketB.all ears C. a no-brainerD. the top dog参考答案:A10. We watched the river as it _ on under the bridge.A. settled B. toured C. flowed D. floated参考答案:C11. - Hello, Im calling to complain about one of your sales staff.- Oh, _A. you must be kidding! B. what a shockC. why not?D. what happened?参考答案:D1
7、2. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could _the poor people in the flooded area.A. help B. to helpC. helping D. to helping参考答案:D【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:王先生决心尽他所能帮助灾区的穷人。此题中包含固定短语devoteto,其中to 为介词,后面应接定名词。动词devote后接的宾语为all,all又为先行词,后又包含一个定语从句:he could (do)。此题很容易误以为could后应接动词原形,而易选为A。答案为D。13. Allow chi
8、ldren the space to express their opinions, _ they are different from your own.A. until B. even if C. unless D. as though参考答案:B14. Her face _ great joy when Mrs White knew that her son had been admitted to Harvad. Aexplained B caused C stated D expressed 参考答案:D15. The students were _ over the _ probl
9、em,listening to the teacher with a _ expression on their faces.Apuzzled;puzzling;puzzling Bpuzzled;puzzling;puzzledCpuzzling;puzzling;puzzled Dpuzzling;puzzled;puzzling参考答案:B16. He revisited his home village last month, and everything there his sweet memory of his early childhood.Abrought about Bbro
10、ught up Cbrought back Dbrought in 参考答案:C二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李明,你给好友李华发一封e-mail,告诉他你是怎样度过十一长假的。内容包括:1.父母和我决定骑自行车族附近的农村进行两日游;2.清晨7:00出发,进行钓鱼野餐等活动;3.放松身心,享受自然美景;4.晚上住在叔叔家,第二天下午返回。要求:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Ling Hua,The National Day is over.We spent a happy 7-day long leave._Hope to hear from you s
11、oon.Yours,Li Ming参考答案:Dear Ling Hua, The National Day is over.We spent a happy 7-day long leave.My parents and I went to the countryside not far away from our home to have a two-day trip by bicycle.We set out at 7 oclock in the morning on October 1.My dad and I toot different kinds of things for our
12、 picnic.Having got there,we began to fish.After that we enjoyed my mums cooking,which was very delicious.Cycling there made myself completely relaxed.Beautiful scenery and warmth with my parents made me a lot happier.Besides,we stayed in my uncles and had a small family party there at night.We retur
13、ned the next afternoon.I had a great time on National Day.Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Ming这是提纲作文,在写作时需要注意以下几点:1. 仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确有哪些要点。2. 提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析,构思和想象.要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写。3. 根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态,语态;语言表达要符合英语习惯.三、 阅读理解18. Great white sharks! Just hearing that name makes m
14、any peoples hair stand on end. In reality, these big fish have more to fear from us than we do from them. For many years, people killed countless great white sharks in the waters around the United States.But thanks to conservation (保护) efforts, great whites are making a comeback in the U.S. Two rece
15、nt studies show that the population of these sharks is rising along the east and west coast.Why is the growing population of a killer fish something to celebrate? “When you fish too many of them, you start to lose balance in the environment,” says shark researcher Tobey Curtis. As the biggest killer
16、, sharks help keep the populations of fish, seals, and other creatures they eat from growing too large.In spite of their importance, great white sharks had long been hunted for their meat and their fins (鳍). Then, in 1997, the U.S. government passed a law that didnt allow the hunting of great whites
17、. Afterwards, the numbers of these sharks in the U.S. waters started to increase.The law wasnt the only thing that has helped great whites. Conservationists have also played a part in the sharks comeback. The research group OCEARCH is using a method called tagging (加标签) to help change peoples attitu
18、des about great white. They let the public follow each shark as it travels the worlds oceans. OCEARCH also gives each tagged shark a name to help people form a closer connection with the big fish.The groups most well-known shark is named Katharine. She was tagged last year near Cape Cod, Massachuset
19、ts. Since then, thousands of people have tracked Katharines movements on Twitter and the OCEARCH website.This helps people see sharks in a new way. Chris Fischer, the founder of OCEARCH believes learning to appreciate great whites will encourage people to do more to protect them.21The underlined par
20、t “makes many peoples hair stand on end” in Paragraph 1 can best be replaced by_.A. worries many people B. bores many peopleC. frightens many people D. interests many people22The law passed in 1997 _.A. seemed very helpfulB. let scientists downC. needed to be changed D. made people like great whites
21、23Katharines example is used to show that _.A. great whites are in fact lovely animalsB. the OCEARCH website has a lot of visitorsC. the number of great whites is growing quicklyD. OCEARCH help people get closer to great whites24The main purpose of the passage is to _.A. introduce an experiment resultB. make an advert
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