2022-2023学年山西省运城市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)_第1页
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2022-2023学年山西省运城市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.You'vealreadymissedtoomanyclassesthisterm.Youfourclassesjustlastweek()

A.hadmissedB.missC.missedD.havemissed

2.Notuntilhesawthegreenlight____hiscar()

A.hestarted

B.thathestarted

C.didhestart

D.hehasstarted

3.Iwas()thepointoftelephoninghimwhenhisletterarrive

A.toB.onC.atD.in

4.Weplantoincreasetheoutputofthemachine_______7.4percentthisyear()

A.atB.inC.byD.with

5.TheAmericancouplehave()atwo-year-oldchild,wholosthisparentsinanearthquake

A.adjustedB.affordedC.approvedD.adopted

6.Heinsistedonhisnameinfull()

A.writeB.waswrittenC.bewrittenD.beingwritten

7.Itisimpossibletowithapersonwhosemethodsarecompletelyopposedtoyourown()

A.cooperateB.correspondC.competeD.compare

8.Thefirethat__________yesterdaycausedatleasttenpeople’sdeath()

A.brokeoffB.brokeupC.brokedownD.brokeout

9.Pooreducationalperformanceissometimestoemotionaldisturbance()

A.connectedB.relatedC.associatedD.joined

10.Hesaidhewouldneverbeintimidated()whathedidn’tlikebybignames

A.doB.todoC.didD.intodoing

11.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingweekend?

—Yes,_______,I’mgoingtodovoluntaryjobsfortheold()

A.ifeverB.ifbusyC.ifnecessaryD.ifpossible

12.WemovedtoLondon_____wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften()

A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif

13.I’dliketo()myparents’greetingstoyouandyourfamily

A.confrontB.displayC.consultD.convey

14.Sheneverlaughed,losehertemper()

A.orsheeverdid

B.nordidsheever

C.ordidsheever

D.norsheeverdid

15.JohnSmith,adiligentstudent,neverrefusesto()moreresponsibilitiesthatareassignedtohim

A.takeinB.takeupC.takeonD.takeoff

16.ADreamoftheRedMansionissaidintodozensoflanguagesinthelastdecade()

A.totranslate

B.tohavetranslated

C.tobetranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated

17.Wediscussedthisproblemforseveraldays,butcouldn’tcometoa(n)____()

A.resultB.endC.conclusionD.judgment

18.I’mtoldthatIwillshareanofficeroom_____fiveothernewcomers()

A.inB.withC.toD.at

19.Onlyafterthesecretarysawthetraindisappearinsight________therailwaystation()

A.heleavesB.hasheleftC.heleftD.didheleave

20.Shepretended____indifferentbutherfacialexpressionbetrayedher()

A.tobeB.beingC.beD.been

二、情景对话(10题)21.2()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

22.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M:66

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W:Oh,howinteresting.67

M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M:68

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70

M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M:Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____()

23.3()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

24.75.____()

25.69.____()

26.4()

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

27.5()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

28.W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M:___1_____

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W:Oh,howinteresting.___2_____

M:I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M:___3_____

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M:Ofcourse,I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.____5____

M:Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W:Well,we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M:Thankyou

1()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

29.73.____()

30.8.____()

三、填空题(5题)31.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

32.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)

33.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

34.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

35.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

四、情景对话(5题)36.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____()

37.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

38.4()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

39.13.____()

40.68.____()

五、阅读理解(5题)41.Froma10th-centurybook,wecanlearnthat()

A.Berlinwasformerlyadirtycitywithsufficientriceandplants

B.LondonwasundertheruleoftheRomansinthe10thcentury

C.theArabworldwasmoreadvancedthanothercountriesaround

D.Londonchieflydevelopedindustrytencenturiesago

42.Itisdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutmemory.Themeaningsofthousandsofeverydayperceptions,thebasisforthedecisionswemake,andtherootsofourhabitsandskillsaretobefoundinourpastexperiences,whicharebroughtintothepresentbymemory.

Memorycanbedefinedasthecapacitytokeepinformationavailableforlateruse.Itnotonlyincludesrememberingthingslikearithmetic(算术)orhistoricalfacts,butalsoinvolvesanychangeinthewayananimaltypicallybehaves.Memoryisinvolvedwhenaratgivesupeatinggrainbecausehehassniffed(嗅出)somethingsuspiciousinthegrainpile.

Memoryexistsnotonlyinhumansandanimalsbutalsoinsomephysicalobjectsandmachines.Computers,forexample,containdevicesforstoringdataforlateruse.Itisinterestingtocomparethememorystoragecapacityofacomputerwiththatofahumanbeing.Theinstantaccessmemoryofalargecomputermayholdupto100,000words—stringofalphabeticornumericalcharacters—readyforinstantuse.AnaverageU.S.teenagerprobablyrecognizesthemeaningofabout100,000wordsofEnglish.However,thisisbutafractionofthetotalamountofinformationthattheteenagerhasstored.Consider,forexample,thenumberoffacesandplacesthattheteenagercanrecognizeonsight.

Theuseofwordsisthebasisoftheadvancedproblem-solvingintelligenceofhumanbeings.Alargepartofaperson’smemoryisintermsofwordsandcombinationsofwords.Butwhilelanguagegreatlyexpandsthenumberandthekindofthingsapersoncanremember,italsorequiresahugememorycapacity.Itmaywellbethiscapacitythatdistinguisheshumans,settingthemapartfromotheranimals

WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutmemory()

A.Ithelpsusperceivethingshappeningarounduseveryday

B.Itisbasedonthedecisionswemadeinthepast

C.Itisrootedinourpasthabitsandskills

D.Itconnectsourpastexperienceswiththepresent

43.Unlikemanyothers,theauthorholdsthatoneimportantcauseforjuveniledelinquencyisthat()

A.youngpeoplenowadaysdonotliketheadultworld

B.youngpeopleinBritaintodayarefreerthanbefore

C.toomanyyoungpeopleareinfluencedbycrimeandviolenceinfilmsandnewspapers

D.toomanyyoungpeoplehavecometoliveinbigcities

44.WhatdoestherestorationoftheClassicCokebestillustrate()

A.Traditionalgoodshaveastrongerappealtothemajorityofpeople

B.Ittakestimeforanewproducttobeacceptedbythepublic

C.Consumerswithconservativetastesareoftendifficulttoplease

D.Productsmustbedesignedtosuitthetasteoftheconsumer

45.Inthesecondeditionofthebook()

A.achapteronresearchhasbeenadded

B.thechapteronreasoninghasbeencanceled

C.anexampleofthinkingskillshasbeenprovided

D.thecontentofthefirsteditionhasbeenexcluded

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.C这学期你缺了太多的课,仅上周就缺了四节课。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】C由句中的时间状语lastweek可知,后一句应用一般过去时,表示过去某个特定时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。故选C

2.CC当neither,nor,hardly,notuntil等表示否定或部分否定意义的词或词组位于句首时,句子应用部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语之前。根据本句中的Notuntilhesawthegreenlight可知,这里应用部分倒装;根据时间状语从句中的saw可知,主句应用一般过去时,所以应将助动词did提至主语前。故选C

3.BB句意:我正准备给他打电话时,他的信来了。固定搭配题。onthepointofdoingsomething为习惯用语,表示正要做某事

4.C我们打算今年把机器产量增加7.4%。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】C在表示增加了或减少了……时,英语中常用短语是increase/decreaseby+数词/百分比/倍数。故选C

5.D这对美国夫妇收养了一个两岁的孩子,孩子的父母都死于地震。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dadjust:调整,使……适合;afford:提供,负担得起;approve:批准,赞成;adopt:收养,领养。根据句意可知,选D

6.D【翻译】他坚持把他的名字写完整。[考点]非谓语动词D分析句子结构可知,此处考查非谓语动词作宾补。insistondoingsth.为固定搭配,意为“坚持做某事”,所以空处应用动名词形式。而且hisname和write之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以此处应用动名词的被动形式。故选D。

7.A和一个与你行事方法完全对立的人进行合作是不可能的。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Acooperate:合作,cooperatewith意为与……合作;correspond:符合,相一致;compete:竞争;compare:比较。根据句意可知,选A

8.D昨天发生的火灾造成至少十人死亡。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dbreakoff:断开,折断;breakup:结束,打碎;breakdown:失败,(机器等)不能运转;breakout:(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发。根据句意可知,选D

9.B糟糕的学习成绩有时和情绪失常有关系。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Bconnect,associate常和with搭配使用,意为与……联系;join…to…:连接;berelatedto:与……有联系、关系。根据句意和搭配可知,选B

10.D他说自己决不会因被知名人士吓倒,而去做他不喜欢的事情。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】D常用搭配intimidates

intodoingsth.意为恐吓某人做某事,此处为它的被动形式

11.D句意:这周末你有什么特别的计划吗。是的,如果可能我将要去为老人做志愿活动。本题考查if的特殊用法。这里ifpossible可以看作是一个特殊用法,是Ifitispossibletodosth.形式的缩写。根据句意,可知选D

12.BB句意:为了能更经常拜访朋友,我们搬到了伦敦。状语从句题。sothat可引导目的状语从句,意为以便,为了,从句中常用情态动词can,could,may,might等。evenif:即使,纵然;incase:如果,万一;asif:好像,似乎。根据句意,只有B项符合

13.D我想把我父母的问候传达给你和你的家人。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dconfront:面对,遭遇;display:显示,表现;consult:查阅,商量,咨询;convey:传达,传递。根据句意,选D

14.B她从来都不笑,也从未发过脾气。

[考点]倒装句

【精析】B因前面分句中有否定词never,所以后面要用neither或nor引起否定倒装,表示也不。此时要把谓语的一部分(助动词、情态动词、be动词)放在主语的前面。故选B

15.C约翰·史密斯是一个勤奋的学生,他从不拒绝承担多分配的任务。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ctakein:吸收,接受,领会;takeup:拿起,开始从事;takeon:承担,从事,呈现;takeoff:起飞,脱下,离开。根据句意可知,选C

16.D据说在过去的十年里,《红楼梦》被翻译成了多种语言。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Dbesaidtodosth.意为据说……。根据时间状语inthelastdecade(在过去的十年里)可知,空处应用不定式的完成式,表示translate表示的动作发生在issaid之前。根据句意可知,ADreamoftheRedMansion和translate为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动形式。综上所述,空处应用不定式的完成被动式,即tohavebeen+过去分词的形式。故选D

17.C

18.BB句意:有人告诉我,我将同其他五位新员工共用一间办公室。词语搭配题。动词share通常与with搭配使用,表示与……共享,分享,共用。因此应该选B

19.D火车在他的视线中消失后,那个秘书才离开火车站。

[考点]倒装句和动词时态

【精析】Donly+状语从句位于句首时,句子应用部分倒装结构,即将谓语中的助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语之前。根据句中的saw一词可知,本句应用一般过去时,所以应将助动词did提至主语he之前。故选D

20.AApretendtodosth.为固定搭配,意为假装做某事。故选A

21.D

22.A

23.A

24.C

25.E

26.E

27.C

28.A

29.E

30.G[答案]G

【精析】由前一句我想预约下周某个时间见史密斯先生一面和空处后一句史密斯先生在周二上午、周五下午似乎不忙可知,空处表达的是他要先看一下史密斯先生的日程。故选G

31.povertypoverty题干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年创作的故事并不有趣。根据his可知,此处应填poor的名词形式poverty,指缺乏

32.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining题意:如果你的邻居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根据空前的介词for可知,此处应填complain的名词形式complaint,或动名词形式complaining

33.satisfiedsatisfied题意:他们对学生的表现感到不满。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.为固定搭配,意为对……感到满意。故空处应填入satisfied

34.expansionexpansion题干大意是:作为一名大学生,你应该争取大大扩充超出你专业领域的知识。根据空前的an可知,此处应填名词。expansion是动词expand的名词形式,指扩张,扩大

35.economiceconomic题干的大意是:全世界都认为我国迅速的经济发展是个奇迹。此处需要economy的形容词形式economic,修饰名词development

36.B

37.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

38.D

39.F根据前面M问送妹妹这样的礼物是否合适,以及下句W的回答可知,M一定要说明送礼物的原因或场合,这样W才能判断是否合适。故选F

40.D

41.C[考点]推理判断题

【精析】C根据第三段中对阿拉伯和其他国家或城市的描述可知,阿拉伯当时是比较先进的,因此C项正确。其他三项文章均未提及

42.DD事实细节题。由文章第一段可知,在我们过去的经验中可以找到对日常各种看法的理解、我们做决定的基础、我们的习惯以及我们所掌握技能的根源,而所有这些经验都通过记忆和现

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