2023学年完整版Unit5Music备课资料8

Unit5Music备课资料2013高考范文赏析与背诵（湖北）：请根据以下提示.并结合事例.用英语写一篇短文。Weallknowthat“sticksandstonesmaybreakourbones”,butweshouldalsobeawarethatwordscanhurtpeople,too.注意：1.无须写标题.不得照抄英语提示语；2.除诗歌外.文体不限；3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称4.词数120左右参考范文：MydeskmateadmiresmyfluentEnglishverymuchandIusuallyfeelencouragedbyhiscompliments(恭维).Oneday,whenwelearnedthenewword“eccentric[ɪk'sentrɪk;ek-]古怪的”inclass,wewereaskedtomakeasentencewithit.Ivolunteeredtodoitbysaying“Mydeskmateisaneccentricboywhoseclothesneverfithim.”Hearingthis,thewholeclassburstintolaughterandmydeskmate’sfaceturnedred.Afterclass,Ilearnedfromtheteacherthatmydeskmatewouldhavedroppedoutofschoolifhehadn’tbeenhelpedbyothers.Mymindlesswordsmusthavehurthimdeeply.NotuntilthendidIrealizewordswouldbepowerfulinbothpositiveandnegativeways.Weshouldavoidhurtingothersifwecan’talwaysbeencouragingwhenwespeak.●单元知识必备1.pretendvt.假装；假扮(1)Hepretendedtobesleepingwhenhismothercamein.当他妈妈进来时他假装正在睡觉。(2)Hepretendedtohavebeentherethreeyearsago.他假装三年前去过那里。(3)Hepretendedtobedeadwhenhemetabear.当他遇到熊时就装死。2．attachvt.系；贴；附加；attachedadj.依恋的.留恋的attachmentn.附件；眷恋；深爱attachsth.tosth.把某物系到某物上beattachedtosb./sth.依恋.留恋attachimportanceto...认为……有重要性(意义、价值、分量)attachtosb./sth.与……有联系.与……有关联(1)Attacharecentphotographtoyourapplicationform.在申请表上附张照片。(2)TheschoolisattachedtoBeijingUniversity.这所学校附属于北京大学。(3)Noblameattachestohimfortheaccident.这次事故的责任与他无关。(4)Iamdeeplyattachedtomymotherland.我深深地眷恋着我的祖国。(5)Sheattachesgreatimportancetotheregularexercise.她对常规训练极为重视。3．formvt.&vi.形成；组织；养成；培养n.形式；表格；形状.外形；状况；精神form(＝setup)aclub成立俱乐部formanorganization成立一个组织formagoodhabit养成好习惯formthehabitof＝fall/getintothehabitof养成……的习惯fillintheapplicationform填申请表intheformof以……的形式in/outofform状况良好/不佳(1)Thefootballer'sbeenoutofform.这个足球运动员的状态不好。(2)Theteacherformedthestudentsintoaline.老师让学生排成一行。4．earnvt.赚得；挣得；获得earnone'sliving＝makealiving谋生earnmoney＝makemoney挣钱Hiscourageearnedhimadmirationofhisclassmates.他的勇敢博得了同学们的赞扬。5．performvt.&vi表演；履行；执行performancen.履行.执行；表演performern.执行者；表演者(1)ThestudentswillperformanoperanextFriday.这些学生下星期五将演出一场歌剧。(2)Youshallperformtheexperimentthewaytheydo.你们要按照他们的方法去做实验。(3)Ourteamperformedwellinthematch.我们队在比赛中表现很出色。(4)Weputonasonganddanceperformancetowelcometheguests.6．familiaradj.熟悉的；常见的；通晓的；亲密的(1)YaoMingisafamiliarstartous.姚明是我们大家所熟悉的明星。(2)Areyoufamiliarwiththecomputersoftwaretheyuse?你熟悉他们使用的计算机软件吗？7．tobehonest说实在的；实话说=tobehonestwithyou跟你说实话honestlyspeaking老实说=totellthetruth说实话.老实说(1)Itishonesttotellthetruth.你讲实话是诚实的。(2)Tobehonest/Honestlyspeaking,Ihatethestudentwearinglonghair.8．playjokes/ajokeon戏弄……；和……开玩笑=haveajokewithsb.和某人开玩笑=playtricksonsb.＝makefunofsb.和……开玩笑；捉弄某人=makeafoolofsb.愚弄It'snotpropertoplayjokesonothersinpublic.在公众场所捉弄别人是不恰当的。9．relyon依靠.信赖；指望=dependon“依赖……”。relyonone'sownefforts依靠自己的努力(1)Nowadayswerelyincreasinglyoncomputersforhelp.现今我们越来越依赖计算机协助工作。(2)Youcanrelyonmetokeepyoursecret.你尽管相信我一定为你保密。(3)Ireliedonyour/youcomingearly.我指望你早来。(4)Youcanrelyon/uponitthathewillcome.你放心.他会来的。10．breakup分解；驱散.拆散；打碎；结束；散会；(关系)破裂；停课.放假(1)Theicewillbreakupwhenthewarmweathercomes._____________(2)Thepolicecameandbrokeupthecrowd.________(3)Themeetingbrokeupateleveno'clock.__________(4)Somesentencescanbreakupintoclauses.______(5)Theirmarriageisbreakingup._____________拓展：(1)breakawayfrom脱离(2)breakdown分解.出毛病.(计划、谈判)失败；(谈话、通讯)中断(3)breakinto闯入(4)breakin强行进入.插话(5)breakoff打断.折断(6)breakout爆发.发生(不用于被动语态)(7)breakthrough突破11．aboveall首先；最重要的是；特别是；尤其(强调地位上的重要性)firstofall“首先.第一”.强调顺序atall根本.全然inall总共.共计afterall终究.毕竟allinall总之(1)Helongsabovealltoseehisfamilyagain.他尤其渴望再见到家里的人。(2)Firstofthemintroducethemselvestous.首先.让他们向我们作自我介绍。(3)Allindidn'tagreewithwhathissonsaid.总之.他没同意他儿子所说的话。(4)Hehasdoneitwell.Afterall,heisonlyabeginner.这件事他做得很好了.毕竟.他只是个初学者。●重点句型：1．Atlastfeelingveryupsetandsensitive,Freddyandhisbandrealizedthattheymustleavethecountrybeforeitbecametoopainfulforthem.最后.由于深感苦恼.神经高度紧张.弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。before做连词表示时间时.根据其在句中的实际情况.体会以下译法：①Lockyourbikebeforeitgetsstolen.②ItwasalongtimebeforeIgottosleepagain.很长一段时间之后我才重新入睡。③Itwasn’tlongbeforeshecameback.不久她就回来了。④I’dshootmyselfbeforeIapologizedtoher.我宁死也不向她道歉。⑤SheranoutbeforeJohnstoppedher,.约翰还没来得及阻止她.她就跑了出去。2．Musicismore_thanjustsound.音乐决不仅仅是声音。①Bythenhewasmorethanfifty.那时他已经50多岁了。②Peaceismuchmorethantheabsenceofwar.和平不仅仅意味着没有战争。③Hemorethansmiled;helaughedout.他岂止是微笑.他简直是大笑了。④That'smorethanIcantellyou.这一点我是不能告诉你的。⑤Heismorethanselfish.他非常自私。⑥---Hefailedtopasstheexamonceagain.—Heismorelazythanstupid.与其说他笨不如说他懒。⑦Thegirlhadnomorethan5dollarsinherhand.⑧MorethanonestudentwantstobeasecondNewton.●重点单词1．________vt.&vi.滚动；(使)摇摆n．摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈2．________vt.假装；假扮3．________vt.&vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接4．________vt.(使)组成；形成；构成5．________vt.赚；挣得；获得6．________n．工具；器械；乐器7．________n．过路人；行人→passers-by(pl.)8．________vt.&vi.表演；履行；执行→performancen．表演；演奏9．________n．广播；播放vi.&vt.广播；播放10．_________adj.幽默的→humorn．幽默11．________adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的12．________adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→attractvt.吸引→________n．吸引.吸引力13．________adv.然后；后来14．________adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的15．________adj.自信的；确信的→________n．自信●重点短语1．_____________梦见；梦想2．_____________说实在的3．_____________附上；认为有(意义)4．_____________用现金5．_____________戏弄6．_____________依靠；依赖7．_____________熟悉8．_____________大约9．_____________打碎；分裂10．_____________另外.也11．_____________分类12．_____________最重要；首先13．_____________以……为基础14．_____________对……认真15．_____________用支票16．_____________坚持单元检测：1.—It'salongtime______Ilastsawyou.—Yes,anditwillbeanothermonth______wecanmeetagain.A．before;since B．when;beforeC．since;whenD．since;before2.Heis______myEnglishteacher;heisoneofmygoodfriends.A．morethan B．lessthanC．nomorethan D．notmorethan3.Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings;______.itcaused20deaths.A．orelse B．thereforeC．afterall D．inaddition4．(2010·江西卷)Parentsmuchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A．attachB．payC．link D．apply5.(湖北高考)You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequestaquestion.A．insearchofB．intheformofC．inneedof D．inthedirectionof6.(江苏高考)Comparedwithhisisevenmoremoreeasilytroubledandrelationshipproblems.A．scepticalB．addictedC．available D．sensitive7.Thismagazineisverywithyounglikeitscontentandstyle.A．familiarB．popularC．similar D．particular8.Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellhadtoothermusicianstohelpthem.A．insistonB．baseonC．relyon D．workon9.(江苏高考)—I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave.—SoamI．TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A．brokenupB．brokenoffC．brokenout D．brokendown10.(全国高考)Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswithnoagreementreached.A．havebrokendownB．havebrokenoutC．havebrokenin D．havebrokenup11.---Look,herecomesyourdreamgirl.Invitehertodance.---_________.Whatifsherefusesme?A.Idon’tknow.B.Whyme?C.Withpleasure.D.Sowhat?12．Theengineerspokehighlyofthegovernment’sefforts.heowedhissafereturnfromLibya.A．throughwhichB．towhichC．withwhom D．forwhom13.(2011·安徽卷)Tobemustbe.honest.A．thereforeB．aboveallC．however D．afterall14.Wehadtobepatientbecauseit______sometime______wegotthefullresults.A．hasbeen;sinceB．hadbeen;untilC．was;after D．wouldbe;before完成句子issuchapersonwholikes__________________________(和每一个人开玩笑)2.Nothavingbeenhereforalongtime,Ihaveto_____________________(依靠朋友帮我找份工作)3.Hepretended_________________(正在学习)whenhisfathersteppedintohisroom.话题写作：朱之文梦想成为一名歌手。（dreamof）______________________________________________________________________________他依靠信心和毅力（persistence）练习唱歌30年.并赢利了成功。(relyon;earn)______________________________________________________________________________现在.他的声音被人们所熟悉。他十分看重人们给予他的帮助。(familiar;attach)_______________________________________________________________