高中英语介词练习【含练习部分高考题】讲课

高中英语介词练习【含练习部分高考题】讲课高中英语介词练习【含练习部分高考题】讲课高中英语介词练习【含练习部分高考题】讲课语法专辑-介词语法专辑-介词介词分类：1简单介词about,across,after,against,among,around,at,below,beyond,during,in,on2合成介词inside,into,onto,outof,outside,throughout,upon,within,without3短语介词accordingto,becauseof,insteadof,upto,dueto,owingto,thanksto4双重介词fromamong,frombehind,fromunder,tillafter,inbetween5分词转变成的介词considering(就而论),including形容词转变成的介词like,unlike,near,next,oppositeII.常用介词差别：1表示时间的in,on,at间2表示时间since,from3表示时间的in,after表示地理地点的in,on,to，4off表示“在上”的on,in表示“穿过”的through,across表示“对于”的about,onbetween与among的差别besides与except的差别1表示“用”的in,with01as与like的差别11in与into差别2

at表示片晌的时间，in表示一段的时间，on老是与日子相关since指从过去到现在的一段时间，和达成时连用，from指从时间的某一点开始in指在一段时间此后，after表示某一详细时间点此后或用在过去时的一段时间中in表示在某范围内，on指与什么毗邻，to指在某环境范围之外on只表示在某物的表面上，in表示占去某物一部分through表示从内部经过，与in相关，across表示在表面上经过，与on相关about指波及到，on指专门阐述between表示在两者之间，among用于三者或三者以上的中间besides指“除了还有再加上”，except指“除了，减去什么”，不放在句首with表示详细的工具，in表示资料，方式，方法，胸怀，单位，语言，声音as意为“作为，以地位或身份”，like为“象同样”，指状况相像in平常表示地点（静态），into表示动向，不表示目的地或地点介词的句法功能介词不能够独立在句中做成份，介词后必定与名词、代词、或动名词组成介词短语在句中充任一个成份，表示人、物、事件等与其别人、物、事件等之间的关系。1、作定语：Thebookonthetableismine.2、作状语：Wehavebreakfastatseven.（表时间）；Theywerelateformeetingbecauseoftheheavyrain.（表原因）；Theystartedthemachinebypressingthebutton.（表方法）3、作表语：Mydictionaryisinthebag.4、作宾语补足语：Ifoundhimintheoffice.1语法专辑-介词主要介词差别、表示时间1）表示时间的at,in,on：2）at表示片晌的时间，如：at8o’clock，常用词组有：atnoon,atnight,atmidnight,attheendof,atthattime,atthebeginningof,attheageof,atChristmas,atNewYear等。in表示一段的时间，如：inthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening,inOctober,in1998,insummer,inthepast,inthefuture等。on老是跟日子相关，onMonday,onChristmasmorning,onthefollowing,onMayDay,onawarmmorning等。（2）表示时间的since和from：since表示从过去到现在的一段时间的过程，常与现在达成时连用。from表示从时间的某一点开始，不波及与现在的关系。一般多与现在时、过去时、将来时连用。如：Ihopetodomorningexercisesfromtoday./Wehavenotseeneachothersince1995.（3）表示时间的in和after：两者都表示“在（某个时间）此后，差别在于in表示“在（一段时间）此后”，而after则表示“在（某一具体时间点此后）”，in短语和将来时态连用，after短语和过去时态或将来时态连用。如：We’llbebackinthreedays./Afterseventherainbegantofall./Whatshallwedoaftergraduation?注意：after有时也能够表示在一段时间此后（常用在过去时里）。如：Aftertwomonthshereturned.2、表示地点（1）表示地理地点的in,on,to：in表示在某范围内，on指与什么毗邻，to指在某环境范围之外。如：ChangchunisinthenortheastofChina./MongoliaisonthenorthofChina./JapanistotheeastofChina.（2）表示“在上”的on和in：on只表示在某物的表面上，而用in表示占去某物一部分。如：Thereisabookonthepieceofpaper./Thereisaninterestingarticleinthenewspaper./Hedugaholeinthewall.（3）表示“穿过”的through和across：through表示从内部经过，与in相关；across则表示从一端至另一端在表面上的经过，与on相关。如：Waterflowsthroughthepipe./Theoldmanwalkedacrossthestreet.4）inthecorner,onthecorner,atthecorner：inthecorner表示在角落里，in指角的内面；onthecorner表示“在角上”，on指的不是内面，也不是外面，而含内外兼有之意；atthecorner指“在拐角处”，at指的是拐角外周边的外面。如：Thelampstandsinthecorneroftheroom./Imetwithhimatthestreetcorner./Hesatonthecornerofthetable.3、intheend,attheendof,bytheendof：intheend作“最后”、“终于”解，可独自使用，后不接介词of；attheendof表示“在末梢”，“到终点”，既可指时间，也能够指地上或物体。不能独自使用；bytheendof作“在结束时”，“到末为止”解，只能指时间。不能独自使用。如：Intheendtheyreachedaplaceofsafety./Attheendoftheroadstandsabeautifulgarden./TheydecidedtohaveanEnglisheveningattheendofthisweek./bytheendoflastmonthhehadfinishedthenovel.4、表示“对于”的about和on：两者都有“对于”的意思，可是前者为一般用词，此后者为较正式的“阐述”。如：Hecametotellmeaboutsomethingimportant./Hewroteabookonscience.5、between,among：6、一般说来，between表示两者之间，among用于三者或三者以上的中间。如：Youaretositbetweenyourfatherandme./Heisalwayshappyamonghisclassmates.注意：但有时说的诚然是三个以上的人或东西，若是重申的是两两相互间接关系，合用于between。如：2语法专辑-介词Agreementsweremadebetweenthedifferentcountries.在谈到一些事物或一组事物，而把它们视为分居两边时用between。如：Thelittlevalleyliesbetweenhighmountains.。在谈事物间的差别时，老是用between。如：Theydon’tknowthedifferencebetweenwheat,oatsandbarley.6、besides,except,but,exceptfor：besides指“除了还有，再加上”。如：Allwentoutbesidesme.；except指“除了，减去什么”，不能够放在句首。如：Allwentoutexceptme.；but与except意思近似，表示“除了外”经常用在no,all,nobody,anywhere,everything等和其他疑问词后边。如：Ineversawhimreadinganythingbutthenewspaper.；exceptfor表示“如无就，可是”表示原因细节。如：Hisdiaryisgoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes.。7、表示“用”的in和with：表示工具的“用”，用with，而表示资料、方式、方法、胸怀、单位、语言、声音等的“用”，用in。如：Heiswritingaletterwithapen./Hewrotetheletterinpencil./Wemeasureditinpounds./Readthetextinaloudvoice./TellmethestoryinEnglish.8、inchargeof和inthechargeof：两者都表示“由谁负责、照顾、管理”。差别在于：inchargeof后接被照顾的人或物，而inthechargeof后边则跟照顾的人。如：Whoisinchargeoftheproject?/Theprojectisinthechargeofanengineer.。9、as,like：as作“作为”、“以地位或身份”解。如：Letmespeaktoyouasafather.（事实是父亲）；like作“象同样”解。如：Letmespeaktoyoulikeafather.（事实上不是父亲）。10、infrontof和inthefrontof：infrontof=before，是“在前面”的意思（不在某物内）；inthefrontof则是“在前部”的意思（在某物内）。如：Thereisadeskinfrontoftheblackboard./Theboysatinthefrontofthecar.。11、in,into：into表示动向，不表示目的地或地点。如：Wewalkedintothepark.；in平常表示地点。如：Wewalkedinthepark；in和drop,fall,put,throw,break等停止性动词连用时，也能够表示动向。如：Ihaveputthecoinin(into)mypocket.我把硬币放进衣袋。by的用法讲与练作介词：1.在近处；在旁边standingbythewindow站在窗户旁边；atablebythebed床边的桌子经；由；从toenterbythedoor由门进去经过旁Hewalkedbyme.他从我旁边走过。4.不迟于Bytomorrowhe'llbehere.他明天就到这儿。5.被；由writtenbyShakespeare莎士比亚写的6.依照；依照toplaybytherules按规则比赛7.相差Hishorsewonbyanose.他的马以一鼻之差取胜。8.以方式Sheearnedmoneybywriting.她靠写作挣钱。Wewentbyair.我们乘飞机走。9.表示相（乘）除（以计算面积）aroom15feetby20feet一间长20英尺宽15英尺的房间todivideXbyY用Y除X10.逐一；连续Theanimalswentin2by2.动物两个两个地走进去。11.（指动物）由所生bebornby作副词1.经过Pleaseletmeby.请让我过去。2.周边Doitwhennobodyisby.等周边没人时再做。练习.介词3语法专辑-介词（一）by的用法：1．Comeandsit_____（我旁边）．2．_____（到上星期日）Ihadfinishedthebook．3．Shecamehome_____（乘飞机）．4．Didyoumakethedesk_____（自己独自）?5．_____（顺便问一下）,howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?6．Ithasbeenturnedintowater_____（受热）．7．_____（不久此后）,moreandmorepeoplebegantostudyEnglish．．8．TheGreatWallwasbuilt_____（用手）．9．Then_____（渐渐地）,thesmokegrewheavierandthickeruntilfinallyitturnedintoaterribleGenie．10．IfyoursonfeelswellenoughtowatchTV_____（到那时）,he’llbefineafterthegame．【答案】1．byme2．BylastSunday3．byplaneair4．byyourself5．Bytheway6．bytheheat7．Byandby8．byhand9．littlebylittle10．bythen1.Theteacheriswriting____apieceofchalkontheblackboardwhilethestudentsarewriting____inkinexercisebooks.A.with,inB.in,withC.in,inD.with,with2.Theworkercanmakechairs____wood,andalsocanmakepaper____wood.A.from,ofB.of,fromC.of.ofD.from,frommakeof与makefrom两者都常用在被动语态中，表示“某物由.....组成的”.makeof的原资料是看的到的，即平常我们说的物理现象，比方Thechairismadeofwood.椅子是有木头做成的。makefrom的原材料是看不到的，比方Paperismadefromthetrees.纸张是由木材做成的。是一种化学变化，从纸上是看不出一棵树滴。3.Marydroppedin____MrSmith,buthewasn'tathome,soshewenttodropin____MrSmith'soffice.dropon有时碰到;dropin顺便走访dropinonsb固定搭配拜见某人4.Theteacherisnotonlystrict____hispupilsbutalsostrict____hisownwork.A.with,withB.in,inC.in,withD.with,inHisgrandfatherdied____thewoundthattheenemysoldierhadgivenhim.andthenhisgrand-motherdied____hungryandcold.A.from,ofB.of,fromC.from,from若死因存在于人体之上或之内(主要指疾病、衰老等自己的原因),一般用介词of..若死因不是存在人体之内或之上，而是由环境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外面原因)，一般用介词from。如：diefromanearthquake(atrafficaccident,alightning,astroke,etc)死于地震(交通事故，雷击等)diefrom死于外因,刀剑伤，水火，车祸dieof死于内因，疾病，饥饿，干渴6.Ifyourun____twoharesyouwillcatchneither.A.intoB.afterC.offD.outof7.Thisisacommonmistake____students.A.betweenB.overC.amongD.about4语法专辑-介词8.Myfatherbegantowork____abusdriverwhenhewastwentyyearsold.9._____hearingthenews,Iwaswild____joy.A.At,inB.On,withC.After,byD./,over10.Idon'tthinkXiaoLiis____theotherstudents____mathematics.A.after,onB.after,withC.behind,inD.behind,atbehind可指代水平能力方面的落伍，in就是“在”数学这个方面11.Nobodyknowsit____me.D.but/exceptexcept意为"只有除外;除掉",后跟名词或代词作宾语,重申从整体中除掉部分,即except后的部分不包括在整体之内。因此,常和all,everything,noone,nothing等词一同使用。其鉴别标志是:除掉的与保存的是"同类项"。exceptfor...是"除了因为;要不是;除掉一点外"的意思,表示"对一个人或事物,先做一个整体谈论,尔后再就局部提出一点见解"。即一部分被必定,另一部分被否认,这就是所谓的"除去否认式"。其鉴别标志是:除掉的与保存的"不是同类项"。besides相当于aswellas,意为"除了之外还有",即"除掉一部分还有其他一部分"的意思,表示besides后边的部分包括在整体之内。Noonebutherparents______it.答案是B。这题真实的主语是Noone是第三人称单数因此要选BNoone才是真实的主语。这个语法现象叫主谓一致当主语有with，togetherwith，like，except，but，nolessthan，aswellas等词组成的短语时，谓语动词与前面的主语部分一致。比方：Theteachertogetherwithsomestudentsisvisitingthefactory.教师和一些学生在参观工厂。HeaswellasIwantstogoboating.他和我想去划船。12.Thewindowisneveropened____insummer.A.butB.exceptC.exceptforD.butforbutfor总表示“要不是”，与动词虚假语气连用；exceptfor老是作“除之外”解，与动词的陈述语气连用，对于but与except两者都可表示“除外不再有”，但含义上略有差别：but重视指意义的几乎完满性，而except则重视指后边除掉的部分：Allareherebutone.除一个人外大家都到了。Allarehereexceptone.还有一个人没到。还有一个人没到。其他，在现代英语中，but的介词用法十分有限，一般说来，它只能用在以下词语此后：①no,noone,nobody,nothing,nowhere等②any,anyone,anybody,anything,anywhere等③every,everyone,everybody,everything,everywhere等④all,none等⑤who,what,where等Everyoneknowsitbutyou.除你之外大家都知道。Ihaven’ttoldanybodybutyou.除你之外，我没告诉任何人。Noonebuthe[him]showedmuchinterestinit.除他之外没5语法专辑-介词有一个人对此有很大兴趣。可是except却没有以上限制：正：Thewindowisneveropenedexceptinsummer.除夏天外，这扇窗户从不翻开。误：Thewindowisneveropenedbutinsummer.13.Ithappened____theLongMarch.A.duringB.inC.atD.for14.Wegotoschool____abike.A.inB.onC.byD.over15.It'sverykind____youtorepairthebike____me.B.of,ofC.of,forD.for,of16.Freshairisgood____yourhealth.A.atB.forC.ofD.to17.Theboyiswaiting____hissisterandtheywillgotothehospitaltowait____theirsickmother.A.for,onB.on,forC.for,forwaitfor等待waiton侍奉侍奉照顾18.Thegroupismadeup____fivestudents.Andtheyarestudyinghardtomakeup____thelosttime.A.of,ofB.for,forC.of,forD.for,of19.ThePLAmansavedtheboy____death.保全拯救。stopfromA.ofB.fromC.toD.on20.Hewillcome____threedays.A.beforeB.afterC.inD.later21.HewenttoBeijingandreturned____threedays.A.inB.beforeC.laterD.after22.Hewillreturn____threeo'clock.A.afterB.inC.onD.at23.Hewrotethearticle____threedays.A.atB.inC.onD.by24.Iagree____whatyousaid.A.toB.onC.withD.at25.Doyouagree____thisplan(arrangement)?A.atB.withC.onD.to26.Finallytheyagreed____thetermsofthecontract.A.onB.toC.withD.atagreewith表示赞成某人或某人的见解，agreeon经过磋商赞成，agreeto赞成或接受某事，特别是别人提出的事，有时可能是自己不愿意的事27.Doyouoftenhear____yourbrother?A.ofB.fromC.outofD.abouthearof听闻听到提起某事直接指其对象!Iwillnothearofthisbusiness.别跟我再说这事了Hearabout6语法专辑-介词听到对于某人或某事的信息DoyouhearthelatestaboutLiMing?你听闻过李明的近来状况吗？28.1heard____thebooklongago,butIhaveneverreadit.hearof+sb./sth:听到或知道某人[某事物]的状况Ihaveneverheardofhimsinceheleft.自从他走开后，我再没听到过他的信息。Ihaveheardofthesong.我曾听闻过这首歌。（注意：这里提及的不是听到这首歌，而是听闻过这首歌）hearabout+sth.:听到关於某事物的信息I'vejustheardabouthispromotion.我刚刚听到了他被提升的事。29.Theplaneflew____thecity.A.acrossB.pastC.throughD.over30.Wewalked____theTianAnMenSquaretotheMuseumofChineseHistory.A.acrossB.throughC.byD.pastwalkthrough，固定搭配，意思是沿着...穿过；步行穿过或经过31.Iwaswandering____thestreetswhenIcaughtsightofatailor'sshop.A.acrossB.throughC.byD.past32.Ourbusdrove____theGreatHallofthePeople.A.acrossB.throughC.pastD.over33.____thesun,nothingwouldgrow.A.ForB.WithC.UnderD.Without34.Theteacherisbusy____teaching.A.withB.forC.onD.of35.Theteacherisbusy____correctingpapers.A.forB.inC.onD.of1.bebusywithsth比方:Iambusywithmyhomework!2.bebusyindoingsth比方:Iambusyindoingmyhomework!36.WeleftXi'an_.___averyhotsummerafternoon.A.onB.inC.duringD.by37.Shefeltdisappointedwhenshefoundouttheyhadgoneswimming____her.A.butB.exceptC.exceptforD.without38.Histeacherwasangry____him____hisbeinglate.A.at,withB.at,forC.with,forD.with,aboutbeangrywithsbatsthbeangrywithsbaboutsth都能够的一般beangrywithsb和beangryatsb都有一般只有beangryatsb后边会加for再加原因7语法专辑-介词beangryatsth.因某事而生气getangryatsth.因某事而生气beangryaboutsth.因某事而生气getangryataboutsth.因某事而生气beangrywithsb.生某人的气getangrywithsb.生某人的气beangryatsb.for因...生某人的气getangryatsb.for因...生某人的气makesb.angry使某人生气Whenangry,countahundred.[谚]每当动怒时,先要沉着一下39.Myfatherwasdisappointed____thenews.D.Onbedisappointwithsb.atsthbedisappointedat/aboutsth.bedisappointedin/withsb40.MrWangwenttoNanjing___October,1998andcamebackhome____themorningofNov.5.A.at;inB.on;atC.in;onD.by;from41.Myunclelives____105HuangheStreet.Hisroomis____thefifthfloor.A.at;onB.to;atC.on;inD.of;to42.Idon'tthinkyoucanworkoutthemathsproblem____theteacher'shelp.43.Heisrunning___thewindtowardstheeastofthestation___Tomisrunning____theright.A.down;and;onB.against;while;onC.for;with;inD.with;while;toHeisrunning_against_thewindtowardstheeastofthestation__with_Tomrunning_on_theright.他正迎着风向车站的东面跑去，Tom在他右边。因为没有说runningdownthewind或forthewind的。顺风能够是withthewind，可是若是是while的话，后边就应当是Tomisrunning而且，前面说向东，后边说向右，有点不对。因此不选D44.InHangzhouMrGreenwassostruck___thebeautyofnaturethathestayed___anothernight.A.at;onB.with;atC.for;inD.by;for45.Manypeoplearestill____thehabitofwritingsillythings____publicplaces.A.at;atB.in;in有做的习惯；在公共场合=inpublicC.into;ofD.during;at46.-Doyougothere____bus?-No,wegothere____atrain.A.in;onB.on;onC.by;inD.by;with47.Imadethecoat____myownhands.Itwasmade____hand,notwithamachine.A.in;inB.in;withC.with;byD.with;withwith表示“用”，还能够表示“和，随身带”等、byhand意思是“手工做的，而不是机器作的”in的话就变成了在手里8语法专辑-介词48.Thetrees____frontofthehouseare____thechargeofOldLi.A.in;inB.at;inC.in;byD.from;in49.Theoldmandied____cold____acoldnight.A.from;atB.of;inC.of;onD.for;during一、若死因存在于人体之上或之内（主要指疾病、衰老等自己的原因)，一般用介词of。如：dieofillness(hearttrouble,cancer,afever,etc)死于疾病(心脏病，癌症，发热等)二、若死因不是存在人体之内或之上，而是由环境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外面原因)，一般用介词from。如：diefromanearthquake(atrafficaccident,alightning,astroke,etc)死于地震(交通事故，雷击等)三、若死因是环境影响到体内，即两方面共有的原因，则可用of,from均可。如：dieof[from]adrink(awound,overwork,starvation,hungerandcold,etc)死于饮酒(受伤，劳苦过分，饥饿，饥寒等)50.DoesJohnknowanyotherforeignlanguages____French?A.exceptB.butC.besidesD.beside51.Helookedquitehealthy____hewas____theageofseventy.A.when;atB.because;inC.if;forD.though;at52.-Howlonghasthebookshopbeeninbusiness?-____1982.A.AfterB.InC.FromD.Since53.Didyouhaveanytrouble____thepostoffice?A.tohavefoundB.withfindingC.tofindD.infindinghavetrouble(in)doingsth在方面有困难havetroublewithsb/sth和某人相处有矛盾（问题），做某事不顺利（出现问题）54.Totellyouthetruth,Ihavenothingtodo____it.本句的意思是：实话告诉你，我与它毫没关系。havesomethingtodowith表示与什么相关系havenothingtodowith表示与什么毫没关系固定搭配。55.Somethingmustbedonetopreventourcity____bythicksmoke.A.tobepollutedB.frompollutingC.frombeingpollutedD.polluting56.____thestudentslikesthepaintings.Whichiswrong?A.TheteacheraswellasB.Nobodybut57.Henry,____MaryandTom,iscomingtoChinaforavisit.Whichiswrong?A.togetherwithB.likeC.andnotD.butinadditionto58.Taiwanis____theeastofFujian.A.inB.atC.toD.on59.HisfatherwillbebackfromLondon____afewdays.A.sinceB.inC.onD.after60.Weofferedhimourcongratulations____hispassingthecollegeentranceexams.A.atB.onC.forD.of61.Theword"write"hasthesamepronunciation____theword"right".A.ofB.asC.toD.from9语法专辑-介词62.Thetrainleaves____6:00p.m.SoIhavetobeatthestation____5:40p.m.atthelatest.A.at;untilB.for;afterC.at;byD.before;around63.Go____thegateandyou'11findtheentrance____thepark____theotherside.A.through;to;onB.along;of;onC.down;to;atD.up;of;by64.One____fivewillhavethechancetojoininthegame.A.withinB.amongC.inD.from65.Becauseofherdevotion_____music,shehasbecomefriendlywithMr.Zhang.A.inB.toC.withD.on66.Whatideacanamanwhoisblindfrombirthhave_____color?A.inB./C.withD.of67.Somepeoplesaythatwelive_____theageofcomputers.A.inB.atC.withD.for68.---MayIattendyourlecture,Mr.Green?---Welcome_____openarms.A.withB.byC.inD.for69._____defeated,theydidn'tloseheart.A.InspiteofB.ExceptforC.ThoughD.Until70.IsawJackyesterday.Hetoldmethathewouldstayhere_____theendofthisyear.A.atB.byC.forD.till71.Thetrainleavesat6:00p.m.SoIhavetobeatthestation____5:40p.m.atthelatest.A.untilB.afterC.byD.around('97NMET11)72.Theboyoughttohavegonetoschool___,butheslept___noon.A.inthemorning,atB.thatmorning,atC.inthatmorning,untilD.thatmorning,until('93上海)73.Thedoctorwillbefree____.A.10minuteslaterB.aftertenminutesC.intenminutesD.10minutesafter('92MET.20)74._____moststudents,shewasalwayswellpreparedandnevercametoclasslate.A.LikeB.AsC.ForD.To('98上海高考题2)75.Let'swalkover___theshopontheothersideofthestreet.A.inB.toC.underD.by('93上海)76.Thenumberoftheemployeeshasgrownfrom1,000to1,200.Thismeansithasrisen____20percent.A.byB.atC.toD.with('99上海高考)77.____productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.A..AsB.ForC.WithD.Through(2000NMET.18)78.DoesJohnknowanyotherforeignlanguage___French?A.exceptB.butC.besidesD.beside('89MET.13)79.Iknownothingabouttheyounglady___sheisfromBeijing.A.exceptB.exceptforC.exceptthatD.besides(2000上海高考13)80.---Youaresolucky.---Whatdoyoumean____that?(2002年春招)A.forB.inC.ofD.by全国各省市高考试卷中的介词试题:1（全国卷）Therewerealotofpeoplestandingatthedoorandthesmallgirlcouldn’tget_____.10语法专辑-介词2．(北京卷)---Whendoweneedtopaythebalance?---__________September30.3．(上海春)Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearefond___playingtennisnowadays.4．(辽宁卷)Peoplehavealwaysbeencurioushowlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.5．(四川卷)---Canhetakechargeofthecomputercompany?---I'mafraidit's________hisability.6．(江西卷)Aftertheearthquake，theinjuredwerecared_________inthehospitalsortakenbyairtothehospitalsintheneighbouringcities.A.ofB．7．(福建卷)Sorry,Madam.You’dbettercometomorrowbecauseit’s______thevisitinghours.8．(江苏卷)Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis_______thereachofthosewithaverageincome.D.below9．(安徽省)It’squitemewhysuchthingshavebeenallowedtohappen.A．forB．behindC．againstD．Beyondbeyond一词用法和含义较为复杂，很简单产生理解上的阻挡，造成写作翻译上的失误或影响阅读理解。以下是对于beyond的一些用法：一、beyond作介词用时，使用最广，常用于以下几种状况：1.表示地点，意思是“在的那一边；在之外；在更远处”。比方：Beyondtheriverstoodapowerstation．过了这条河就是一个发电站。Theseaisbeyondthathill．海洋在山的那边。Whatliesbeyondthemountains?山的那一边有什么？2.表示时间，其意为“迟于；晚于；高出”。比方：Someshopskeepopenbeyondmidnight有些商铺营业到子夜此后。Heneverseesbeyondthepresent．他从未看到将来。Thisworkisbeyondmygrasp.这件工作非我力所能及。Don'tstaytherebeyondmidnight.不要过了子夜还留在那边。3.表示范围、水平、限度、能力等，意思是“高出；多于；为所不能够及”。在句中常作表语、定语或状语。①作表语Yourworkisbeyondallpraise．你的作品叫人赞美不尽。Thefruitisbeyondmyreach.那个果子我够不着。Hisbadbehaviorisbeyondajoke.他的不良行为高出了开玩笑的范围。Understandingthisarticleisbeyondmycapacity.我看不懂这篇文章。②作定语Theseweremattersbeyondhisunderstandingasyet．这些事情他那时候还不认识。Wesucceededbeyondourhopes．我们获得这样之成功，是我们始料所不及的。③作状语Shewasreallytouchedbeyondwords．她确实感人得无法形容。11语法专辑-介词It'squitebeyondmewhyshemarriedsuchaheavysmoker.我实在无法理解为什么她会嫁给这样一个烟鬼。Mencantraveltothemoonandbeyond.人们能到月球或更远处去旅游。Istherelifebeyondthegrave?(喻)在阴间还有生命吗?4.用在否认和疑问句中，意思是“除之外”。比方：Iknownothingbeyondwhathetoldme．除了他告诉我的之外，其他我都不知道。Isthereanythingmoreyoucansaybeyondthat？除了那点之外，你还能够说些什么吗？5.beyond有时还可表示年纪或数量，意思是“高出”。比方：Hedidn'tbelieveinpeoplelivingbeyond100．他不相信人能活到100岁以上。Atthemeetingtherewerenotbeyond20people．到会的人不高出二十。二、beyond也常作副词用，主要有下面两种用法：1.指时空或正在进行中的活动