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2023年江西省萍乡市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why
2.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
3.Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodjourney.---().A.Welldone
B.Don’tmentionit
C.That’sallright
D.Thankyouverymuch
4.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,()madeusexcited.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where
5.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once
6.Unfortunately,()100peoplewerekilledintheaircrash.A.asmuchasB.asfewerasC.asmanyasD.somanyas
7.()aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestduringthefirstdayofourjourney.A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow
8.Eachofthechildren________hisownbicycle.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave
9.Wouldyouliketotellme________IcanstudyEnglishwell.A.ifB.thatC.howD.why
10.Youwon’ttakebackwhatyousaid,()?A.didn’tyouB.willyouC.aren’tyouD.wereyou
11.They()inthecitysincelastsummer.A.liveB.didn’tliveC.havelivedD.live
12.—Don’tforgettobringyoursonherenexttime,please.—_________.A.No,Idon'tB.No,Iwon'tC.No,IcanD.Yes,Ido
13.——Youmissedagoodchance——Yes.I____thatjobwhenitwasofferedA.shouldtake
B.musttake
C.shouldhavetaken
D.musthavetaken
14.Thereisabigwhole()thefrontwallandtwobeautifulpictures()thebackwall.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onD.on;in
15.---Idon’tlikethegreenapples.---Howaboutthered()?A.oneB.onesC.theseD.those
16.IboughtanewshirtforMarble,________Shedidn’tlikeit.A.becauseB.andC.soD.but
17.Travellingaroundtheworldisanexciting________andyoucanlearnalotaboutdifferentcultures.A.exampleB.exerciseC.experienceD.interview
18.Whileworkingoutdoors,Lindawas________bytheheatandfelltotheground,unconscious.
A.astonishedB.depressedC.overcomeD.hit
19.Hedidit()ittookme.A.one-thirdatime
B.one-thirdtime
C.theone-thirdtime
D.one-thirdthetime
20.Theteenagershad________goodtimeinthesummercampintheirsisterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./
二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、汉译英(5题)27.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
28.据说他是那家公司的经理。(It’ssaid…)
29.沐浴在阳光下,我们高兴地跳起来欢呼着。(用bathed作状语)
30.我的祖父习惯早起。
31.她是家里的独生女,也是五个孩子中最小的。
四、语言应用(5题)32.WhatcolorisJimmy’snewbike?A.Green.B.White.C.Black.D.Red.
33.Australiahasanunusualkangaroo-althoughheisapet,heliveslikeaman.Heisdressedinclothes,likeswatchingTVanddrinking,alsoeatsbread,playsfootballanddoessomeexercise.HisnameisBiMuer.Monthsago,a50-year-oldwoman,JuliaBradleyadopted(收养)him.Henowlivesahappylife.Everymorning,hecanenjoydeliciousbreadandlaterwatchTVwithhis“mom”Intheafternoon,hecangotothegardenandplayfootballandintheevening,hecandrinkwhilewatchingTV.Inthebeginning,Muerwasonly20cmtall,butnow,hecaneasilyjumpoveraone-meterfence.Thekangaroolikes________.A.watchingTVanddrinking
B.seeingamovie
C.playingbasketball
34.Accordingtothesign,youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke
35.Accordingtothefollowingdata,youcanuse________toreadnovels.A.MP3B.E-bookreaderC.Bluetooth
36.IfIwanttojointhejourney,Icancallthetravelagencyat________.A.7:00amonMonday
B.7:00amonSunday
C.7:00pmonSaturday
五、翻译(10题)37.Itmayhelpsomepeople,butitmaynothelpeverybody.
38.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.
39.Wearehavingagreattime.
40.Thereusedtobemanytreesaroundourschool.
41.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。
42.Heistryingtohelphisfriendstogiveupsmoking.
43.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?
44.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.
45.Sheisonyourside.
46.It’stimetostudyhardernow.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.WecallinferfromthetextthatAgathaChristieis().A.awriterB.adirectorC.a61mstarD.detective
48.Thelastparagraphisintendedto.A.showushowtofixleaksathome
B.tellushowtorunadishwasher
C.suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathome
49.MissAnneScott,wholivesaloneat18StationRoad,Middletown,awokeat3am.onSundayandsawatallyoungmanstandinginherroom.Shejumpedoutofbedandthrewachairathimasherandownthestairs.Thensherantothebedroomwindow,openedit,andthrewanotherchairattheburglar(贼)ashewasgettingoutofadownstairswindowbywhichhehadentered.Asherandownthestreet,MissScottstoodatherbedroomwindowandshoutedforhelp.Neighborsphonedforthepolice.Everyroominthehousehadbeenentered,and10poundandagoldwatchweremissing.Policedogswereused,butthemanwasnotcaught.MissAnneScottlived().A.withherfamily
B.byherself
C.withherparents
D.withherhusband
50.BDoyouoftendreamatnight?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoudream?Isitusefultoourhealth?“Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep,andweallneedtodream,”somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindaanswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappearquicklyfrommemory(记忆).Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindisatworkwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.Thefirstparagraph(段落)tellsusthatdreamisvery________.
A.interestingB.importantC.usefulD.harmful
51.Michaelstampedhisfootonthefloorbecausehewanted().A.towakehisgrandmaup
B.tomakehisgrandmaangry
C.hisgrandmatotellhimthetime
D.hisgrandmatobuyhimawatch
52.Betty:Iknowthatit’snotrighttospeakfast.ButIamafraidthatIcan’tfinishmytalkinthegiventimeifIspeakslowly.A.bB.dC.fD.g
53.PeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutEasteregg().A.InbothAmericanandBelgium,childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushes.
B.InAmerican,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny.
C.InBelgium,theHiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbells.
D.InAmerica,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromdoorbells.
54.BOncetherewasapianoplayerinabar(酒吧).Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,aladyaskedhimtosingasong.“Idon’tsing”,saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter,“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano,Iwanttheplayertosing!”Thewaitershoutedacrosstheroom,Hey,friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong!”Sohedid.Hehadneversunginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!NobodyhadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungsobeautifully!Hehadtalent(天赋)hewassittingon!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Butoncehefound,byaccident,thathecouldsingwell,hewentonworkinghardandbecameoneofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNatKingCole.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink.Withhardwork,mostskillscanbeimproved.Besides,youmayhavenosuccessatallifyoujustsitonyourtalent.Theladyaskedtheplayertosingasongbecause________.
A.shehadpaidhimforthis
B.sheknewhimverywell
C.shewantedtohaveachange
D.sheenjoyedhissinging
55.BWhenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款处)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.“Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou”,saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets(毯子)andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?
A.OnChristmasDay.
B.BeforeChristmasDay.
C.OnNewYear’sDay.
D.AfterNewYear’sDay.
56.Wherecanyougettheboat?A.NearBuckinghamPalace.
B.NearBigBen.
C.NearTowerBridge.
D.NearKing’sStreet.
参考答案
1.B句意:学生都喜欢课堂有趣的老师。先行词是teachers,在从句中做主语,所以用who引导。故选B。
2.B句意:—妈妈,明天我可以参观电影博物馆吗?一恐怕你不能去,周一不开门。A项意为“必须”;B项意为“可以”;C项意为“应该”;D项意为“需要”。根据句意故选B。
3.D
4.C公司愿意提供我们所需要的东西,这使我们很开心。which这里指代公司提供给我们东西这件事。
5.B我们很少看到他证明自己是一个出色的演员。
6.C
7.C在水立方周围,我们在旅程的第一天被带去看鸟巢。
8.B每一个孩子都有他们自己的自行车。当主语部分为eachof+名词时意为“……的每一个”为单数,谓语动词用单数。故选B。
9.C句意:你能告诉我我怎样才能学好英语吗?tellme后面为宾语从句,从句中缺少方式状语,故选C。
10.B
11.C从去年夏天开始他们就生活在城市。用现在完成时,表示从过去某一事件发生到现在或将继续持续下去。
构成主语+have/has+动词的过去分词。
12.B—下次请不要忘记带你的儿子过来。—好的,我不会忘记的。前面一句是否定的,所以No在此意为“是的”,Iwon’t表示“我将不会(忘记带儿子来这里)。”故选B。
13.C
14.B
15.B
16.D句意:我给Marble买了个新的衬衫,但是她不喜欢它。根据上下文逻辑关系,前后存在转折关系。故选D。
17.C环球旅行是一个令人兴奋的经历,而且你还能学到许多关于不同文化的知识。A项意为“例子”;B项意为“练习,锻炼”;C项意为“经历”;D项意为“采访,面试”。故选C。
18.C考查动词辨析。句意为:琳达在户外工作时热晕了,倒在地上,不省人事。astonish使吃惊;depress使沮丧;overcome受到……的极大影响;hit打。根据句意可知应选C。
19.D他花费了我1/3的时间。
20.A青少年们在他们的姐妹学校參加的夏令营活动中玩的很开心。Haveagoodtime意为“玩得开心”,故选A。
21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
22.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
24.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
25.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabou
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