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2022-2023学年湖南省永州市栗林中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.--MyGod!
Whendidyougetthedoor________?---Lastweek.A.topaint
B.painted
C.painting
D.tobepainted
参考答案:B略2.When_____intoEnglish,theChineseclassicworkTheJourneytotheWestwasfoundtohavelostthebeautyofitslanguage.A.translating
B.translated
C.totranslate
D.havingtranslated参考答案:B3.TheSpringFestivalisourtraditionalfestival,__________peopleusuallyvisittheirfriendsands.A.forwhich
B.towhich
C.duringwhich
D.aboutwhich参考答案:C4.—Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.—You
havelostitwhileshopping.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.will
参考答案:B略5.----IthinkHelenisathome.
---No,she____beathome,forshephonedmefromtheairportjust
fiveminutesago.
A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.can’t
D.daren’t参考答案:C略6.Treesonthehillscanstoptherainsfrom
awaythesoil.
A.towash
B.washed
C.washing
D.washes参考答案:C略7.Whenhewoke,hefoundhimself_____onachair,withhishands_______back.A.seated,tying
B.sitting;tying
C.sat;tied
D.seated;tied参考答案:D8.—What’sthat?Itsmellsgreat!—It’sjustmilktea.Wouldyoulike__________?A.this
B.one
C.it
D.some参考答案:D9.Ihavehadmybike___,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody___myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair
B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair
D.torepair;repairing参考答案:19.C。havesthdone让某事被做,havesbdosth让某人做某事
略10.Imissedthechancetomeetthemoviestarintheflesh.HowIwishI______illyesterday!A.didn’tfall
B.weren’tfalling C.hadn’tfallen
D.haven’tfallen参考答案:C考查虚拟语气。句意:我错过遇到这个电影明星本人的机会。我多么希望昨天没有生病啊!Iwish后面接宾语从句的时候用虚拟语气,和过去相反的动作用过去完成时。故选C。11.—Wasittheguidewith______helpallofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued______signaledthelocalpolice?—Yes,Ican’tthankhimenoughA.whom;who B.whom;that
C.whose;what
D.whose;that参考答案:D12.—Howdoyoulike______filmwesawlastSunday?—Tobefrank,Ihaveneverseen______betterone.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;the参考答案:B13.Thepoorboy
blindattheageofthree.A.turned
B.becameC.went
D.grew参考答案:C考察动词辨析。A.turned使变成;
B.became变得;C.went变得(通常都是不好的事情)
D.grew变得(渐渐变得)句意:这个可怜的男孩在三岁的时候瞎了。当表示永久性的或难以扭转的变化时,常用系动词go。故选C。14.Toallthepeoplehere
_______thehonourforthesuccessoftheproject.A.belongto
B.belongsto
C.belong
D.belongs参考答案:D15.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar_____atthegarage.A.willberepaired
B.isrepairedC.isbeingrepaired
D.hasbeenrepaired参考答案:C16.Hebegantotakepoliticalscience__________onlywhenheleftschool.A.strictly
B.carefully
C.seriously
D.truly参考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceuponatimeallfeelingsandemotionswenttoacoastalislandforavacation.Suddenly,the_____41____ofastrongstormwasannouncedandeveryonewas____42_____toleavetheisland.Theannouncementcausedsudden____43____.Allrushedtotheirboats.____44____damagedboatswerequicklyrepairedforduty.Yet,Lovedidnotwishtofleequickly.Therewassomuchtodo.Butasthecloudsdarkened,Loverealizeditwastimetoleave.____45_____,therewerenoboatsto____46_____.Lovelookedaroundwithhope.JustthenWealthpassedbyinabeautifulboat.Loveshouted,“Wealth,couldyoupleasetakemeinyourboat?”“No,”repliedWealth,“Myboatis____47_____ofpreciouspossessions,goldandsilver.Thereisn’tany____48_____foryou.AmomentlaterSorrowpassedby.Again,Loveaskedforhelp.Butitwas____49_____.“No,Ican’ttakeyouwithme.Iamsosad.Iwanttobebymyself.”WhenHappinesspassedbyaftersometime,Loveagain____50_____help.ButHappinesswassohappythatitdidn’tlookaround,____51_____concernedaboutanyone.Lovewas____52_____morerestlessanddisappointed.Justthensomebodyshouted,“Come,Love,Iwilltakeyou.”Lovedidnotknowwhowasbeingso_____53____,butjumpedontotheboat,greatly____54_____thatshewouldreachasafeplace.Ongettingofftheboat,LovemetKnowledge.Stillpuzzled,Loveasked,“Knowledge,doyouknowwhosogenerouslygavemealiftjustwhen_____55____elsewishedtohelp?”Knowledgesmiled,“Oh,thatwasTime.”
“Andwhywouldtimestoptopickmeupandtakemetosafety?”Love____56_____.Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandreplied,“Becauseonly____57_____knowsyourtruegreatnessand____58_____youareabletodo.OnlyLovecanbringpeaceandgreathappinessinthisworld.”Theimportant____59_____isthatonlywithtimedowerealizetheimportanceoflove.Whywaitthatlong?Whynot_____60____itapartofyourlifetoday?
41A.warningB.suggestionC.symbolD.promise42A.allowedB.demanded
C.persuadedD.advised43A.excitementB.panic
C.angerD.delight44A.EverB.StillC.EvenD.Yet45A.FinallyB.HopefullyC.UnluckilyD.Impossibly46A.spareB.sellC.makeD.buy47A.richB.heavy
C.shortD.full48A.ticketB.seatC.roomD.position49A.invainB.indangerC.inuseD.inruins50A.calledupB.calledforC.calledinD.calledon51A.usuallyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.greatly52A.growingB.changingC.remainingD.keeping53A.politeB.honestC.generousD.courageous54A.remindedB.relievedC.approvedD.worried55A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.noone56A.wonderedB.confirmedC.declaredD.believed57A.SorrowB.WealthC.TimeD.Happiness58A.whichB.whyC.thatD.what59A.newsB.messageC.wordD.question60A.regardB.putC.turnD.make
参考答案:41---45
BDCAB
46---50
DACBC
51---55
BDCAD
56---60
BADBC三、阅读理解18.HelenThayer,oneofthegreatestexplorersofthe20thcentury,loveschallenges.Shesays,"Iliketoseewhat'sontheothersideofthehill."Shehasgonealmosteverywheretodothat.In1988,attheageof50,shebecamethefirstwomantotravelalonetotheNorthPole.Shepulledherownsled(雪橇)piledwith160poundsofsupplies,andduringhertripnoonebroughtherfreshsupplies.Accompanied(陪伴)onlybyherdogCharlie,shesurvivedcoldweatherandmeetingswithpolarbears.Infact,Charliesavedherlifewhenoneofthemattackedher.Neartheendofhertrip,aforcefulwindblewawaythemajorityofhersupplies.Thelastweekofthetrip,shesurvivedonahandfulofnutsandalittlewatereachday.Helengoestochallengingplacesnotonlyforadventure,butalsoforeducation.BeforeherArcticjourney,shestartedawebsitecalledAdventureClassroom.Onthesite,shesharesheradventuresinordertomotivate(激发)students.Sheexplains,"althoughkidsoftenseetheworldinanegativeway,withouthopefortheirfuture,weworktoinspirethemtosetgoals,planforsuccessandnevergiveup..."HelengrewupinNewZealand.Herparentswereathletesandmountainclimbers.Followingherparents'example,sheclimbedherfirstmountainat9.Later,sheclimbedthehighestmountainsinNorthandSouthAmerica,theformerUSSRandNewZealand.In1996,shetookonanotherchallenge--theSaharaDesert.Sheandherhusband,Bill,walked2,400milesacrossit!In2001,sheandBilltraveledonfootfromwesttoeastthroughtheGobiDesertinMongolia.TheyhopetotravelinmainlandChinaintoSichuanandTibettostudypandasthisyear.Helenplanstocontinuetakingtrips.She'lluseherexplorations,writing,photographyandenvironmentalworktocreateprogramsforherAdventureClassroomwebsite.Shewantstoinspireherstudentsnevertostopfacingchallenges!56.WelearnfromParagraph2that________.
A.HelenThayeristhefirstpersontoreachtheNorthPole
B.HelenThayeratenothingduringthelastweekofhertrip
C.CharliepreventedHelenbeingattackedbypolarbears
D.HelenThayertraveledtotheNorthPoletogetherwithherhusband57.WhydoesHelentraveltodifferentplacesworldwide?
A.Foreducation.
B.Forfun.
C.Formoney.
D.Forfame.58.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheWomanWhoLovesAdventure
B.AFamousWoman
C.AWomanMountainClimber
D.TheOwnerofAdventureClassroom59.WhichofthefollowingplaceshasHelennotvisitedyet?
A.TheNorthPole
B.TheSaharaDesert
C.TheGobiDesert
D.SichuanandTibet
参考答案:56-59.CAAD
19.阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Peoplewithlesseducationsufferfewerstressfuldays,accordingtoareportinthecurrentissueoftheJournalofHealthandSocialBehavior.However,thestudyalsofoundthatwhenless-educatedpeopledidsufferstressitwasmoresevereandhadalargerimpactontheirhealth.Fromthisresearchershaveconcludedthattheday-to-dayfactorsthatcausestressarenotrandom(随意的).Whereyouareinsocietydeterminesthekindsofproblemsthatyouhaveeachday,andhowwellyouwilldealwiththem.Theresearchteaminterviewedanationalsampleof1,031adultsdailyforeightdaysabouttheirstresslevelandhealth.Peoplewithoutahighschooldiplomareportedstresson30percentofthestudydays,peoplewithahighschooldegreereportedstress38percentofthetime,andpeoplewithcollegedegreesreportedstress44percentofthetime.“Lessadvantagedpeoplearelesshealthyonadailybasisandaremorelikelytohavedownwardturnsintheirhealth.”leadresearcherDr.JosephGrzywacz,ofWakeForestUniversity
MedicalCenter,saidinapreparedstatement.“ThedownwardturnsinheBaptistalthwereconnectedwithdailystressors(紧张刺激物)andthe
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