副词详细讲解31119课件

一.定义:

用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质,特征或状态.

形容词adjective1完整编辑ppt1.Anundergroundtraindoesn’trunas_____asamaglev(磁悬浮列车).A.fasterB.fastC.fastestD.muchfaster2.JamesWattwasoneof_____scientistsatthattime.A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.thegreatest3.Ofthetwopairsofjeans,Ichose____onebecauseIhadn’tenoughmoneyonme.A.expensive B.moreexpensiveC.lessexpensiveD.themostexpensive4.TheMars（火星）isfar______tousthanthePluto(冥王星).Wewishwecouldliveonitoneday.A.closeB.closerC.closestD.theclosest5.Mr.SmiththoughttheCenturyParkwasthesecond______inShanghai.A.large B.larger C.largest D.verylarge2完整编辑ppt副词Adverb3完整编辑ppt一、定义用来说明事情发生的时间、地点、原因、方式等含义或说明其它形容词或副词程度的词叫做副词。4完整编辑ppt二、作用在句子修饰动词，形容词,其他副词或整个句子。5完整编辑ppt三、构成（1）一般是在形容词之后直接加-ly:real______;sad______;quick_______;(2)形容词以辅音字母结尾加y结尾的变y为i,再加-ly:hungry_____

;angry______;easy_______reallysadly

quicklyhungrilyangrilyeasily6完整编辑ppt(3)以e结尾的直接加-ly:wide_______;safe______

(truly除外*)(4)以e结尾的去e加——y:possible________;gentle_______;(5)形容词和副词同形的:快的/地_________;早的/地_________;晚的/地________(6)面目全非好的/地good_______

widelysafelypossibly

gentlyfastearlylatewell7完整编辑ppt三、分类1时间副词soon,now,early,finally,today,recently2地点副词here,outside,there,home3方式副词hard,well,fast,slowly,really4程度副词almost,nearly,very,quite,rather8完整编辑ppt三、分类5频度副词always,often,frequently,seldom,never6疑问副词how,where,when,why7连接副词how,when,where,why,whether,however,8关系副词when,where,why9完整编辑ppt

LessonTwo"-ly"副词的用法1.Pleaselistentomecarefully.副词用来修饰动词。2.Sheisavery

goodgirl.在这里very是副词，放在形容词good前面，修饰形容词.（副词修饰形容词，放形容词前）3.Shelistenstomevery

carefully.这里very放在副词carefully前，起到修饰副词的作用。10完整编辑ppt

“hard”到底是形容词还是副词？一.hard是形容词。

1.困难的（相当于difficult）Thatquestionisveryhard/difficult,Idon’tknowhowtoanswerit.(那道题很难，我不知道怎么解答)2.坚硬的。Thestoneisveryhard.这块石头很硬。二.hard是副词。修饰动作。（努力地，勤奋地）

Thestudentsallstudyhard.(努力地学习)Myparentsbothworkhard.(努力地工作)11完整编辑ppt

hardly与hard有什么关系？hardly几乎不（表示否定）Peterisverylazy,hehardlygetsupearlyinthemorning.Peter很懒，他早上几乎从不早起。12完整编辑ppt

1.good只能用作形容词.Heisagoodstudent.Iamgood

atEnglish.2.well副词，形容词都可以。well副词：Hedidhishomeworkwell.well形容词:人的身体健康状况良好good和well的区别：13完整编辑pptExercise14完整编辑ppt1.Helpingothersmakesusvery_____A.lonelyB.proudC.lazyD.harmful2.Ihaven’tseenherforalongtime.Ican_____rememberhername.A.nearlyB.almostC.hardlyD.quite3.Thelightmusicsoundsvery_____.Ienjoyitverymuch.A.beautifulB.wellC.boringD.wonderfully4.Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoor___becauseshedidn’twanttowakeuphergrandma.angrily B.quietly C.loudly D.heavily5.Tomfelloffhisbike,andhishandwashurt_____.A.quietlyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.badly15完整编辑ppt16完整编辑ppt1.Dogscanhelpblindpeoplewalkacrossthestreet________.(safe)2.Thegirlwasso_________thatshehidherselfbehindthedoor.(frighten)3._________,weweren’tcaughtintheheavyrainlastnight.(luck)4.Thedoctorisusedtospeakingtohispatients________.(gentle)5.Thesickmanisgetting_________.We’dbettersendhimtothehospitalatonce.(ill)6.---Whata________day!Let’sgoforapicnic,shallwe?---Goodidea!(please)7.Youmustread_________soastolearnmore.(wide)safelyfrightenedLuckilygentlyworsewidelypleasant17完整编辑ppt7.AllofusareproudofthegreatchangesinShanghai.We’resureShanghaiwillbeeven______tomorrow. A.good B.better C.best D.thebest8.Whichis______,cotton,woodoriron?A.heavier B.heaviest C.theheaviest D.themostheavily9.Inmyopinion,Timdoesn’twriteEnglish______hissister.A.asclearas B.soclearasC.moreclearlyasD.asclearlyas10.Remember,_______youwork,______resultyouwillget.A.thebetter/theharder B.theharder/thebetter C.themore/thebetter D.theharder/themoregood11.Wearetootiredandhungry.Soourstepsaregetting______.A.slowandslower B.slowerandslowestC.slowerandslower D.moreandmoreslowly12.Wemustfinishcleaningtheoffice___________.A.assoonaspossibleB.asquicklyassoonC.aspossibleassoonD.assoonaspossibly18完整编辑ppt1.Janesaysthatmusicisn’tasinterestingasart.Janesaysthatmusicis_____interesting_____ａrt.2.Samistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.Samis__________studentinhisclass.3.Robertissoshortthathecan’tyetreachthepearsonthetable.Robertis__________toreachthepearsonthetable.4.Mr.Blackissostrongthathecanmovet