2021年陕西省咸阳市西藏民族学院中学高三英语测试题含解析

2021年陕西省咸阳市西藏民族学院中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.

Weagreedtoaccept______theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.A.whatever

B.anyone

C.whichever

D.whoever参考答案：D考查名词从句。本题连词引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语，指人，因此whoever是唯一正确答案。2.IcameacrossMr.Readonthesquaretheotherday.Wedidn'ttalkmuchbecausehe

tocatchthebus.A.hadrustled

B.hadbeenrushing

C.wasrushing

D.wouldrush参考答案：C3.---Themountainvillageissobeautiful.

---Yes.Moreover,______thevillagerslive,thereisfreshair.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.whether参考答案：A4.Thethiefandmurderer,togetherwithhistwobrothers,_____sentencedtodeath．

A.was

B.were

C.has

D.have参考答案：A略5.—Theexamwaseasy,wasn’tit?—Yes,butIdon’tthink

couldpassit.A.somebody

B.anybody

C.nobody

D.everybody参考答案：D6._____________wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinfindingasuitablejob.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Nomatter

D.Although参考答案：A7.Soadvancedisthecamerathatitcanbe_____totakepicturesinanyweatherconditions.

A.achieved

B.attained

C.adjusted

D.adopted参考答案：C8.Atthefootofthemountainarethousandsofbamboos,someof_________cangrowthreefeetintwenty-fourhours.A.it B.which C.those D.them参考答案：B9.—I'dliketo____aroomwithbathforaweek．

—I’msorry,Sir．Weareallbookedup．Youknowitisthetouristseasonthesedays．

A．keep

B．reserve

C．appoint

D．fix参考答案：B略10.

heavyrainisarrivingtomorrowandwilllastfor

restoftheweek.A.A;/

B.A;the

C.The;/

D.The;the参考答案：B略11.Wetriedtosettletheargumentbut___nothing.A.accomplished

B.completed

C.ended

D.finished参考答案：A12.IwillbesurprisedifyoucangetCalvin,whoisaclose-fistedman,_______thesedonationdrawticketsfromyou.

A.buy

B.buying

C.buys

D.tobuy参考答案：d略13.Weareconstantlyintroducingnovelschemesand____optionsdesignedtosuitindividualcircumstancesandthecurrentfinancialclimate．

A．consistent

B．relevant

C．beneficial

D．flexible参考答案：D14.

naturalresources,Japanisoneofthepoorestcountriesintheworld.A.Intermsof B.Asaresultof C.Incaseof D.Inspiteof参考答案：A15.Workmeansmuchtome.Itis_________ofmylife_________air,waterandsunlight.A.apartasmuch;as

B.somuchapart;asC.asapartmuch;as

D.asmuchapart;as参考答案：D16.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,________wasveryreasonable.

A.whichprice

B.thepriceofwhich

C.itsprice

D.thepriceofwhose

参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Ihaveastrongfaiththatfamiliesarenotonlys,butsometimespeoplewhoturnupandloveyouwhennooneelsewill.InMay1987,IwaslivinginaHowardJohnson’smoteloffInterstate10inHouston.MydadandI__1__aroomwithtwodoublebedsandabathroom.Itwastoo__2_fora15-year-oldgirlandherfather.Dad’ssecondmarriagewas_3__andmystepmotherhad__4_usbothoutofthehouse.Dadhadno__5_whattodowithme.Andthatwaswhenmyotherfamily__6_.BarbaraandRolandBeachtookmeintotheirhome__7__theironlydaughter,Su,mybestfriends,askedthemto.I_8__withthemforthenextsevenyears.BarbarawashedmyskirtsjustasshedidSu’s.She__9_Ihadlunchmoney,doctors’appointments,helpwithhomeworkandnightlyhugs.BarbaraandRolandBeachattendedeveryfootballgameswhereSuandIwerebeingcheerleaders．10Icouldtell，fortheBeachestherewasno11betweenSuandme；Iwastheirdaughter,too.WhenSuandI12collegetheykeptmyroomthesamefortheentirefouryearsIattendedschool.Recently,BarbarapresentedmewithaninsurancepolicytheyboughtwhenIfirstmovedinwiththemandhadcontinuedtopayfor23years．TheBeachesknew13aboutmewhentheytookmein：TheyhadheardthewholestoryfromSu．WhenIwasseven，mymotherdiedandfromthenonmyfatherreliedonotherpeopleto14hiskids.BeforethetimeIwenttolivewiththeBeachesIbelievedthatlifewasentirely15andthatlovewasshakyanduntrustworthy.Ibelievedthattheonlypersonwhowouldtakecareofmewasme.16theBeaches，Iwouldhavebecomeabitter,cynical(愤世嫉俗的)woman．Theygavemea(n)

17thatallowedmetogrowandchange．Theykeptmefrombeingparalyzedbymy18,andtheygavemetheconfidencetoopenmyheart.I19thefamily．Forme，itwasn’tthefamilythatwasthereonthedayIwas

20，buttheonethatwasthereformewhenIwaslivinginaHowardJohnson’smoteloffInterstate10.1．A．lived

B．shared

C．possessed

D．bought2．A．cheap

B．noisy

C．small

D．limited3．A．introuble

B．insight

C．inplace

D．inparts4．A．struck

B．removed

C．kicked

D．knocked5．A．plan

B．choice

C．chance

D．idea6．A．lookedafter

B．showedup C．turnedover

D．cameacross7.A.so

B.because

C.until D.while8.A.worked

B.traveled

C.lived

D.learned9.A.workedout B.calledup

C.watchedout D.madesure10.A.Aslongas

B.Asfaras

C.Assoonas

D.Asmuchas11.A.change

B.problem

C.conflict

D.difference12.A.setoff

B.leftfor

C.enteredinto D.admittedinto13．A．all B．little C．something D．nothing14．A．supply

B．teach C．encourage D．raise15．A．different B．unfair C．stressful

D．hopeful16．A．Thanksto

B．Inspiteof

C．Exceptfor

D．Butfor17．A．home

B．house

C．ability

D．lesson18.A.choice

B.failure

C.past

D.present19．A．doubtabout B．careabout C．centeron D．believein20.A.born

B.accepted

C.educated

D.deserted参考答案：1-5BCACD

6-10BBCDB

11-15DBADB

16-20DACDA三、阅读理解18.

Untilafewmonthsago,hewasabutler(管家)inoneofthemoreexpensiveresidentialbuildingsinManhattan.Butnow,Nepal-bornIndraTamangistheowneroftwomulti-milliondollarapartmentsinthesamebuilding.

Theformerowner-hisformeremployer,RuthFord-diedlastyearandlefttheapartments

toMrTamanginherwill.

MrTamangishappybutquicklypointsoutthathisgoodfortunedidnotcomeeasily."IamhappyandhavebeentouchedbythegenerosityoftheFordfamily,"hesays."IneverexpectedthatIwillbegiventheownershipoftheseapartments.ButIhavebeenworkingforthefamilyforthelast36years,devotedly,withhonestyanddedication(奉献).Somyhardworkhasbeenrewarded."

MrTamangwas21whenhewasbroughtfromNepalbyCharlesFord,awriterandaphotographer.MrForddiedin2002;hissister,actressRuthFord,thentookchargeandtoldMrTamangthathewaslikeabrothertoherafterCharles'sdeath.

MrsForddiedaged98.Duringthelastfiveyearsofherlife,shelosthereyesightandalsodevelopedspeechproblems.MrTamanglookedafterhermostofthetimeandtookcareofhermedicinesandfood.

HealsoworkedwithCharlesFordonvariousphotographyprojects,whichhenowwantstokeepasthephotographer'slegacy(遗产).HehopestoorganizeexhibitionsofMrFord'sphotographsandeditabookofhisworks.MrTamangplanstosellthebigger,three-bedroomapartmenttopaythetaxesheowestothegovernmentonhislegacy.Hesays:"Therulesofthebuildingmightbeaproblem,astheyrequireaminimummonthlyincometoqualifytoliveasownerofapartments.IhavemysmallhouseherebutIamhappywithit,"

MrTamanghaslearnthislessonfromthelifeofhisemployersandplanstousehismoneywithgreatcaution."Ithinkoneshouldsavemoneyforoldage.That'swhenyouneeditthemosttogetcare,"hesays.

31.MrTamangtreatedthelegacyas__________.

A.areward

B.apunishment

C.business

D.agift32.WhatDIDN’TMrTamangdointheFordfamily?

A.ShowMrFord'sworksintheexhibition.B.LookafterRuthFordwhenshewasill.C.WorkonkindsofphotographyprojectsD.ExperiencedeathsofCharlesFordandRuthFord33.MrTamangwantstoselloneapartmentto_______.

A.buythesmallhouseB.paythegovernmentthetaxoftheapartmentsC.editabookofCharlesFord'sphotographsD.moveintotheexpensiveapartmentsassoonaspossible34.WhatlessondoesMrTamanglearnfromtheFordfamily?

A.Tofindagoodbutler.B.Tospendmoneythoughtfully.C.Tosavemoneyforchildren.D.Togetgoodcarewhenpeoplegetold.35.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.CharlesFordgavetheapartmentstoMrTamang.B.CharlesFordcouldn'tseeorspeakbeforehisdeath.C.MrTamangtreatedRuthFordmuchbetterthanherbrother.D.MrTamangwillstillliveinhissmallhouseinthenearfuture.参考答案：AABBD19.ItwastheAmericansitcomthatinfluencedageneration.ThesixstarsofFriendswenttheirseparatewaysafter237episodesandadecadetogetherasflatmates,sharingtheirlives,lovesandcareersinaNewYorkapartment.“FriendshadahugeinfluenceonAmericanTVhistory”,saidSteveBeverly,professorofcommunicationarts.“Thisgroupofsixreflectedwhatpeopletheirageexperiencedintheirdailylives,soviewerscouldunderstandthemeasily.”Weallwantedalifeliketheirs——thecoolNewYorkflatwithtablefootballandeasychairs,andthesocialcircleofbeautiful,supportivefriends.Wealsowantedtodrinkendlesscoffee,whichwasoneexampleofhowtheshowchangedourlives.EventhehaircutofRachel——oneofthesix——wascopiedbymillionsofwomen.Theshowhasbeencreditedwithinfluencinghowmanyofusspeak.Researchersanalysedeveryepisodetoexplorewhetherpopularcultureinfluencedhowwespeak.Beforetheshow,peopleusuallyputveryorreallybeforeanadjective.OnFriends,theyusedso.“Thisguyissocool,”theysaid,andnowweallsayit.Theshowenjoyedahugeincreaseinratingsafterthe11Septemberterroristattacks,assadNewYorkersstruggledtomakesenseoftherealhorrorsthathadunfoldedaroundthem.Intheshow,theysoughtthereturnofafeel-goodfactor,accordingtoRobertThompson,professoroftelevisionandpopularculture.“FriendsissetnotintherealNewYork,butinthefantasyNewYorkwhereeverybodyleavestheirdoorsunlockedandpeopledon’tflyplanesintobuildings,”hesaid.Friendsismorethanjustasitcom;it’sawayoflife.OurattitudestotheFriends’livesisamixtureofenvy——‘Howdotheygettositonsofasalldaydrinkingcoffee?——”anddisdain:“Don’ttheyhaveanythingbettertodowiththeirtime,likeearnalivingtopayforthatManhattanapartment?”Anyway,althoughFriendscametoanendlongago,itwilllastforever.12.AccordingtoSteveBeverly,whydidmanypeoplelikeFriends？A.Becauseitsactorswereveryattractive.B.BecauseitwasthefirstAmericansitcom.C.BecauseitdescribedAmericandreamlife.D.Becauseviewerscouldrelatetoitscharacters.13.What’sParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Researchers’interestintheshow.B.Theshow’sinfluenceonlanguage.C.Therelationbetweentheshowandculture.D.Thewaytheshow’scharactersuseadjectives.14.Whatdoweknowabouttheshowafter9/11?A.Ithelpedpeoplefaceterroristattacks.

B.Itstoppedbein