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江苏省无锡市江阴第一中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ittookwhatseemedtobeyearsthefootballstarappeared,whichmadethefansdisappointedandangry.A.when B.before C.since D.until参考答案:B考查状语从句。句意:这位足球明星似乎过了好几年的时间才出现,这使得球迷既失望又气愤。before意为"在……之前",符合句意。2.Thepresident’s________fromofficewasmarkedbyaspecialceremonyandthenewpresidentgaveaspeechtosaythankstohim.A.switch
B.arrivalC.attendanceD.departure参考答案:C3.—Doyoulikejazz?—______.Ipreferclassicalmusic.A.OfcourseIdoB.It'shardtosayC.It'snotmycupofteaD.Don'tmentionit参考答案:C,考查情景交际语。句意:“你喜欢爵士乐吗?不喜欢。我更喜欢古典音乐。”4.Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein________,knivesandforks.A.another B.otherC.others D.theother参考答案:C【详解】考查不定代词。句意:在一些国家,人们用筷子吃饭,而在另一些国家,人们用刀叉吃饭。固定搭配:some…,others…“一些……,另一些……”,others在此相当于othercountries,故选C。5.
—Ihateitwhenitrains.
—_________!Itwillbesunnytomorrow.A.Cheerup
B.Toobad
C.Noway
D.I’msorry参考答案:A6.Somepeopleusehand-writtenletters____typingbecausethey’remorepersonalandrepresentyoursincerity.A.inpreferenceto
B.inprocessof
C.inreferencewith
D.insearchof参考答案:A................................................考查介词短语。句意:一些人优先用手写书信胜过用打字,因为这样更私人,也代表你的真诚。A项题意为“优先于”;B项意为“在
过程中”C项意为“参照”D项意为“搜查,寻找”。根据题意可知,A项正确。
7..Iofferedthe_____________suggestionsofspendingthevacationinthemountainsorbythesea,butneitherwasaccepted.A.impressive
B.competitive
C.aggressive
D.alternative参考答案:D略8.—WhatshouldIdofirst?一Theinstructions
thatyoushouldmixflourwithwatercarefullyfirst.
A.say
B.tell
C.write
D.go参考答案:A9.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem____inhislectures. A.interested
B.interesting
C.interest
D.tointerest参考答案:A略10.
withCollegeEntranceExamslogans,thewallsoftheclassroomlookbetter. A.Havingdecorated
B.Beingdecorated
C.Tobedecorated D.Decorated参考答案:D11.--HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?--Perhapsnotinmymemory._______,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.A.Ifany
B.Ifever
C.Ifonce
D.Ifnot参考答案:B12.Getoffmybackandstay
youbelong.
A.whatever
B.therewhere
C.wherever
D.however参考答案:C略13.Yesterday,myfatherwassolostinhisthoughtsthathedidn’trealizehe____theredlights.A.ran B.wasrunning C.runs D.hasrun参考答案:B14.----Doyouknowanythingnewabouttheincident?----Aworkingparty
tolookintotheproblem.A.wassetup
B.hasbeensetup
C.hasbeensettingup
D.issettingup参考答案:B略15.Iamafraidwecannotincludetheitemyousuggest,asitdoesnot____withtherestoftheprogram.A.fitin
B.keepup
C.geton
D.comedown参考答案:A16.Whatmademesurprisedwashisattitude________themistakesIhadmade.A.for
B.with
C.as
D.towards参考答案:D17.The3-Gcell-phonemustbeofgreatuseandconvenienceto_______wantstogettheinformationthroughtheInternetquickly.
A.which
B.whomever
C.whichever
D.whoever参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Whilemanyofusgothroughlifewiththepursuitofmoneyonourmind,we'reoftentoldthatmoneycan'tbuyhappiness.Butwhattruthisthereinthesaying?Istherearelationbetweenmoneyandhappiness?
36
Humansareverysensitivetochange.Whenwegetarise,wereallyenjoyit.ButsomestudieshaveshownthatinNorthAmerica,additionalincomebeyond75,000dollarsayearstopsimpactingday-to-dayhappiness.
37
Theyoftenendupspendingallthemoney,goingintodebt,andexperienceruinedsocialrelationships.Sosurelymoneycan'treallybuyhappiness.Well,recentstudiessuggestthattheproblemmayactuallybeinthewaythatwespendmoney.
38
Studiesshowthatpeoplewhospendtheirmoneyonothersfeelhappier.Asforthepeoplewhospendmoneyonthemselves,theirhappinessisunchanged.
39
0neexperimentshowedthatinsteadofanorganizationwritingalargechecktoacharity,dividingtheamountupamongemployees,allowingthemtocontributetoacharityoftheirchoice,increasedtheirjobsatisfaction.Similarly,individualsthatspendmoneyoneachother,asopposedtothemselves,notonlyincreasejobsatisfaction,butimprovetheteamperformance.
40
Interestingly,thespecificwaymoneyisspentonothersisn'timportant.Spendingsomethingonothersistheimportantaspectofincreasingyourhappiness.A.Thesameprinciplehasbeentestedonteamsandorganizationsaswell.B.Moneyhasmoreeffectonthevastmajorityofpeopleinthelongrun.C.Insteadofbuyingthingsforyourself,trygivingsomeofittootherpeopleandseehowyoufeel.D.Andifso,howcanweuseittoouradvantage?E.Almosteverywherewelookintheworld,weseethatgivingmoneytoothersispositivelyrelatedtohappiness,F.Andwhileyou'resavingupforthesegreatestexperiences,don'tforgetthedailyjoysinlife.G.Infact,peoplewhowinalotteryoftenreportbecomingextremelyunhappy.参考答案:36-40DGCAE试题分析:金钱会带来幸福吗?文章中告诉我们关键在于人们使用金钱的方式,如果我们花钱帮助别人,我们就会更幸福。36.D根据横线前一句Istherearelationbetweenmoneyandhappiness?在金钱和幸福之间有联系吗?提出了一个疑问,首先我们要对这个问题进行回答,然后再进一步提出另外一个问题。D项“Andifso,howcanweuseittoouradvantage?”本句中的so指代“金钱和幸福之间的确有联系”,那么我们又应该如何利用这一点?该项与上文一致。37.G根据横线前一句ButsomestudieshaveshownthatinNorthAmerica,additionalincomebeyond75,000dollarsayearstopsimpactingday-to-dayhappiness.当额外的收入超过七万五千美元的时候,金钱就不再影响我们日常的幸福了。过多的金钱往往会让我们不幸福。横线句应该对这一观点进行说明,所以G项“Infact,peoplewhowinalotteryoftenreportbecomingextremelyunhappy.”实际上,赢得彩票的人最后都过得很不幸福。该句是对上一句的补充证明。38.C本段阐述幸福与否与我们如何花钱有关。根据横线后一句Studiesshowthatpeoplewhospendtheirmoneyonothersfeelhappier.研究显示在别人身上花钱会让我们感觉更幸福。横线句也应该是与这一行为有关的内容,所以C项“Insteadofbuyingthingsforyourself,trygivingsomeofittootherpeopleandseehowyoufeel.”与之一致。40.E本段对前面四段内容进行总结,告诉我们奉献比索取更能让我们幸福。而E项“Almosteverywherewelookintheworld,weseethatgivingmoneytoothersispositivelyrelatedtohappiness”恰好是对这一主题的再次说明。故E项正确。三、阅读理解19.FormostChineseuniversitystudents,theUSisafavoritedestinationforfurthereducation.ButapartfromobstaclessuchastheGREandTOEFLexams,choosingagoodgraduateschoolisnoeasytask.Admissionisverycompetitiveforinternationalstudents,soitisimportanttoapplytoanumberofinstitutionstohaveareasonablechanceofacceptance.Sincetheapplicationtomostuniversitiesrequiresacertainfee,Chinesestudentsusuallychoosesevento17universitiesaccordingtotheirownfinancialcircumstances.WangYuwei,aZhejiangUniversitygraduate,sentapplicationsto15USuniversities.Whenthe24-year-oldbeganlookingforaUSgraduateschoolinhersenioryear,shetooktimetocomparethevariousschoolsandfindtheonesmostsuitingherneeds.Now,studyingattheUniversityofWashington,sheknowsthatherhardworkpaidoff.“Tobroadenyourchances,atleastonethirdoftheapplicationsshouldbetolessselectiveschools,”saidWang.“Applicantsshouldn’tlimittheirchoicestothemostfamousinstitutions.”Furthermore,oneshouldn’trelyontoomuchoncollegerankingssuchastheGormanReportorUSNews&WorldReport’sannualleaguetables.Therightschoolistheonethatbestmeetsyourownpersonalneedsandinterests,ratherthansomeoneelse’sassessmentofaninstitution’sprestige(声望).“Usuallychoicesarebasedonone’spersonalinterestsandacademicbackground,butitisimportanttomakesurethatyourchosensubjectissatisfied,”saidWang.
59.Theauthorbelievesthattherightschoolistheonethat_____.A.
hasthebestlocationB.
bestmeetsone’sownpersonalneedsandinterestsC.
bestmeetsone’sassessmentofaninstitution’sprestigeD.
offersgoodlivingconditions60.Accordingtothispassage,whatcanwejudge?A.
Moreandmorestudentswill
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