人教版七年级下册Unit5 Why do you like pandas-课文句型所含知识点解析练

七下Unit5一、读出下列短语并说出汉语意思kindof 2.drawwell3.getlost4.bein(great)danger5.cutdown 6.comefrom=befrom7.walkontwoleg8.sleepallday9.agoodnameforsb.10.like...alot11.wanttodo12.blackandwhite13.oneofthe...symbols.14.asymbolofgoodluck15.walkforalongtime16.placeswithfoodandwater17.loseone’shome18.killfor...19.bemadeof二、课文句型所含知识点解析1.Whydoyoulikepandas.2.They’remyfavoriteanimals.3.SouthAfrica南非4.Wherearetheyfrom?5.Hecanwalkontwolegs.6.Whydon’tyoulikethecat?7.Well,becauseshe’skindofboring.8.Shesleepsallday,andhernameislazy.9.ButIliketigersalot.10.Isn’tshebeautiful?11.Ilikedogsbecausethey’refriendlyandsmart。12.WearestudentsfromThailand,andwewanttosavetheelephants.13.TheelephantisoneoftheThailand’ssymbols14、Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets”.人15.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.16.Butelephantsareingreatdanger.17.Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.18.Todaythereareonlyabout3000elephants(over100,000before).19.Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.解析版1.Whydoyoulikepandas.why引导的特殊疑问句，用来询问原因“Why+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语+动词？”。意为“为什么做……”。2.They’remyfavoriteanimals.favorite作形容词，意为“最喜欢”，“形容词物主代词+favorite+名词”。3.SouthAfrica南非south作名词，意为“南，南方，南部”，前面常加thesouthern作形容词，意为“在南方的，向南的；南方的”。4.Wherearetheyfrom?where引导的特殊疑问句，对Where引导的特殊疑问句我们应该根据实际情况作出回答。主语是人，表示“某人来自哪里”。主语是物，表示“某物产自哪里”。5.Hecanwalkontwolegs.walkon....意为“用某种方式行走，”其中on有“支撑身体”的含义。6.Whydon’tyoulikethecat?“Whynot+dosth.？或Whydon’tyou+dosth.?”意为“为什么不……？”。7.Well,becauseshe’skindofboring.kind作可数名词，意为“种类，类别，类型”akindof(一种)differentkindsof(不同种类的)allkindsof(各种各样的)kind作形容词，意为“友好的，善良的”，bekindtosb.表示“对某人（友）好。kindof是非常口语化的表达方式，意为“有点儿，稍微”，用来修饰形容词8.Shesleepsallday,andhernameislazy.sleep作动词，意为“睡，睡觉”gotosleep意为“入睡，睡着”。9.ButIliketigersalot.alot作程度副词，意为“很多，非常”，可用来修饰动词、形容词和副词alotof意为“许多的，大量的”10.Isn’tshebeautiful?否定疑问句否定疑问句通常以be动词、情态动词或助动词与not的缩写形式开头，意思是“难道……不……吗？”，可以表示说话者惊异的情绪、责难的口吻或赞叹；也可以表示说话者的某种建议、邀请或者看法等。否定疑问句的回答与一般疑问句的回答一样，凡是与事实相符的用Yes，不相符的用No。但在翻译时，要将Yes翻译作“不”，将No翻译作“是的”；这一点和汉语不同。11.Ilikedogsbecausethey’refriendlyandsmart。friendly意为“友好的”。“befriendlytosb.对某人友好”。12.WearestudentsfromThailand,andwewanttosavetheelephants.save动词，在本单元意为“拯救，救助”saveone’slife意为“挽救某人的生命”save还可意为“储蓄，储存；节约，节省”。13.TheelephantisoneoftheThailand’ssymbolsoneof+复数名词，意为“.....中之一”；做主语时谓语动词用单数形式。14、Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets”.人forget动词，意为“忘记，遗忘”forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事”15.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.getlost意为“迷路16.Butelephantsareingreatdanger.danger作名词，意为“危险”bein(great)danger意为“处于（极大地）危险中”outofdanger意为“脱离危险”。dangerous,意为“危险的”17.Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.cut动词，意为“砍，切”cutdown意为“砍倒”18.Todaythereareonlyabout3000elephants(over100,000before).over作介词，有“超过，多于”的含义，相当于morethan；作介词还可以表示“在……上方”；作副词，表示“完了，结束”19.Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.madeof意为“由。。。做成的”bemadeof意为“由……制成”，从制成品能看出原材料。bemadefrom意为“由……制成”，从制成品看不出原材料。练习一、单项选择1.—___doyoulikethedogs?—Becausetheyareveryfriendly.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.Why2.Peoplelike_____animalsbecausethey’re___cute.A.kindof;kindofB.kindof;thiskindofC.thiskindof;kindofD.thiskindof;thiskindof3.—Isthat____elephant?—No,it’s____lion.A.an,aB.a,anC.an,anD.a,a4.—_____doyoulikeanimals?—____theyarecute.A.Why,BecauseB.What,SoC.Why,SoD.What,Because5.—Let’sgoforawalk.—_______A.OK.Let’sgoB.Why?C.Let’sgohomeD.No,wedon’t6．Johnwouldliketogofishingwithus.Buthe________playwithhislittlebrother.A．haveto B．hasto C．need D．must7．Mycousinwants________.A．tolistentomusic B．listeningtomusicC．listeningmusic D．tolisteningmusic8．—________doyoulike________music？—Becauseit'srelaxing.A．How;listening B．What;listen C．Why;listening D．Why;listeningto9．Haveyouever______thedeathofMaradonainmagazinesorWeChatMoments?A．read B．listenedto C．looked D．readabout10．Theweather________soquickly!Itwassunnythismorning,butnowitisraining.A．keeps B．improves C．arrives D．Changes二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Whatdoyouthinkofkeeping_____(pet)？2.Theboylovesdogsverymuchsohedoesn’twantpeople________(kill)them.3.Wedon’twanttofightwithyou.Let’s________(forget)it.4.Mypenfriendisfrom________(Australian).5.Theelephantisoneofthecutest________(animal)intheworld.6.Tigerslike_____________(eat)meat.7.Mymother_____________(notlike)lions.Shethinkstheyarescary.8.Doyoulike_____________(live)inBeijing？9.Chinesepeoplearevery___________(friend).10.Thepictureisvery______________(interest)三、根据汉语意思完成句子1．我们必须拯救处于危险之中的动物。Wemust________animals________________.2．这些杯子是由玻璃制成的。Thesecupsare________________glass.3．字母“V”是胜利的象征。Theletter“V”is________________________victory.4．简经常迷路。Janeoften________________.5．砍伐树木是不对的。It'snotrightto________________________.6．这只小狗很聪明，它从来不迷路。Thisdogis________.Henever________________.7．不要忘了把这面旗带给我。Don’t________________________theflagtome.8．我的学校离我家远。Myschoolis________________myhome.9．在森林中我们很容易迷路。It’seasyforusto________________inthefores