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Section
B(2a-Self
Check)单词名词(n.)1.重量;分量_______2.肩;肩膀_________3.球门;射门;目标_____4.教练;私人教师______5.同队队员;队友_________6.勇敢;勇气________7.(非正式)家伙;(pl.)伙计们_____8.轻松;解脱______9.(意见或看法)一致;同意__________10.过失;缺点_____weightshouldergoalcoachteammatecourageguyreliefagreementfault单词动词(v.)11.踢;踹_____12.拉;拖_____13.点头_____14.使……失望__________副词(adv.)15.而且________kickpullnoddisappointbesides续表短语16.错过进球____________________17.使……失望__________18.开除某人___________19.相互支持_________________20.并非;而不是___________21.齐心协力;团结一致____________22.点头同意_________________23.输了竞赛___________________miss
scoring
the
goallet…downkick
sb.offsupport
each
otherrather
thanpull
togethernod
in
agreementlose
the
competition续表短语24.ten
minutes
later__________25.be
written
all
over
one's
face
______________26.knock
on/at
the
door______27.be
hard
on
sb.______________________________28.get
good
grades
on
an
exam____________________29.get
into
a
fight
with
your
best
friend______________________30.speak
in
front
of
many
people________________十分钟后全部写在脸上敲门过分严厉对待某人;对某人苛刻在考试中取得好成绩与你的好朋友发生争吵在众人面前讲话续表重点句型31.当独自走在回家的路上的时候,他感觉双肩上有沉重的负担。He
________
there
was
a
heavy
weight
on
his
shoulders___
he
walked
home
alone.32.他怎么会错过进球的机会呢?How
could
he
have
______________________?33.他让他的整个球队失望了。He
had
_______________________.felt
likeasmissed
scoring
the
goallet
his
whole
team
down续表重点句型34.但是无论结果怎样,不要对自己要求太苛刻。But
whatever
it
was,
don't
_______________
yourself.35.此外,输赢只占比赛的一半,而剩余的一半是学会如何与队友沟通和从你所犯的错误中学习。Besides,
winning
or
losing
is
only
half
the
game.
The
other
half
is
learning
________________________
your
teammates
and
learning
from
your
mistakes.be
too
hard
onhow
to
communicate
with续表重点句型36.彼得并没有害怕,而是勇敢地参加足球训练。Peter
went
to
soccer
practice
with
courage
___________
fear
in
his
heart.37.我们差点就赢了那场比赛。We
________________
winning
the
game.rather
thanwere
so
close
to续表阅读课文P86-2b,选择正确答案。1.
Peter
lost
a
________
game
an
hour
ago.(
)BA.
basketball
B.
football
C.
volleyball
D.
tennis2.
Peter
was
worried
because
________.(
)AA.
he
thought
the
coach
might
kick
him
off
the
teamB.
no
one
in
his
team
wanted
to
play
with
himC.
his
father
felt
disappointed
in
himD.
other
boys
in
his
team
were
angry
with
him3.
The
word
“relief”(Para.7)
means
“________”
in
Chinese.(
)AA.
解脱
B.
焦虑
C.
伤心
D.
尴尬4.
Peter's
father
advised
him
to
________.(
)BA.
forget
about
his
mistakes
B.
communicate
with
his
teammatesC.
talk
to
his
coach
D.
leave
the
team5.
From
the
passage,
we
know
that
________.(
)CA.
Peter's
teammates
didn't
forgive
himB.
the
coach
kicked
Peter
off
the
teamC.
Peter's
teammates
pulled
togetherD.
Peter
kept
worried
for
a
long
time1.His
mind
would
not
stop
thinking
about
what
happened
only
just
an
hour
ago
on
the
school
soccer
field.(P86,2b)
他的头脑不停想着一个小时前发生在学校足球场上的事情。知识探究
stop
doing
sth.意思是“____________”,stop
to
do
sth.
意思是“________________”。停止做某事停下来去做某事(2)
你应该停下来去做作业。You
should
___________
your
homework.stop
to
do即学即练(1)
孩子们,请停笔听我讲。Boys
and
girls,please
____________
and
to
listen
to
me.stop
writing拓展提升加to
do和doing,意思不一样的动词:remember
to
do记住去做(未做)
remenber
doing记得做过(已做)forget
to
do忘记去做(未做)
forget
doing忘记做过(已做)regret
to
do很遗憾地做某事(未做)
regret
doing懊悔作了(已做)try
to
do努力去做(未做)
try
doing试试去做(已做)help
to
do帮助做
can't
help
doing禁不住go
on
to
do接着做另一件事
go
on
doing继续做(同一件事)活学活用
当听到这坏消息时,他忍不住哭起来了。He
___________________
when
he
heard
the
bad
news.couldn't
help
crying2.But
whatever
it
was,don't
be
too
hard
on
yourself.(P86,2b)无论发生什么事情,不要对自己太苛刻。知识探究be
hard
on
sb.意思时“____________________________”
。对……苛刻;对……要求严格即学即练
别对这个漂亮的小姑娘这么凶吧。Don't
___________
the
beautiful
girl.be
hard
on3.Besides,winning
or
losing
is
only
half
the
game.
The
other
half
is
learning
how
to
communicate
with
your
teammates
and
learning
from
your
mistakes.(P86,2b)此外,输赢只是比赛的一部分,另一部分是学习怎样和队友沟通,并从错误中吸取教训。知识探究
besides
在该句中是个____词,意思是“______”。besides也可以做____词,
意思是“除……之外(还有……)”。副而且介即学即练
除我以外,在教室里还有很多人。There
are
many
other
people
___________in
the
classroom.besides
me4.The
next
day,Peter
went
to
soccer
practice
with
courage
rather
than
fear
in
his
heart.(P86,2b)第二天,彼得放下心里的畏惧,鼓起勇气去练习足球。知识探究
rather
than用作____词,连接两个______结构。既可以表示主观愿望上的抉择,“与其……宁可……”;也可以表示客观程度上的差异,“与其说是……不如说是……”。后可接名词、代词、动名词、谓语动词或从句。连平行即学即练
该做这个工作的是我,而不是你。I
_______________
should
do
the
work.rather
than
you拓展提升
instead
of
是介词短语,和rather
than是近义短语,意思是“代替
;而不是”,后可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。活学活用(1)
我想我该要一杯冷饮而不是咖啡。I
think
I'll
have
a
cold
drink
__________________________.rather
than/instead
of
coffee(2)
她喜欢游泳而不喜欢打网球。She
likes
swimming
___________________________
tennis.rather
than/instead
of
playing(3)
他跑步而不是步行。He
ran
__________________________________.rather
than
walked/instead
of
walking5.We
were
so
close
to
winning
that
game.(P86,2b)
我们几乎就要赢得那场比赛了。知识探究
be
close
to
意思为“____________”,后接____词、代词、________或从句。接近于……名动名词即学即练(1)
但是我会努力站在她身边。But
I
try
to
_______________.be
close
to
her(2)
根据我的经验,我发现接近客户非常重要。In
my
own
experience,I
have
found
it
important
__________________________.to
be
close
to
the
customer一、根据所给中文或英文提示填写适当形式的单词,使句子完整。1.
Her
school
work
doesn't
__________
(使失望)
her
parents.disappoint2.
I
asked
him
if
he
agreed
with
my
idea
and
he
________
(点头).nodded3.
The
man
carried
a
heavy
bag
on
his
_____________
(肩膀).shoulder(s)4.
We
are
in
__________
(agree)
with
the
decision.agreement5.
What's
your
height
and
_______
(weigh)?weight二、根据所给的中文完成以下句子。1.
王先生经常上班迟到,所以老板开除了他。Mr.
Wang
was
often
late
for
work,
so
the
boss
______________.kicked
him
off2.
只要我们齐心协力,我们一定能按时完成任务。As
long
as
we
____________,
we
will
finish
the
task
on
time.pull
together3.
皮特不想让他的父母和老师失望。Peter
doesn't
want
to
____
his
parents
and
teachers
______.letdown4.
有相当数量的大学生宁可待在大城市里,也不去西部工作。Quite
a
large
number
of
college
students
prefer
to
stay
in
big
cities
___________go
to
work
in
the
western
part
of
China.rather
than5.
不要对自己太苛刻了。Don't
___________
yourself.be
hard
on
One
of
the
biggest
mistakes
a
person
can
make
is
to
try
not
to
make
mistakes.
As
you
make
.
in
your
life,
you
will
very
likely
make
some
mistakes.
But
making
mistakes
is
a
big
part
of
how
you
get
..三、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。12goal
happy
down
agree
experience
but
decide
think
besides
different
lead
rather
Here
is
a
simple
example.
You
did
poorly
on
a
test
because
you
didn't
study
hard
enough,
which
really
let
your
parents
..Please
remember
that
one
bad
test
is
not
the
end
of
the
world,
it
can
quickly
teach
you
that
if
you
don't
study
hard,
you
won't
get
good
grades,
then
maybe
you
will
miss
your
.
in
the
future.345
Mistakes
sometimes
.
to
arguments(争论)between
people.
But
if
you
learn
to
understand
things
from
another
person's
point
of
view,
you
will
be
able
to
learn
very
quickly
from
the
mistakes
you
make
and
the
mistakes
you
think
other
people
have
m
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