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Chapter20ProcessCosting

MULTIPLECHOICEQUESTIONS

1)Themanagersofprocessoperationsfocusontheseriesofrepetitiveprocesses,orsteps,resultingin

anoncustomizedproductorservice.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:I

Topic:ProcessOperations

LearningObjective:20-CIExplainprocessoperationsandthewaytheydifferfromjoborderoperations.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

2)Manufacturersthatutilizeprocessoperationsproducelargequantitiesofidenticalproducts.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:ProcessOperations

LearningObjective:20-C1Explainprocessoperationsandthewaytheydifferfromjoborderoperations.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

3)Inaprocesscostingsystemcostsaremeasureduponcompletionofeachjob.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:I

Topic:ComparingProcessandJobOrderCostingSystems

LearningObjective:20-AlCompareprocesscostingandjobordercosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

A1CPA:BBIndustry;FNMeasurement

Copyright©McGraw-HillEducation.Allrightsreserved.NoreproductionordistributionwithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofMcGraw-HillEducation.

4)Thecostobjectinaprocesscostingsystemisthespecificjob.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:I

Topic:ComparingProcessandJobOrderCostingSystems

LearningObjective:20-A1Compareprocesscostingandjobordercosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNMeasurement

5)Equivalentunitsofproductionrefertothenumberofunitsthatcouldhavebeenstartedand

completedgiventhecostsincurredduringtheperiod.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:2

Topic:EquivalentUnitsofProduction

LearningObjective:20-C2Defineandcomputeequivalentunitsandexplaintheiruseinprocesscosting.

Bloom's:Understand

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNMeasurement

6)Inaprocesscostingsystem,companiestypicallyendeachperiodwithonlyFinishedGoods

Inventory.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:1

Topic:EquivalentUnitsofProduction

LearningObjective:20-C2Defineandcomputeequivalentunitsandexplaintheiruseinprocesscosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry:FNMeasurement

2

Copyright©McGraw-HillEducation.Allrightsreserved.NoreproductionordistributionwithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofMcGraw-HillEducation.

7)Equivalentunitsofproductionarealwaysthesameasthetotalnumberofphysicalunitsfinished

duringtheperiod.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:EquivalentUnitsofProduction

LearningObjective:20-C2Defineandcomputeequivalentunitsandexplaintheiruseinprocesscosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNMeasurement

8)Equivalentunitsofproductionfordirectmaterialsanddirectlaborarealwaysthesame.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:2

Topic:EquivalentUnitsofProduction

LearningObjective:20-C2Defineandcomputeequivalentunitsandexplaintheiruseinprocesscosting.

Bloom's:Understand

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

9)Equivalentunitsofproductionisanengineeringtermusedtodescribetheprocessbywhichone

companyattemptstomanufactureunitsofaproductthatareequivalenttotheproduct

manufacturedbyacompetitor.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:EquivalentUnitsofProduction

LearningObjective:20-C2Defineandcomputeequivalentunitsandexplaintheiruseinprocesscosting.

Bloom*s:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

3

Copyright©McGraw-HillEducation.Allrightsreserved.NoreproductionordistributionwithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofMcGraw-HillEducation.

10)Conversioncostperequivalentunitisthecombinedcostsofdirectmaterialsandfactoryoverhead.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:EquivalentUnitsofProduction

LearningObjective:20-C2Defineandcomputeequivalentunitsandexplaintheiruseinprocesscosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNMeasurement

11)Conversioncostperequivalentunitisthecombinedcostsofdirectlaborandfactoryoverhead.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:1

Topic:EquivalentUnitsofProduction

LearningObjective:20-C2Defineandcomputeequivalentunitsandexplaintheiruseinprocesscosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNMeasurement

12)Theprocesscostsummaryisanimportantmanagerialaccountingreportproducedbyaprocess

costingsystem.

A)True

B)False

Answe亡A

Explanation:

Diff:I

Topic:ProcessCosting

LearningObjective:20-C3Describeaccountingforproductionactivityandpreparationofaprocesscostsummaryusingweighted

average.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNReporting

Copyright©McGraw-HillEducation.Allrightsreserved.NoreproductionordistributionwithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofMcGraw-HillEducation.

13)Aprocesscostsummaryisanaccountingreportthatdescribesthecostschargedtoeach

department,theequivalentunitsofproductionbyeachdepartment,anddeterminingthecosts

assignedtoeachdepartment'soutput.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:ProcessCosting

LearningObjective:20-C3Describeaccountingforproductionactivityandpreparationofaprocesscostsummaryusingweighted

average.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNReporting

14)Aprocesscostsummaryusuallydoesnotincludethenumberofequivalentunitsofproductionfor

theperiod.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:1

Topic:ProcessCosting

LearningObjective:20-C3Describeaccountingforproductionactivityandpreparationofaprocesscostsummaryusingweighted

average.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNReporting

15)Aprocesscostsummaryshowsthecostofaparticularjobmanufacturedinthereportingperiod.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:ProcessCosting

LearningObjective:20-C3Describeaccountingforproductionactivityandpreparationofaprocesscostsummaryusingweighted

average.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry:FNReporting

5

Copyright©McGraw-HillEducation.Allrightsreserved.NoreproductionordistributionwithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofMcGraw-HillEducation.

16)TheFIFOmethodofcomputingequivalentunitsfocusesonproductionactivityinthecurrent

periodonly.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:FIFOMethodofProcessCosting

LearningObjective:20-C4Appendix20A-Describeaccountingforproductionactivityandpreparationofaprocesscostsummary

usingFIFO.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNMeasurement

17)Ifadepartmentthatusesprocesscostingstartsthereportingperiodwith100,000physicalunitsthat

were20%completewithrespecttodirectlabor,theequivalentunitsofdirectlaborinbeginning

WorkinProcessare20,000.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:2

Topic:EquivalentUnitsofProduction

LearningObjective:20-C2Defineandcomputeequivalentunitsandexplaintheiruseinprocesscosting.

Bloom's:Understand

AACSB:AnalyticalThinking

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNMeasurement

18)TheFIFOmethodofcomputingequivalentunitsincludesthebeginninginventorycostsin

computingthecostperequivalentunitfbrthecurrentperiod.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:FIFOMethodofProcessCosting

LearningObjective:20-C4Appendix20A-Describeaccountingforproductionactivityandpreparationofaprocesscostsummary

usingFIFO.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:AnalyticalThinking

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNMeasurement

6

Copyright©McGraw-HillEducation.Allrightsreserved.NoreproductionordistributionwithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofMcGraw-HillEducation.

19)TheFIFOmethodofcomputingequivalentunitsexcludesthebeginninginventorycostsin

computingthecostperequivalentunitforthecurrentperiod.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:FIFOMethodofProcessCosting

LearningObjective:20-C4Appendix20A-Describeaccountingfbrproductionactivityandpreparationofaprocesscostsummary

usingFIFO.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:AnalyticalThinking

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNMeasurement

20)Processandjobordermanufacturingoperationsbothcombinematerials,labor,andoverheaditems

intheprocessofproducingproducts.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:ComparingProcessandJobOrderCostingSystems

LearningObjective:20-AICompareprocesscostingandjobordercosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNMeasurement

21)Processcostingsystemsarecommonlyusedbycompaniesthatproducealargevolumeof

standardizedunitsonacontinuousbasis.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:1

Topic:ComparingProcessandJobOrderCostingSystems

LearningObjective:20-A1Compareprocesscostingandjobordercosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

Copyright©McGraw-HillEducation.Allrightsreserved.NoreproductionordistributionwithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofMcGraw-HillEducation.

22)Theterm"processcostingsystem"isusedinreferencetothenumberoftrainedindividualsand

computersrequiredtoprocessthecollectedcostinformation.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:ComparingProcessandJobOrderCostingSystems

LearningObjective:20-A1Compareprocesscostingandjobordercosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

23)ProcesscostingtypicallyusesonlyoneWorkinProcessInventoryaccount,whilejobordercosting

typicallyusesaseparateWorkinProcessInventoryaccountforeachdepartment.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:I

Topic:ComparingProcessandJobOrderCostingSystems

LearningObjective:20-AlCompareprocesscostingandjobordercosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

24)Aproductiondepartmentisanorganizationalunitthathastheresponsibilityforthecomplete

processingofoneparticularproduct.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:ProcessOperations

LearningObjective:20-C1Explainprocessoperationsandthewaytheydifferfromjoborderoperations.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

A1CPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

8

Copyright©McGraw-HillEducation.Allrightsreserved.NoreproductionordistributionwithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofMcGraw-HillEducation.

25)Inaprocesscostingsystem,withtheexceptionofthefirstdepartment,eachdepartmentreceives

outputfromthepriordepartmentasapartiallyprocessedproduct.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:ProcessOperations

LearningObjective:20-C1Explainprocessoperationsand(hewaytheydifferfromjoborderoperations.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

26)Inprocesscosting,thecostobjectistheprocessandinjobcosting,thecostobjectisajob.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:I

Topic:ComparingProcessandJobOrderCostingSystems

LearningObjective:20-AlCompareprocesscostingandjobordercosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNMeasurement

27)Processcostingisappliedtooperationswithrepetitiveproductionandcustomizedproducts.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:I

Topic:ProcessOperations

LearningObjective:20-CIExplainprocessoperationsandthewaytheydifferfromjoborderoperations.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

Copyright©McGraw-HillEducation.Allrightsreserved.NoreproductionordistributionwithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofMcGraw-HillEducation.

28)Processcostingisappliedtooperationswithrepetitiveproductionandnoncustomizedproducts.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:I

Topic:ProcessOperations

LearningObjective:20-CIExplainprocessoperationsandthewaytheydifferfromjoborderoperations.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

29)Inaprocessoperation,alllaborthatisusedexclusivelybyasingleproductiondepartmentis

consideredtobedirectlabor.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:2

Topic:AccountingforLaborCosts

LearningObjective:2O-P2Recordtheflowoflaborcostsinprocesscosting.

Bloom's:Understand

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNMeasurement

30)Processcostingsystemsconsideroverheadcoststoincludethosecoststhatcannotbetracedtoa

specificprocess.

A)True

B)False

Answe亡A

Explanation:

Diff:2

Topic:AccountingforFactoryOverhead

LearningObjective:20-P3Recordtheflowoffactoryoverheadcostsinprocesscosting.

Bloom's:Understand

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry:FNMeasurenienl

10

Copyright©McGraw-HillEducation.Allrightsreserved.NoreproductionordistributionwithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofMcGraw-HillEducation.

31)Companiesthatuseaseriesofrepetitivemanufacturingprocessestoproducestandardizedproducts

shoulduseaprocesscostingsystem.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:ProcessOperations

LearningObjective:20-C1Explainprocessoperationsand(hewaytheydifferfromjoborderoperations.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

32)Processcostingsystemsareusedonlybycompaniesthatmanufacturephysicalproducts;

companiesthatprovideservicesdonotuseprocesscosting.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:I

Topic:ComparingProcessandJobOrderCostingSystems

LearningObjective:20-AlCompareprocesscostingandjobordercosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

33)Processcostingsystemsarecommonlyusedbycompaniesthatmanufacturestandardizedproducts

bypassingthemthroughaseriesofmanufacturingsteps.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:ProcessOperations

LearningObjective:20-C1Explainprocessoperationsandthewaytheydifferfromjoborderoperations.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

A1CPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

11

Copyright©McGraw-HillEducation.Allrightsreserved.NoreproductionordistributionwithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofMcGraw-HillEducation.

34)Theuseofprocesscostingisoflittlebenefittoaservicetypeofoperation.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:I

Topic:ComparingProcessandJobOrderCostingSystems

LearningObjective:20-A1Compareprocesscostingandjobordercosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

35)Inprocesscosting,theclassificationofmaterialsasdirectorindirectdependsonwhetherornot

theyareclearlylinkedwithaspecificprocessordepartment.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:2

Topic:AccountingforMaterialsCosts

LearningObjective:20-P1Recordtheflowofmaterialscostsinprocesscosting.

Bloom's:Understand

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

36)Conversioncostperequivalentunitisthecombinedcostofdirectlaborandfactoryoverheadper

equivalentunit.

A)True

B)False

Answe亡A

Explanation:

Diff:1

Topic:EquivalentUnitsofProduction

LearningObjective:20-C2Defineandcomputeequivalentunitsandexplaintheiruseinprocesscosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry:FNMeasurement

12

Copyright©McGraw-HillEducation.Allrightsreserved.NoreproductionordistributionwithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofMcGraw-HillEducation.

37)Conversioncostperequivalentunitisthecombinedcostofdirectmaterials,directlabor,and

factoryoverheadperequivalentunit.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:EquivalentUnitsofProduction

LearningObjective:20-C2Defineandcomputeequivalentunitsandexplaintheiruseinprocesscosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNMeasurement

38)Whendirectlaborandoverheadentertheproductionprocessatdifferentrates,itisappropriateto

useaconversioncostperequivalentunit.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:I

Topic:EquivalentUnitsofProduction

LearningObjective:20-C2Defineandcomputeequivalentunitsandexplaintheiruseinprocesscosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNMeasurement

39)Whendirectlaborandoverheadentertheproductionprocessatthesamerates,itisappropriateto

useaconversioncostperequivalentunit.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:EquivalentUnitsofProduction

LearningObjective:20-C2Defineandcomputeequivalentunitsandexplaintheiruseinprocesscosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communical沁n

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNMeasurement

13

Copyright©McGraw-HillEducation.Allrightsreserved.NoreproductionordistributionwithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofMcGraw-HillEducation.

40)Inprocesscosting,indirectmaterialsarealwaysclassifiedasfactoryoverhead,eveniftheyare

linkedwithaspecificproductionprocessordepartment.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:2

Topic:AccountingforMaterialsCosts

LearningObjective:20-PIRecordtheflowofmaterialscostsinprocesscosting.

Bloom's:Understand

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

41)Hybridsystemscontainfeaturesofbothprocessandjoborderoperations.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:HybridCostingSystem

LearningObjective:20-A2Explainandillustrateahybridcostingsystem.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

42)Hybridcostingsystemscanonlybeappliedtomanufacturing.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:I

Topic:HybridCostingSystem

LearningObjective:20-A2Explainandillustrateahybridcostingsystem.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:Communication

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNDecisionMaking

14

Copyright©McGraw-HillEducation.Allrightsreserved.NoreproductionordistributionwithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofMcGraw-HillEducation.

43)Inaprocesscostingsystem,thepurchaseofrawmaterialsiscreditedtotheRawMaterials

Inventory.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation:

Diff:i

Topic:AccountingforMaterialsCosts

LearningObjective:20-PIRecordtheflowofmaterialscostsinprocesscosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:AnalyticalThinking

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNMeasurement

44)Inaprocesscostingsystem,thepurchaseofrawmaterialsisdebitedtotheRawMaterials

Inventory.

A)True

B)False

Answer:A

Explanation:

Diff:I

Topic:AccountingforMaterialsCosts

LearningObjective:20-P1Recordtheflowofmaterialscostsinprocesscosting.

Bloom's:Remember

AACSB:AnalyticalThinking

AICPA:BBIndustry;FNMeasurement

45)Inaprocesscostingsystem,theentrytorecordcostofmaterialsassignedtoaproduction

departmentrequiresadebittotheRawMaterialsInventoryaccountandacredittotheWorkin

ProcessInventoryaccountforthatdepartment.

A)True

B)False

Answer:B

Explanation

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