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河北衡水中学2025.26届高三年级上学期检测一

英语

本试卷8页,总分150分,考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

话仅读一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

I.WhatisWendy'sscoreinthehistoryexam?

A.92.B.96.C.99.

2.Whatistheweatherlikerightnow?

A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.

3.Whatisthewomangoodat?

A.Singing.B.Playingtheguitar.C.Playingthedrums.

4.Whatisthemandoingnow?

A.Readingabook.

B.Takinganonlineclass.

C.Answeringacontestquestion.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?

A.Waystoimprovepublichealth.

B.Theeconomicimpactonindustries.

C.Thenewenvironmentalpollutionlaws.

第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听

完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whendoestheconversationprobablylakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

7.Whatwillthemando?

A.Haveagoodsleep.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Getthetoothpulledout.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.HowarethemanandKellyplanningtotraveltoCornwall?

A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.

9.WhatwillKellydoinCornwall?

A.Visithersister.B.Gosurfing.C.Doupherhouse.

10.Whenwillthemanreturnhome?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.WhatdoesAnna'sfatherprobablydo?

A.Aneditor.B.Ahost.C.Ajournalist.

12.WhatdoesAnnasayabouthernewhouse?

A.Ithassmallrooms.B.Ithasgreenspaces.C.Itisonabusystreet.

13.Whatwillthewomandonextweekend?

A.Visithergrandparents.

B.Hostthemanatheme.

C.Gobacktoheroldhouse.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14.Whydocsthemanmakethecall?

A.Tobookatable.B.Tomakeachange.C.Tomakeasuggestion.

15.Howmanypeoplewillconicfordinner?

A.5.B.7.C.9.

16.Whattimedoesthemanfinallybookascatfor?

A.6:30pm.B.7:00pm.C.7:30pm.

17.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Givethemanacall.

B.Textthemanamessage.

C.TalktothemanonWeChat.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.WhatimpressedthespeakermostaboutMrSmith?

A.Hisskillsincomputer.

B.Hisabilitytodealwithpressure.

C.Hisabilitytoadap:tonewenvironments.

19.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofMrSmith?

A.Experienced.B.Confident.C.Generous.

20.WhencanMrSmithhavetheinterview?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

SonyWorldPhotographyAwards2025Exhibition

Whatyou'llsee

,Over3(X)photographsbymorethan60photographersacrosstheWestandEastwings

ofSomersetHouse

,Aninternationalexhibitionofimages»fromSouthAfricatoPeru,ChinatoIceland

,Today'sleadingphorographersshownalongsidefresh»youngtalents

,Attractivestoriesvisualisedthroughpowerfulphotography

ExpandyourunderstandingofdocumentaryphotographythroughworksbySusan

Meiselas.FollowthelivesofscientistsbattlinginvisiblethreatsintheArcticasdocumentedby

lastyear'sPhotographeroftheYear,JuliettePavy.

SusanMeiselas:OutstandingContributiontoPhotography

GettoknowSusanMeiselas,aphotographerwhohasdevotedherlifetoinsightfulworksof

peoplein(heircommuniiies.Exploreexcerpts(选录)fromfiveofherprojects»somenever

exhibitedbeforeintheUK.Theexhibitiontracksthemadcelementsthatoccurrepeatedlyin

Meiselas'practice,focusingonwhatisoftenhiddenfrompublicview.

Meiselasisthe18threceiveroftheSonyWorldPhotographyAwardsOutstanding

ContributiontoPhotography,anawardthathonorsapersonorgroupthathasmadeasignificant

influenceonthephotographicmedium.

TicketinformationOpeningtimes

,Standardticket£18.

,Discountticket£13.50—includingsenior

,From17Julyto5August

60+,disabled.IDneeded.

Weekdays:12:00—18:00

•Student£9.IDneeded.

Weekends:12:00-19:00

•Child(Aged13一16)£10.

,Child(Under12)free.

21.Whatcanvisitorsdointheexhibition?

A.ExperienceArcticdangers.B.Viewsingleartists'works.

C.Readphotographers'texts.D.Discoverdocumentaryphotos.

22.WhatdoweknowaboutSusanMeiselas?

A.She'sinfluentialinphotography.B.Shespecializesinsciencephotos.

C.Herworksarerarelydisplayed.D.Shefocusesongroupactivities.

23.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheexhibition?

A.Thedisabledareallowedfreeentry.B.Studentscouldenjoyhalf-pricetickets.

C.Morningvisitsareopen.D.Ilwillbeclosedafter17August.

B

Whatifsomeonetoldyoumermaids(美人鱼)werereal?Forgetthefishtails,wemean

womencapableofholdingtheirbreathforminutesastheydiveundertheseamanytimesaday.

ThesearethehaenyeodiversofSouthKorea,acommunityofwomenfromJejuIslancwho

havebeenfree-divingtoharvestseafoodforcenturies.Theirstoriesaresharedwiththeworldby

(heUS-Koreanfilm-makerSueKim,inherfilmTheLastoftheSeaWomen.

Thefilmfollowsthewomengoingabouttheirgruelingworkduringthehanestseasonand

examinesthechallengestheyfacebothinandoutofthewater.Theyheadouttodiveat6am

daily.Theyholdtheirbreathforacoupleofminutes,comebackuptothesurfaceandgoback

downagain-about100timesasession.

Therisksarcbig.Thereisnoinsuranceavailableforthejob,asit'stoodangerous.Andnow

(heocean-andthewomenslivelihood-isunder(hreai.Globalwarmingisresultinginlesssea

life,particularlyinshallowwater;divingdeeperismoredifficultwithoutairtanks(罐).

Perhapsthebiggerthreat,though,isfromwithin,withfeweryoungerwomenchoosingto

pursuethisdifficultprofession.Atrainingschoolwassetupintheearly2000stoaddressthe

decreasingnumbers,butonly5%ofthoseattendinggoon(obecomehaenyeos.

Allisnotlost,though.Thefilmintroducesustotwoyoungwomenfromanotherislandwho

havegainedpopularityonsocialmediaandpointouttheflexiblehoursthejobcanoffer.Oneof

themevenstartedlearningtoswimattheageof30todothejob.

"WhenIlookatthehaenyeosandhowtheyworktogether,itjustremindsmeofthe

collectiveworkthatwomenarcdoingeverywhereelse,"saysSueKim,"Whenagirliswatching

(hisdocumentary,Iwanthertobelieveinherselfandrealizethatshecandoanything."

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"grueling"inparagraph3probablymean?

A.Dull.B.Creative.C.Rewarding.D.Demanding.

25.Whatisonechallengethathaenyeosarefacing?

A.Lackofpre-jobtraining.B.Lowwillingnesstotakethejob.

C.Thehighcostofairtanks.D.Thedecreasingdemandforseafood.

26.Theauthormentionsthetwoyoungwomeninparagraph6toshow.

A.hopefortheprofessionB.theroleofsocialmedia

C.theinfluenceofthefilmD.qualificationsforthejob

27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Haenyeo:AnOverlookedProfession

B.WomenPower:YouCanDoAnything

C.TheLastSeaWomen:CourageintheDeep

D.GlobalWarming:AGreatRiskforHaenyeos

C

DrawinginspirationfromtheDallas-basedDaddyStrollerSocialClub(DSSC)—asupport

networkforfathers—BrandonShawcomposedan83typewrittenletterthatwasaddressedto

hisfather.FromtheBlacklitbookstore,KalvinBridgewaterled15dadsinanemotionalevent

wherethemendugintowhattheyhated,loved,misunderstoodandappreciatedabouttheirfathers

astheygrewup.

LaunchedbyBridgewaterin2021,DSSCstartedwithroughly30fathersattendingeach

gatheringbeforesurginginpopularityfollowingtheviralsuccessoftwoonlinevideosinApril

2024.Today,eventsregularlydrawover150participants,fosteringconnectionsamongdadsas

theyshareparentingjourneysandoffermutualemotionalsupport.

DSSC'sappealisbread,attractingdadsfromvariousprofessions,includingdoctors,

engineers,andelectricians.Thegroupemphasizesemotionalsupport,withmembersregularly

checkinginononeanother.AsShawshared,thegroupprovidesaspacewheremencanbe

open,asking,"Howareyoufeeling?"Shaw,whojoined(hegroupwhenhefirstbecameafather,

saidithasmadehimmorepatientandunderstanding.

Afterearningcertificationasabirthdoula(产妇陪护师)tobetterassisthiswifethrough

pregnancy(孕期),BridgewaternowalsoleadsworkshopsforfatherstoensureDSSCallows

motherssometimeforthemselves.AtaMayeventheldbyDSSC,plannedrightbeforeMother's

Day,mothersweregivenabreakwhilefathersspenttimebondingwiththeirchildren.

BrandonShawdescribedtheexperienceastransformative,sayingithelpedhimconnectwith

hisownweaknesses,somethinghehadpreviouslykepthidden.Hesenttheletterhewrotetohis

fatherforFather'sDay.Ilwillarrivesoon.Hesaidhedoesn'texpectaresponseandjusthopeshis

fatherreadsit.AsBridgewaterputsit,fatherhoodisjustabout"beinghonestandsharing".

28.WhatcanwelearnaboutDSSCfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Itrepairsbrokenfather-sonrelationships.

B.Itcaresaboutfathers'emotionalwell-being.

C.Itmakesagroupoffatherspopularonline.

D.Itstressesfathers'contributionstoparenting.

29.WhatleadstothepopularityofDSSC?

A.Diversememberbackgrounds.

B.Flexiblemeetinglocations.

C.Professionalinstructions.

D.Supportiveatmosphere.

30.WhyistheMayeventmentionedinparagraph4?

A.TostresstheuniquenessofDSSC.

B.ToillustrateanotheraimofDSSC.

C.Toshowanidealhusband-wiferelationship.

D.Tojustifythefounder'spersonalexperience.

31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.DSSC'sinfluenceonitsmembers.

B.Theseverityofparentalissues.

C.Thenecessitytoidentifyweaknesses.

D.Bridgewater'sdevotiontofatherhood.

D

ScientistshavebeenlookingalDNAtostorealltypesofdata,notjustbiological,butalso

digital.YetwhileDNAisagreatstoragematerial,it'salsoquitedelicate.Waterorheatcan

damageiteasilyunlessit'sgivenanamber-like(彳以琥珀)coating.Thatnewideawasborrowed

fromthe1993movieJurassicPark,inwhichscientistscloneddinosaursfromDNAtrappedin

amber.

DNAistheworld'soldestdatastoragedevice.ThemostamazingthingaboutDNAisthatit

canpotentiallybeusedtostoreanytypeofdata.PuttinginformationintoDNAusesaprocess

calledencoding."Yourcomputerstoresinformationinabinaryformat(二进制),zeroesandones,

"notesKarishmaMalange,acomputationalbiologist."Encodingworkstochangethesezeroes

andonesintoA,C,GandT,theDNAbasesthatcanstoreinformation."Theorderofthebases

inDNAiscalledsequence(序列),whichspellsout(heinformationitholds.Topullinfoririation

backoutfromtheDNA,yourewindtheprocess.

ScientistscanstoreDNAforlongperiods.Buiitrequiresfreezingtemperatures,special

equipmentanddangerouschemicals,whichmakestheprocesscostly.JamesBanal,ascientistin

SanCarlos»CaliforniaandhisteamcameupwithanewmethodPREX.Histeamusesthis

methodtotrapDNAinamaterialsimilartoplastic."Plasticsarcdurable,"Banalpoints

out.Besides»T-REXisacheapalternativetoencloseDNA.

Totestit,theteamencodedtheJurassicParkthememusicandaperson'sgenomeinto

DNA.ThentheyputtheDNAintheglassyplastic.DampandheatareDNA'sbiggestthreats.But

theT-REXmaterialkeepsdampout.Theresearchersheateditupto75°Celsius.Later,theygot

theDNAbybreakingthecoatingdown.Thebestpart,Banalsays,isthatthebroken-down

materialcanbereusedtostoreDNAagain

BanalandhiscolleagueswanttousethePREXmetliodtopresenegeneticdataoreven

safelystorebiologicalsamplesthatwillbelaunchedintospace.Andwemightonedayuseitto

storethemassiveamountsofdatapeoplegenerateeveiyday.

32.HowisdigitalinformationstoredintoDNA?

A.ByturningbinarycodeintoDNAbases.

B.ByfreezingtheDNAallowtemperatures.

C.BycoatingtheDNAwithambermaterial.

D.BysequencingDNAfromancientsamples.

33.WhatisthemainadvantageoftheT-REXmethodforDNAstorage?

A.BreakingDNAdownwithchemicals.

B.Offeringcost-effectivestorageofDNA.

C.HelpingDNAsurviveextremeheal.

D.WithdrawingwholeDNAfromdinosaurs.

34.WhalwilltheDNAstoragetechnologybeusedforinthefuture?

A.Cloningextinctdinosaurs.

B.Reducingglobalpaslicpollution.

C.Preservingdiversesamples.

D.Speedingfuturespaceexploration.

35.What'sthemainideaofthetext?

A.AbreakthroughinDNAdatastoragetechnology.

B.HowdigitaltechnologyadvancesDNAanalysis.

C.ThebiologicalapplicationsofDNArepairingsystem.

D.HowJurassicParkinspiredDNApresenationresearch.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最住选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Isthereanyonewhocouldn'tspendalittlelesstimeontheirphone?Adigitaldetox(戒断)

maybejustwhatyouneed.36Whenpeopleheartheworddetox,theymaythinkit'sa

strictall-or-nothingthing,butitdoesn'thavetobethatextreme.Herearcsomeideastogetyou

started.

It'sonethingtosayyou'regoingtogetridofyourphoneonyournextvacation,butit'squite

anotherthingtoactuallydoit.37Onceyougetusedtosmallblocksoftimewithoutit»

itwillbeeasierandeasiertoforgethowmuchyoureliedonit.

Ifyou'reinasituationwhereyoucan'tdropyourphone,blockouttimetousetechnology

duringthemomentsyouabsolutelyhavetouseit.Forexample»spendamorninginbedona

Saturdaytocatchuponsocialmediaandthenrelylessonyourphonetherestoftheday.38

Nottosoundtoomuchlikealecturingmom,butmealtimesshouldbequalitytimewithyour

diningcompanionsinreallife.Quick-responsecodesformenusatrestaurantscanbealittle

annoyingtoo,sinceyou'rediningoutwithfriendstospendtimewiththem,notgetabsorbedin

yourphone.39ifyouhavetouseyourphonetoorderdinner,putitbackinyourpurse

assoonasyoucan.

40Whereyousleep,forexample,shouldbearestfulplace,notaplacetoget

workedupoversocialmediaposts.Startyourdigitaldetoxbytakingthetelevisionoutofthe

room,anddefinitelykeepyourphoneelsewherewhileyousleep.

A.Youarenotaloneasadigitaladdict.

B.Keepyourphoneawayfromyourbed.

C.Askforapapermenuwheneverpossible.

D.Specifysomeareasofyourhomeastech-free.

E.Trysettingasideyourphoneforanafternooninstead.

F.Itisaplannedandmindfulbreakfromdigitaltechnology.

G.Youjustmightfindthatyounowhavelimeforanewhobby.

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题I分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

WhenIstartedmyowntechnologywritingbusiness»itbeganwell—Ilandedmyfirst

contract,though1wonderedifitwastoogoodtobetrue.Unfortunately,thethirdmonth'scheck

neverarrived,andIneverheardfrom(he41again,despitemultipleemails.Withno

42insight,Ihitrockbottom.Panicreplaced43optimism.Istoppedanswering

phonesand44myselfinmyroom.

Onenight,ahighschoolfriendcalled.Thoughthe45thingIwantedtodowasadmit

myfailure,Iansweredinthehopeofa46voice.Ilistedmyproblems,butshequickly

shutdownmyself-pity.Iwastoostunnedtoreturnherfire,soIjust46.

"Whatiswrongwithyou?Ybuareawriter,sostartwritingformagazines»"she

shouted.WhenImentionedIwas48aboutwhattowrite,orevenwheretosubmit,she

saidfirmly,"49theproblem!Youalwaysgo(usoutoftroubleback(hen-nowdothe

sameforyourself."Thememoryhad50mymind,butshewasrightaboutit.

StilhIwassomewhat51andthoughtforaminuteaboutcrossingheroffmylist.I

thought,"Whatiswrongwithher?That'sthe52IgetforallthesupportI'vegivenher

overtheyears?"

Withnowhereelsetotarn,1searchedonlineformagazinesaccepting53byemail.I

foundone»wroteanarticleandsentitoff-mostlytoprovemyfriendwrong.Tomysurprise»the

editoracceptedit—anditmadethe54!

Thatsmallwinchangedsomethinginme.Ifnotforlier55love,Imightnothave

learnedlife'simportantlesson:Whatwaswrongwithmewasme.

41.A.checkB.partnerC.projectD.client

42.A.connectionsB.viewsC.prospectsD.benefits

43.A.blindB.blankC.newfoundD.quiet

44.A.lockedB.investedC.cheeredD.pushed

45.A.veryB.onlyC.lastD.first

46.A.judgmentalB.sympatheticC.constructiveD.distinctive

47.A.respondedB.quitC.listenedD.exploded

48.A.cluelessB.fearlessC.tirelessD.worthless

49.A.GothroughB.BringoutC.FigureoutD.Makeup

5().A.crossedB.blewC.struckD.slipped

51.A.gratefulB.curiousC.concernedD.angry

52.A.rewardsB.complaintsC.ordersD.excuses

53.A.agreementsB.articlesC.admissionsD.applications

54.A.pointB.coverC.connectionD.difference

55.A.blindB.unconditionalC.selflessD.tough

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

MasterMfaume,whoheadsthebiggestkungfu:empleinTanzania,hasbecomea

social-mediasensation,withshortfilmsofhimselfandhisstudentsshowingoff56(they)

lightningmoves.TikTokvideos57displaythemwhizzingalongwallsorfightingbullies

havewon184,00058(like).MasterMfaumesaysmoreandmoreTanzanianswantto

takeupthesport."Peoplearestartingtolearnkungfueagerly,and59numberofstudents

isincreasingsignificantly."

Kungfuwas60(original)broughttoAfricain(he1970sbyaChineseknownas

Mr.Ming.HepopularizedBruceLee'smartialarts,61(screen)filmsinshabbycinemas

inSouthAfrica,whereaudienceslovedhismessageof62(oppose)towhitesupremacy

(至高无上),cheeringashedestroyedtheoffensivesigninthefilm.Sincethen,kungfuhas

evolvedintoadistinctAfricanUlmstyle.Nollywood,Nigeria'sfilmindustry,63(produce)

numerouslow-budgetkungfumoviessofar.

Kungfuclubsareopeningacrossthecontinent,fromCapeTown'sShaolinKungFuInstitute

ofSouthAfrica64theTenTigersofNileChineseWushuKung-fuTrainingClubin

Ethiopia'scapital*AddisAbaba.ZambiarecentlyhostedthefirstAfricanShaolinKungFu

Games,withover150fightersfrom23countries.65(root)inthetraditionsofChinese

culture,kungfuhasbecomeaglobalphenomenon,celebratedandadaptedbycommunitiesacross

Africa.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是某学生会主席李华,为了迎接国际志愿者日(InternationalVolunteerDay)的

到来,请你以学生会的名义向全校师生写一封英文倡议信,号召参加主题为“互助,互爱

(mutualassistanceandcare)”的志愿者活动。内容包括:

(1)倡议目的;(2)活动内容;(3)呼吁参加。

注意:

(1)写作词数应为为个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相席位置作答。

Dearteachersandschoolmates,

TheStudents'Union

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Onceuponatimeinavibrantcitypark,wherethehustleandbustleoflifeechoedthrough

thetrees,anelderlywomannamedMargaretsataloneonaweatheredbench.Hereyes>once

brightwiththejoyoflife,werenowcloudedwithsorrow.Theworldseemedtofast-forward(快

进)aroundher,andshefellasifshewereaforgottencharacterinaplaythathadlongended.The

lossofherbelovedhusband,amanwhohadbeenherrockandherworld,hadleftavoidinher

heartthatnooneelseseemedtonoticeorcaretofill.

Margaret'sdayswerefilledwiththeechoesoftheirlaughter,thewarmthofhisembrace»

andthesharedmemoriesthathauntedher.Shefeltlikeaninvisibleghostinaworldthathad

movedonwithouther.Thepark,onceaplaceofjoyandcompanionship,hadbecomeareminder

ofwhatshehadlost.

Oneparticularlysunnyafternoon,astheparkbuzzedwiththeenergyofchildrenatplayand

(hechatterof(heirfriends,ayounggirlnamedLilyskippedthroughthepark,herlaughtera

melodythatseemedtodanceonthebreeze.Hereyessparkledwiththeinnocenceofyouth,and

hersmilewasasbrightasthesunabove.

AsLilypassedbyMargaret'sbench,shenoticedtheelderlywoman'ssorrowful

expression.ThecontrastbetweenherownjoyandMargaret'ssadnessstruckachordinher

heart.Withoutanyhesitation,LilyapproachedMargaret,hercuriosityandempathydrivingher

(oask,"Whyareyousosad?"

Margaretwastakenaback(大।玄一惊)bythechild'sdirectness,buttherewassomethingin

Lily'seyesthatinvited(rust.Shefoundherselfsharingherstoryoflossandloneliness»thewords

shehadkeptlockedawayforsolongnowtumblingoutinatorrentofemotions.Lilylistened

intently,heryoungheartswellingwithcompassion(I司'情)forthewomanwhohadonceknown

suchloveandnowknewsuchpain.

注意:

(I)续写词数应为150个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Fromthatmomenton,Lilymadeithermissiontobringasparkofjoyhack

intoMargaret'slife.

Asweeksturnedintomonths,Margaret'sworldbrightened.

英语参考答案

题号12345678910111213141516171819

答案BACCCACCABCBABCCBAA

题号20212223242526272829303132333435363738

答案BDABDBACBDBAABCAFEG

题号3940414243444546474849505152535455

答案CDDCAACBCACDDABBD

第一部分听力

1〜5:BACCC6〜10:ACCAB

11〜15:CBABC16〜20:CBAAB

第二部分阅读

第一节

A

【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2025年索尼世界摄影奖展览的作品、Susan

Mcisclas的贡献及票务信息。

21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中的"Expandyourunderstandingofdocumentary

photographythroughworksbySusanMeiselas."可知,参观者在展览中可以探索纪实摄影

作品。

22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据SusanMeiselas:OutstandingContributiontoPhotography

部分中的"Meiselasisthe18threceiveroftheSonyWorldPholographyAwards

OutstandingContributiontoPhotography,anawardthathonorsapersonorgroupthathas

madeasignificantinfluenceonthephotographicmedium.“可知,SusanMeiselas在摄影方

面很有影响力。

23.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Ticketinformation部分中的"Student£9.IDneeded.(学

生票9英镑,需身份证。)"及"Standardlickel£18(标准票18英镑)”可知,学生可以购

买半价票。

B

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了韩国济州岛的海女(haenyeo)这一特殊

职业群体。

24.D【解析】词义猜测题。该词出现在第三段第一句中,修饰work,用来描述海女们的

工作。又根据第三段第二、三句"Theyheadouttodiveat6amdaily.Theyholdtheirbreath

fbracoupleofminutes,comebackuptothesurfaceandgobackdownagain—about100

timesasession.”可知:收获季节海女们的工作极度耗费体力,这正是对前一句中grueling

所描述工作的具体举例,说明这项工作耗费体力,要求严苛。

25.B【解析】细节理题题v根据第五段第一句叩erhap$thebiggerthreat,though,isfromwithin,

withfeweryoungerwomenchoosingtopursuethisdifficultprofession."nJ知,海女面临的

挑战之一是年轻从业者意愿不足。

26.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段第一句"Perhapsthebiggerthreat,though,isfromwithin,

withfeweryoungerwomenchoosingtopursuethisdifficultprofession."W知,第五段刚讲

完年轻从业者不足,第六段就介绍了两位年轻从业女性的例子,又根据最后一段"'When

Ilookatthehaenyeosandhowtheyworktogether,itjustremindsmeofthecollectivework

thatwomenaredoingeverywhereelse,'saysSueKim,'Whenagirliswatchingthis

documentary,Iwanthertobelieveinherselfandrealize(hatshecandoanything.“'可知,

这两位女性的例子旨在展示职业的新希望和可能性。

27.C【解析】标题归纳题。全文围绕海女职业的现状展开:第二段引入海女的传统工作

方式,第三段说明该工作具有挑战,第四、五段分别分析该项工作面临的全球变暖和后

继无人的威胁,第六至七段以年轻女性的加入和导演的激励话语点明主题——尽管困难

重重,但这一职业仍存希望。选项C既呼应纪录片标题,又概括了海女的勇气与坚持,

最能概括全文主旨。

C

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由KalvinBridgewater创立的DaddyStroller

SocialClub(DSSC),该组织为父亲们提供了•个交流和获得情感支持的平台,帮助父亲们

更好地面对育儿和生活中的问题,对成员们产生了积极的影响。

28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"Today,eventsregularlydrawover150participants,

fosteringconnectionsamongdadsastheyshareparentingjou

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