2025~2026学年甘肃省部分学校高一上学期期中联考英语试卷

2025~2026学年甘肃省部分学校高一上学期期中联考英语试卷一、阅读理解(★★★)Wanttotakepartinarunningandanadventure?Here’sourguidetothebestmarathons(马拉松)intheworldnextyear.GreatWelshMarathonWhere:Carmarthenshire,WalesWhen:16March,2025OfferingseaviewsandsaltyfreshairalongMillenniumCoastalPath,theGreatWelshMarathonshowsthebeautifulsoutherncoastlineofWales.Thecountry’soldestmarathonstartsandfinishesatPembreyCountryParkandfollowsanout-and-backroute(路线).It’sapieceofcake.However,sinceitislocatedalongthecoast,itislikelytobeinfluencedbythewind.AngkorEmpireMarathonWhere:SiemReap,CambodiaWhen:4August,2025HeadtoCambodiatotakepartinamarathonsetinaWorldHeritage(遗产)siteofgreathistoricalimportance.TheroutestartsandfinishesinfrontoftheCentralSanctuaryofAngkorWat.Alongtheway,you’llpasssometemples.Formerrunnershavedescribedtheexperienceas“unforgettable”.RimiVilniusMarathonWhere:Vilnius,LithuaniaWhen:8September,2025Firstintroducedin2001,theRimiVilniusMarathonisoneofthefastestgrowingmarathonsintheBalticsandthebiggestrunningeventinLithuania.TheroutespreadsthroughtheWorldHeritage-listedoldtown,whichhasacollectionofclassicalbuildings,andpassesgreenparksandtheriverbankofNeris.Yourtripwon’tbeshortofscenery(风景).WaltDisneyWorldMarathonWhere:Orlando,FloridaWhen:12January,2025Covering26.2milesthroughallfourDisneyParks,theWaltDisneyWorldMarathongivesyouachancetoseeDisneycharactersandthecastle.SuchelementsoftheDisneyWorldParksmakeforagreat,supportiverunningenvironment.1.WhatmaybeadisadvantageoftheGreatWelshMarathon?

A．Thesaltyair.B．Theseawind.C．Itsolddirtroad.D．Itsout-and-backroute.2.WhatdoesthetextsayabouttheRimiVilniusMarathon?

A．Itoffersrunnersviewsofthesea.B．ItsstartingpointistheriverbankofNeris.C．ItisthebiggestrunningeventinOrlando.D．ItsroutepassesthroughaWorldHeritage-listedarea.3.Whichmarathontakesplacetheearliest?

A．RimiVilniusMarathon.B．GreatWelshMarathon.C．WaltDisneyWorldMarathon.D．AngkorEmpireMarathon.(★★)“Whydidshespillthebeans?”Ithoughtregretfully.I’llalwaysrememberthatday,whenIwassosurprisedbyallthestrangelookseveryonewasgivingme.Thosethoughtswillalwaysstaywithme.AndIcouldn’tbelieveIwouldlosethefriendshipofthepersonItrustedthemost.Fiveyearsback,Sallywasthenewkidinclass.Idon’tknowwhatitwas,butsomethingunusualaboutherdrewmetoher.ShewasthemostfriendlypersonIknew.Westartedasclassmates,butafterafewmonths,wewerelikebestfriends.So,Ineverexpectedhertohurtmeinsuchabigway.Idon’tknowwhatmademetellSallyaboutmypersonallife.Shemadethematterbiggerthanitwas,addingherownspin(倾向性描述)onitandtellingeveryoneatschool.Itwaslikesomeonehaddonesomethingbadintheback.Aftersheletoutmysecrets,everyoneatschoolstartedlaughingatme,lookingatmewheneverIpassedby.Afterthisterriblesituation,Ichangedschools.Sallycalledmemanytimes,butIdidn’tanswer.Myheartwasbroken.Itriedhardtoheal(治愈)fromthehurtsheleftonmyheart.Istartedanewlife.Afterfiveyears,mylifewentbacktothewayitwas,withnewfriends.Butoneday,ImetAnnaatthemarket.Shewasmyclassmatefrom3rdgrade.ShetoldmethatSallywasn’ttheonewhobroughtmysecretstolight.Marywas.Marywasourschool’sbigmouthwhoalwayswantedtostickhernoseintootherpeople’sbusiness.Iwasallatsea(不知所措).IwishedIcouldhaveaskedSallyaboutthis.IwishedIcouldgobackintimeandfixmymistakes.Fromthat,Ilearnedalifelessonthatweshouldtrustthosewelovebecauseonelittlemistakecouldreallydamageourlives.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“spillthebeans”inparagraph1mean?

A．Speakillofothers.B．Speakoutone’sheart.C．Useupthebeans.D．Giveawayothers’secrets.5.Whatdidtheauthordoafterhersecretswerebroughttolight?

A．ShecalledSallytoaskwhy.B．Shechangedtoanewschool.C．ShetoldSally’ssecretstoothers.D．Shetriedtoforgetaboutit.6.Howdidtheauthorfeelaftershefoundoutthetruth?

A．Regretful.B．Annoyed.C．Moved.D．Disappointed.7.Whatlessondoestheauthorlearnfromthisexperience?

A．It’sbetterlatethannever.B．Wemustkeepourpersonallifeprivate.C．Mistakesarethesteppingstonestowisdom.D．It’simportanttohaveconfidenceinourlovedones.(★★)ArescuehasbeencarriedoutandfloodwarningsareinplaceinFarNorthQueenslandasCyclone(气旋)Jaspercausedwidespreaddamageandflooding.RescueworkerswerecalledtoMossman,atownnearPortDouglas,atabout12:40am,where18peoplehadtobemovedtosafetybecauseofdangerousfloodingandthenweretakentoanevacuationcentreinthelocallibrary.Around40,000homesandbusinesseslostpower,andtheCaptainCookHighwaywascutbetweenCairnsandPortDouglas.AlthoughCycloneJasperwasdowngradedtoatropical(热带的)lowonThursday,itwasawildnight,bringingheavyrainandstrongwinds.SeniorMeteorologist(气象学家)LauraBoekelsaid,“Thiseventisnotover.Wehaveseenabouthalfameterofrainfallinthelast24hoursacrossFarNorthQueensland.”TheBureauofMeteorologywarnedofrisingriverlevelsintheMossmanRiver,whichcouldreachlevelssimilartothefloodsinJanuary2019.AreasaroundWujalWujal,CapeTribulation,andPortDouglasfacedtheworstofthecyclone,andnearbycommunitieslikePalmCoveandCairnswerealsoaffected.AweatherwarningremainedinplaceacrossFarNorthQueensland.PeoplefromCooktowntoPortDouglaswereovernightwarnedtoprepareforpossibleflooding.Peopleinthestorm’spathwerebeingwarnednottobefooledbythecalmconditionsinsidethecyclone’s70km-wideeye,whichwasexpectedtotakehourstocrossoversomeareas.“Theeyeisreallybig,”BoekelsaidonWednesdaynight.“There’saperiodofcalmconditionsintheeyeitself.Butyoucan’tpickthattimeperiod.Pleasestayinasafeplaceandwaitforthewholesystemtopass.”Thecyclonewasproducingwindspeedsof140km/h,withcentrewindspeedsof100km/h.8.WhywererescueworkerscalledtoMossman?

A．Astormleveledthelocallibrary.B．Somehighwaysweredamagedthere.C．Peoplewerestuckbytheflood.D．Aflooddestroyedmanyhouses.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutFarNorthQueenslandaccordingtothetext?

A．Itwashardhitbythestorm.B．Itneversawastrongwindlikethis.C．Itbadlyneedstoadvanceitsbusiness.D．Itiswellknownforitshighways.10.WhatisBoekel’ssuggestionforthepeopleintheaffectedareas?

A．Avoidtakingpartinoutdooractivities.B．Reportthewindspeedsinatimelymanner.C．Keepsafeuntilthestormcompletelypasses.D．Staywithfamilymembersintheevacuationcenter.11.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A．Asciencemagazine.B．Anewspaper.C．Ageographytextbook.D．Aresearchreport.(★★★)Whenpeoplethinkaboutsurfing(冲浪),theyimagineayoungpersonridingthewavesstandingonasurfboard.Anotherspecialformofsurfing,whichiseasieronyourknees,isbodyboarding(趴板冲浪)wherethesurferridesaspeciallydesignedbodyboardlyingonthestomach.Thissportisgettingpopularitybecauseitisattractivetopeopleofallages.Aspeopleage,it’scommontoloseconfidenceanddevelopastrongsenseoffearwhenbeginningphysicalactivities,especiallythoselikesurfing.Somesurfingprogramsaimtofighttheseworriesbyprovidingexpertdirectionanddevelopingasenseofsocialconnectionwhileofferinghealthbenefitstoseniors.Butthey’reaboutmorethanjustexercise.There’sasocialadvantagethatisespeciallykeytoseniors.It’sreallyimportanttogetolderpeopleinthewaterandgetthemactive.AgroupofwomeninWesternAustraliataketothesurfeveryweek.ThesewomenwhoarecalledGrannyGrommetshavebeenridingwavesinAlbanyfor25years.Thegroupbeganwhenfounder(创办人)KimButfieldwasteachingamomanddaughtertosurf,andsomeolderwomenwalkedtoherandcuriouslyasked,“Whataboutus?”Butfielddecidedtoteachthesewomenbodyboardingbecauseitiseasieronagingkneesthanstandingonasurfboard.Shesaidthatthereareonlytworequirementsforjoining:apositiveattitudeandmembersthathavetobeatleast50yearsold.Therearenowmorethan100womeninthegroupincludingGlennScottwhobecameamemberwhenshewas80.“AllyouneedforaGrannyGrommetisabodyboardandalaughacrossyourface,”Scottsaid.GrannyGrommetshaveencouragedotherseniorsurfinggroupsaroundAustraliaandevenhavegonearoundtheworld.TherearegroupsinSouthAfricaandevenasfarnorthasFrance.Thisshowsthatallyouneedissurf,aboard,anddeterminationtoridethewavesatanyage.12.Whatmakesbodyboardingspecial?

A．Itsspeedofsurfing.B．Itscompetitionrules.C．Theagesoftheplayers.D．Thepositiononthesurfboard.13.Whatdothesurfingprogramsmentionedinparagraph2aimtodo?

A．Offerexpertdirectiontoadvancedsurfers.B．Telltheyouthabouthealthbenefitsofsurfing.C．Helpolderpeoplegetoverfearsandkeepactive.D．Encouragesocialconnectionsamongyoungsurfers.14.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheolderwomenfromthequestion“Whataboutus?”?

A．Theywantedtolearnsurfing.B．Theydislikedsurfing.C．Theywereafraidofsurfing.D．Theywereexperiencedinsurfing.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．BeingaPopularSurferB．GettingOldPeopleintotheSurfC．JoininginWomen’sSurfingProgramsD．PushingSeniorstoAttendaGlobalSurfingEvent(★★★)Usually,healthydiets(日常饮食)andahealthylifestylefillyouwithfearbecauseyouimagineasimplegreensaladforlunchandcountlesshoursofdoingsports.16Herearesomeadvantagesofhealthyeating.*You’llfeelaliveandhavemoreenergy.Healthyeatingisn’tjustaboutkeepingyourbodyhealthy,butalsoaboutallowingyourbodytoturnwhatyoueatintoenergy.17Theycankeepyoufullforlonger,andturnyouintoanenergeticpersonreadytotakeontheworld,oraleastgodancingonceinawhile!*18Whenyoustarteatinghealthyfood,yourbodylearnstoact.Thiskeepsyouawayfromseasonalcolds,andevenifyoucatchaflubyaccident,itwon’tcauseasmuchharm,andyou’llovercomeitmoreeasily.*Ahappiermood(心情)becomesyoureverydaymood.19Sugarlevelscanraiseorloweryourmood,butproperbloodsugarkeepsyoubalanced(平衡的).Ifyoudon’ttakeinenoughnutrition(营养),youwillfeelunhappy,sohealthierfoodchoiceswillmakesurethatyourbodyandbrainrunwell.*Theskinwillregrowfaster,andyou’lllookyounger.Unluckily,yourskinreallydoesshowwhatyoueat,drink,orsmoke.Beingthelargestpartofyourbody,yourskinispossiblymostinfluencedbyyourpoorfoodchoices.20

A．Youwillneverbeill.B．Illnessesandcoldsareathingofthepast.C．Thelongeryoukeepyourbodyhealthy,thelongeryouwilllive.D．Butahealthydietwillmakeyoulookyoungerthanyoureallyare.E．Propernutritionmeansthatyourbodyhasenoughenergytogoeveryday.F．Addingvegetablesandwholefoodstoyourmealswillincreaseyourenergylevels.G．Butyouwillchangeyouropinionsbylearningwhatgoodpropermealsandexercisedotoyou.二、完形填空(★★★)WhenIwasachild,mygrandmawasreallycaringandfullofenergy.She_________mewhenmymomwasbusywithwork.ThereweremanytimesIwatchedhershowing_________toeveryonewemetandgoingoutofherwayto_________theburdens(负担)ofothers.WhenIwaseight,mygrandmawasfoundtohaveAlzheimer’sdisease(阿尔茨海默病).Gradually,shestopped_______friends,andthenfamilymembers.Itbecame_________toseethepersonsheoncewas.Atfirst,Ireally_______toacceptthefact,especiallybecauseIknewthe_________wouldonlydevelop.Ilovemygrandma,andIwantedhertobethere,bothmentally(精神上)andphysically,forallthe_________lifeeventsinmyfuture.ButIknewthatthiswasnolongerrealistic,andI_________thatInowhadtobethereforher.Overtime,I’vefoundthatmyviewonherillnesshas_________:understandingthatmytimewithherisnotmuchactuallyhelpsmetoliveinthepresent.Now,mygrandmacan’tchatwithme,butwestill_________inotherways.WhenIvisither,wesittogetherholding_________andwatchtheboatspassingbyherwindow,likewhatweusedtodo.Inthesemoments,Ifeel_________Istillcanshareexperienceswithher,evenwithherdisease.Whenshesmiles,Ican_________herforwhosheis,ratherthanwhoshewas.Icontinuetovalueour_________together,andI’msurethatshedoestoo.21.A．tooknoticeofB．tookcareofC．tookinterestinD．tookcontrolof22.A．kindnessB．happinessC．weaknessD．carelessness23.A．supplyB．arrangeC．lightenD．improve24.A．makingB．followingC．troublingD．recognizing25.A．harderB．simplerC．quickerD．stranger26.A．requestedB．managedC．struggledD．pretended27.A．focusB．diseaseC．viewD．stress28.A．attractiveB．informalC．extraD．important29.A．realizedB．regrettedC．refusedD．debated30.A．increasedB．formedC．remainedD．changed31.A．commentB．exploreC．connectD．survive32.A．feetB．handsC．legsD．shoulders33.A．shockedB．confusedC．confidentD．thankful34.A．admireB．affectC．impressD．contact35.A．giftsB．needsC．daysD．wishes三、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Withdifferentspringcolorsandlivelylights,theyearlyHuazhaoFestival36(hold)onFriday,April12attheYuyuanGardeninShanghai.Theflowerfestival37celebratestheflowergoddess’birthday,hasahistoryofover2,000years.Accordingtoancientviews,theflowergoddesscontrolledhumanreproduction,andcelebratingherbirthday38(become)acustomtobringprosperity(繁荣).RunninguntiltheendofApril,thisyear’sfestivalcombined39(tradition)cultureswithmoderntechnologies,offering40(visitor)apleasureforboththeeyesandears.Colorfullightshows,parades(游行)ofperformersdressed41theflowergoddess,aswellasdanceandmusicalperformancestookplaceatlandmarkswithinthegarden,42(include)CentralPlaza,GoldPlazaandJiuqu(Zigzag)Bridgeareas.“Yuyuan’sHuazhaoFestival43(perfect)matcheswithourspringbeautytrend(趋势).Wearebringingsomeofourbeautybloggersofflinetothemarket44(share)theirexperiencefacetoface.Therearealotoftouristsfrombothhomeandabroadhere,andwewouldliketoshowourChinesetraditionsandculture,offeringthem45uniqueculturalexperience,”saidXuTongrufromthemakeupteamatXiaohongshu.四、书信写作(★★★)46.假定你是高一学生李华，学校即将举办体育节(sportsfestival)。请你为学校广播站写一篇发言稿，号召同学们积极加入体育运动中来。内容包括：1.运动的好处;2.个人的运动经历和收获。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Goodmorning,everyone!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforyourlistening.五、书面表达(★★★)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，实质构成一篇完整的短文。Lastmonth,itwasmyfriendEmily’sbirthday,andsheinvitedustoherhousetocelebrate.I’mreallyexcitedbecauseEmilyalwaysgivesmespecialbirthdaygifts,soIwanttodosomethinggoodinreturn.Idecidedthat,insteadofjustbuyingheragift,I’dbake(烤)heracake.I’mnotamasterinthekitchen,buthowhardcoulditbetobakeasimplechocolatecake?Thedaybeforetheparty,IwenttothestoretopickupeverythingIneeded:flour(面粉),sugar,eggs,and,ofcourse,chocolate.Ievenboughtanicetoytomakethecakelookbeautiful.Iwasfeelingprettyconfident.WhenIgothome,Istartedmixingeverythingtogether.Itwasgoingsmoothlyandthe