2025-2026学年陕西商洛市镇安县镇安中学第一学期期末考试高一英语试卷

2025-2026学年陕西商洛市镇安县镇安中学第一学期期末考试高一英语试卷考试时长:120分钟；总分:150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。1.Whattimedoesthemanbookatablefor?A.2:00p.m.B.7:00p.m.C.8:00p.m.2.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.3.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Toabank.B.Toapostoffice.C.Toarestaurant.4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Preparingagift.B.Planningaparty.C.Takingartclasses.5.Howdothespeakersfeel?A.Confused.B.Pleased.C.Tired.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Hewenttoaparty.B.Hesharedfunnyjokes.C.HefollowedMarkonsocialmedia.7.HowdoesthewomandescribeMark?A.Cool.B.Humorous.C.Friendly.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasatoothache.9.Howoftenshouldthewomantakethemedicine?A.Twiceaday.B.Threetimesaday.C.Fourtimesaday.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A.Heplayedavideogame.B.Hetookaspecialtour.C.Hecleanedhishouse.11.WhydoesthewomanplantotrytheVRtour?A.Itisn'tharmfultotheenvironment.B.Shedoesn'thavetimetotravel.C.Shecan'taffordarealtrip.12.Wherewillthewoman"visit"thisweekend?A.TheEiffelTower.B.TheGreatWall.C.TheGrandCanyon.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whichjobdidthewomanapplyforaweekago?A.AnHRperson.B.Amarketingmanager.C.Asalesperson.14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Introducinganewoffice.B.Conductingthefinalinterview.C.Givingthewomanajoboffer.15.Whatisthewoman'sstartingpay?A.4,000yuan.B.5,000yuan.C.6,250yuan.16.Whatdothespeakersdiscussintheend?A.Thecompanyrules.B.Thewoman'sstartdate.C.Thewoman'sjobduties.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whydidthegroupofoldfriendsdecidetoreturntoschool?A.Tomakemorefriends.B.Togetsomeknowledge.CTopassthetime.18.WhatcouldJohn'smajorbe?A.Literature.B.History.C.ComputerScience.19.WhatwasSarahbusydoingbeforeshereturnedtoschool?A.Lookingafterherfamily.B.Collectingbooks.C.Sellingsnacks.20.Whatchallengedidthegroupofoldfriendsface?A.Theycouldn'tseewordsclearly.B.Theydidn'tknowmanywords.C.Theyweren'tgoodattyping.第二部分阅读理解（满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFourSpecialU.S.NationalParksMammothCaveNationalPark,KentuckyThisnationalparkhasthelongestcavesystemintheworld.That’swhyit’sagoodfitforthename“Mammoth”(akindofbigancientelephant).Ifyouloveadventures,thisistheperfectplaceforyou.Thereareabout400milesofcavesandtunnelstoexplore.OneofthemostpopularspotsinsidethecavesiscalledFrozenNiagara.It’saspecialpartofthecavesthatlookslikeawaterfallstuckintime.DryTortugasNationalPark,FloridaThisparkisoneoftheleast-visitednationalparksintheU.S.Butit’sstilloneofthebestnationalparksinFlorida.NoonecandenyhowbeautifulDryTortugasNationalParkis.It’sabout70milesfromKeyWest.Theparkismadeofseveralsmallislands.Theseislandshaveclearbluewater,white-sandbeaches,andcolorfulseaanimals.There’salsoFort(堡垒)Jeffersonhere—afamousoldfort.It’soneofthebiggestfortsfromthe1800sinU.S.history.BryceCanyonNationalPark,UtahIfyouwanttoseeinterestingredandpinkrocks.BryceCanyonisthebestchoice.Thisnationalparkisfamousforitsamazingrockshapesandhoodoos(柱状岩石).Italsohasbeautifulstarryskiesatnight.SomegreatplacestovisitintheparkaretheNaturalBridge,FairylandCanyon,andanyofthespotswhereyoucanseegreatviewsofthepark.DeathValleyNationalPark.CaliforniaandNevadaThisisthehottestanddriestnationalparkintheU.S.Butitalsohasbeautifuldesertviewsandstrangenaturalthings.Forexample,thereare“sailingstones”ontheRacetrackPlaya(赛马场盐湖).Bigstonesseemtomovebythemselvesontheground.Theweatherherecanbeveryextreme,dependingonwhereyouareinthepark.Youcanfindsnowymountains,drydeserts,colorfulflowerfields,andcoollakeshere.YoumightalsoknowitfromthefirstStarWarsmovie—itwasusedastheplanetTatooine.1.WhichnationalparkhasaspecialcavespotcalledFrozenNiagara?A.DryTortugasNationalPark. B.MammothCaveNationalPark.C.BryceCanyonNationalPark. D.DeathValleyNationalPark.2.Ifyouwanttoseecolorfulrocks,whichnationalparkwouldbethebestchoice?A.Florida. B.Kentucky. C.Utah. D.California.3.WhatcanpeopleseeontheRacetrackPlaya?A.Sailingstones. B.Afamousoldfort.C.Redandpinkrocks. D.Colorfulseaanimals.BFormy56thbirthday,mydaughter,Beth,boughtmetwobeautifullycarvedwoodenbutterflies.Ihungtheminprominent(显眼的)placesonmywallssothatIcanseethemoftenduringtheday.EachtimeIdoso,theygivemeawonderfulreminderoflove.Mydaughterandmyloveofbutterfliesgoesbackmanyyears.Afteralongbattleagainstcancer,mymompassedawaywhenIwasonly25yearsold.Bethwasonlyababyatthetimeandnevergottohaveanymemoriesofhergrandma.ItriedtomakeupforitbytellingherstoriesofmymombuteachtimeIdid,IcouldseethattherewasalittlesadnessinBeth’seyes.Onedaywhenshewasonlysevenorsowewereoutsideattheplayground.Bethsuddenlysaidhowmuchshesaddenednothavinghergrandmaaround.Well,sometimesIcomfortedherandthistimeItoldherhowmuchhergrandmalovedherandthatGrandmastillremainedpositiveinthelastweeksofherlife.IsaidshewaswatchingoverherfromHeavenandthatmaybeshewasevenhitching(搭乘)arideonthebackofabutterflytocomedownandgetacloserlook.Atthatverymoment,abutterflyappearedflyingaroundBeth’sfaceandthenflewaway.Webothlaughedwithourheartsfullofloveandjoy.Sincethatmomentallofthoseyearsago,bothBethandIseemtoattractbutterflieslikeflowers.Wheneverweareoutside,theyseemtoflydown,circlearoundus,takeagoodlook,andthenflyaway.Andeverytime,weareremindedofmymom’slovewatchingoverus.Theonlytimethisdoesn’thappenisduringthecoldestmonthsoftheyearwhentherearenoinsectsofanykind.ButnowduringthosetimesIcantakealookatthetwobeautifulwoodenbutterfliesmydaughterboughtmeandstillberemindedofthatlove.4.WhydidBethbuywoodenbutterflies?A.Tocelebratethenewyear.B.Todecorateherbedroom.C.Tocelebratehermother’sbirthday.D.Toremindherchildhood.5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor’smom?A.Toughandoptimistic.B.Enthusiasticandhelpful.CIndependentandreliable.D.Knowledgeableandrespectable.6.HowdidBethfeelwhenabutterflyflewaroundherface?A.Terrified. B.Confused. C.Joyful. D.Nervous.7.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusthroughthestory?A.Woodenbutterfliesareofgreatartisticvalue.B.Weallneedremindersthatwearelovedinourlife.C.Itisdifficulttomaintainfamilytiesduringdifficulttimes.D.Thepresenceofparentsisimportanttochildren’sdevelopment.CFormany,Chinesecharactersseemlikecomplex(复杂的)symbols.However,Lena,a20-year-oldAmericancollegestudent,viewstheminauniqueway.Toher,eachcharacterhasitsownstory.Shepictures“ren”(person)asacat’sface,and“ceng”(once)asanangryrobot.Lenagainedpopularitywhenshespentonly30minutesdrawing“ceng”andposteditonRednote(orXiaohongshu).Amazingly,thissimpledrawinggot40,000likesovernight.Now,hercreativeartworksraisediscussionsaboutlanguage,art,andculturalexchange.Growingupinadiverse(多元的)communitywithmanyAsians,Lenawassurroundedbydifferentlanguagesandcultures.“Asachild,IhadChinesefriends.Iwasattractedbyseeingtheirnamesonlunchboxes.Thislanguagewassonewtome,completelydifferentfromWesternlanguages,”Lenaremembered.ThisearlycuriosityremainedwithherandreappearedincollegeduringaUS-Chinarelationscourse,whichdeepenedherinterestinmodernChineseculture.Deepinrednote,Lenanoticedmorecharactersthatlookedlikevariousobjects.Shedescribesherselfasimaginativeandhighlyperceptive,oftenspottingdetailsothersmiss.Besidesdrawing,LenatranslatesallherpostsintoChinesetoshowrespecttoherfollowers.HereffortshavehelpedhermakeChinesefriendsonline,chattingaboutdailylifeandfood.SomefollowerssaidLenaunderstandsthebeautyofChinesecharactersbetterthanmanyChinese.“It’sbecauseyou’reusedtothem,”Lenareplied,addingtheoppositeisalsotrue.Forexample,shelearnedfromChinesefriendsthat“orz”lookslikeapersonbowinginapology,butitmeansnothinginEnglish.“It’ssomethingIneverthoughtof.That’stheresultofanon-nativelookingatunfamiliarcharacters,”shesaid.AsLenaplanstosharemorecharacter-inspiredartonRednote,herstoryshowsatruth:languageismorethanwords;it’saboutconnectionandunderstandingtheworldfromothers’perspectives.8.HowdidLenabecomepopularonRednote?A.BypostingcreativedrawingsofChinesecharacters.B.BytranslatingEnglisharticlesintoChinese.C.BysharingherdailylifeinChina.D.ByhavingonlinechatswithChinesenetizens.9.WhatdeepenedLena’sinterestinmodernChineseculture?A.HerChinesefriends. B.UsingRednote.CAUS-Chinarelationscourse. D.DrawingChinesecharacters.10.WhydidLenamentiontheexample“orz”?A.Toshownon-natives’uniqueviews. B.Toprovefollowers’over-praise.C.Toexplainlearningdifficulty. D.Toexplaingrammardifferences.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Lenagainspopularityoncampus.BCreativecharactersbridgelanguageandculture.C.DiversebackgroundincreasesLena’sinterest.D.Chinesecharacters:morethansimplesymbols.DLaptopcomputers(笔记本电脑)arepopularallovertheworld.IntheUnitedStatestoday,lap-topsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramwhosemainpurposeistoallowstudentstodoschoolworkanywhere.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1,500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10,000,000computerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.Thestudentswithlap-topswillbeabletousee-mailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmatesandtheirfamilies,withoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanuseitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees—anywhereatall!Becauseofmanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theycanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60%ofthestaffusecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AssomeWestlaketeacherssaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe’regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”12.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelaptopcomputerprogram?A.Tohelppeopleworkathome.B.Toconnectstudentstolibraries.C.ToencouragestudentstosurftheInternet.D.Toallowstudentstodoschoolworkanywhere.13.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWestlakeCollege?AStudentsmustdotheirhomeworkincomputerlabs.B.1,500studentsofthecollegewillreceivelaptops.C.Allthestaffofthecollegeusecomputers.D.ItisanewcollegeinAmerica.14.What’ssometeachers’attitudetowardstheprogram?A.Doubtful. B.Worrying. C.Supportive. D.Uncaring.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ALaptopPrograminWestlakeCollege B.LaptopComputersMakePeopleCloserC.AFamousCollegeinVirginia:Westlake D.ComputerTechnologyProvidesResources第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Successfulpeoplenotonlyhavehealthymorninghabits,butalsoknowhowtofinishofftheirdayright.Andtheyallhaveparticularhabits.Readabook.____16____Theyallknowtheimportanceofeducatingthemselveseverysingledayinordertoachievebetterresultsintheirprofessionalandpersonallives.Readingwillmakeyoumorelikelytosucceed.Organizethefollowingday.Havingawell-writtenplancanreallybenefitthetasksyouhavesetfortheday.Itisreallydifficulttorememberallthethingsyouneedtodo.____17____Successfulpeopleknowtheimportanceofawell-plannedday.Sobeforeyougotobed,writedownyour3mostimportantgoalsfortomorrow.Spendtimewithfamily.Lifeisnotallaboutwork.Weallneedtoenjoyourselvesandspendqualitytimewiththepeoplewelove.____18____.Goingforawalk,playingagamewithyourkidsorjustenjoyingamovienight,canallbereallygreatexercisestostrengthenyourcloserelationships.Getaworkout.____19____Iamsureyouhaveheardthismanytimes,butexercisecanreallybenefityourbody,mind,andbuildyourself-confidencetohelpyoukeepahealthylifestyle.____20____Ifyoulikegettingthingsdoneintheevening,thiscouldbethebesttimeofyourdaytoworkonsomeart.Bycreatingsomethingartistic,youmightevendiscoversomehiddentalents.A.Makesomethingartistic.B.Createyourartworkatnight.C.Manysuccessfulpeoplereadeveryday.D.Itisusefulforimprovingyourthinking.E.Sowhynotwritethemalldowninajournal?F.Successfulpeopleknowhowtomaketimefortheirfamily.G.Afteratiringday,itisimportantforyoutogooutandgetyourbodymoving.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ineverthoughtofmyselfasanathlete.IwasalwaysthelastonetobechosenforateaminPEclass.So,whenmyfriendLisasuggestedI____21____theschool’srunningteamwithher,Ilaughed.“Me?Onateam?You’rejoking!”ButLisawas____22____.“Comeon,itwillbefun!Andit’sagreatwaytoget____23____.”Afteraweekofthinking,Ifinallydecidedtogiveitatry.Thefirstpracticewaseven____24____thanIhadexpected.Wehadtorunfivelapsaroundthetrack.Iwasoutof____25____afterjustonelap.Mylegsfeltheavy,andmylungsburned.Iwasreadyto____26____andnevercomeback.Seeingmestruggling,theteamcaptain,aseniorgirlnamedSarah,ran____27____tome.“Don’tstop,”shesaid____28____“Slowdownifyouneedto,butkeepmoving.Youcandoit!”Herwordsgavemethe____29____tocontinue.Islowedmypaceandfocusedonputtingonefootinfrontoftheother.Witheachpractice,Igrewalittle____30____.Icouldrunalittlefartherandalittlefaster.Myteammatesalways____31____formewhenIfinishedarun.IstartedtofeellikeIwaspartofa____32____.Monthslater,Icompletedmyfirstfull5-kilometerrace.Ididn’twin,butasIcrossedthefinishline,Ifeltahugesenseof____33____IhadachievedsomethingIneverthoughtpossible.Joiningtheteamtaughtmemorethanjusthowtorun.Ittaughtmeabout____34____,teamwork,andnotgivinguponmyself.Now,whenIfacea____35____,Irememberthatfirstlapandtellmyself,“Justkeepmoving.”21.A.leave B.join C.watch D.miss22.A.serious B.shy C.angry D.quiet23.A.happy B.fit C.free D.busy24.A.shorter B.easier C.harder D.better25.A.breath B.water C.food D.time26.A.stayup B.giveup C.wakeup D.hurryup27.A.over B.back C.down D.up28.A.sadly B.coldly C.encouragingly D.quickly29.A.strength B.problem C.question D.rule30.A.weaker B.stronger C.fatter D.thinner31.A.cheered B.paid C.looked D.waited32.A.family B.class C.team D.school33.A.pride B.luck C.humor D.duty34.A.kindness B.patience C.beauty D.health35.A.chance B.challenge C.gift D.job第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChongyangFestivalisa____36____(tradition)Chinesefestival.Itiscelebratedonthe____37____(nine)ofSeptemberinthelunarcalendar(阴历).ThefestivalstartedasearlyastheWarringStatesPeriod(475—221BC).Ithasahistory____38____morethan1,700years.Amongthenumbersfromzerotonine,nineisthe____39____(high)oddnumber(奇数).Peoplebelievethattwoninesmeetingtogethermeanalonglife.SoitisaspecialholidayforChinesepeople____40____(show)loveandrespectfortheirelders.Theyholdmanykindsof____41____(event)inhonorofoldpeople,wishingthemgoodhealthandalonglife.Thefestivalcomesduringthegoldentimeoffall.Ontheday,peopleusuallydrinkchrysanthemum(菊花)wine,eatspecialcakes____42____climbmountains.Theyalsocarryakindofplant____43____isnamedthedogwood.Peopleinancienttimes____44____(believe)thattheplantcoulddrivetheillnessawayinwinterandpreventthemfrom____45____(catch)byevil(邪恶的)spirits.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假设你是李华，进入高中生活以后，你的好朋友Jim和同学之间遇到了冲突，请你就此情况给他写一封建议信，就如何处理好同学关系提出你的建议。内容包括：1.表示理解；2.给出建议；3.表达希望。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可增加细节使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。EmilyHarpersatatherdesk,staringblanklyatthemathproblemsinfrontofher.Numbersandvariablesdancedconfusinglyacrossthepage,laughingathereveryeffort.Atschool,Emilywasknownforherartistictalents,butmathhadalwaysbeenherweakness.Nomatterhowhardshetried,shejustcouldn’tmakesenseofit.Herstrugglesonlyworsenedinthe10thgrade.Thepressuretokeepupwithherclassmatesgrew,andthepoorgradesshookherconfidence.Herparentsdecidedtostepin.“Weneedtofindyousomehelp.”hermothergentlysuggestedoneevening.ThencameMr.Jenkins,aretiredlocalteacherknownforhisuniqueteachingstyle.Emilywasinitiallyresistant;theideaofspendingextrahoursonasubjectshehatedseemedlikeapunishment.Butsheunwillinglyagreed,knowingsomethinghadto