中考英语复习：阅读理解（应用文）15篇必考题型（附答案）

专题阅读理解（应用文）15篇

（2023•江苏淮安•统考中考真题）

LefsBuildaGreenerWorld!Chinahopestoseetheturningpointofcarbonemissions（碳排放）by2030

andrealizecarbonneutrality（IS

中和）by2060.Everyoneshouldtrytheirbesttoachievethisgoal（目标）.

Chinasgoalby2060

Carbonemissionsofoneyearreachthehighestpointin2030

Howcanwereducecarbon

emissions?

BySunshineCommunity

1.Whichyearmarkstheturningpointofcarbonemissions?

A.2021.B.2023.C.2030.D.2060.

2.Accordingtothepicturesabove,whatcanwedotoreducecarbonemissions?

①Ridemore.②Don'twastewater.

③Saveenergy.©Savefood.

A.①②③B.①②④C.D.②③④

3.Thetextisprobablya.

A.posterB.novelC.diaryD.poem

（2023・江苏常州•统考中考真题）

Belowislastmonth'scaptioncompetition:

Forlastmonth'scompetition,wegotthe

followinginterestingcaptions:

CAPTIONCOMPETITION1.Whatashark-ingsight!

Comeupwith（hefunniestcaption（文字说明）forByJessicaChengHuiMin

thefollowingphotoandyoucouldwin$100.2.Justoutforaquickbite.

Toenter,emailasiaeditor@.anRyChrisRamos

Orseedetailsbelow3.1thinkthatredcarmightbelost.Itjust

Email:asiaeditor@.ankeepscircling.

Write:Reader'sDigestAsia,EditorialByAdamWilliams

Department,SingaporePostCentre,4.Carpooling!

POBox272,Singapore,914010BySukhdeepSingh

Online:/contributeThewinneroflastmonth'swasChris

Ramos.

Congratulations（祝贺）！

Besidescaptioncompetition,wealsoneedsomeotherideasforthefollowing:

LaughsJokes$50—$100foreachwinner

Sendinyourreal-lifelaughfbrLife'sLikeThatorAllInADay'sWork.Gotajoke?Senditinfbr

LaughterisTheBestMedicine!

SmartAnimalsUpto$100foreachwinner

Sharearticlesofspecialpetsorwildlifeinupto300words.

MyStoryS250foreachwinner

Doyouhaveanencouragingstorytotell?Articlesmustbetrue,unpublishedand800-1000words.

4.WhiuliuapliunuflastinuntliSwasuunsidcicdthefumiicsl?

A.Whatashark-ingsight!

B.Justoutforaquickbite.

C.Ithinkthatredcarmightbelost.Itjustkeepscircling.

D.Carpooling!

5.Whichofthefollowingwillwinthemostmoneyifitischosen?

A.Afunnycaption.B.Areal-lifelaughorjoke.

C.Anarticleaboutsmartpetsorwildlife.D.Atrueandencouragingstory.

6.Wherecanwereadthetext?

A.Onabusinesswebsite.B.Inamagazine.

C.Inatextbook.D.Inatravelguide.

（2023•江苏徐州•中考真题）

FromNick

ToXiaoWei

SubjectHellofromNick!

HiXiaoWei,

Thanksfbryourlastmessage.Itwasgreattohearfromyou,andIcan'twaittomeetyou.

IhopeyouwillknowmefrommyphotowhenIarriveattheairport.Tmshortwithsmallbright

eyes.TilwearjeansandaT-shirtfbrthejourney.Tvegotyourphoto-youlookhandsome.Tmsurewe'll

findeachother!

Thanksfbrtellingmeaboutyourhobbies.Yousoundjustlikeme!Ilovereading.Ispendalotof

timeonnovelsbutsciencebooksaremyfavourite.Ienjoysportsaswell,especiallyballgames.

SometimesIgetlowmarksatschool,andIfeelsad.IknowIshouldworkharder.

Youaskedme,“HowdoyoufeelaboutcomingtoChina?^^Well,IfeelnervouswhenIspeakChinese,

butI'llbefineinafewdays.IlovemakingfriendsandI'mnotshywhenI'mwithstrangers.I'malways

sorrywhenIdon'tknowhowtodothingsintherightway,sopleasehelpmewhenI'mwithyou.Oh,I

can'ttellyouhowexcitedIamaboutgoingtoChina!

Nick

7.WhichphotoshowsNick?

8.WhattypeofbookdoesNicklikebest?

A.Novel.B.Science.C.Sports.D.Travel.

9.WhatdoweknowaboutNick?

A.Healwaysworkshard.B.HehasmetXiaoWeibefore.

C.Heisaveryshyperson.D.He'sexpectinghistriptoChina.

（2023•江苏宿迁•统考中考真题）

BadalingGreatWallliesinYanqingCounty,morethan70kilometersnorthwestfromthecenterof

BeijingCity,hwastheearliestpartopentothetouristsamongallthepartsofthewholeGreatWall.

Ifyouwanttovisitit,ihefollowinginformationmayhelpyou.

OpeningTime

*Apr.1toOct.31:7:00a.m.—18:00p.m

*Nov.1toMar.31:7:30a.in.——17:00p.m

TicketPrice

*Apr.1toOct.31:¥40foradults,halfpriceforstudentsaged6一18

*Nov.1toMar.31:¥35foradults,halfpriceforstudentsaged6—18

Transport

*BusNo.877:Deshengmen-BadalingGreatWall

*BeijingSuburbanRailwayLineS2:HuangtuStation—YanqingStation

"High-speedrailway:BeijingBeizhan—YanqingStation

Contact

"TouristCenter

Address:BadalingSpecialZone,YanqingCounty,Beijing

Phonenumber/p>

*Wcbsitc:http://www.badaling.gov.cn

*Wcchatofficialaccount:BadalingGreatWall

10.WhendoesBadalingGreatWallopenonNationalDay?

A.At6:00a.m.B.Al6:30a.m.C.Al7:00a.m.D.At7:30a.m.

11.WherecanyoulaketheBusNo.877toBadalingGreatWall?

A.AtHuangtuStation.B.AtDcshcngmcn.

C.AtYangingStation.D.AtBeijingBeizhan.

12.Whichpartofthenewspaperisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Travel.B.Sports.C.Medicine.D.Fashion.

（2023・江苏无锡・统考中考真题）

Bookclub

BOOKOFTHEWEEK

Petsand

TheirPeople

Do)<xilw«ape(?Wouldyoubka

tooetontVniisboQfchas

everytYigyoureedioknowatxxjt

camglorrwnais-<slulldtaasj

andheipM6WnaenbyauHon\,

and\«(Dr.JessFrendi.itgiw"第」

iotsolrtomabonaboutsomeol冲

Zmostpoputafpetmtfiis,

cats,dogs,fchandgurwapigs—

aswelasmoreunusualonesHee

bantsandtnakes.Youlindout

hOwlochooMthenghtpetloryaM

landyandhowtocarelorthem,

mdixtngleedfig.groomngand

tranng.Youlalsotndoutabou

thehsloryofpets,therbehavior

(斤刈andM(MervntwaysmeyWe'regivingawayfivecopies

eommuncate.Evenfapetdoesn'tofPetsandTheTrPcofite

fetrtoyourtamdynghtnow.

plentydafwnaldBas.suchasFor■enanc*towtnaoop/.fustMIntheentrytomat

oncouragrtgbugsandhedgehogsWTV7WJ-6<X>A>~3B4cKMingdale以

inpateandoardens,helping2fi>jn«atll.sepm.Makasurvyouhaveaparwit'•

localdogshalersand(armor

evendongyourMtoprotect

13.Thisreadingmaterialmainlyintroduces

A.apetB.abookC.aclubD.awriter

14.PetsandTheirPeopleismainlyabout.

A.howtocareforanimalsB.howtotrainyourpet

C.howtoprotectanimalsD.howtoicccyourpct

15.TowinafreecopyofPetsandTheirPeople,youmust

A.fillinaformonlinebeforeJuneB.writetoJessFrench

C.getyourparent'spennissionD.join(hebookclub

（2023・江苏无锡・统考中考真题）

BestFriendsBcstfriendshavemagic,

notthekindyousee.

Ifyouwanttoseeit,

loveis(hekey.

EddieSchiller

Age9-NewYork

MichaelFiandaca

Age7Illinois

HomeHome,aplacetogoafteradayoffun.

Home,aplacetogoafterworkisdone.

Home,aplacewherefamilygathers.

Home,tobeanotherplaceIwouldnotrather.

JackSlewartIreneLu

Age9NewJerseyAge8Shanghai

16.Thisisprobablyapagetakenfrom

A.amagazineforchildrenB.amagazineforadults

C.acomicbookforchildrenD.acomicbookforadults

17.Allthefourchildren.

A.arefrom(heUSB.writepoemswellC.areunderage10D.draw

pictureswell

18.Whodescribedaplaceofinterest?

A.MichaelFiandaca.B.EddieSchiller.C.JackStewart.D.IreneLu.

（2023•江苏泰州•中考真题）EventRecord

Openingceremony(开幕式)of“2023TaizhouHu

Name泰州市i.

YuanReadingFestival”胡谖读书节.J

Toencouragethenationalreadingcampaign(全民^

Purpose1

阅读)

OnthemorningofApril20,?023,three

TimePlaceInTaifuliSquare,Taizhou

daysbeforethe28thWorldReadingDay

I.Speeches,singinganddancingandstory-tellingwereperformed.

Activities

2.“2022YearlyMostBeautifulReadingSpotAwardinTaizhou”waspresented.

Influence

LiMing(astudent):

Ienjoyreading.Forme,readingisthebestwaytoencouragemyself.IspendasmuchtimeasIcan

reading,fbrabout1houreverjfday.Ilovenovelsbest.HowtheSteelwasTemperedisoneofmyfavourite.

WhenIamfacingdifficulties,PavelKorchagin,sstorywillalv/aysremindmetobebraveandneverto

giveup.

ZhangHong(ateacher):

Afterahardday'swork,apieceofmusic,acupofcoffeeandabookmaymakemefeelcomfortableand

relaxed.IrecommendthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovelstoallmystudents,forwecanenjoythe

beautyofdifferentlanguagestyles,aswellastraditionalChineseculture.Butit'sapityIhave2hoursat

mosttoreadeveryweek.

WangHua(anofficer):

Booksaremyassistant.WhenIamintrouble,asuitablebookisalwaysthebestfriendIgoto.Ikeepthe

habitofreadingfornearly4hcurseveryweek.Bookstellmehowtostepforward.ShihChiorThirty-six

Stratagemscannotonlyimprovemyworkingabilitybutalsofillmylife.

HuShanshan(avolunteer):

Iseldomhavetimetoread,butIlearnedquitealottoday,andIwillstartmyreadingfromtodayon.

19.Whenwasthe28thWorldReadingDay?

A.OnApril20,2022.B.OnApril20,2023.

C.OnApril23,2022.D.OnApril23,2023.

20.Accordingtothepassage,whywas“2023TaizhouHuYuanReadingFestival''held?

A.TocelebrateHuYuan'sBirthday.

B.Toencourage(henationalreadingcampaign.

C.TostartWorldReadingDay.

D.Togathertosing,danceandtellstories.

21.WhydocsLiMing1汰cHovtheSteelwasTemperedbest?

A.Becauseitmayhelphimtoimprovehisworkingability.

B.Becauseitcanencouragehimtobebraveandnevertogiveup.

C.Becauseitmayhelphimtoexperiencelifeinaforeigncountry.

D.BecausehecanenjoythebeautyoftraditionalChineseculture.

22.WhatisrecommendedtothestudentsbyZhangHong?

A.ShihChi.B.HowtheSteelwasTempered.

C.Thirty-sixStratagems.D.ThefourgreatclassicalChinesenovels.

23.Whospendsthemosttimeinreadingbookseveryweek?

A.LiMing.B.ZhangHong.C.WangHua.D.HuShanshan.

（2023•江苏苏州•统考中考真题）

Whatwasyourfavoritesubjectinschool?History.IreallylovedTopAnswersScience25%

studyingdifferenttimeperiods,countriesandcultures,istilllovetoreadMath18%

historybooks;travelwhenpossible;watchtheHistoryChannelHistory/socialstudies17%

—KristinSingerEnglish14%

Art.Iwasshyandquiet,andIcouldexpressmyfeelingsthroughmyOther(includesmusic,art,

artwork.Ithelpedtobuildmyself-confidence.etc.)26%

Whatyourfavoritesubject

—Blairsaysaboutyou

C.WilkeScience:Youarehighly

History/socialstudies.Agreatteachergotmethinkingabouttherolecurious.Youtryto

thateachofusplaysinsocietyandhowwecanchangethecourseofunderstandthingsby

history.studyingthemcarefully.You

—RichardGoldmanwiselyconnectideasor

English.Itcreatedaloveofbooksandwritinginme.Beingabletowritereasons.

beautifulwordsforotherstoreadisrealmagic.Art:Youarealwayslooking

forthebrightside,eveninthe

—Tammydarkestsituations,andoften

Bondseethebiggerpicture.

Math.Someof(hegreatestlifelessonsIeverlearnedwereinmath.AndHistory:Youseemto

thenIdecidedrdbeamathteacher.remembereverything.You

-TeriBencharewise,humorousand

hardworking.

Math:You'rewell

organized,seldomlateand

verystrict.Youcantellwhat

thingswillbelike.

English:Youarecreativeand

open-minded.Youloveto

exploreinyourownmind.

24.WhatpercentofpeopleinthissurveylikeScience?

A.17%.B.18%.C.25%.D.26%

25.WhatdoKristinSingerandRichardGoldmanhaveincommon?

A.TheybothlikedHistory.B.Theydidwellinsocialstudies.

C.Theybothenjoyedtravelling.D.TheyshowedinterestinMath.

26.WhatdoesTammyBond'sfavoritesubjectsayabouther?

A.Sheishighlycuriousandstudiesthingscarefully.

B.Sheisshyandquietandfindsbeautythroughart.

C.Sheisstrictandcantellwhatthingswillbelike.

D.Sheiscreativeandlovestoexploreinhermind.

（2023•江苏连云港•统考中考真题）

EntertobecomeaBBCyoungrcporterYoungpeopleagedfrom11—18areinvitedtosendstories

about“MeandMyWorld''aspartoftheBBCYoungReporterCompetition.Here'ssomeinformation

aboutit.

•Thethingneeded

Totakepart,youdon'tneedtosendusafinishedreport.Justprovideyourstoryidea.Youcaneither

writeitdownorrecorditasavideo.

•Theprizeforwinners

WiththehelpofBBCprogrammemakers,winnerswillproduceandsharetheirreportsontheBBC's

TVandradiochannelsandonline.

•Moreinformation

Visitourwebsiteat/TWJ-BBCYoungreporterandsendyourstoryideabeforeJune30.

27.Whichofthefollowingstudentscantakepartinthecompetition?

A.Tomaged6.B.Lucyaged10.

C.Benaged16.D.Amyaged20.

28.Thewinnerswillproduceandsharetheirreportswiththehelpof.

A.thewinners,parentsB.BBCprogrammemakers

C.thewinners,teachersD.BBCinterviewdirectors

29.Ifyouwanttogoforthecompetition,youneedto.

A.writesongsabout“MeandMyWorld''B.prepareafinishedreportonyourown

C.readnewsreportsontheBBCwebsiteD.provideyourstoryideabeforeJune30

（2023•江苏泰州•统考二模）WinaTwo-hourGoBoatTrip

Areyoureadytosetsail?Ifso,youcouldwina

boattripforyou,yourfamilyandfriends!We'regivingawayatwo-hourGoBoat(rip

GoBoatisanenvironment-friendlyboatinginalocationofyourchoice.ExploretheU.K.'s

company.Wewanttoshowourguestsagoodtimeonwaterwayswithyourfriendsandfamilyand

thewatersinandaroundbigcities.Youcanjumponaenjoyanunforgettableexperiencetogether.

fully-clcctric(全电动的)boatfromoneoffourTherewillbeTHREEluckywinners!

locationsandenjoyaspecialandexcitingexperience!Tobeinwithachanceofwinning,just

Groupsofuptoeightcanboardeachboatandallboatsanswerthisquestion...

welcomechildrenandevendogs!YouwillreceivefullWhalshouldyouwearonaboattostay

andclearinstructionsbeforeyouseto境sodon'tsafe?

worryifyouhaven'tsailedbefore.A.SunglassesB.LifejacketC.Jeans

Theboatstravelatspeedsofupto4milesper*CompetitionclosesonJune2,2023.

hour,soyoucanenjoysomeofLondon,sattractions*Remembertoalwaysaskaparentor

fromanewview,includingHamptonCourtPalaceguardianbeforefillinginformsonline.

(Kingston),LondonDocklands(CanaryWharf),Little火Winnerswillreceiveafreetwo-hour

VeniceandCamdenLock(Paddington),orexploreGoBoatticketvalid(有效的)throughthesecond

historiccanals(运河)atthenewlocation-halfof2023.

Birmingham.

ClickhereformoreWormatfonl•

30.Howlongdoestheboat(riplast?

A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Oneday.D.Halfayear.

31.Whichofthefollowinglocationswasrecentlyopened?

A.Birmingham.B.CanaryWharf.C.Kingston.D.Paddington.

32.TowinthechanceofgettingafreeGoBoattrip,youshould

A.takesunglasseswithyouB.promiseto(ravelalone

C.finishyourapplicationbyJuly2D.correctlyanswerthequestion

33.WhatcanyouknowaboutaGoBoattripaccordingtothepjissage?

A.Dogscannotbeonboardwiththeowners.B.WinnerscanusethefreeticketsinApril.

C.Noexperienceisneededtosail(heboats.D.Eachboatcanholdalleasteightpeople.

34.Thearticleaboveismostlikelytobe.

A.ahookcoverB.anonlineadvertisement

C.aninformationleafletD.asportsnewspaper

（2023•江苏连云港・统考二模）

ARTFESTIVAL

14-24July,2023

VIDEOPERFORMANCE

AnhourlyshowofvideospresentedbyAlpineYouthTheaterpresentsACatsMindwith

PembertonSecondarySchoolstudents.Videocheerfulsongsanddance,promisingtogivea

(hemesareaboutyoungpeoplewithinielleclualwonderfulperformanceby20youngpeoplebetween

disabilityandtheirparents.i8-25yearsofage.

Place:CapitalHallPlace:NationalArtsTheater

Dates:14-22JulyDates:15-23July

FreeadmissionFreeadmission

CONCERT

EricFawkins,two-timePrimaMusicwinner,willperforinaneveningofclassicalandjazzballads.Eric

Fawkins'latestCDwillalsobeonsale.

Place:VictoryTheater

Dates:22-24July

Tickets:$50(child),$80(adult)

35.Whenwillanhourlyshowofvideosbepresented?

A.14-24July.B.14-22July.C.15-23July.D.22-24July.

36.IfTom,12yearsold,goes(otheconcertwithhisparents,howmuchwill(heypay?

A.$50.B.$80.C.$130.D.$210.

37.Whatdoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Anovel.B.Adiary.C.Aposter.D.Areport.

(2023•江苏•一模)GradingRulesforIntroductiontoLiterature

GradingScale

90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69.D;Below60.E.

Essays(60%)

Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradefbrthiscourse:EssayI=10%;

Essay2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%

GroupAssignments(30%)

Studentswillworkingroupstocompletefourassignments)duringthecourse.Alltheassignments

willbesubmittedbytheassigneddatethroughBkickboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagement

system.

DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)

Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritings

ortestsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass'lecture/discussion,soitis

importanttotakecarefulnotesduringclass.Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupv/orktobe

completedinclassorshortassignmentstobecompletedathome,bothofwhichwillbegraded.

LateWork

Anessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradefbreachclassperiodi(islate.If

itisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero.Dailyassignmentsnotcomple:edduring

classwillgetazero.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.

38.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atextbook.B.Anexampaper.C.Acourseplan.D.Asciencearticle.

39.Howmanypartsisastudent'sfinalgrademadeupof?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

40.Whatwillhappenifyousu?mitanessayoneweekaftertheduedate?

A.Youwillreceiveazero.B.Youwilllosealettergrade.

C.Youwillbegivenatest.D.Youwillhavetorewriteit.

（2023•江苏常州•校考二模）

Plasticmaclefrommilk

AllsortsofthingscanbePour2cups(500ml)of

madefrommilk-evenmilkintothepan.

pZas^c(2fl$4)!Betteryet.youAsktheadulttoheatthepan

canmakeitathome.slowlyonthestove(火炉).

You'lln«e«l

•Teaspoonofvin&smrQt&y

•Measuringcup66

•Wholemilk(notnonfator

low-fat)Justbeforethemilkboils,bubbleswill

•Pan・starttoappearonitssurface.

•StoveWhenthathappens,slowlystir

•Adulthelper(搅抻)in2teaspoonsofvinegar.

Keepstirringuntilthemilkbecomes

rubbery(I)andhardtomove.

Whenthemilkiscompletelycool,scrapethe

solidfromthepan.squeezeitintoaballand.

中洗)itundercoolrunningwater.

41.Youmayneedtodothisexperiment.

A.low-fatmilkB.ateaspoonC.plasticD.glue

42.Weshouldputthefollowingstep“Removethepanfromtheheatandletitcool."before

A.Step2B.Step3C.Step4D.Step6

43.Thepassageismostprobablywrittenfor.

A.teenagersB.teachersC.researchersD.parents

（2023•江苏南通•校考三模）

TheShadowsofSawtoothRidgebyBcniieMcauley

AnAmericansoldier(士兵)returnsaftertheVietnamWar.Heissurprisedtofind

|，・■

thathislifeathomehaschangedgreatly.Howwillhepickupthepieces?

A▲一

AatPrice:$11.95

/shadowsofsawtoothridge

ThePortalbyDavidD.Bemstein

AfterfallingintoatimegateduringaLittleLeaguebaseballgame,11-year-old

Andyfindshimselftransportedtohishometown—101yearsinthefuture.

Price:$11.95

/theportal

CloudsOvertheAegeanbyAlexanderRassogianis

3-A

(10心OwrIn1920sGreece,twoschoolgirlsheardadangerousconversationbyaccident.Fifty

(hpVgpan

yearslater,theirchildrensearchedforthetruthaboutthesecret(heirmotherskept.

目

Price:$11.95

/cloudsovertheaegean

TalesFromtheBrilliantSideofGrowingUpbyRaymondKolcaba

Growingupwon'thappenonitsown.Youhavetodosomethingthatencouragesit.

厂•Thesearethe(ruestoriestoldwithallofthefunnydetailsofreallife.

Price:$16.95

/thebrilliantside

44.Whichbookisasciencefiction?

A.TheShadowsofSawtoothRidge.B.ThePortal.

C.CloudsOvertheAegean.D.TalesFromtheBrilliantSideofGrowingUp.

45.WhomightbemoreinterestedinCloudsOvertheAegean?

A.Anoldsoldier.B.Asportsfan.

C.Acuriousboy.D.Ahumorousman.

46.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?

A.Theyareonsaleonline.B.Theyarechildren'sbooks.

C.Theyarcmarkedthesameprice.D.Theyarcfulloffunnystories.

(2023•江苏扬州•统考二模)Sixmonthsago,JackcametoChinatostudy.HehasheardthatYangzhouis

famousforitsgardens.AndheplanstovisitsomegardensinJuly,sohehascollectedinformationabout

themonlineasfollows:

TheSlenderWestLake,namedNatio