2025~2026学年河南濮阳市高一上学期2月期末英语试卷

2025~2026学年河南濮阳市高一上学期2月期末英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whodoesthemanwanttoprepareagiftfor?

A．Hismother.B．Hisbrother.C．Hischildren.2.Whatdoesthewoman’smotherlooklike?

A．Sheisdark-eyed.B．Shehaswhitehair.C．Shewearsglasses.3.HowoftendoesWendycallherfriends?

A．Onceaweek.B．Onceamonth.C．Twiceamonth.4.WhatwillthewomanprobablytaketoTonytomorrow?

A．Abirthdaycake.B．Ahistorytextbook.C．Asciencemagazine.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Theweather.B．ATVprogram.C．Asurveyreport.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Howdoesthewomansoundatfirst?

A．Excited.B．Nervous.C．Regretful.7.Whichofthefollowingimpressedthewoman?

A．Thetastyfood.B．Thebusystreet.C．Thefreedrinks.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandJim?

A．Cousins.B．Neighbors.C．Classmates.9.Whatisthewoman?

A．Asalesperson.B．Anartdirector.C．Afilmactress.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatdoesthewomanfinddifficult?

A．Writing.B．Reading.C．Speaking.11.WhatdoesColinvaluemostinstudyingalanguage?

A．Talent.B．Patience.C．Curiosity.12.WhatdoesColinadvisethewomantodo?

A．Talktoforeignfriends.B．Getupearlyeveryday.C．ListentoEnglishnews.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?

A．Totheartmuseum.B．Tothenearbyzoo.C．ToanIndianrestaurant.14.Whatdoesthewomanseemuninterestedin?

A．Livinginablock.B．Meetingtheguide.C．Watchinganimals.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A．Findabank.B．Goshopping.C．Travelalone.16.Howwillthespeakersgototheseashore?

A．Bycar.B．Bytaxi.C．Bysubway.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A．Foggy.B．Sunny.C．Stormy.18.Whenwillthefirststormarrive?

A．Today.B．Thisweekend.C．Nextweek.19.Whichcitywillseeheavysnowlaterintheweek?

A．Boston.B．NewYork.C．SaintPaul.20.Whatdoesthespeakerremindpeopletodo?

A．Becarefuloficyroads.B．Bemindfuloftravelers.C．Bereadyforabigdinner.二、阅读理解LivingWater:Poetry,ArtandtheFightforCleanRivers“Withoutlivingwater,wedie.”ThesepowerfulwordsfromAnglo-IrishartistBarrieCookereflecthisalarmatthegrowingpollutionoftheIrishriversandlakesheloved.Aleadingexpressionistpainter,Cookedrewinspirationfromthenaturalworldandfromhisfriendshipswithmajor20th-centurypoets,includingSeamusHeaney,TedHughesandJohnMontague.Thisexhibition(展览)uncoversacollectionofletters,manuscripts(手稿)andartworksthatoffersfreshinsightsintothecreativeexchangesbetweenthesepoetsandartistsacrossover50years.Atitsheartliesthesharedlandscapethatinspiredthem—theriversthatbecamebothartistictouchstonesandwarningsofenvironmentaldecline.LivingWateralsobringstogetherartandpoetrytoexploretheworseningpollutionthatreshapedthewaterwaysofBritain,Irelandandbeyond.IntheNorthandSouthGalleries,visitorscanseeworksbythecelebratedartistSusanDerges.InspiredbytheriversandlandscapeofDevon,Dergestracksthepresenceandflowofwater.Herhuman-sizedimagescapturetheflowofwater,light,andnature,invitingvisitorstoreflectontheirconnectiontotheenvironmentwhilereadingapoem.Theexhibitionwillalsoincludeeventsdiscussingthechallengesofwaterhealthandenvironmentalprotection.Theseeventsarefreeandopentoall.PleasesignupforourWhat’sOnmailinglistformoreinformation.Eventbookingswillopennextmonth.21.WhatinspiredBarrieCooke’sartworks?

A．Histravelstoothercountries.B．ThepollutedIrishriversandlakes.C．Theoldlettersandmanuscripts.D．Hisfriendshipswithfamousartists.22.WhatistheaimoftheLivingWaterexhibition?

A．TocelebratethehistoryofImpressionism.B．Torememberanadmirableexpressionistpainter.C．Toteachvisitorsaboutmodernpoetryandart.D．Toshowtheenvironmentalimpactonwaterways.23.WhatarevisitorsrequiredtodotoattendtheLivingWaterexhibition?

A．Makeabooking.B．Signupforaclass.C．Joinaguidedtour.D．Buyaticketonline.Acold,cloudydayinlateNovembersawMartinMaiden,aprofessorattheUniversityofOxford,plantaHungarianthorntreeonThornWalk,apaththatrunsacrosstheUniversityParksbetweenLinacreCollegeandLadyMargaretHall.Thissimpleactmarkedthelaunch(发起)ofanewArboretumExplorerMapthataimstoimprovetheexperienceofparkvisitorsbyunlockingrichdetailsofindividualtreespeciesonasmartphone.TheUniversityParks,createdin1854,arehometoover1,900treesfromaround380species.ThesetreesincludebothBritishnativeplantsandrarespeciesfromotherpartsoftheworld.Theparkhasbeencarefullymaintainedbybotanists,butuntilnow,learningaboutthetreesupclosehasbeendifficult.Whileinventorybooklets(库存手册)haveprovidedusefulinformationinthepast,theyquicklybecameoutdatedasnewtreeswereaddedandthecollectiongrew.SamPrior,theUniversity’sArboriculturalManager,saysthatsurveyingandcapturingthedetailofeachtreeusingmoderntechnologyisanaturaldevelopment.ThenewlyplantedHungarianthorntree,forexample,isnumbered18773onaninteractivemap.YoucanstandintheParksandhighlightitwithyourfingeronyourphone,andthenclickinto“Details”.Youthenreceiveanindividualphotographofthetree,speciesdetail,sitedescription,sizeandplantingdetail(inthiscase,“NewlyPlanted,2025”).Themapalsoshowstheecologicalbenefitsofeachtree.Forexample,theHungarianthorntreeprovidestotalannualecosystembenefitsworth£0.05,mainlythroughcarboncapture.It’sabigcontrastifweturntothetoweringCaucasianelmonNorthWalk,Numbered15621onthemap,thistreeisestimated(估计)tohavestored18.2tonnesofcarbonworth£1,178.72.Thisexamplehighlightstheimportanceoftreesinmaintainingahealthyenvironmentandthesignificantcontributionstheymaketosociety’swell-being.24.WhyisthenewArboretumExplorerMaplaunched?

A．Toencouragetreeplantingintheparks.B．Topresentalistoftreeswithoutpictures.C．Toenablevisitorstolookuptreesonline.D．Tosoundawarningofendangeredspecies.25.Whatisaproblemabouttheinventorybooklets?

A．Theyarelimitedtocollegeteachers.B．Theyarehardforvisitorstounderstand.C．TheyonlyincludeBritishnativeplants.D．Theyhaveoutdatedandincompletedata.26.Whichisunavailableontheinteractivemap?

A．Thespeciesdetail.B．Thephotoofagardener.C．Thesitedescription.D．Thepictureofanoldtree.27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A．Treesofferanature-basedsolution.B．Itisatreattowalkonaleafystreet.C．Themapisoverpricedforstudents.D．Wehavetocutdowntoweringtrees.ManagingtheservicedepartmentatacardealershipinAtlanta,Georgia,isastressfuljob,saysDebbiePeek.Dealingwithcustomerdemandsandendlesspaperworkcanleaveanyonefrazzled,butPeekhasfoundawaytocopewiththestress.Forthepastsevenmonths,she’sbeenmeditating(冥想)daily.“WhatIhavefoundisthatithelpsmefindsomequiettimeinthebusyday,”Peeksays.CharlesRaison,apsychiatristattheEmorySchoolofMedicineinAtlanta,believesthatmeditationservesanimportantpurpose.Evensimplemeditationtechniqueslikewatchingyourbreathcanmakeabigdifference.“Relaxingyourbodycanactuallyloweryourheartrateandbloodpressure,”Raisonsays.“We’vefoundthatcertaintypesofmeditationwillactuallylowerthisinflammatory(发炎的)responsetostress,whichisundoubtedlyabigplayerinheartdisease.”Raisonisn’ttheonlyfanofalternativemedicine(替代医疗)asameansofstressreduction.AnotherisDr.BrentBauer,adoctorattheMayoClinicinRochester,Minnesota.Heneverrecommendsthatapatientreplaceconventionalmedicinewithalternativemedicine;rather,hesuggeststheybeusedtocomplement(补充)eachother.20yearsago,manyAmericandoctorsdoubtedalternativemedicine.Today,Bauersays,itispartofourculture.“Idon’tthinkit’scompletelywithoutrisk,”Raisonsays.“I’vecertainlyknownpeoplewhositdowntomeditateandthey’reshockedatthethoughtsornoisethatcomeintotheirmindsortheyrealizethingsaboutthemselvesthataren’tcool.”Forthatreason,herecommendstakingaclassonhowtomeditate.Hesayshavingateacherguideyouisoftenmorehelpfulthantryingtodoitonyourown.Peekfollowedthisadvice,attendingameditationclassinthespring.Shehasseenasignificantimprovementinherstresslevels.“Whenyoupracticemeditationregularly,youcanfocusbetter,”saysPeek.“Instressfulmoments,Inowtakeadeepbreathandrelaxbeforereacting.”28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frazzled”inthefirstparagraphmean?

A．Tired.B．Shocked.C．Relaxed.D．Organized.29.WhatdoesRaisonmainlypointoutaboutmeditationinparagraph2?

A．Itssideeffects.B．Itshealthbenefits.C．Itsvarioustypes.D．Itssimplemethods,30.WhatdoesBauersayaboutalternativemedicine?

A．Itiswidelyaccepted.B．Itisbeingquestioned.C．Itisfreeofeveryrisk.D．Itisstrangefordoctors.31.WhatdoesPeekthinkofpracticingmeditation?

A．Costly.B．Stressful.C．Effortless.D．Workable.Polarbearsarepickyeaters,whichisgreatnewsforotherhungryanimalsintheArctic.Inoneyear,apolarbearcanleavebehindabout300kilogramsofleftovermeatcalledcarrionwhichotheranimalscaneat.Polarbearseatmainlyseals,particularlyringedseals.Scientistshavelongknownthesebearsmostlyeatthefatoftheirprey(猎物)andleavemuchoftherestbehind.Untilnow,scientistshaveoverlookedthesizeofthoseleftoversandtheirimportance,saysNicholasPilfold,abiologistattheSanDiegoZooWildlifeAllianceinCalifornia,whohasstudiedpolarbearsintheArcticfor15years.Duringitshuntingseasonpeak,Pilfold’steamfound,abearkillsaboutonesealeverythreetofivedays.Thatcomestosome1,000kilogramsofpreyeachyear.Abeareatsabout70percentofthatmassandtherestisleftforscavengers(食腐动物).ThosewhobenefitfromtheleftoversincludeArcticfoxes,gulls,andravens.Sometimesevensnowyowls,wolvesandgrizzlybearswillfeedontheremains.Theresearchalsosoundsawarning.Polarbearsoftenswimtofindsealsatsea.AstheArctichasbeenwarming,theicehasbeenmelting(融化),too.Thisgivesbearsfewerreststopstocatchtheirmeals,eatandrest.EarlierworkbyPilfold’steamshowedthatthebearsoftenhavetoswimlongdistancesbetweenmeals.Theytrackedonefemalewhoswam400kilometersnonstopoveraperiodofninedays.Suchlongjourneysareweakeningbearsandhaveledsometodie.Thiscanreducepolarbearpopulations.Ifthiscontinues,thecarriontheyprovidewilllikelyreduceaswell,Pilfoldsays.Histeamlookedattworegionswherepolarbearpopulationshavebeenfalling.Here,theyestimateabout323,000kilogramsofcarrionarelikelybeinglosteachyear.Meltingicemightalsomakeitharderforsomescavengerstoreachbearleftovers.32.WhatdidPilfold’steamfindaboutscavengersintheArctic?

A．Theymainlyfeedondeadfishneartheice.B．Theyturntopolarbears’leftoversforfood.C．Theydependonsealstheyhuntthemselves.D．Theyareamajorfoodsourceforpolarbears.33.HowdoesthewarmingoftheArcticaffectpolarbears?

A．Theycanhuntmoreringedseals.B．Theystoprunninglongdistances.C．Theymaystruggletofindfood.D．Theyrestlongeronthethickice.34.HowdoesPilfoldprobablyfeelabouttheArcticecosystem?

A．Tearful.B．Hopeful.C．Satisfied.D．Concerned.35.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A．TheHuntingSkillsofPolarBearsintheArcticB．TheHarmClimateChangeCausestotheArcticC．TheRoleofPolarBearsintheArcticFoodWebD．TheRelationshipBetweenSealsandScavengersPreparingproperlyforyourexamsisoneofthebestwaystogiveyourselfthebestchanceofachievinggoodgrades.36.Thisgivesyouenoughtimetocoverallthematerialandunderstandthetopicsthoroughly.Byplanningyourrevision(复习)carefullyandstayingfocused,youcanmakethemostofyourtimeandavoidanxiety.Nowlet’slookatthefollowingrevisiontips.·37.Workouthowmuchyouhavetodoandthetimeyouhavetodoitin,andthenbreakitdownintomanageableparts.Aimtodoafewhoursofrevisioneachday,andmixupyoursubjectssoyoudonotgetbored.·Findthestudyenvironmentthatworksbestforyou.38.Incontrast,othersmayfindthatsoftmusicorworkingwithafriendhelpsthemfocus.Ifyoustudywithafriend,makesureyoustayontaskandavoidgettingdistracted(分心)byconversations.·Customiseyournotestomakethemmorepersonal.Usedifferentcoloursforkeypointsorwriteyournotesonpostcards.Youcanalsocreatediagramsormindmapstovisuallyorganizetheinformation.39.·Ensurethatyoufullyunderstandeverytopicyou’restudying.40.Instead,findanothersourceofinformation,likeonlinevideosoradditionaltextbooks,toexplainitinawaythatmakessense.Ifyou’restillstuck,don’thesitatetoaskyourteacheroraclassmateforhelp.

A．MakearealisticrevisionscheduleB．There’salwaysanexcitingtopictodiscussC．StartbymakingalistofsubjectsyouwillteachD．SomestudentsprefertostudyaloneinaquietroomE．It’simportanttobeginyourpreparationwellinadvanceF．Ifyoucomeacrosssomethingconfusing,don’tjustmemoriseitG．Theycanmakeiteasiertorememberandunderstandthematerial三、完形填空InEurope,moststudentslearnaforeignlanguage,butintheUnitedStates,onlyafewdo.From1997to2008,thenumberofAmericanmiddleschoolsteachingforeignlanguages_________from75percentto58percent.Later,manycolleges_________theirlanguageprograms.Atfirst,thislookslikeaseriousproblem.Butnow,Iamstartingtoacceptadifferent_________.Whatischangingmymindis_________.Notlongago,IwasinBelgiumandsawvarioustouristsfromdifferent_________usingspeechtranslationappstoturntheirown_________intoEnglishorFrench.Iknowlearningaforeignlanguagecanhelpus_________theworldinanewway.However,canwereallysaythelowlevelofFrenchorSpanishwe_________inschoolreallygaveusanewlookintotheworld?For_________purposes,likeaskingfordirectionsinRome,wecan_________itatthepressofabutton.Withasmartphoneandanapp,wecancommunicate_________inaforeigncountry.Still,reallanguage_________areimportantforthosewhowantto_________books,films,ormusicintheoriginal(原来的)language.Forthem,speakingandunderstandingalanguageisstill_________.Inthissense,learningalanguagemaynotbeasnecessaryasbefore.Thismayseem_________,butitisakindofprogress.41.A．droppedB．remainedC．appearedD．survived42.A．restartedB．closedC．designedD．studied43.A．wordB．letterC．viewD．honor44.A．technologyB．cultureC．preparationD．sincerity45.A．citiesB．groupsC．collegesD．countries46.A．languageB．selectionC．pictureD．lecture47.A．missB．controlC．understandD．escape48.A．putawayB．gavebackC．wonderedatD．pickedup49.A．riskyB．creativeC．practicalD．senseless50.A．imagineB．achieveC．overuseD．limit51.A．secretlyB．anxiouslyC．quietlyD．easily52.A．skillsB．testsC．scoresD．masters53.A．storeB．borrowC．enjoyD．protect54.A．simpleB．valuableC．similarD．impersonal55.A．unsafeB．unusualC．livelyD．honest四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsaNorthAmericaninmyforties56isn’tafoodexpert,myopinionsonChina’sbestdishesmaynotmakeabigimpact.MostchefsagreethatChinahaseightmainregionalcuisines,eachnamedafteraprovince,exceptforCantonese.Iwillfocus57thetwoIammostfamiliarwith,startingwithonethatisn’teveninthetopeight:Beijingcuisine.SinceIliveinBeijing,Icangivesomeinsightsintothecity’sfood.In1421,Beijing58(become)thecapitaloftheMingDynasty,andthefoodherehassincebeeninfluencedbymanycultures.Thecity’sfoodreflectsamixoftraditionsfromdifferenttimes,59(especial)aftertheQingDynastytookcontrolin1644.AmongthemostpopulardishesinBeijing60(be)boiledmutton(shuanyangrou).Themeatissliced(切片)thin61oftenenjoyedalongsidecabbage,beancurd,pickledvegetables,andmushrooms—apopularwinterwarm-upchoice.AlthoughIwanttoavoid62(discuss)noodlesanddumplings—sinceeveryregionhas63(it)ownversion(品类)—Ihavetomentionsoybeanpastenoodles(zhajiangmian).ThisdishisaclassicinNorthChina,64(serve)withpork,cucumber,chili,andvinegar.It’scheap,easytofind,andhotbowlsofthismainstayare65mustforfoodies.五、书面表达66.你校针对学生的锻炼习惯开展了一次问卷调查。请你根据下图的统计结果写一篇报道，内容包括：1.描述图中信息；2.阐述你的看法。Howoftendostudentsexercise?注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Students’ExerciseHabitsThepiechartshowstheexercisehabitsofstudents._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnthemorningofOctober15,MichaelTrappstoodatthestartinglineoftheLongBeachHalfMarathoninSouthernCalifornia.Theweatherwaspleasant,andthestreetswerefilledwithexcitement.At47yearsold,Michaelwasnotnewtotherun.Thiswashisseventhhalfmarathon,andhefeltconfidentaboutfinishingtherace.Hehadtrainedhardformonths,believinghisbodywasstrongandready.Likemanyexperiencedrunners,heneverimaginedthatseriousdangercouldappearduringaraceheknewsowell.Astheracewenton,Michaelkeptasteadypaceandenjoyedtherun.Whenheapproachedthe12-milemark,justtwomilesfromtheend,hefeltproudofhimself.Hetookafewmoresteps—andtheneverythingwentblack.Thatmomentwasthelastthinghecouldremember.Michaelhadnomemoryoffallingtotheground.Hedidnotrememberlyingontheroadwhileotherrunnerspassedby.Butthatwasexactlywhathadhappened.Hisheartsuddenlystoppedbecausethreeofhisheartarteries(动脉)wereblocked.Hewasnotbreathingandhadnopulse.Atthatmoment,Michaelwasclinicallydead.Outsideahospital,fewerthan12percentofpeoplesurvivesuchanevent.Michael’slifenowdependedonwhetherhelpcouldarriveintime.Bychance,helpwascloser