广东佛山三水华侨中学2025-2026学年第二学期高一第二次测试英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年第二学期高一第二次测试英语试题一、阅读理解第一节阅读理解（单项选择）AAftertakingintheirfirstchildin1978,acoupleinBritain,nowintheir80s,havefostered(代养)morethan150children.MargaretIsdaleandherhusbandRoberthavebeengivenbylocalgovernmentalifetimeachievementawardfortheirfosteringefforts.Thecouplealsohastwochildrenoftheirownandarecurrentlycaringforaneight-month-oldbaby,areportsaid.“Wejustenjoydoingit,andIcan’timaginenotdoingitnow,”Mrs.Isdalesaid.“You’retheretogivethemacertainperiodofsafety,toallowthemtoexperiencebeingpartofafamily.”Thefirstchildthecouplecaredforwasa14-year-oldgirl,whostayedwiththemforaweekbeforereturningtoherbirthparents.Thecouplehavealsolookedafterchildrenwitharangeofneeds.Once,theytookcareofaboywhounderwentakidneytransplant(肾移植).Thecouplespentweeksinthehospitalbyhisbedside.“Peoplesay,howcanyouhandthemover?Well,that’spartofwhatwedo,andsometimeswhenyouhandachildover,thebirthparentskeepintouch,andtheysayhowappreciativetheyare.Thatinitselfisareward,”Mr.Isdalesaid.Kim,achildbornwithaseriousdisease,diedin2005attheageof21aftertravellingallovertheworldwiththecouple.Thedoctorshadsaidthatshewouldnotlivebeyondninemonths.“Shetaughtusalot.Shewaslovely,shehadagoodsenseofhumor,andshewenteverywherewithus,”MrIsdalesaid.Thecouplesaidtheyhadnoplanstoretirefromfostering,insistingtheywouldcontinuecaringforchildrenaslongastheirhealthpermittedthemto.MichelleThompson,fromaFosteringService,saidshewas“inawe”ofthecouple.“Theircommitmenttothefosteringserviceover46yearshasbeenabsolutelyremarkable.Thedifferencethey’vemadetothechildren’sliveshasbeenfantastic.Lotsofthosechildrenhaveeithergonebacktotheirbirthfamiliesorgoneontobeadopted(领养).”1.Whatislocalgovernment’sattitudetowardthecouple’sfosterage?A．Favorable.B．Unconcerned.C．Expectant.D．Hesitant.2.Whatisparagraph4mainlyaboutconcerningthecouple’sfosterage?A．Thecosts.B．Thereasons.C．Thedifficulties.D．Theexperiences.3.WhydoestheauthormentionKim’sstory?A．Tocallforactsofkindness.B．Toexpressloveforthechild.C．Toprovethevalueoffosterage.D．Toshowsupportforthecouple.BZachHackettwas12,000feetupaColoradomountainlastMaywhenhethoughtheheardaweaksound.Ashewalkedthroughaclearing,Hackett,33,foundthesource:ablack-and-whitesheepdog.“Iwasalittlesurprised,becausedogsshouldn’tbeuptheresohigh,”saidHackett,whohadbeenhikingalldayinthemountain.Springtemperaturesdroppedbelowzeroatnight,andthedoglookedneardeath.“IbelievewhatI’dheardwashislastcryforhelp,andthatifIhadn’tcomealong,hewouldhavediedthere,”Hackettsaid.Fiveweeksearlier,MikeKrugman,74,hadlethisdogRileyoutforawalk.Whenthedogdidn’tcomeback,Krugmandidn’tworryatfirst.Butlater,hebecameconcernedandrodearoundhisfarmtolookforRiley.HethoughtRileymighthavegonelookingforhiswifePam,whohaddiedmonthsearlier.WhenPampassedaway,Rileyhidbehindthebedforseveraldays.Thenextmorning,Krugmanlookedforthedoginthesnowandaskedalocalanimalsheltertohelpsearch.Avolunteerposted“missing”postersandsearchedtheareaforRiley.Butnoonefoundhim.AfterHackettspottedtheweakdog,heputRileyinacoatandcarefullypickedhiswaydown.Hethoughthehadtocrosstheriverinsteadofwalkingaroundit,oritwouldhavetakentoolong.Whenhereachedhisapartment,heranawarmbathforRiley.“Igavehimsomewater,andcookedsomeeggsforhim,”Hackettsays.HackettcaredforRileythroughthenight,andthendrovehimtoanearbyshelterinthemorning.“PeopleattheshelterwereshockedwhentheycheckedtherecordsandlearnedRileyhadbeengoneforfiveweeksandoneday,”hesaid.Inthatmoment,HackettrealizedwhyRileywassoweakwhenhefoundhim.Rileyweighed24poundswhenhewentmissingandhadlosthalfofhisbodyweight.“Igotthiscallfromtheshelter,andtheysaidsomeonehadbroughtRileyin,”Krugmanrecalled.“Ofcourse,Icried.Riley’ssurvivalisawonder.”4.WhatcanbelearnedaboutRileyaccordingtoparagraph3?A．Hereceivedlittleattention.B．HehadaffectionforPam.C．Helikedtohideinthesnow.D．Heseldomwalkedbyhimself.5.WhydidHackettchoosetocrosstheriver?A．Togetawayfromdanger.B．TogiveRileytimelycare.C．TosendRileybacktoKrugman.D．Togettothenearbyshelter.6.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A．MountainMysteries:TheSearchforRileyB．LostandFound:AJourneyofExplorationC．TheWonderofRiley:AMountainRescueD．AHiker’sDiscovery:TheSecretofaMountainCThemeaningofsilencevariesamongculturalgroups.Silencesmaybethoughtful,ortheymaybeemptywhenapersonhasnothingtosay.Asilenceinaconversationmayalsoshowstubbornness,uneasiness,orworry.Silencemaybeviewedbysomeculturalgroupsasextremelyuncomfortable;thereforeattemptsmaybemadetofilleverygap(间隙)withconversation.Personsinotherculturalgroupsvaluesilenceandviewitasnecessaryforunderstandingaperson'sneeds.ManyNativeAmericansvaluesilenceandfeelitisabasicpartofcommunicatingamongpeople,justassometraditionalChineseandThaipersonsdo.Therefore,whenapersonfromoneoftheseculturesisspeakingandsuddenlystops,whatmaybeimplied(暗示)isthatthepersonwantsthelistenertoconsiderwhathasbeensaidbeforecontinuing.Inthesecultures,silenceisacallforreflection.Otherculturesmayusesilenceinotherways,particularlywhendealingwithconflictsamongpeopleorinrelationshipsofpeoplewithdifferentamountsofpower.Forexample,Russian,French,andSpanishpersonsmayusesilencetoshowagreementbetweenpartiesaboutthetopicunderdiscussion.However,Mexicansmayusesilencewheninstructionsaregivenbyapersoninauthorityratherthanberudetothatpersonbyarguingwithhimorher.Instillanotheruse,personsinAsianculturesmayviewsilenceasasignofrespect,particularlytoanelderorapersoninauthority.Nursesandothercare-giversneedtobeawareofthepossiblemeaningsofsilencewhentheycomeacrossthepersonalanxietytheirpatientsmaybeexperiencing.Nursesshouldrecognizetheirownpersonalandculturalconstructionofsilencesothatapatient’ssilenceisnotinterruptedtooearlyorallowedtogoonunnecessarily.Anursewhounderstandsthehealing(治愈)valueofsilencecanusethisunderstandingtoassistinthecareofpatientsfromtheirownandfromothercultures.7.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutsilenceinconversations?A．Itimpliesanger.B．Itpromotesfriendship.C．Itisculture-specific.D．Itiscontent-based.8.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemightregardsilenceasacallforcarefulthought?A．TheChinese.B．TheFrench.C．TheMexicans.D．TheRussians.9.Whatdoestheauthoradvisenursestodoaboutsilence?A．Letitcontinueasthepatientpleases.B．Breakitwhiletreatingpatients.C．Evaluateitsharmtopatients.D．Makeuseofitshealingeffects.10.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A．SoundandSilenceB．WhatItMeanstoBeSilentC．SilencetoNativeAmericansD．SpeechIsSilver;SilenceIsGold二、语句排序11.将下列语句（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。A.Icametolovestagedesignbyaccident.Iwasintheninthgrade;myteacherMissWeaveraskedmetojoinherstagedesignteamforaplay.B.MissWeaverwasstrictandspokeinadirectmanner,butshewasalwaysencouragingandinspiring.C.Forexample,ifwecouldnotfigureoutwhatkindofstagedesigntocreateforascene,shewouldsay,“Inthatcase,thinkabouttheplotfromadifferentpointofview.Youneverknowwhatwillpopintoyourmind!”D.ItoldherthatIdidn’tknowanythingaboutit.ButMissWeaversaid,“Giveitatry,incaseyouhaveatalentforit!”So,Ibecamepartofherteam.MissWeaverturnedouttoberight—Iwasgoodatstagedesign!E.Ihavetosay,learningstagedesigngreatlybroadenedmymind.AndthankstoMissWeaver,Ibegantohavemoreconfidenceinmyowncreativity,andIdevelopedsuchastronginterestinstagedesignthatIrealizedIwantedtospendtherestofmylifedoingit.________→________→________→________→________三、七选五Artappreciationisn’tjustforartexperts,anditcertainlydoesn’trequireafineartsdegree.___12___Inthispost,we’lltalkabouthowartmakesusfeel,whatitcanmean,andhowcolorsareusedinart.Thefirststeptoappreciatingartistothinkabouthowitmakesyoufeel.Doyoufeelcalmorhappywhenyoulookatit?Ordoesitmakeyoufeelexcitedorsad?___13___Everyonehasdifferentfeelingsaboutart,andthat’sokay.Overtime,you’llfindthekindsofartthatyoulikethemost.Artworksoftencontainmorethanwhatmeetstheeye.___14___Forexample,aheartmightmeanlove,oraflagmightmeanfreedom.However,symbolscanalsobedeeplypersonaltotheartist.Thismeanstheycanshowwhattheartistbelieves,hasexperienced,orhopesfor.Whenyouseesymbolsinart,thinkaboutwhattheymightmean.Cantheyhelpyouunderstandtheartist’slifeorideas?___15___Artistsoftenusethemtoexpressemotionsorideas.Forexample,VanGogh’sTheStarryNightusesmassivecirclesofwhiteandyellowtocreateasenseofwonderandturbulence(动荡).Byknowinghowcolorsworkinart,youcanunderstandtheartist’sideabetter.Appreciatingartisajourneythatneverends.Rememberthatit’snotaboutknowingeverything,butaboutbeingopentonewexperiencesandideas.___16___A．Justkeeplookingatartandletitinspireyou!B．Symbolsandcolorsarekeycomponentsinartworks.C．Symbolshavevariousmeaningsindifferentcultures.D．Colorscanturnasimpledrawingintoafantasticartwork.E．Rememberthatthereareno“right”or“wrong”emotions.F．Theycanusesymbolstotellastoryorgivemoreinformation.G．Anyonewillingtoopentheirmindandheartcanunderstandwhatitoffers.四、完形填空Iwasatthelocalcommunitycenteryesterday.Ibroughtmythreekidstothekids’gymandthenI___17___onthetrackthatisrightabove.EverytimeIranaround,mykidswould___18___andshoutouttome.Thenthisotherlittleboystartedshouting“Hi,Mommy”alongwithmykids.Ithought,“Well,that’salittle___19___”butIkeptwavingbackbecausehegotthebiggest___20___everytimeIdid.Mykids___21___wavingatmeeverytimeandwereoffplaying,butthislittleguykeptwavingeverytime,shoutingout“Hi,Mommy!”AndIresponded___22___everytime.Ireallywouldhaveratherjust___23___myrunning,buthissmilewasjustsobeautiful.Ijusthopedhismomwouldn’tget___24___whenshecameinandfoundthathewascallingmemommy.___25___,heleft,andalittlebitlater,Iwentdowntogetmykids.Theladythatwas___26___thekidstoldmethatthelittleboydidn’thavea___27___andhewaswithagroupoffosterkids.Itbrokemyheart,butitmademeverygladIdidn’tjust___28___him.For20minutes,heactedlikehehadamommy.Poorsweetbaby!This___29___remindsmethatevensmallactscanbemeaningfultoothers,particularlychildrenwhoareeagerfor___30___.Sojustbenicetokids.Theymightreallyneedasmallmomentof___31___.17.A．workedB．rodeC．joggedD．watched18.A．laughB．singC．riseD．wave19.A．discouragingB．strangeC．pitifulD．stressful20.A．smileB．roleC．voiceD．applause21.A．gotusedtoB．wereafraidofC．gotsickofD．lookedforwardto22.A．readilyB．differentlyC．humblyD．slowly23.A．givenupB．pickedupC．focusedonD．commentedon24.A．amusedB．shockedC．boredD．satisfied25.A．AnxiouslyB．AnywayC．ThereforeD．Surprisingly26.A．fosteringB．welcomingC．guidingD．watching27.A．momB．friendC．coachD．guide28.A．punishB．ignoreC．interruptD．force29.A．ladyB．communityC．emotionD．experience30.A．happinessB．helpC．connectionD．appreciation31.A．kindnessB．relaxationC．peaceD．encouragement五、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Wearingbluejeans,Garystoodinfrontofanexpensiveclothesshop.Afterhesitatingforseveral___32___(moment),hefinallywentinandaskedtoseethesuitinthewindow.ThesalesmanlookeddownonGarybecauseoftheclotheshewaswearing.Lookingathimimpatiently,hewhispered___33___theownernearby.Withtheowner’s___34___(permit),hesaidthatthesuit___35___(sell).Garywasangrythathewasbeingjudgedbyhisclothes.Thenextdayhereturnedtothesameshop,___36___(dress)moreproperlythistime.Afterseekingoutthesalesman,heaskedtosee___37___expensive-lookingsuitonanuppershelf.Notrealizing___38___Garywas,thesalesmanwaseagertocarryouthisdutyproperlythistime.Withgreatpatienceanddifficulty,heclimbedup___39___(bring)thesuitdown,apologizing(道歉)forkeepingGarywaiting.ThemomentGarylookedatitmore___40___(close),however,hesaidhedidnotlikeit.Heenjoyedhimself___41___(make)thesalesmanbringalmosteverythingintheshoptohimbeforehefinallydecidedtobuyatie.六、单项选择42.Healsopaintedthemassivecirclesofwhiteandyellowracingacrossthesky.A．quitesmallB．verylargeC．brightlycoloredD．strangelyshaped43.Beneaththisamazingsky,weseeasleepingvillageandadark,lonelytree.A．UnderB．AboveC．BesideD．Behind44.TheScreamisconnectedtoMunch’smentalhealthproblems.A．isfilledwithB．isseparatedfromC．isafraidofD．isrelatedto45.MsYi’ssonhadbeenconcernedaboutthesandstormsanddesertsinnorthernChina.A．beentiredofB．beeninterestedinC．beenworriedaboutD．beenproudof46.Despiteaslimchancethatthetreescouldsurvive,shenevergaveupplantingtreesindeserts.A．abigopportunityB．asmallpossibilityC．agoodprobabilityD．alongdistance47.Thesystemwilltrackeverysharedbiketorecorditsmove.A．followB．leaveC．stopD．repair48.Nowadays,theideaof“whitebikes”haspedalleditswayaroundtheworld.A．advancedB．spreadC．stayedD．backed49.Morethantwothirdshadtriedtocutbackontheuseofdisposablepackaging.A．changethetypeofB．increasetheamountofC．keepthesamelevelofD．reducetheuseof50.Shewasontheedgeoftearsafterhearingthebadnews.A．likelytosmileB．readytoshoutC．abouttocryD．goingtosleep51.Ifyou’retrapped,youshouldnotshout,asyoumayrunoutofyourstrength.A．useupB．giveupC．buildupD．makeup七、单词拼写52.Theenvironmentalexpertgavea(n)________(讲座)oncurrentclimatechange.53.ChristopherReeveisr________asabraveandstrong-mindedhero.54.Beforetheshow,thep________devotesallhistimetoimprovinghisactingskills.55.Thisexhibitionwillshowhowpollution________(影响)ourenvironmentandourhealth.56.Somany________(方面)ofBeijingOperacomefromancienttraditions.57.Healthproblemswhicharec________bystresscanbereducedthroughregularexercise.58.Despitehisdeafness,Beethoven________(继续)tocreategreatmusicalworks.59.MsYihadacontentedlifeuntilaterribleevento________whichchangedherlife.60.Morepeoplerealizetheharmofg________warmingnow.61.Theorganizationhasmadea/an________(建议)aboutstepsweshouldtaketosavewater.八、完成句子62.Whenhefoundthegirlwasindanger,he________(毫不犹豫)giveherahand.63.MichaeljoinedBeethovenandthetwomentogether________(负责)theorchestra.64.Tome,greenlivingm