2026年四川省绵阳市三台县中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年四川省绵阳市三台县中考英语一模试卷一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共30分。The

2026

CCTV

Spring

Festival

Gala

featured

a

popular

program

called

Wu

BOT.

In

the

show，humanoid

robots

performed

traditional

Chinese

kung

fu

with

young

martial

artists，making

it

one

of

the

most

talked-about

performances

of

the

year.

The

robots

are

designed

and

produced

by

Unitree

Technology，a

leading

Chinese

(1)

company.They

perform

difficult

movements

like

drunken

boxing，nunchaku

and

parkour.With

high-precision

control，they

move

(2)

and

work

naturally

with

human

performers.

This

performance

shows

great

progress.In

the

2025

gala.

The

robots

could

only

do

simple

group

dances.Now

they

can

(3)

complex

kung

fu

moves

easily.This

shows

the

rapid

development

of

robot

technology.

Wu

BOT

is

more

than

just

entertainment.It

combines

Chinese

culture

and

modern

technology，helping

young

people

understand

kung

fu

in

a

(4)

way.It

also

shows

China

s

latest

developments

in

humanoid

robots.In

the

future，such

technologies

may

be

(5)

used

in

education，public

services

and

daily

life.1.A.robot B.food C.clothing D.transport2.A.roughly B.smoothly C.loudly D.slowly3.A.avoid B.refuse C.complete D.forget4.A.new B.old C.boring D.difficult5.A.nearly B.widely C.hardly D.simply

MyfriendandIweresittingonthebeach，watchingasourgirlsplayedinthesand.

Then，thegirlsran.About50yards（码）fromus，aman，maybeinhislate50s，wasfishingwithhugepoles（钓竿）thatlooked

(6)

enoughtocatchashark.Thegirlsstoodnexttohimandwatchedhimfish.Hesmiledatthem.Theyallranbacktous

(7)

my3-year-olddaughterDrew.

MybrainquicklywentintoMamaBearmode（妈妈熊模式）."Drew!Comehere!Playwithyourfriends!"Ishouted，

(8)

itseemedmyspeechesaboutnottalkingtostrangersweren'tworking.

Ifelt

(9)

whenDrewcameback.Shelookedmesquareintheeyeandsaid，"I

(10)

tobewiththeman."Sheranbackandsatnexttohim.

Overthenextminuteorso，I

(11)

mygirltomakesurenothingwaswrong.Justamanfishing.Alittlegirlsitting.Afewsecondslater，sheranbacktous，

(12)

somethingveryshiny（闪亮的）.

"Mom，look!Atoyfish!"

Itmusthavebeenwhathewasusingforfishing.Andhe'dgivenittoDrew.Thethreeothergirlsweresurprisedandall

(13)

forthefish.

Andtherehewas：theman，standingrightnexttousandholdingthreemore"fish".He

(14)

onetoeachgirl.

Irealizedthatthereisbadintheworldbutthereisalso

(15)

instrangers，andlessonsformotherstolearnthatonly3-year-oldscanteachthem.6.A.big B.tall C.old D.thin7.A.besides B.except C.including D.along8.A.unless B.because C.so D.but9.A.excited B.sad C.tired D.worried10.A.try B.agree C.want D.plan11.A.keptaneyeon B.tookcareof C.keptupwith D.lookedupto12.A.hiding B.throwing C.holding D.buying13.A.searched B.waited C.paid D.reached14.A.sold B.handed C.lent D.turned15.A.truth B.kindness C.courage D.happiness二、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。A

Create

Your

Own

Story

CompetitionIf

you

love

to

write,

draw

and

create

stories,

here's

your

chance!

Come

and

join

in

the

Create

Your

Own

Story

Competition

(13—19

September

2021)1st

place

1

dictionary

and

20

books2nd

place

1

dictionary

and

10

books3rd

to

6th

places

1

dictionary

and

5

books

All

you

have

to

do

is

to

create

your

own

stories.

●The

competition

is

only

open

to

the

students

in

Grand

Middle

School.

●Please

write

a

story

in

at

least

300

words.

●Pictures

are

not

necessary

but

stories

with

creative

pictures

will

get

extra

(额外的)

points.Get

an

entry

form

(参赛表格)

from

www.

GrandMiddleS/createyourownstory.

The

closing

date:

September

20,

2021.The

best

stories

will

be

posted

on

www.

GrandMiddleS/beststories.

Everyone

will

have

the

chance

to

vote

(投票)

for

their

favorite

stories

from

23

to

25

September

2021.Names

of

winners

will

also

be

posted

on

www.

GrandMiddleS/beststories

on

September

30,

2021.Please

call

1800

6221

4422

or

visit

www.

GrandMiddleS/storycompetition

for

more

information.16.If

you

win

the

5th

place,

what

prizes

will

you

get?A.1

dictionary

and

5

books. B.1

dictionary

and

10

books.

C.1

dictionary

and

15

books. D.1

dictionary

and

20

books.17.Jimmy

is

refused

to

take

part

in

the

competition

probably

because

______.A.he

creates

the

story

all

by

himself

B.his

story

has

more

than

300

words

C.his

story

doesn't

have

any

pictures

D.He

isn't

from

Grand

Middle

School18.Whencanyouvoteforyourfavoritestories?A.OnSeptember13. B.OnSeptember20.

C.OnSeptember24. D.OnSeptember30.19.Whatcanyoufindonwww.GrandMiddleS/storycompetition?A.Beststories. B.Moreinformation.

C.Anentryform. D.Namesofwinners.20.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents. D.Artists.B"I

was

fascinated

when

I

first

watched

the

shadow

play

at

a

theater

in

Xi'an.It's

so

special

that

it

makes

me

want

to

know

more，"said

Aleta

from

Armenia.She

shares

her

shadow

play

works

online，and

has

got

fans

from

different

countries.

Aleta

came

to

China

three

years

ago.She

fell

in

love

with

this

art

the

first

time

she

saw

it.

"I

love

interesting

folklore

and

fairy

tales.For

a

long

time.I

tried

to

find

ways

to

explain

stories

and

share

them

with

others.That's

when

I

happened

to

learn

about

shadow

play，"she

said.

Aleta

has

been

watching

many

videos

and

live

shows

to

learn

more

about

it.She

said，"With

a

large

box，a

large

piece

of

white

paper

and

a

lamp，my

first

shadow

play

stage

was

built."Even

today，she

still

finds

that

experience

pretty

enjoyable.While

making

the

shadow

play，Aleta

always

studies

traditional

Chinese

culture

and

learns

the

meaning

of

each

cultural

symbol.

Earlier

this

year，an

Armenian

television

company

broadcast（播放）

her

shadow

play

show.Local

people

started

to

feel

the

beauty

of

shadow

play

from

her

works.

"Recently，I've

been

working

on

a

shadow

puppet

show

about

Chinese

poetry.In

the

future，I

want

to

share

Armenia's

fairy

tales

with

Chinese

friends

through

shadow

play.I

will

continue

to

make

shadow

play，learn

more

knowledge，and

use

it

to

set

up

a

special

"stage"

for

cultural

exchange，"Aleta

said.21.How

did

Aleta

know

more

about

the

shadow

play？

______A.By

having

a

class.

B.By

watching

a

play

in

Xi

an.

C.By

talking

with

her

Chinese

friends.

D.By

watching

videos

and

live

shows.22.What's

the

right

order

of

the

events

in

the

passage？

______

①Aleta

built

her

first

shadow

play

stage

with

simple

materials.

②Aleta

first

watched

the

shadow

play

in

Xian

and

fell

in

love

with

it.

③Aleta's

shadow

play

show

was

broadcast

by

an

Armenian

TV

company.

④Aleta

tried

to

find

ways

to

share

stories

and

learned

about

shadow

play.

⑤Aleta

is

working

on

a

shadow

puppet

show

about

Chinese

poetry

and

plans

for

future

cultural

exchange.A.②→④→①→③→⑤ B.②→①→④→③→⑤

C.④→②→①→③→⑤ D.④→②→③→①→⑤23.According

to

the

passage，which

of

the

following

is

TRUE？

______A.Aleta

first

watched

the

shadow

play

in

Armenia.

B.Aleta

has

never

studied

traditional

Chinese

culture.

C.Aleta's

shadow

play

works

are

only

popular

in

China.

D.Aleta

built

her

first

shadow

play

stage

with

simple

materials

like

a

box

and

a

lamp.24.Which

of

the

following

best

describes

Aleta？

______A.Positive. B.Patient. C.Outgoing. D.Hard-working.25.What

can

we

infer

from

this

passage？

______A.Aleta

has

given

up

her

other

hobbies

to

focus

on

shadow

play.

B.Aleta

will

move

to

China

to

continue

her

shadow

play

career.

C.All

Armenian

people

have

fallen

in

love

with

Chinese

shadow

play.

D.Shadow

play

plays

an

important

role

in

cross-cultural

communication.CShooting

star

Liu

Ziyang,

14,

and

his

teammates

beat

Hebei

16-6

in

the

men's

10

m

air

pistol

（气手枪）

team

final

at

China's

15th

National

Games

in

Guangzhou

on

Oct

16.This

was

Anhui's

first

gold

in

the

event,

Xinhua

reported.

When

asked

about

his

success

at

such

a

young

age,

Liu

said,

"

I

just

focus

on

staying

grounded

and

giving

it

my

all."

Liu's

shooting

journey

began

at

age

8

with

a

laser

gun

（激光枪）,

according

to

Jimu

News.

Different

from

other

children

who

played

for

fun,

Liu

was

serious

and

curious

about

how

the

gun

worked.

His

focus

caught

the

eye

of

coach

Zhou

Zihan.

"

Other

kids

get

bored

quickly,

but

Liu

can

focus

for

a

long

time,

"

Zhou

recalled.

That

calm

focus

brought

success

in

the

final.

When

the

score

was

tied

at

6-6

against

top

shooter

Niu

Qisong,

Liu

was

the

last

to

fire.

He

closed

his

eyes,

took

a

deep

breath

and

shot

when

he

felt

ready.

"

When

my

opponent

（对手）

scored

10.8,

my

hands

were

sweating

（出汗）,

but

I

remembered

the

coach

said,

'Just

focus

on

your

own

shot,

'

he

told

China

Youth

Daily.

The

night

before,

instead

of

staying

up

nervously,

he

listened

to

music

and

practiced

in

his

mind.

Even

after

winning,

he

quietly

cleaned

his

pistol

while

his

teammates

cheered

–

still

calm,

still

focused

and

still

grounded.

Liu

admires

Xu

Haifeng,

China's

first

Olympic

gold

medalist

（金牌得主）,

who

made

history

in

the

50-meter

free

pistol

event.

"Don't

just

dream.

Use

all

your

skills,

and

just

go

for

it,

"

said

Liu.26.When

did

Liu

Ziyang

win

his

first

gold

medal

in

the

National

Games？

______A.At

the

age

of

8.

B.On

Oct

16

in

Guangzhou.

C.After

he

beat

coach

Zhou

Zihan.

D.When

he

played

for

fun

with

a

laser

gun.27.The

underlined

phrase

"staying

grounded"

in

Paragraph

2

probably

means

"

______

"

in

Chinese.A.脚踏实地 B.居高临下 C.目中无人 D.半途而废28.What

can

we

infer

about

Liu

Ziyang

from

the

passage？

______A.He

got

nervous

easily

during

the

final

match.

B.He

learned

to

shoot

from

top

shooter

Niu

Qisong.

C.He

was

different

from

other

kids

who

played

for

fun.

D.He

gave

up

practicing

after

winning

the

gold

medal.29.What

did

Liu

Ziyang

do

when

he

felt

ready

to

shoot

in

the

final？

______A.He

cleaned

his

pistol

quickly.

B.He

listened

to

music

to

relax.

C.He

focused

on

his

opponent's

score.

D.He

closed

his

eyes，took

a

deep

breath

and

shot.30.What's

the

main

idea

of

the

passage？

______A.The

15th

National

Games

in

Guangzhou.

B.The

history

of

China's

Olympic

shooting.

C.Coach

Zhou

Zihan's

teaching

methods

for

kids.

D.Liu

Ziyang's

success

comes

from

focus

and

calm.DHaveyoueverheardofminimalism（极简主义）？It'sawayoflivingthathelpsyoukeeponlywhatyoureallyneed.Insteadofhavingtoomanythings，minimalistsfocusonmakinglifesimplerandhappier.Forexample，theymightthrowawaythingstheydon'tuseandspendmoretimewithclosefriendsinsteadofhavingabigsocialcircle.

Thesedays，manypeopleloveminimalism.Theysharetheirtipsonline，likehowithelpsthemthinkaboutwhatreallymatters.Onepersonsaid，"ItmakesmerealizeIcaretoomuchaboutthingsinsteadofmyself."

Althoughminimalismhasitsmerits，itcanalsohaveproblems.Someminimaliststrytocontroleverypartoftheirlives.Thiscanmakethemworrytoomuchorwanteverythingtobeperfect.Onepersonsharedonline，"IspendhoursdecidingifIneedsomething，whichisawasteoftime!"

Tryingtomakelifeperfectcanmakepeoplefeelstressedout.Iftheycan'tkeepitup，theymightfeelsadorfrustrated（沮丧的）.Someyoungpeopletakeminimalismtoofar.Theystopspendingmoneyonfunactivitiesorseeingfriends.Oneexpert，ChenJunjie，said，"Ifyouavoidmakingfriendsanddoingthingsyouenjoy，itcanmakeyoufeellonely.Withoutsupport，youmightmissoutonhelpwhenlifegetshard."

Minimalismisgreatforlivingsimply，butgoingtoofarcanmakelifeboringinsteadofexciting.Beingtoostrictwithminimalismcanalsostopyoufromtryingnewthingsordreamingbig.Youngpeopleshouldfindabalance—keeplifesimplebutstaysocialandinterested.Thatway，youcanenjoyahappy，colorfullife!31.Whatdominimalistsdo？______A.Theykeepallthethingstheyhave.

B.Theysharetheirtipsintheiroffices.

C.Theythrowawaythingstheydon'tuse.

D.Theyhaveabigandclosesocialcircle.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"merits"meaninParagraph3？______A.Advantages. B.Disadvantages. C.Mistakes. D.Challenges.33.Whymightsomeminimalistsfeelstressedout？______A.Becausetheyavoidfunactivities.

B.Becausetheystoptryingnewthings.

C.Becausetheyspendtoomuchtimewithfriends.

D.Becausetheytrytocontroleverypartoftheirlives.34.Whichexampleshowsthepositivesideofminimalism？______A.Focusingonwhattrulymattersinlife.

B.Avoidingallsocialactivitieswithfriends.

C.Buyinghigh-qualitybutexpensivethings.

D.Spendinghoursdecidingwhethertokeepathing.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？______A.WhyMinimalismIsBadforEveryone

B.Minimalism：FindingtheRightBalance

C.Minimalism：TheKeytoaPerfectLife

D.HowtoThrowAwayAllYourThings三、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.Pang

Zhongwang,

a

Tsinghua

University

student,

touched

many

people's

hearts.

He

was

named

one

of

the

"Touching

China"

figures

in

2025.

"Our

young

people

should

serve

the

country

through

scientific

research（研究）,"

he

said.

Born

into

a

poor

family

in

Hebei

Province,

he

faced

many

challenges

at

an

early

age.His

father

was

disabled,

and

his

mother

was

seriously

ill.

He

learned

to

do

some

housework

at

a

young

age.

He

often

went

to

the

hospital

to

take

care

of

his

mother

after

school.

To

help

his

family,

young

Pang

collected

and

sold

waste

materials

while

studying

hard.

Although

Pang

met

many

difficulties,

he

never

gave

up.

He

achieved

his

dream

and

his

hard

work

paid

off

when

he

was

admitted

to（录取）Tsinghua

University

to

study

with

high

grades

eight

years

ago.

He

gave

it

his

all

during

his

studies

at

Tsinghua

University.

He

did

scientific

research

and

made

many

useful

things.

Besides

studying,

he

also

took

part-time

jobs

in

free

time

to

support

himself.

He

even

planned

to

take

part

in

a

project

like

giving

away

money

to

help

more

people

in

need.

Now,

Pang

is

studying

for

a

PhD

at

Tsinghua.

And

he

says,

"Scientific

research

is

our

way

to

love

the

country."

Pang's

story

inspires

more

people

and

teaches

us

that

no

matter

how

hard

life

is,

we

should

remember

to

keep

trying.

He

thinks

that

young

people

can

make

a

difference

by

working

hard

and

helping

others.

He

plans

to

do

something

useful

for

his

country

through

his

work

in

the

future.

Pang

Zhongwang：An

inspirational

Figure

Family

backgroundborn

in

Hebei

Province,

a

disabled

father,

a

mother

with

(1)

What

he

didhelped

his

family

by

collecting

and

(2)

while

studying

hard

(3)

was

admitted

to

Tsinghua

UniversityCollege

lifedid

scientific

research

did

part-time

job

to

(4)

.Spirit

(5)

however

hard

life

making

a

difference

by

working

hard

and

helping

others.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)四、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。37.A

fall

can

be

dangerous

at

any

age，but

the

risk

increases

with

age.In

order

to

reduce

the

harm

caused

by

falls，

(1)

company

from

Suzhou

has

developed

a

helpful

vest（马甲）.Drawing

from

the

basic

rules

of

car

airbags（安全气囊），the

new

vest

is

designed

to

protect

seniors

(2)

they

fall.

"Years

ago，we

saw

an

old

man

fall

and

he

was

(3)

（bad）hurt.It

could

have

been

prevented，"recalled

the

team.This

gave

(4)

（they）the

idea

of

finding

a

way

to

protect

old

people

from

injuries（损伤）when

they

fall.The

team

then

spent

several

years

(5)

（work）to

make

their

idea

a

reality.They

finally

designed

a

vest

that

can

protect

the

head，shoulders，back

and

hips.The

airbags

in

the

vest

are

deployed

（展开）immediately

(6)

（provide）protection

for

the

wearer

before

they

hit

the

ground.

There

are

two

(7)

（advantage）of

this

kind

of

vest.One

is

that

it

can

judge

old

people's

posture（姿势）in

time

to

tell

when

they're

about

to

fall.The

other

is

that

the

airbags

can

be

deployed

within

0.18

seconds.According

to

research，an

old

man

usually

(8)

（fall）to

the

ground

in

0.3

seconds.So

the

vest

can

provide

protection

for

old

people

in

time.

The

vest

is

very

(9)

（help）and

welcome.It

could

protect

not

only

our

loved

ones

in

the

short

term，but

also

today's

young

adults

(10)

the

future.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。38.假定你是李华，请阅读你的英国网友Tony关于AI的邮件，并用英语回信。词

数100左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

From：Tony

To：Li

HuaSubject：My

ideas

about

AI

Dear

Li

Hua，

These

days.

I

see

many

AI

products

around

me.They

make

our

life

easier

but

also

bring

some

problems.What

do

you

think

of

AI？Could

you

tell

me

your

opinions

and

advice

on

using

it？

Looking

forward

to

your

reply.

Yours，

Tony提示词：development，easier，convenient，help

with

housework-depend

on，properly

Dear

Tony.

How's

it

going？I'm

glad

to

share

my

ideas

about

AI

with

you.________

答案和解析1~5.【答案】A、B、C、A、B【解析】本文介绍了2026年央视春晚热门节目《WuBOT》，讲述了宇树科技研发的人形机器人与武术演员同台表演的亮点，展现了中国机器人技术的进步与文化科技融合的创新。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

1.

考查名词。句意：这些机器人由中国领先的机器人公司宇树科技设计和生产。A机器人，B食物，C衣服，D交通，根据The

robots（机器人）

领域，应该是机器人公司生产的，故选A。

2.

考查副词。句意：凭借高精度控制，它们动作流畅，能与人类表演者自然配合。A粗糙地，B流畅地，C大声地，D慢地，根据Withhigh-precisioncontrol（凭借高精度控制）对应高精度控制下的动作状态，应用smoothly"流畅地"。故选B。

3.

考查动词。句意：现在它们可以轻松完成复杂的武术动作。A避免，B拒绝，C完成，D忘记，根据complex

kung

fu

moves

easily.（轻松地完成复杂的武术动作）可知现在它们可以轻松完成复杂的武术动作，故选C。

4.

考查形容词。句意：它融合了中国文化与现代科技，帮助年轻人以全新的方式了解武术。A新的，B老的，C无聊的，D困难的，根据ItcombinesChinesecultureandmoderntechnology（它融合了中国文化与现代科技）对应科技带来的新方式，应用new"新的"。故选A。

5.

考查副词。句意：未来，这类技术可能会广泛应用于教育、公共服务和日常生活中。A几乎，B广泛地，C几乎不，D简单地，根据ineducation，publicservicesanddailylife（教育、公共服务和日常生活中）可知未来，这类技术可能会广泛应用于教育、公共服务和日常生活中，故选B。6~15.【答案】A、B、D、D、C、A、C、D、B、B【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：在离我们大约50码的地方，一个可能50多岁的男人，正用巨大的钓竿钓鱼，这些钓竿大到足以钓鲨鱼。A.big大的；B.tall高的；C.old老的；D.thin瘦的。根据前文"hugepoles（巨大的钓竿）"和后文"enoughtocatchashark（足以钓鲨鱼）"，可知钓竿是"大的"，big符合语境。故选A。

（2）考查介词。句意：她们都跑回了我们身边，除了我3岁的女儿德鲁。A.besides除了...之外（包含）；B.except除了...之外（不包含）；C.including包括；D.along沿着。根据后文"Drew!Comehere!Playwithyourfriends!"（"德鲁！过来！和你的朋友们一起玩！"）可知是"除了"德鲁，其他人都回来了，except表示排除，不包含在内，符合语境。故选B。

（3）考查连词。句意：我大喊道"德鲁！过来！和你的朋友们一起玩！"，但似乎我关于不要和陌生人说话的告诫不管用了。A.unless除非；B.because因为；C.so因此；D.but但是。通过分析句子结构，前后为转折关系，but符合语境，表转折。故选D。

（4）考查形容词。句意：当德鲁回来时，我感到很担心。A.excited兴奋的；B.sad难过的；C.tired疲劳的；D.worried着急的。根据前文"MybrainquicklywentintoMamaBearmode（妈妈熊模式）."（我的大脑很快就进入了熊妈妈模式）妈妈进入"妈妈熊模式"，担心女儿和陌生人接触，可知此处是"担心的"，worried符合语境。故选D。

（5）考查动词。句意：她直视着我的眼睛说"我想要和那个男人待在一起。"A.try尝试；B.agree同意；C.want想要；D.plan计划。根据后文"Sheranbackandsatnexttohim."（她跑回去，坐在他身边。）女儿跑回男子身边，可知她表达的是"想要"和他待在一起，want符合语境。故选C。

（6）考查动词短语。句意：在接下来的一分钟左右，我密切关注着我的女儿，确保没有任何问题。A.keptaneyeon密切关注；B.tookcareof照顾；C.keptupwith跟上；D.lookedupto仰望。根据后文"makesurenothingwaswrong（确保没有问题）"，可知妈妈是"密切关注"女儿，keptaneyeon符合语境。故选A。

（7）考查动词。句意：几秒钟后，她跑回我们身边，手里拿着一个非常闪亮的东西。A.hiding隐藏；B.throwing扔；C.holding拿着；D.buying买。根据后文"'Mom，look!Atoyfish!'"（"妈妈，你看！玩具鱼！"）女儿向妈妈展示玩具鱼，可知她是"拿着"东西跑回来的，holding符合语境。故选C。

（8）考查动词。句意：另外三个女孩很惊讶，全都伸手要这条鱼。A.searched搜索；B.waited等待；C.paid支付；D.reached伸手。根据前文"'Mom，look!Atoyfish!'"（"妈妈，你看！玩具鱼！"）德鲁拿到了玩具鱼，其他女孩很羡慕，可知是"伸手"要鱼，reached符合语境。故选D。

（9）考查动词。句意：他把一个（玩具鱼）递给了每个女孩。A.sold卖；B.handed递；C.lent借；D.turned转向。根据前文"Andtherehewas：theman，standingrightnexttousandholdingthreemore'fish'."（他就在那里：那个男人，站在我们旁边，手里还拿着三条"鱼"。）男子给了德鲁玩具鱼，又拿着更多的鱼，可知是"递给"每个女孩，handed符合语境。故选B。

（10）考查名词。句意：我意识到世界上有恶意，但陌生人身上也有善意，这是只有3岁孩子才能教会妈妈的道理。A.truth真相；B.kindness善良；C.courage勇气；D.happiness快乐。根据前文"Andtherehewas：theman，standingrightnexttousandholdingthreemore'fish'."（他就在那里：那个男人，站在我们旁边，手里还拿着三条"鱼"。）男子善意给孩子们玩具鱼，与"bad（恶意）"对应，可知此处是"善意"，kindness符合语境。故选B。

本文是记叙文，作者带女儿在海滩游玩，女儿亲近陌生钓鱼男子，作者担忧，后见男子赠孩子玩具鱼，感悟陌生人亦有善意。

首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案。16~20.【答案】A、D、C、B、A【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Create

Your

Own

Story比赛的相关信息。

1.

根据表格中3rd

to

6th

places框中的1

dictionary

and

5

books可知，如果获得第五名，可以获得1本字典和5本书。故选A。

2.

根据The

competition

is

only

open

to

the

students

in

Grand

Middle

School.（比赛只对Grand中学的学生开放。）可知，如果Jimmy被拒绝参加比赛，可能是因为他不是该中学的学生。故选D。

3.

根据Everyonewillhavethechancetovote(投票)fortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to25September2021.（在2021年9月23日至25日之间，每个人都有机会为自己最喜欢的故事投票。）可知，9月24日可以为你最喜欢的故事投票。故选C。

4.

根据Pleasecall180062214422orvisitwww.GrandMiddleS/storycompetitionformoreinformation.（请致电180062214422或访问www.GrandMiddleS/storycompetition获取更多信息。）可知，你可以在该网站上了解更多的信息。故选B。

5.

根据第一段Ifyoulovetowrite,drawandcreatestories,here'syourchance!（如果你喜欢写作、绘画和创造故事，这是你的机会！）以及后文ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool.（比赛只对Grand中学的学生开放。）可知，文章是写给学生的。故选A。21~25.【答案】D、A、D、D、D【解析】短文讲述了来自亚美尼亚的Aleta三年前来到中国，初次接触皮影戏便深深着迷。她通过自学搭建舞台、创作皮影作品，并借助网络和电视传播，让更多人感受皮影魅力。如今，她致力于用皮影戏融合中西方文化，计划未来通过皮影戏搭建文化交流的桥梁，持续推动两国文化互通。

文章以皮影戏为载体展现中外文化交流，语言通俗易懂。既考查学生定位原文信息、梳理叙事脉络的能力，也让读者感受到传统艺术的魅力与文化互通的意义。

1.

细节理解题。根据第四段

"Aleta

has

been

watching

many

videos

and

live

shows

to

learn

more

about

it."（阿莱塔一直观看许多视频和现场演出，以了解更多关于皮影戏的内容）可知，她通过观看视频和现场演出了解皮影戏。故选D。

2.

细节理解题。通读全文可知，事件顺序为：②根据第一段

"I

was

fascinated

when

I

first

watched

the

shadow

play

at

a

theater

in

Xi'an...She

fell

in

love

with

this

art

the

first

time

she

saw

it."（我第一次在西安一家剧院看皮影戏时就被迷住了……她第一次看到它就爱上了这门艺术），阿莱塔在西安第一次看皮影戏并爱上它；④根据第三段

"For

a

long

time，I

tried

to

find

ways

to

explain

stories

and

share

them

with

others.That's

when

I

happened

to

learn

about

shadow

play."（很长一段时间里，我试图找到讲述故事并与他人分享的方法。就在那时，我偶然了解到了皮影戏），她尝试寻找分享故事的方法并了解了皮影戏；①根据第四段

"With

a

large

box，a

large

piece

of

white

paper

and

a

lamp，my

first

shadow

play

stage

was

built."（用一个大盒子、一张大白纸和一盏灯，我搭建了第一个皮影戏舞台），她用简单材料搭建了第一个皮影戏舞台；③根据第五段

"Earlier

this

year，an

Armenian

television

company

broadcast

her

shadow

play

show."（今年早些时候，亚美尼亚一家电视台播出了她的皮影戏节目），她的皮影戏节目被亚美尼亚一家电视台播出；⑤根据最后一段

"Recently，I've

been

working

on

a

shadow

puppet

show

about

Chinese

poetry.In

the

future，I

want

to

share

Armenia's

fairy

tales

with

Chinese

friends

through

shadow

play...use

it

to

set

up

a

special

"stage"

for

cultural

exchange."（最近，我一直在制作关于中国诗歌的皮影戏。未来，我想通过皮影戏与中国朋友分享亚美尼亚的童话故事……用它搭建一个专门的文化交流

"舞台"），她正在制作关于中国诗歌的皮影戏并规划未来的文化交流。故选A。

3.

细节理解题。根据第四段

"With

a

large

box，a

large

piece

of

white

paper

and

a

lamp，my

first

shadow

play

stage

was

built."（用一个大盒子、一张大白纸和一盏灯，我搭建了第一个皮影戏舞台）可知，D

项表述正确。A

项根据第一段

"I

was

fascinated

when

I

first

watched

the

shadow

play

at

a

theater

in

Xi'an."（我第一次在西安一家剧院看皮影戏时就被迷住了），她是在中国西安而非亚美尼亚第一次看皮影戏；B

项根据第四段

"While

making

the

shadow

play，Aleta

always

studies

traditional

Chinese

culture

and

learns

the

meaning

of

each

cultural

symbol."（在制作皮影戏的过程中，阿莱塔总是学习中国传统文化，了解每个文化符号的含义），她会学习中国传统文化；C

项根据第一段

"She

shares

her

shadow

play

works

online，and

has

got

fans

from

different

countries."（她在网上分享自己的皮影戏作品，收获了来自不同国家的粉丝），她的作品并非仅在中国受欢迎。故选D。

4.

推理判断题。根据第四段

"Aleta

has

been

watching

many

videos

and

live

shows

to

learn

more

about

it."（阿莱塔一直观看许多视频和现场演出，以了解更多关于皮影戏的内容）、"While

making

the

shadow

play，Aleta

always

studies

traditional

Chinese

culture

and

learns

the

meaning

of

each

cultural

symbol."（在制作皮影戏的过程中，阿莱塔总是学习中国传统文化，了解每个文化符号的含义）以及最后一段

"Recently，I've

been

working

on

a

shadow

puppet

show

about

Chinese

poetry...I

will

continue

to

make

shadow

play，learn

more

knowledge，and

use

it

to

set

up

a

special

"stage"

for

cultural

exchange."（最近，我一直在制作关于中国诗歌的皮影戏……我会继续制作皮影戏，学习更多知识，用它搭建一个专门的文化交流

"舞台"），可见她为了学习和传播皮影戏付出了很多努力，是一个勤奋刻苦的人。故选D。

5.

推理判断题。根据第五段

"Local

people

started

to

feel

the

beauty

of

shadow

play

from

her

works."（当地人开始从她的作品中感受到皮影戏的美）以及最后一段

"In

the

future，I

want

to

share

Armenia's

fairy

tales

with

Chinese

friends

through

shadow

play...use

it

to

set

up

a

special

"stage"

for

cultural

exchange."（未来，我想通过皮影戏与中国朋友分享亚美尼亚的童话故事……用它搭建一个专门的文化交流

"舞台"），可推知皮影戏在跨文化交流中发挥着重要作用。故选D。26~30.【答案】B、A、C、D、D【解析】略

1.

细节理解题。根据第一段

Shooting

star

Liu

Ziyang,

14,

and

his

teammates

beat

Hebei

16-6

in

the

men's

10

m

air

pistol

（气手枪）

team

final

at

China's

15th

National

Games

in

Guangzhou

on

Oct

16.

This

was

Anhui's

first

gold

in

the

event,

Xinhua

reported.

（10月16日，在广州举行的第

15

届全运会男子10米气手枪团体决赛中，14岁的射击明星刘子扬及其队友以16比6的比分击败了河北队。据新华社报道，这是安徽队在该项目上获得的首枚金牌。）可知刘子杨在10月16日于广州获得全运会该项目首金。故选B。

2.

词义猜测题。根据第二段I

just

focus

on

staying

grounded

and

giving

it

my

all.（我只是专注于脚踏实地地做好每一件事，并全力以赴地去完成。）结合语境可知与"专注、努力"并列，应表示踏实认真做事，因此staying

grounded意为"脚踏实地"。故选A。

3.

细节理解题。根据第三段Different

from

other

children

who

played

for

fun,

Liu

was

serious

and

curious

about

how

the

gun

worked.（与其他只是为了娱乐而玩耍的孩子不同，刘同学态度认真，对枪的运作原理充满了好奇。）可知他和其他只为玩乐的孩子不一样。故选C。

4.

细节理解题。根据第四段He

closed

his

eyes,

took

a

deep

breath

and

shot

when

he

felt

ready.

（他闭上眼睛，深吸一口气，然后在感觉时机成熟时开枪了。）可知他准备好射击时的动作。故选D。

5.

主旨大意题。根据第一段

Shooting

star

Liu

Ziyang,

14,

and

his

teammates

beat

Hebei

16-6

in

the

men's

10

m

air

pistol

（气手枪）

team

final

at

China's

15th

National

Games

in

Guangzhou

on

Oct

16.

This

was

Anhui's

first

gold

in

the

event,

Xinhua

reported.

（10月16日，在广州举行的第

15

届全运会男子10米气手枪团体决赛中，14岁的射击明星刘子扬及其队友以16比6的比分击败了河北队。据新华社报道，这是安徽队在该项目上获得的首枚金牌。）和通读全文，全文围绕刘子杨的专注与冷静展开，多次提到他长时间专注、比赛时沉着稳定，因此主旨为他的成功源于专注与冷静。故选D。31~35.【答案】C、A、D、A、B【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Forexample，theymightthrowawaythingstheydon'tuseandspendmoretimewithclosefriendsinsteadofhavingabigsocialcircle.（例如，他们可能会扔掉他们不用的东西，花更多的时间和亲密的朋友在一起，而不是有一个大的社交圈。）可知，极简主义者会扔掉不用的东西。故选C。

（2）词义猜测题。根据第三段Althoughminimalismhasitsmerits，itcanalsohaveproblems.（尽管极简主义有其但它也有问题。）可知，句子转折关系，后面说有"问题"，所以"merits"是指"优点"，选项中"advantages"与之意思相近。故选A。

（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Someminimaliststrytocontroleverypartoftheirlives.Thiscanmakethemworrytoomuchorwanteverythingtobeperfect.（一些极简主义者试图控制他们生活的每一个部分。这可能会让他们担心太多，或者希望一切都很完美。）可知，一些极简主义者会感到压力，是因为他们试图控制生活的每一个部分。故选D。

（4）推理判断题。根据第二段Theysharetheirtipsonline，likehowithelpsthemthinkaboutwhatreallymatters.（他们在网上分享他们的建议，比如如何帮助他们思考真正重要的事情。）可知，关注生活中真正重要的事是极简主义积极的一面。故选A。

（5）标题归纳题。根据最后一段Youngpeopleshouldfindabalance—keeplifesimplebutstaysocialandinterested.（年轻人应该找到一种平衡——保持生活简单，但保持社交和兴趣。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了极简主义，它可简化生活，但过度追求会致压力、孤独等问题，呼吁人们找到平衡，享受多彩生活。所以B选项"极简主义：找到恰当的平衡"符合。故选B。

本文主要介绍了极简主义，它可简化生活，但过度追求会致压力、孤独等问题，呼吁人们找到平衡，享受多彩生活。

答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。36.【答案】【小题1】a

serious

illness【小题2】selling

waste

materials【小题3】Achievement【小题4】support

himself【小题5】keep

trying【解析】1.

细节理解题。根据第三段His

father

was

disabled,

and

his

mother

was

seriously

ill.（他的父亲身患残疾，而他的母亲则身患重病。）表格中"a

mother

with"后需接名词短语，结合语境将副词seriously修饰的ill转化为名词短语a

serious

illness。故填a

serious

illness。

2.

细节理解题。根据第三段To

help

his

family,

young

Pang

collected

and

sold

waste

materials

while

studying

hard.（为了帮助家人，年轻的庞一边努力学习，一边收集并出售废品。）表格中"collecting

and"与原文"collected

and"对应，介词by后并列动名词，故填selling

waste

materials。

3.

细节理解题。根据第三段说明庞众望He

achieved

his

dream

and

his

hard

work

paid

off

when

he

was

admitted

to（录取）Tsinghua

University

to

study

with

high

grades

eight

years

ago.（八年前，他如愿以偿地被清华大学录取，并以优异的成绩开