2026年七年级下册英语期中模拟卷（鲁教版五四学制）全解全析

2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（新教材鲁教版五四学制）

英语

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项:

1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮

擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3.回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题上相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。

4.测试范围：七年级下册Units1〜4（新教材鲁教版五四学制）

6.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）

第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。

1.A.Iwantsomebananas.B.You'llhaveagreattime.

C.Igoshoppingtwiceaweek.

2.A.I'mshorterthanher.B.Ioftenexerciseonweekends.

C.Sheisreadingabook.

3.A.Itcanliveupto50yearsold.B.Itcanweigh50tons.

C.Itcanweighupto50kg.

4.A.Gotothethirdfloor.B.Gopastthebookstore.

C.Let'svisittheartmuseum.

5.A.I'mthesameasmybestfriend.B.I'mdifferentfrommybestfriend.

C.I'mquieterthanmybestfriend.

第二节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确

答案。每段对话听两遍。

6.WhatdocsSamwanttobewhenhegrowsup?

A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Anengineer.

7.Wherecanweorderfoodaccordingtothisdialogue?

A.AtDouyinAPP.B.AtMcituanAPP.C.AtTianniaoAPP.

8.WhowillgotothebeachwithLiPingtomorrow?

A.Julie.B.Lucy.C.Lily.

9.WhatplantsdoesHelenhaveiniheyard?

A.Potatoplants.B.Carrotplants.C.Tomatoplants.

10.WherewillthespeakerseatthisNewYear'sEve?

A.Athome.B.Inthenewrestaurant.C.Bytheriver.

第三节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。

11.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Vacationplan.B.Schooltrip.C.Shoppinglist.

12.Wherearetheygoingfbrthevacation?

A.London.B.Countryside.C.Beijing.

13.Whoistheboygoingtoinvite?

A.Jack.B.Peter.C.Dave.

14.Howistheboygoingtosendtheinvitation?

A.Sendingacard.B.Sendingane-mail.C.Makingaphonecall.

15.Whenaretheygoingtogetback?

A.January20.B.January21.C.January22.

第四节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案

听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。

16.WhatwillJanedothiswintervacation?

A.Learncooking.B.Writestories.C.Doapart-timejob.

17.WhywillLinlintakepartinsportsactivities?

A.Becauseshehasbeeninbadhealth.

B.Becauseshelikesdoingsports.

C.Becauseshedoesn'twanttostayathome.

18.WhoisKangkanggoingtotravelwith?

A.Hisparents.B.Ilisgrandparents.C.Hiscousins.

19.HowlonghasitbeensinceTomlastsawhisgrandparents?

A.Fortwomonths.B.Forthreemonths.C.Forfourmonths.

20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Linlin'steachertoldhertodomoreexercise.

B.KangkangisgoingtoHainanthiswinter.

C.Tom'sgrandparentsliveinabigcity.

【听力答案】

1.B2.B3.C4.B5,B

6.C7.B8.A9.C1().A

11.A12.B13.C14.A15.C

16.B17.A18.A19.C20.B

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20个小题：每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Judyoftenwritesfbrherschool'snewspaper.NowshewantstowritesomethingaboutfriendsHereareher

interviews(采访)withfourstudents.

Judy:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourfriend?

Cindy:MyfriendJennyisquitedifferentfromJohn:MygoodfriendisBill.Bothofuslike

me.Sheistallerandmoreoutgoing.Wearcplayingbasketball.WejoinedtheschooPs

friendsbecausevvearcbothinterestedinmusic.sportsclubtogether.EveryWednesdayto

Bothofusarehard-working.SheisgoodatFriday,wegotoplaybasketballafterschool.

Chinese,butIamgoodatmath.Billisbetteratit.

Betty:Lilyismygoodfriend.Lilyis14yearsMichael:Wilsonisaquietboy,butIlike

oldandIam13.Wearequitesimilar.talkingwithfriends.Bothofusenjoyreading.

Strawberriesareourfavouritefhiit.AndIamWeoftenridetothelibrarytogetheron

asoutgoingandhard-workingasher.weekends.Friendsdon'tneedtobethesame.

21.CindyandJennybecamefriendsbecause.

A.theyarcdifferentB.theybothlovemusic

C.theyoftenhelpeachotherD.theyarcbothhard-working

22.HowoftendoJohnandBillplaybasketball?

A.OnceaweekB.twiceaweekC.threetimesaweekD.fourtimesaweek

23.WhatdoBettyandLilylikebest?

A.ReadingB.ChineseC.SportsD.Strawberries

24.WhatcanweknowaboutMichael?.

A.HeismoreoutgoingthanWilson.B.HisgoodfriendisBill.

C.Hegoestoschoolbybike.D.Hewantstobefriendswhoarequiet.

25.WhichisTRUEaboutthepassage?

A.Judyisateacher.B.CindyisgoodatChinese.

C.Lilyisdifferentfromhergoodfriend.D.Michaelenjoysreading

【答案】21.B22.C23.D24.A25.D

【解析】

【导语】本文是Judy对四位学生关于朋友的采访，介绍了他们各自朋友的情况及与朋友的共同点。

21.细节理解题。根据Cindy所说“Wearcfriendsbecausewearcbothinterestedinmusic.”可知，她们成为朋

友是因为都对音乐感兴趣。故选B。

22.细节理解题。根据John所说“EveryWednesdaytoFriday,wegotoplaybasketballafterschool.”可知,他们

每周三到周五打篮球，一周三次.故选C。

23.细节理解题。根据Betty所说“Strawberriesareourfavouritefruit.”可知，她们最喜欢草莓。故选D。

24.推理判断题。根据Michael所说“Wilsonisaquietboy,butIliketalkingwithfriends.“可知，Wilson安静,

而Michael喜欢和朋友交谈，由此可推知Michael比Wilson更外向。故选A。

25.细节理解题。根据Michael所说“Bothofusenjoyreading.”可知,Michael喜欢阅读,D项表述正确。根

据“Judyoftenwritesforherschool'snewspaper.”可,知Judy是校报作者，不是老师，A项错误：根据“Sheisgood

atChinese,butIamgoodatmath."可知Cindy擅长数学,Jenny擅长语文,B项错误；根据"Wearcquite

similar.“可知Lily和Betty很相似，C项错误。故选D。

B

Friendsareveryimportantineveryone'slifebecausefriendsarealwaystherewhenweneedthem.Ifsgreatto

havemanyfriends,andIcan'timaginemylifewithoutmyfriends.

MybestfriendisLisa.Sheisoneyearolderthanme.Nowsheisinthesameclasswithme,inGrade8.Sheistall

andquitethin.Shehaslongcurlyblondehairandblueeyes.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeas

bcautifiilassheis.

Myname'sMolly.1amtallenoughbutalittlefat.LisaandIlikedoinglotsofthingstogetherandtalkingabout

differentthings.ShealwayshelpsmewithmymathandIsoinctimcshelpherwithherEnglishandhistory.

Ihadtodoareport（报告）onscienceonce,butIdidn'tunderstandwhattheteachersaid.Thenextday,Ireaditin

frontoftheclass.Buttheteachertoldmethatmyreportwaswrongandallmyclassmateslaughedatme.Ifeltvery

badaboutmyself.Lisawastheonlyonewhodidn'tlaughatme.Shetriedtobenicerthananybodyelseandmake

mehappy.

IamashypersonandsometimesIfeelthatpeopledon'tunderstandme.Lisaisfriendlyandeverybodylovesher.

Sheisalsosmartandshecandealwitheverything.Iamhappytohaveafriendlikeher.

26.WhatdoesLisalooklike?

A.Sheistallbutfat.B.Shehaslongcurlyblackhair.

C.Sheisverybeautifulandthin.D.Shewearsglasses.

27.WhydidMollyfeelbadafterreadingherreport?

A.BecauseLisadidbetterthanher.B.Becauseshedidn':readitaloud.

C.Becauseherclassmateslaughedather.D.Becausetheteacherdidn'tunderstandher.

28.WhichofthefollowingwordsCANNOTdescribe（描述）Lisaaccordingtothepassage?

A.Confident.B.Friendly.C.Popular.D.Smart.

29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.LisaistallerthanMolly.B.MollyismorebeautifulthanLisa.

C.Lisahasbrownhairandblueeyes.D.MollyishappytohaveafiiendlikeLisa.

30.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

【答案】26.C27.C28.A29.D30.C

【解析】

【导语】本文讲述了Molly和好朋友Lisa的故事，介绍了Lisa的外貌、性格以及两人互相帮助、互相陪伴

的友谊。

26.细节理解题。根据文中“Sheistallandquitethin.Shehaslongcurlyblondehairandblueeyes.Iamnotso

beautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautifulassheis."可知Lisa又高又瘦，很漂亮。故选C。

27.细节理解题。根据文中“Buitheteachertoldmethatmyreportwaswrongandallmyclassmateslaughedatme.

Ifeltverybadaboutmyself.“可知Molly难过是因为同学们嘲笑她。故选C。

28.细节理解题。根据文中“Lisaisfriendlyandeverybodylovesher.Sheisalsosmartandshecandealwith

everything."可知Lisa友好、受欢速、聪明,文中未提及confident（自信的）。故选A。

29.细节理解题。根据文中“Iamhappytohaveafriendlikeher.”可知Molly很高兴有Lisa这样的朋友。故选

Do

30.篇章结构题。文章总述朋友很重要，接着介绍Lisa及两人的相处，再举例说明Lisa在自己难过时陪伴

自己，最后总结有这样的朋友很开心，为总分总结构。故选C。

C

Inmanypeople'seyes,plantsarequiet.Theycan'ttalk.Theycan'twalk.Andtheycan'tthinklikeus.

Orcanthey?AnewTVshowgivesusanewlookatplants.ShownonJan.10onBilibili,ittellsthesecretlivesof

plants,andthewonderfulandunbelievablewaysthatplantswork.

Intherainforests,dif他rentkindsofplantsracefbrsunlight.Theforestfloorisdescribedasa

“battlefield”（战场）.Onlytwopercentofthesunlightgetsthroughit.Someplantsspread（蔓延）theirbigleavesto

reachlight.Butotherplantsmaycatchthemupandgetalift.Finally,theyarebothovertaken（超过）bya

fast-growingtree.Inthesameway,sometreesmaygiveoutsomethingtoprotectthemselves.

Plantsalsohelpeachotherandevencommunicate.Indeserts,ifatreefindswater,itwillshareitwithothers.

Studiesalsoshowthatplantsusefungus（真菌）inthesoilasawayto“talk”toeachother.It'skindoflikehow

Wi-Fiworks.Ifatomatoplantgetsilkitcantellcloserplantsaboutil.

TheTVshownotonlymakesussurprisedattheplantworldbutalsopushesustounderstandthatplantsare

important.tkAlllifeneedsplants.Wedependonthemtoeatandbreathe（呼吸）.It'stimetolookafterwildplants

justascarefullyasourhouseplants/'saidDavid,thedirectoroftheshow.

3LAnewTVshowtellsusthat.

A.plantsarequietandcan'ttalkB.plantsaren'tabletowalk

C.plantscantalklikehumansD.plantsworkinunbelievableways

32.Whichofthefollowingcanheputin?

A.Plantsneedwatertolivebetter.B.Plantscangetsunlightfromotherplants.

C.PlantsgrowslowlyinrainforestsD.Plantsfightagainsteachothertolive.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“catchthemup“inParagraph3meaninChinese?

A.赶上它们B.模仿它们C.消灭它们D.注意它们

34.Fromthepassage,wcknowthat.

A.about2%ofplantscanliveinrainforests

B.plantsindesertskeepwaterallbythemselves

C.plantswillknowaboutthecloserplants'illnesses

D.plantsneversharewaterwitheachother

35.Inthelastparagraph,Davidprobablyagreesthat.

A.plantsaredifficulttostudyB.plantsareimportantinourlives

C.wikiplantsaremoreimportantthanhouseplantsD.houseplantsalsoneedourcare

【答案】31.D32.D33.A34.C35.B

【解析】

【导语】本文介绍了一部新的植物纪录片，展示了植物不为人知的生存方式、竞争与互助，并呼吁人们保

护植物。

31.细节理解题。根据“ittellsthesecretlivesofplants,andthewonderfulandunbelievablewaysthatplants

work.”可知，这部纪录片讲述了植物以令人难以置信的方式生存。故选D。

32.段落大意题。后文提到雨林植物争夺阳光，地面如同战场，因此本段讲植物为了生存相G竞争。故选D。

33.词义猜测题。根据前文“raceforsunlight”以及后文"Finally,theyarebothovertakenbyafast-growingtree.”

可推知“catchthemup"意为"赶上它们故选A。

34.细节理解题。根据“Ifatomatoplantgetsill,itcantellcloserplantsaboutit.”可知，植物会告知邻近的植物

自己生病的情况。故选C。

35.推理判断题.根据“Alllifeneedsplants.Wedependonthemtoeatandbreathe.”可知,David认为植物对我

们的生活非常重要。故选

D

Boilinganeggjustrightisoftendifficult.It*squitecommonthattheeggwhitegetscookedwhiletheyolk（蛋

黄）isstillnotOK.Bythetimetheyolkiswellcooked,theeggwhitehasbecomerubbery.

Italianscientistsfoundthebestwaytocookeggs.Theycallit"periodic（周期的）cooking".Ittakes32minutesand

youneedtomovetheeggbetweenboilingwaterand30℃watereverytwominutes.

Theyolkandtheeggwhitearemadeofdifferentthingsandcookedatdifferenttemperatures,saidMedicalNews

Today.Theyolkhasmostofthevitamins.Theeggwhitehasmoreprolein（蛋白质）andwater.

TheItalianscientistsfirstdidtestsonacomputertoseehowheatmovesintheegg.Thetestsfoundthatchanging

thetemperaturebetween100℃and30℃canhelpcookaperfectegg.Thenextstepwastotrytheideawithreal

eggs.Withspecialtoolsandeighttasteexperts,thescientistscomparedtheresultsofthenewcookingmethodwith

thoseofthecommonwaywemakehard-boiledeggs（cookedfbr12minutes）andsoft-boiledeggs（cookedfbr6

mir.utcs).

Thestudyshowsperiodiccookingmakesboththeeggwhiteandtheyolktastebest.Itisalsothebestwaytohelp

theeggkeepthemostnutrients(营养物质).

36.ThewritertalksaboutthedifficultyofcookinganeggbyinParagraph1.

A.tellingstoriesB.listingnumbersC.givingexamplesD.askingquestions

37.HowlongdoesittaketoboiltheperfecteggsaccordingtotheItalianscientists?

A.6minutes.B.12minutes.C.20minutes.D.32minutes.

38.Comparedwiththeeggwhite,theyolkisrichin.

A.iatB.waterC.proteinD.vitamins

39.Whatplaysanimportantroleinboilingtheeggsaccordingtothenewway?

A.Thecookingtime.B.Thequantity(fi)ofthewater.

C.Thetemperatureofthewater.D.Thesizeoftheeggs.

40.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WhatperfecteggslooklikeB.Keepingthemostnutrientsineggs

C.SearchingfbrbesteggsfbrcookingD.Howtoboilperfecteggs

【答案】36.C37.D38.D39.C40.D

【解析】

【导语】木文介绍了意大利科学家研究出的一种周期煮蛋法，可以煮出蛋白和蛋黄口感都最佳、且保留最

多营养的鸡蛋。

36.细节理解题。作者在第一段通过举例说明煮蛋的难点：蛋白熟了蛋黄没熟，蛋黄熟了蛋白又太老。故

选C。

37.细节理解题。根据“Ittakes32minutes”可知,这种完美煮蛋法需要32分钟。故选D。

38.细节理解题。根据“Theyolkhasmostofthevitamins."“」知，蛋黄富含维生素。故选D。

39.2川节理解题。根据“changingthetemperaturebetween1()()℃and3()℃canhelpcookaperfectegg”可知，水

温变化是这种新方法的关键。故送C。

40.主旨大意题。全文围绕如何煮出完美的鸡蛋展开。故选D。

第二节阅读七选五(共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Whatisagoal?Goalissomethingthatcanmakeusknowwherewcwillarrive.41.

Greatpeoplemakeitclearwhatkindoflifetheywanttolive.Theyimaginewhattheirlifeshouldbelikeandset

certaingoals.Wccontrolourlifebysettinggoals.42.Thinkofitthisway.Therearetwodrivers.One

hasaplacetogoclearlyinmindwhichcanbefoundonamap.Hecandrivestraighttheresurelywithoutany

wastedtime.43.Hestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplace.Buthedrivesaimlessly

around,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupoil.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?

44.Andtheygettherebysettinggoalsandmakingplans.Unsuccessfulpeopleusuallyjustletlife

happenbyaccident.Goalsaren'tdifficulttosetandtheyaren'tdifficulttoreach.It'suptoyoutofindoutwhat

yourgoalsreallyare.

Researchshowsit'smorepossibletoachieveagoalwhenwewriteitdown.45.Theyareharderto

fbrget.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinyourownway,youarcabletomakeyourselfrealizethesituationthat

willbringyounearertoyourgoal.

A.Youmustdecidewhatyouachieve.

B.Theotherdriverhasnogoal,oramap.

C.Writtengoalscanbereviewedusually.

D.Successfulpeopledecidewhattheywantinlife.

E.It'slikehavingasigntoshowuswherewewanttogo.

F.Soitisnecessarytosetagoalifwehopelifewillbelikewhatwewant.

G.Settinggoalsisthefirststeptoasuccessfullife.

【答案】41.E42.G43.B44.D45.C

【解析】

【导语】本文主要论述了目标的意义、设定目标的重要性，以及成功人士与不成功人士的区别，并指出写

下H标更有助于实现。

41.细节理解题。根据前句“Goalissomethingthatcanmakeusknowwherewewillarrive.”可知,此处继续解

释目标的作用，选项E“它就像一个标志，告诉我们要去哪里。”符合语境，故选E。

42.细节理解题。根据前句“Wecontrolourlifebysettinggoals.“可知，此处强调设定Fl标与成功人生的关系,

选项G”设定目标是走向成功人生的第一步。”符合语境，故选G。

43.细节理解题。根据前文“Onehasaplacetogoclearlyinmind...”可知，此处介绍另一位司机的情况，选项

B“另一个司机没有目标，也没有地图。”符合语境，故选B。

44.细节理解题。根据后句“Unsuccessfulpeopleusuallyjustletlifehappenbyaccident.”可知,此处与不成功

人士形成对比，选项D”成功的人决定他们在生活中想要什么。”符合语境，故选D。

45.细节理解题。根据前句“Researchshowsit'smorepossibletoachieveagoalwhenwewriteitdown.”可知，

此处说明写下目标的好处，选项C”写下的目标可以经常回顾。”符合语境，故选C。

第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分）

第一节补全对话（共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读卜面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

Anna:Sam,IwanttomakeRussiansoupfbrapartyonSaturday.46.

Sam:Sure.First,buysomebcc£onecabbage,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.47.

Anna:48.

Sam:Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.Then,addtomatoesandonionand

cookfbranother20minutes.

Anna:49,

Sam:Yes.50.

Anna:Great!Thankyou.Ican'twaittoeatit!

46.A.Whataboutyou?B.Canyoutellmehowtomakeit?

C.Wouldyoumindit?D.IlikeRussiansoup.

47.A.Then,cutupthevegetables.B.Doweneedabigpot?

C.Whatdoyouthinkofthem?D.Howmuchwaterdoweneed?

48.A.Doweneedtowashthem?B.What'snext?

C.Aretheseenough?D.Let'stasteitfirst.

49.A.Canyourepeatthat?B.Doweneedanythingmore?

C.Howisit?D.Howlongwillittake?

50.A.Don'tforgettoaddsomesalt.B.I'llbuyit.

C.Itwilltaketwohourstocook.D.Let'sasksomeoneelsetohelpcook

【答案】46.B47.A48.B49.B50.A

【解析】

【导语】本文是Anna和Sam关于制作罗宋汤的对话，Sam逐步指导Anna准备食材和烹饪步骤。

46.根据“Sure.First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion”可知，此处应是询

问对方如何制作罗宋汤。故选B。

47.根据“First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.”可知,此处应是介绍第

二个步骤。故选A。

48.根据“Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.”可知,此处是询问接下来的步

骤是什么。故选B。

49.根据“Then,addtomatoesandonionandcookfbranother20minutes."及“Yes.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，

询问是否还有其它需要做的事情。故选B。

50.根据“Yes.”及“Great!Thankyou.ican'twaittocatit!”可知，此处应是介绍最后的步骤。故选A。

第二节完形填空（共15个小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Iboughtajasmine（茉莉）plantfbrmyoffice.WhenIboughtit,they51meitwouldbloom（开花）andmy

officewouldbefullof52sweetsmell.Ihadtheplantfbrtwomonths,andI53lookedatit,butthere

weren'tanyflowers54pleasantsmell.Iwasnothappywiththe55,soIgavetheplanttomyfriend

Linda.

Oneday,56friendMarycalledandinvitedmetoheroffice.57Iwalkedin,herjasmineflowers

surprisedme.Ireachedoutto58theflowers.Mary59someandgavethemtome.Icouldn'thelp

smellingthem.Lostinthe60smellofonlyahandfulofthesefiowers,Isuddenlyunderstood61.

MaryboughtherplantthesametimeIdid.Ittookayearfbrherjasminetobloomso62.Iwasnotpatient

enough.

Inawaymylifeislikethejasmineplant.Ineedtobepatientandletthings63.

LastSundayLindatoldmethatshewasgoingabroadthenextweek.Shereturnedtheplanttome.

ThistimeIamgoingto64myjasminetobloom.AndIhavelearntthatwhenwcwantsomethinginourlife,wc

havstobe65_________.

51.A.askedB.toldC.questionedD.wished

52.A.myB.itsC.ourD.their

53.A.oftenB.neverC.hardlyD.sometimes

54.A.andB.butC.orD.also

55.A.serviceB.resultC.actionD.advice

56.A.othersB.otherC.theotherD.another

57.A.IfB.WhenC.UntilD.Because

58.A.breakB.giveC.touchD.take

59.A.cutB.cutsC.tocutD.cutting

60.A.commonB.poorC.enjoyableDinteresting

61.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything

62.A.loudlyB.beautifullyC.comfortablyD.differently

63.A.chooseB.happenC.reachD.follow

64.A.waitfbrB.careaboutC.laughatD.cometrue

65.A.excitedB.braveC.happyD.patient

【答案】51.B52.B53.A54.C55.B56.D57.B58.C59.A

60.C61.A62.B63.B64.A65.D

【解析】

【导语】本文通过作者养茉莉花没耐心，后来明白凡事都需要耐心的故事，告诉我们生活也要学会等待与

坚持。

51.句意：我买的时候，他们告诉我它会开花，办公室会充满它的香味。asked询问：told告诉；questioned

质疑；wished希望。故为B。

52.句意：..我的办公室会充满它甜甜的香味。my我的；its它的；oui•我们的；their他们的。故为B。

53.句意：这株植物我养了两个月，我经常看它，但既没花也没香味。often经常；never从大；hardly几

乎不；sometimes有时。故为A。

54.句意：但既没有任何花，也没有好闻的香味。and和；but但是；or或者，也不；also也。否定句用

or。故为Co

55.句意：我对这个结果不满意，所以把植物送给了朋友琳达。service服务；result结果；action行动；advice

建议。故为B。

56.句意：一天，另一个朋友玛丽打电话邀请我去她办公室。others其他人；other其他的；theother两者

另一个；another三者及以上另一个。故为D。

57.句意：当我走进去时，她的茉莉花让我很惊讶。If如果；V/hen当……时；Until直到；Because因为。

故为Bo

58.句意：我伸手去触摸花朵。break打破：give给：touch触摸：take拿走。故为C°

59.句意：玛丽剪了一些给我。cut剪，过去式；cuts第三人称单数；t。cut不定式；culting现在分词。故

为A。

60.句意：沉浸在这一把花令人偷悦的香味中..common普通的：poor差的；enjoyable令人愉悦的：

interesting有趣的。故为C。

61.句意：我突然明白了一些事。something某事；everything一切；nothing没什么；anything任何事。

故为A。

62.句意：她的茉莉花开得如此美丽。loudly大声地；beautifully美丽地；comfortably舒服地：differently

不同地。故为B。

63.句意：我需要有耐心，让事情自然发生。choose选择；happen发生；reach到达；follow跟随。故为

64.句意：这次我要等着我的茉莉开花。waitfor等待：careabout关心；laughat嘲笑；cometrue实现。

故为Ao

65.句意：我明白了生活中想要得到东西，必须要有耐心。excited兴奋的；brave勇敢的；h叩py开心的;

patient耐心的。故为D。

第三节阅读填空(共10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Animalsarcveryimportantinourlives.Theyarcnotjust66.partofnature,butalsoourgood

friends.Theyhelpusinmanywaysandmakeourworldmore67.(colour).

First,someanimalsworkfbrus.Forexample,dogscanhelpthepolicefindlostpeopleorcatchbadpeople.They

areverysmartandloyalcowsandsheepgive68.(we)milkandwool,whichweusetomakefoodand

clothes.Withoutthem,lifemightbemuch69.(hard)thanbefore.

Second,animalsbringushappiness.Manypeoplekeeppetslikecats,dogsorbirdsathome.Thesepetsarclike

fairilymembers.Theyplaywithusandmakeusfeel70.(little)lonelythanbefore.71.wearc

sad,theycancomibrtuswiththeirlove.

Third,animalsareimportantfortheenvironment.Beeshelpflowersgrow72.carryingpollen(花粉).Birds

eatinsectsandkeepthebalanceofnature.Iftherewerenoanimals,ourworldwouldnotbesobeautiful.

However,someanimalsareindangerbecauseofhuman73.(activity).Wecutdownforests,pollute

riversandhunttoomuch.Thesemakeithardfbranimals74.(live).Wemustprotectthemandtheir

homes.Wecandosmallthingslikenotlittering,plantingtreesandlearningmoreaboutanimals.

Allinall,animalsarcourgoodfriends.Theyhelpus,makeushappyandkeepourworldbeautiful.Ifwetreatthem

withloveandcare,we75.(have)abetterworld.

【答案】66.a67.colourful68.us69.harder70.less71.When72.by

73.activities74.tolive75.willhave

【解析】

【导语】本文介绍了动物在自然和人类生活中的重要作用，并呼吁人们保护动物。

66.句意：它们不仅仅是自然界的一部分，也是我们的好朋友。part是可数名词单数，表示泛指，用