2026年江苏省苏州市四市三区中考一模考试英语试题（含答案）

2026年江苏省苏州市四市三区中考一模考试英语试题

一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Haveyourfriendsbeentalkingabout"raisingalobster'1lately?No,nottheseafood—theyaretalkingabout

OpenClaw!It'sthehottestnewAItool.

OpcnClawwascreatedbyPeterSteinberger,aprogrammerfromAustria.⑴Thatmeansdevelopers

worldwidecanhelpimproveit.ThenwhaiexactlyisOpcnClaw?hisanAI"agcni"ihaicanoperateyourmouseand

keyboard.It'slikeasuperpersonalassistant（助手）inyourcomputer!⑵Sopeoplecallit"xiaolongxia",andusing

itisjokinglycalled"raisingalobster..

Whatmakesitspecial?Forawhile,wehavehadAItoolslikeChatGPT.Theycanadvise,buttheycan'tdo

thingsfbrus.OpenClaw,ontheotherhand,actuallygetsthingsdone.⑶Youcanwakeuptoamessageabout

yourtoptaskswithoutevenasking.

Buttherearcrisks.OpcnClawneedshigh-levelaccess（权I艰）toyourcomputer.Therehavebeeneaseswhereit

wentalittlecrazy.OneAlexpert'sOpcnClawforgotitsinstructionsandstarteddeleting（AN除）allheremails!It

couldalsomakemistakesthatcostmoney.（4）InFebruary,importantuserdata（数据）wasputonlinewithout

tellingpeople.Hackerscouldusethemtocontrolusers'computers.

Theabilityofthistechnologyisamazing,butitsriskscanbedangerous.⑸Nexttimeyouhearabout"raising

alobster'1,remembertoweighthebenefitsagainstthedangers.

A.Usersneedtobecarcfiilaboutwhattaskstheygiveit.

B.Youcanuseitinchatapps,anditslogoisaredlobster.

C.That'swhyifswisetolearnabouttherisksbeforeusingit.

D.HewantedtobuildanAIthatcouldgobeyondgivingadvice.

E.What'sworse,OpenClawcanalsoputyourpersonaldataindanger.

F.Hemadeitfreefbrdevelopersaroundtheworldtouseandimprove.

G.Itcansendemails,buyplanetickets,andevenlearnyourdailytasks.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

第I页，共15页

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Forthepast20years,ReckoningTheaterinBeijinghasbeennarrating(讲述)thescenesandsettingsofmoviestoits

audience.That'sbecauseallitsaudiencemembersare⑹people,like65-year-oldXiaoHuanyiwhocan'tsee.

hadtolistentothestoriesontheradiointhepast,hesaid.nButthiscinema(7)thescenessoIcanimaginethe

storymyself.Thatisamazing.n

By2021,therewereover17millionblindorpartlyblindpeopleinChina.However,whenitcomestomeeting

theneedsofthesepeople,spaceslikeReckoningTheaterarestill⑻.voicescallingforabetterlifeforthemare

growinglouderandneverstop.Thepublicdon't(9)wantthemtolive-theywantthemtolivebetter,bothinbody

andinheart.

ReckoningTheaterwasstartedbyWangWciliin2005.The64-year-oldstillrememberswatchingamoviewith

ablindfriendin2000.Hedescribedeveryscenetohisfriend(10).andhisfriendreallyenjoyedit.Thisexperience

encouragedWangtostartthetheaterwithhisownsavings."Theyhavetherighttosecafilmjustlikeus,buttheysee

ilthrough(11)."Wangsaid,"Abetterlif€goesfarbeyondbasiclivingneeds.(⑵thegovemmenlhasprovided

specialschoolsandsidewalks,thesealonearenotenough.H

AccordingtoWang,itisnoteasytonarrateamovie.Preparationsfbrscreeningatwo-and-a-half-hourmovie

couldtakeas(13)astwoweeks.Hemustwatchthemoviemanytimestoknowthestoryanditscharacters.When

henarrates,Wangtalksaboutwhatisshownonthe(14).insteadofwhathappens.

ThankstoReckoningTheater,blindpeoplecanenjoymovieslikeeveryoneelse.Itbringsthemjoy,knowledge,and

achanceto(15)totheworld.

6.A.deafB.homelessC.blindD.old

7.A.drawsB.paintsC.showsD.describes

8.A.commonB.rareC.popularD.rich

9.A.simplyB.easilyC.wiselyD.nearly

10.A.intactB.indangerC.insurpriseD.indetail

第2页，共15页

11.A.touchB.wordsC.sightD.taste

12.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.SoD.But

13.A.shortB.longC.fastD.slow

14.A.TVB.radioC.bookD.screen

15.A.contributeB.communicateC.connectD.compare

三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。

A

Photosynthesis(光合作用)isareallyamazingprocessthatallowsplantstoturnsunlightintoenergyandproduce

oxygen.Understandingthisprocesshelpsusrealizetheimportanceofplantsandtheenvironment.

PHOTOSYNTHESIS

o手ProducingGlucoseand

ReleasingOxygen

+TakinginLightEnergy.

①light立Glucoseisthepanrsfood-it

旬

Plantshavechlorophyllptlj|)givesitenergyt>growandsUy

intheirItcatchslightheanny.

energyfromtheSuntopower♦Oxy9ent$aw^^teproductso

thewholeprocess.thepUntreleasesitbdckinto

thedk.Thisisoicygenwe

breathe!

*BreathinginCO2♦

Wholesontheleavestakein

carbondioxide(CO,)fromtheair.+Carryingoutthe

ThiscanhelpcooltheEarthandPhotosynthesisProcess

balancethetemperature.

PlantsuseghtenergytoMge

waterand01intoglucose(sugar)

学TakinginWaterandoxygen.

Plants'rooUabsorbwaterfrom

thesoli.Thewatertravelsupto

theleaves.

16.Accordingtothepicture,whichofthefollowingisneededfbrphotosynthesis?

A.®@®B.①②③C.①②⑤D.③④⑤

17.Ifyouarepreparingaspeechaboutphotosynthesis,whichkeyfactcanyouinclude?

A.Oxygenisthemainfoodfbrplantstogrowwell.

B.Plantstakeinoxygenandgiveoutcarbondioxide.

C.Alllivingthingsgetenergydirectlyfromsunlight.

D.Plantstakeincarbondioxideandreleaseoxygenthroughphotosynthesis.

18.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?

A.Inabiologymagazine.B.Inatravellingguide.

C.Inagardeningguide.D.Inachildren'sstorybook.

第3页，共15页

Sometimes,makingsomeonehappyiseasy-justsayafewwordsthatreallysatisfyhim.Fromstrangerstoyour

familyandclosestfriends,therearemanynicethingswecansaytothemtobringalittlekindnesstotheworld.

However,somepeoplefinditdifficulttosaysomethingnicetoothers.Recently,thetopic"Don'tfeel

ashamedtogivecompliments（赞美）"hasgonepopularonthesocialmedia.Peoplesharedpersonalexperiences

whenpeoplefelttooshytosaysomethingniceaboutsomeone.Theyalsoexpressedtheirworries:"Whatifothers

thirkmywordsarejustflattery（奉承）？““WhatifIpraisesomeoneandonlygetthecoldshoulder?MBecauseof

thesefears,somechoosetostayquiet,leavingkindwordsunsaid.

Thissmallhabitseemsharmless,butitcanhideourtruefeelings.Littlebylittle,wegetusedtokeepingour

praise,careandkindnessdeepinside.Overtime,itcanchangeourrelationshipsandevenreduceourownsenseof

happiness.Asaresult,\vcmaystarttofeeldistantfromothers.

Infact,sayingsomethingnicedoesn'tmeanwearetryingtopleaseothersagainstourwish.Instead,itshows

wepayattentiontothestrengthsandeffortsofthosearoundus,andwevalueandrespectthem.

Simpleandsincerepraisecanwarmsomeone'sheart,reducemisunderstandings（误会）andbringpeople

together.Sonexttimeyouseeyourfriendwearingabeautifulcoat,whynotgivehimasincerecompliment?For

example,youcanfbcusondetailslike“Thiscolourlooksgreatonyou!"or"Youreallyhaveagoodtastein

music!”Thesekindwordsnotonlymakeyourfriendhappybutalsocreateapleasantfeelingbetweenyou.

Kindwordscostnothing,buttheycanmeaneverything.

19.Whydosomepeoplefinditharetopraiseothers?

A.Becausetheyliketokeeptheirpraiseinside.

B.Becausetheythinkkindwordscosttoomuch.

C.Becausetheymaypraiseothersagainstwishes.

D.Becausetheyworryotherswillnotliketheirwords.

20.Whatdoesthephrase“coldshoulderMinParagraph2probablymean?

A.Apoliteandwannwelcome.B.Ashyandquietconversation.

C.Asilentandunfriendlyreply.D.Acoldanddishonestmanner.

21.Thewritermentions“Thiscolourlooksgreatonyou”asanexampletoshowthat_____.

A.complimentsonclothingarealwaystheperfectchoice

B.simpleandspecificpraisecanbu:ldgoodrelationships

C.asimplecomplimentcansometimesreducemisunderstandings

D.friendsusuallycaremoreabouttheirappearancethanotherthings

第4页，共15页

22.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheSecrettoTrueHappinessB.WhyWeShouldNotPraiseOthers

C.ThePowerofaSincereComplimentD.HowtoAvoidMisunderstandings

c

SincethepopularTVseriesBorntoBeAlivewasshown,alargenumberofviewershavesharedtheirthoughts

onl：ne.Manythinkitfeelslikewatchingadocumentary,astheseriesisfilmedagainstthebeautifullandscapesof

Qinghaiandisbasedonrealstories.

WhereIsSanjiangyuan?

InthesouthofQinghaiProvinceliesSanjiangyuan,themeetingplaceofwatersthatgivebirthtotheYangtze

River,theYellowRiverandtheLaiicangRiver.Itprovidesaround60,000,000,000m3offreshwaterforeighteen

provincesandfiveothercountrieseveryyear,becominganimportantwatersourcefbrmillionsofpeopleinChina.

Thislandisrichinnotonlyitswaterbutmanyrareanimals.However,itwasonceindangerbecauseof

hunting.ThenumberofTibetanantelopes（藏羚羊）droppedquicklyfromabout200,000tofewerthan20,000.Born

toBeAliveshowstheeffortsmadetoprotecttheseanimals.

WhoAretheGuardians?

BorntoBeAlivetellsthestoryofBaiJu,ayoungpolicewomanwhojoinsamountainpatrol（巡逻）team.

TogetherwithDuoJie,shefightsagainstillegal法的）huntingandmining（采初）andworkshardtobuildanature

rcscr\'C.

ThecharacterDuoJieisbasedontworealpeople:JiesangSonandajieandQikaZabaduojie.Theywere

pioneersofecological（生态的）protectioninKekexili.In1997,thefirstnatureprotectionstationinKekexiliwas

completedandputintouse.Thankstogenerationsofprotectionefforts,therearenowaround70,000Tibetan

antelopes.

WhatIsthe“LifeTree”?

Theanswerissimplenow.The“LifeTree”isSanjiangyuan.Thenetworkofwatersislikeatreeoflife.

Seenfromtheair,theriversspreadoutlikebranchesandroots,fbrmir.gagreattrunkthatholdsthelandtogether.Yet

第5页，共15页

itsmeaninggoesfhrbeyonditsshape.ThepatrolmembersarenotonlyprotectingTibetanantelopes;:heyare

guardingtheanimalsandplantsthatdependonthearea.

Afterwatchingtheseries,manyviewerscontinuetosearchfbrtherealstoriesbehindQinghai,secological

protection.Theprovince,oncetakingnonoticeofthesituation,isnowdrawingmoreattentionacrossthecountry.

Perhaps,throughstorieslikethis,morepeoplewilllearntolistentotheheartbeatoftheearth.

23.HowdoesthewriterleadintothetopicaboutSanjiangyuan?

A.ByshowingthebeautyofQinghaiProvince.

B.ByintroducingthepopularityoftheTVseries.

C.Byexplainingthemeaningofthe“LifeTree”.

D.Bytellingthemovingstoriesofthecharacters.

24.WhatdoweknowaboutSanjiangyuanaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itsriversystemislikeahugetreeoflife.

B.ItistheonlyhomeoftheTibetanantelopes.

C.ItislocatedinthenorthofQinghaiProvince.

D.ItprovidesmostfreshwaterfbrallofChina.

25.Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthispassage?

A.Toexplainwhatthe“LifeTree“meanstothelivingthingsonearth.

B.TodescribethenaturalbeautyofSanjiangyuananditsimportance.

C.TointroducethelifestoriesofthepeoplewhoprotectSanjiangyuan.

D.TotellhowaTVseriesraisedpeople'sawarenessofprotectingnature.

26.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

A.Question-Example—Reason

B.FactfProblem-Result

C.Introduction-Details-Conclusion

D.Story-*Comparison-*Opinion

D

第6页，共15页

Itwasabright,sunnyday.LittleAlbertEinsteincouldseethechildrenplayingoutside,buthehadtostay

insideandfeltboredbecauseofillness.

uIhavesomethingfbryou!”hisfathertoldhimmysteriously.

Inhishandwasaround,shinyobjectwhichlookedlikeapocketwatch,butitsfacewasmarkedwiththeletters

N,S,EandW,withonlyonebighand（指针）.

"h'scalledacompass,Mhisfathercontinued.uWhicheverwayyouturnit,thehandalwayspointsnorth!

Explorersuseittoworkoutwheretheygetlost!”

Alberttooktheobjectfromhisfatherandwatcheditclosely,"Howdoesitwork?”hewondered.

“Ah,itusessomethingcalled4magnetism'（磁性）！"saidhisfather,smiling."Thehandisamagnetand

soistheplanetEarth.Thatiswhythehandalwayspointsnorth—becauseofthemagneticfieldaroundourplanet!”

Afeelingofcuriosityranthroughhim.Itwasamazingtothinkthehandinhiscompasswascontrolledby

somethingthatwasunseen...Coulditbethattherewereotherhiddenforcesatworkinspace?Andwhatifthere

were?

Albertsoongotbetterandwasallowedtoplayoutsideagain.Butthecompasswasstillonhismind.Hedid

experimentstoseehowitreacted（反应）toironobjectsorothermagnets;hecouldn'twaittodiscovertherulesof

space.

Albert'sfamilyencouragedhiscuriosity.Hisuncletaughthimmathematics,whichhecouldusetoworkout

alot.AndafriendofhisfatherevenbroughtAlbertaseriesofbookscalledPeopleBooksonNaturalScience.The

bo）losthimselfinthematonce!

Throughreading,AlbertlearnedaboutthediscoveryofnewplanetsinEarth'ssolarsystem,aswellasthings

likegravity,magnetism...

Butwhatamazedhimmostwasthespeedoflight.

“Didyouknowthatthespeedoflightisthesameeverywhereinspace?MhetoldhissisterMajaoneday.

“Scicnlislssaynothingcangofaster.Ibetunderstandingthespeedoflightisveryiniportantif\vcwantto

understandspace.v

Albertthoughtmuchaboutmagnetism,gravityandlight.Hewonderedifthereweresomekeystounderstandinghow

theyareconnectedwitheachother.Themoreheread,thebetterheleanitabouthoweverythingworked.Thatlittle

compassstartedhimonawholenewjourneyofdiscovery—andwhoknewwhatwouldbewaitingfbrhimalongthe

way!

27.WhydidAlbert'sfatherbringacompasstohim?

第7页，共15页

A.BecauseAlbertneededtolearnaboutthecompass.

B.BecauseAlbertwassickandcouldnotplayoutside.

C.BecauseAlberttookgreatinterestinspacescience.

D.Becausehisfamilywantedtoencouragehiscuriosity.

28.HowdidAlbertEinsteinfeelafterreceivingthecompassfromhisfather?

A.Hewascuriousabouthowthecompassworked.

B.Hewasluckytohavesuchanamazingcompass.

C.Hewassurprisedtolookatthecompassclosely.

D.Hewasinterestedinreadingthelettersonit.

29.HowdidthecompasshelpstartAlbert'swayofthinkinglikeascientist?

A.Hebeganexperimentstoseeitsrelationshipwithalltheobjects.

B.Hegottoknowthespeedoflightisthesameeverywhereinspace.

C.Hewonderedwhethertherewereunknownforcesthatplayedapart.

D.Hewasencouragedtoreadasmanybooksaspossibleinsomeways.

30.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?

A.Albertwouldtravelaroundtheworldasanexplorer.

B.ThecompasswasjustatoyfbrAlbert'schildhoodfiin.

C.Hisfamilysupportedhisinterestinsciencefromthestart.

D.ThecompassledAlberttoalifelongjourneyinscience.

四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共7分。

31.

Haveyoueverreadthearticle/IHappy（《逍遥游》）intheChinesetextbook?Inanewdocumentary

calledMuseumsintheTextbook,itconnectsthestoryofabigfishturningintoagiantbirdtothedinosaursinthe

NaturalHistoryMuseumofChina.Andexpertsexploredtheideathatmythical（神话的）animalsmighthavecome

frompeopleimaginingancientfossils（4匕石）.Isn'titinteresting?Thankstothenewdocumentary,textbooksareno

longerjustpaper!

第8页，共15页

ProducedbyChinaMediaGroup,theshowMuseumsintheTextbookstartedonCCTV-10onFeb.25th.Each

pisode（集）beginswithalessonfromChinese,history,music,orarttextbooks.Aspecialteam,madeupofteachers,

museumexperts（专家）,andculturelovers,thenvisitsfamousmuseums.Theyhelpstudentsconnecttextbook

lessonswithrealobjectsinmuseums.Besides,thedocumentaryintroducesrichculturalandhistoricalknowledge.

Together,theymakeitaninspiringandeducationalprogramforstudentsandfamilies.

Forexample,inoneepisode,viewerscanseetheJiahuboneflute（贾湖骨笛）fromamusictextbookatthe

HenanMuseum."Here,youcanhearanancientsoundfrom8,000yearsago,“saiddirectorShiShunyu.Director

YangYanghopesmorestudentswillvisitmuseums.Hebelievestextbooksarenotboring.Instead,theyaremapsthat

guideyoungpeopletoexploretheworld.

Nexttimeyoureadatextbook,rememberthatthestoriesinsidemightbewaitingfbryoutoseethemwithyourown

eyesinamuseum.

（1）Whatisthestoryinsidethearticle//HappyExcursion!

（2）WhatisthedocumentaryMw5ew/n.?intheTextbookmainlyaboutaccordingtothe

passage?.

（3）Whatfromyourowntextbookwouldyoumostliketoexploreinamuseum?

Why?______________________________________

五、选词填空■短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。

32.

morethan,appear,sudden,achieve,becrazyabout

—：■一

广通堂二15三

Perlerbeads,locallyknownaspindou,have⑴becomepopularamongyoungpeopleinChina.Pindouisa

relaxingDIYactivity.Peopleplacesmallcoloredbeads（珠子）onaboardonebyone,thenironthemtofixtheshape.

Itfirst⑵inSwedeninthe1970s.Now,itisbecomingpopularagain.

Therearcseveralreasonswhyyoungpeople⑶it.Gettinglostinthosetinybeadsletsthemforgetabout

schoolorworkstressfbrawhile.Besides,theydon'tneedmuchtostart-justapegboard（豆板）,somebeadsandan

第9页，共15页

iron.Peoplewillgetarealsenseof(4)whentheyfinishapiece.Someliketosharewhatthey*vemadewithothers

ontheinternet.

Inshort,pcrlcrbeadsoffer(5)justfun.Theymeetyoungpeople'sneedsfbrrelaxationandcreativity.Inthe

modernworld,thiscrafthelpsthemslowdown,staycalmandfindjoyinasimpleandcreativeway.Butalways

remembersafetycomesfirst.Usesaletoolsandbecarefulwhileenjoyingyourself.

⑴_____

Q)_____

(3)_____

(4)_____

(5)_____

六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

HuangXuhua,chiefdesignerofChina'sfirst-generationnuclearsubmarines(核潜艇),passedawayinWuhan,

HubeionFebruary6th,2025⑴theageof99.Buthisgreatworkandstrongspiritwillalwaysliveon.

Duringhislife,hehasmadegreat(2)(contribute)toChina'snuclearsubmarinedevelopmentand

is(3)(good)worthourrespect.

BorninGuangdongin1926,HuangstudiedshipbuildingatShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.HejoinedtheCPC

in1949andbeganhislifelongcareeras⑷shipbuildingengineer.

In1958,he⑸(choose)tobuildChina'sfirstnuclearsubmarine.Atthattime,Chinahadnomodern

technology⑹usefullearningmaterials.Huangandhisteamcollectedinformationfromnewspapersandstudied

foreignsubmarinemodelsby⑺(they).Theyusedabacuses(算盘)insteadofcomputersandcheckedtheirresults

manytimestomakesuretheywerecorrect.

Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,China'sfirstnuclearsubmarinewascompletedin1970.ButHuangdidn'tstop.

Eveninhis⑻(ninety),hewenttoworkandhelpedyoungresearchers.In2019,hewasgiventheMedalofthe

Republic—the⑼(high)honor(荣誉)inChina.

FromHuangXuhua,wecanlearntoloveourcountry,bebraveandkeep(10)(work)hardallourlife.

⑴_____

第10页，共15页

Q)_____

(3)_____

(4)_____

(5)_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

(8)_____

(9)_____

(10)____

七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共8小题，共8分。

34.KunquOpera,withahistoryofover600years,isoneoftheoldest（传统的）Chineseoperas.

35.BominSuzhou,JiangsuProvinceduringthe14thc.KunoperareacheditsgoldenageintheMingand

Qingdynasties.

36.Withitsimportantplaceinoperahistory,ithasdeeply（影响）manyotheroperaforms.

37.In2001,KunquOperabecameoneoftheworld'sgreattreasuresandwas（广泛地）knownbypeopleall

overtheworld.

38.Sincethen,ithaswonmorepeople'sheartsandgotmorefofdifferentages.

39.Today,youngartistskeepthisarttreasurealivewhile（增力口）m