2026-2027学年六年级英语上册期中语法句型专项过关卷

2026-2027学年六年级英语上册期中语法句型专项过关卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（15题，每题2分，共30分）1.—______yourfatherlikereadingnewspapers?—Yes,hedoeseverymorning.A.IsB.AreC.Does2.Ihaveanewpen.Pleasegiveitto______.A.IB.meC.my3.Theballis______thedesk.Canyouseeit?A.inB.onC.at4.Therearemany______onthefarm.A.sheepB.sheepsC.sheepes5.—______youplaybasketball?—Yes,Ican.A.CanB.DoC.Are6.Look!Thebirds______inthetree.A.singB.singsC.aresinging7.Thisis______book.It’snot______.A.my;yourB.mine;yourC.my;yours8.—Whereisthelibrary?—It’s______thepostoffice.A.nearB.inC.at9.There______somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.am10.—What______yourhobby?—Ilikepainting.A.isB.areC.do11.Thechildrenareplayinggames______theplayground.A.atB.inC.on12.—______isyourbag?—It’sunderthechair.A.WhatB.WhereC.Who13.I______gotoschoolbybuseveryday.A.amB.isC.do14.—Areyouastudent?—______.A.Yes,IamB.No,IareC.Yes,I’mnot15.Therearen’t______applesinthebasket.A.someB.anyC.a二、词汇运用（10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Therearemany______(child)playinginthepark.2.Look!Thecat______(run)upthetree.3.Mybrother______(have)anewtoy.4.Thebooksare______(在……下面)thedesk.5.Ilike______(read)storybooks.6.Therearetwo______(library)inourtown.7.—Canyou______(swim)?—Yes,alittle.8.Thedogissleeping______(在……里面)thebox.9.Thesearemy______(pen).10.She______(go)toschoolonfoot.三、句型转换（5题，每题4分，共20分）1.Sheisastudent.（改为否定句）_________________________________________________________2.Theyplayfootballeveryafternoon.（改为一般疑问句）_________________________________________________________3.Thereisabirdinthetree.（改为一般疑问句）_________________________________________________________4.IlikewatchingTV.（对画线部分“watchingTV”提问）_________________________________________________________5.Tomgoestobedat9:00p.m.（改为否定句）_________________________________________________________四、连词成句（5题，每题3分，共15分）1.is,where,the,post,office(?)_________________________________________________________2.I,am,reading,a,book,(.)_________________________________________________________3.your,what,hobby,is,(?)_________________________________________________________4.are,playing,they,football,in,the,park,(.)_________________________________________________________5.the,cat,is,under,table,the,(.)_________________________________________________________五、情景交际（5题，每题2分，共10分）1.—Hello!Howareyou?A.Hello!I’mfine,thankyou.B.Goodbye!C.I’mastudent.2.—Excuseme,whereisthetoilet?A.It’snearthelibrary.B.Thankyouverymuch.C.Yes,Icanhelpyou.3.—CanyouspeakEnglish?A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ilikeit.C.I’mfromChina.4.—What’syourfavoritecolor?A.Ilikeblue.B.It’sabook.C.Icanswim.5.—Let’sgotothepark!A.No,Idon’t.B.That’sagoodidea!C.I’msorry.六、语法阅读（5题，每题1分，共5分）Hello!MynameisLily.Iam12yearsold.Ihaveahappyfamily.Myfatherisateacher.Heworksinaschool.Mymotherisadoctor.Sheworksinahospital.Ihaveabrother.HisnameisTom.Heis8yearsold.Weliveinabighouse.Therearethreeroomsinourhouse:alivingroom,abedroom,andakitchen.Thelivingroomisbig.WewatchTVthere.Thebedroomissmall.TomandIsleepthere.Thekitchenisclean.Mymothercooksthere.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.1.Lily’sfatherisa______.2.TomisLily’s______.3.Theyliveina______house.4.Thereare______roomsintheirhouse.5.Lily’smotherworksina______.试卷答案一、单项选择1.C解析：考查一般现在时第三人称单数的助动词用法。主语yourfather是第三人称单数，实义动词like需用助动词does提问。2.B解析：考查人称代词宾格。givesth.tosb.中，sb.用宾格形式，me是I的宾格。3.A解析：考查方位介词。in表示在...里面，on表示在...上面，at表示在（某一点）。4.A解析：考查名词复数。sheep单复数同形，sheeps和sheepes均为错误形式。5.A解析：考查情态动词can的用法。can表示能力，用于提问能力。6.C解析：考查现在进行时。Look!表示正在进行的动作，结构为be+doing，主语birds复数，用are。7.C解析：考查物主代词。第一空形容词性物主代词my修饰book，第二空名词性物主代词yours表示“你的（东西）”。8.A解析：考查方位介词。near表示在...附近，in表示在...里面，at表示在（某一点）。9.A解析：考查therebe句型。主语milk是不可数名词，用is。10.C解析：考查特殊疑问句。hobby是名词，提问用Whatdoyou...?（需助动词do）。11.B解析：考查方位介词。intheplayground表示在操场上。12.B解析：考查特殊疑问词。where提问地点，what提问事物，who提问人。13.C解析：考查一般现在时。主语I，实义动词go用do构成疑问句或否定句。14.A解析：考查一般疑问句的肯定回答。Yes,Iam.是正确形式，No,Iare语法错误。15.B解析：考查therebe句型的否定句。some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句。二、词汇运用1.children解析：child的复数形式为不规则变化，children。2.isrunning解析：现在进行时结构be+doing，主语cat单数，用is。3.has解析：一般现在时第三人称单数，have变为has。4.under解析：方位介词，表示在...下面。5.reading解析：likedoingsth.固定搭配，动名词形式。6.libraries解析：library以辅音+y结尾，变复数去y加ies。7.swim解析：can后接动词原形。8.in解析：方位介词，表示在...里面。9.pens解析：pen是可数名词，复数加s。10.goes解析：一般现在时第三人称单数，go变为goes。三、句型转换1.Sheisnotastudent./Sheisn'tastudent.解析：be动词否定句，be后加not，可缩写。2.Dotheyplayfootballeveryafternoon?解析：实义动词一般疑问句，前加助动词do，主语they用do。3.Isthereabirdinthetree?解析：therebe句型一般疑问句，将is提前。4.Whatdoyoulike?解析：对宾语提问，用what，后接doyoulike（实义动词需助动词do）。5.Tomdoesn'tgotobedat9:00p.m./Tomdoesnotgotobedat9:00p.m.解析：实义动词否定句，第三人称单数前加doesn't，动词用原形。四、连词成句1.Whereisthepostoffice?解析：疑问词where开头，be动词is，主语thepostoffice，问号结尾。2.Iamreadingabook.解析：主语I，谓语amreading，宾语abook，句号结尾。3.Whatisyourhobby?解析：疑问词what开头，be动词is，主语yourhobby，问号结尾。4.Theyareplayingfootballin