人教版九年级上册 Unit 1 The Changing World 核心单词短语词句过关检查

人教版九年级上册Unit1TheChangingWorld单元重点单词短语检测姓名：__________班级：__________日期：__________I.核心单词（A）写作词汇——写词形（根据中文提示写出英文单词）1.崎岖的；粗糙的____________2.沙尘暴____________3.耕地____________4.政府____________5.支持；支撑____________6.温室____________7.公路____________8.铁路____________9.产品____________10.电子的；数字的____________11.宽的；宽阔的____________12.连接；联系____________13.首都____________14.生意；商业____________15.得益于；使受益____________（B）阅读词汇——明词义（根据英文单词写出中文意思）1.shortage____________2.lack____________3.bush____________4.root____________5.soil____________6.sandy____________7.corn____________8.high-tech____________9.attraction____________10.greatly____________11.socialist____________12.e-payment____________13.housing____________14.convenient____________15.conclusion____________（C）拓展词汇——灵活用（用括号内所给词的适当形式填空）1.Theroadismuch________(wide)thanbefore.2.Thetownhaschanged________(great)inrecentyears.3.Therailwayhasbroughtmany________(benefit)tolocalpeople.4.Canyoutellthe________(different)betweenthetwophotos?5.The________(develop)ofhigh-techfarminghashelpedvillagers.6.Weallknowthe________(important)ofprotectingtheenvironment.7.Thenewlibraryisafamoustourist________(attract).8.Theoldmancancrosstheroad________(easy)withthenewbridge.9.Therehasbeenagreat________(improve)inmyhometown.10.Thewindblew________(strong)duringthesandstorm.II.重点短语（英译汉）1.bringabout____________2.takeplace____________3.becoveredwith____________4.usedtodo____________5.behappywith____________6.withease____________7.asaresult____________8.alloverChina____________9.millionsof____________10.worktogether____________11.buildabetterworld____________12.bedifferentfrom____________III.经典结构（完成句子：根据英文句意及括号内语法要求，用本单元所学结构补全句子，共10题）1.WhenIfirstvisitedhere,it________(take)halfadaytoreachthetown.（一般过去时）2.Thehills________________(cover)withsandinthepast.（一般过去时的被动语态）3.Thenewrailway________________(open)in2017.（一般过去时的被动语态）4.Manychanges________________________(takeplace)inthetownoverthelastfewyears.（现在完成时）5.We________(use)totravelfartoseeadoctor,butnowourtownhasbuiltanewhospital.（usedtodo）6.Therailwayhasmadethetransportoffood________(easy)thanbefore.（make+n.+形容词比较级）7.Themoreyouread,the________(fast)youwillbecome.（the+比较级...,the+比较级...）8.________(read)digitalbooksonthecomputerhasbecomepopular.（动词-ing形式作主语）9.AlthoughChinaandKenyaarefarawayfromeachother,therailwayshowshowdifferentcountriescanworktogether________________(build)abetterworld.（动词不定式作目的状语）10.There________________(be)greatchangesinmyhometownsince2017.（therebe的现在完成时）

参考答案I.（A）写作词汇1.rough2.sandstorm3.farmland4.government5.support6.greenhouse7.highway8.railway9.product10.digital11.wide12.link13.capital14.business15.benefitI.（B）阅读词汇1.短缺2.缺乏3.灌木4.根5.土壤6.铺满沙子的；含沙的7.玉米；谷物8.高科技的9.向往的地方；吸引力10.大大地；非常11.社会主义的；社会主义者12.电子支付13.住房；住宅14.方便的15.总结I.（C）拓展词汇1.wider2.greatly3.benefits4.difference5.development6.importance7.attraction8.easily9.improvement10.stronglyII.重点短语1.带来；引起2.发生3.被……覆盖4.过去常常5.对……感到满意6.轻而易举地7.结果8.全中国9.