冲刺期末 2026-2027学年第一学期八年级英语人教版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）

-冲刺期末2026-2027学年第一学期八年级英语人教版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）第一部分：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Mycousinwantstobea(n)______whenhegrowsup.Helovesdrawingpicturesverymuch.A.actorB.artistC.teacherD.doctor()2.–Didyougoanywhereinterestingonvacation?–Yes,Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.Itwas______.A.boredB.boringC.excitedD.exciting()3.Pleasedon'ttalkloudlyinthelibrary.Youshouldkeep______.A.quietB.noisyC.sadD.happy()4.–Howoftendoyouexercise?–Iexercise______aweek.A.onetimeB.onceC.twotimesD.first()5.Thereis______milkinthefridge.Let'sbuysomethisafternoon.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle()6.Tomistallerthan______inhisclass.A.anystudentB.anyotherstudentC.otherstudentsD.allthestudents()7.Ifitrainstomorrow,we______stayathome.A.willB.won'tC.didD.didn't()8.Thebookis______formetoread.Icanunderstandeverythinginit.A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.difficultenoughD.enoughdifficult()9.–Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?–I'mgoingto______mygrandparents.A.visitB.seeC.lookD.watch()10.Sheisgoodat______stories.Manychildrenlikereadingherbooks.A.writeB.writingC.wroteD.writes()11.–______doyouthinkofthemovie?–It'swonderful.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Where()12.Wehadgreatfun______intheparklastSunday.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played()13.Theweathertodayis______thanyesterday.A.coldB.colderC.coldestD.thecoldest()14.You'dbetter______toomuchjunkfood.It'sbadforyourhealth.A.noteatB.nottoeatC.don'teatD.tonoteat()15.–ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglish.–______.A.You'rewelcomeB.That'srightC.GoodideaD.Nevermind第二部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillagewithmyparents.Theairtherewasfreshandthewaterwasclean.Onemorning,wedecidedtoclimbamountainnearthevillage.Itwasalongway,butwewantedtoseetheviewfromthetop.Whenwestartedclimbing,Ifeltvery16.Butafteranhour,Ibegantofeeltired.MylegswereheavyandIwantedtostop."Don'tgiveup,"myfathersaid."Justtakeonestepatatime."SoIkeptwalking.Finally,wereachedthetop.Theviewwasamazing!Wecouldseegreenfields,bluerivers,andmanyhousesbelow.Ifeltvery17.Irealizedthatifwedidn'tgiveup,wecouldachieveourgoals.Aftertakingsomephotos,westartedtogodown.Ontheway,wemetanoldmanwholivedinthevillage.Hetoldusmanyinterestingstoriesaboutthevillage.Wesatdownandlistenedtohimhappily.Thistriptaughtmealot.Itshowedmethatnatureisbeautifulandhardworkbrings18.Ihopetovisitthisplaceagainsoon.()16.A.happyB.excitedC.worriedD.angry()17.A.sadB.proudC.afraidD.lonely()18.A.troubleB.successC.moneyD.time()19.A.sawB.lookedC.watchedD.noticed()20.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.since()21.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.heavily()22.A.talkedB.spokeC.saidD.told()23.A.storyB.newsC.informationD.message()24.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned()25.A.differentB.sameC.similarD.special第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断正误或选择最佳答案。ADoyouwanttoknowhowtokeephealthy?Herearesometipsforyou.First,eathealthyfood.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruiteveryday.Trynottoeattoomuchjunkfoodordrinktoomuchsoda.Second,exerciseregularly.Youcanrun,swim,orrideabike.Doingsportsmakesyoustrongandhappy.Third,getenoughsleep.Teenagersneedabouteighthoursofsleepeverynight.Ifyoudon'tsleepwell,youmayfeeltiredandhavetroublestudying.Finally,keepyourselfhappy.Talktoyourfriendsorparentswhenyoufeelsad.Remember,healthiswealth.Takecareofyourbodyandyouwillliveabetterlife.()26.Youshouldeatasmuchjunkfoodaspossible.()27.Exercisecanmakeyoustrongandhappy.()28.Teenagersneedabouttenhoursofsleepeverynight.()29.Talkingtofriendshelpswhenyoufeelsad.()30.Thepassagemainlytellsushowtokeephealthy.BDearLiHua,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmynewschoolrules.Theyareverystrictbutnecessary.First,wemustwearschooluniformseveryday.WecannotwearjeansorT-shirtswithfunnypictures.Second,wecannotbringmobilephonestoschool.Ifweusethem,teacherswilltakethemaway.Third,wemustarriveatschoolby7:30a.m.Beinglateisnotallowed.Fourth,wemuststudyhardandfinishhomeworkontime.Ithinktheseruleshelpusfocusonourstudies.However,sometimestheymakemefeelabitstressed.Doyouhaveanysimilarrulesinyourschool?Pleasewritebackandtellme.Bestwishes,Tom()31.LiHuareceivestheletterfromTom.()32.Studentscanwearjeanstoschool.()33.Mobilephonesareallowedintheclassroom.()34.Studentsmustbeatschoolbefore7:30a.m.()35.Tomfeelsrelaxedbecauseofthenewrules.CManypeopleliketravelingduringholidays.Somepeopleliketotravelbyplanebecauseitisfast.Othersprefertrainsbecausetheycanenjoythesceneryoutsidethewindow.Somepeopleevenliketotravelbycarsotheycanstopwhenevertheywant.Travelinghasmanyadvantages.Itcanbroadenourhorizonsandletuslearnaboutdifferentcultures.Wecanalsorelaxourselvesandforgetaboutourdailyworries.However,travelingcanbeexpensiveandtiring.Sometimeswemightgetlostormeetbadweather.Tohaveagoodtrip,weshouldplancarefully.Makealistofthingstodoandplacestovisit.Also,saveenoughmoneyandchecktheweatherforecastbeforeleaving.Withgoodpreparation,yourtripwillbeunforgettable.()36.Whichwayoftravelingisdescribedasfast?A.BytrainB.BycarC.ByplaneD.Bybus()37.Whatisoneadvantageoftravelingmentionedinthetext?A.SavingmoneyB.LearningaboutdifferentculturesC.GettinglosteasilyD.Sleepingallday()38.Whatmighthappenifyoudon'tplancarefully?A.YouwillhaveaperfecttripB.YoumightgetlostormeetbadweatherC.YouwillmeetmanyfriendsD.Youwillsavetime()39.Whatshouldyoudobeforeleavingforatrip?A.BuyanewcarB.ChecktheweatherforecastC.WatchTVD.Eatabigmeal()40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtosavemoneyB.DifferentwaysoftravelingandadviceC.WhypeoplehatetravelingD.Howtowriteatraveldiary第四部分：词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母提示或括号内所给词的适当形式填空。41.Mymotherusuallygoess__________onSundaystobuyfoodandclothes.42.Itisimportantforustokeepd__________intheclassroom.43.Iwanttobeap__________whenIgrowuptocuresickpeople.44.Weshouldtryourbesttosolvetheproblem(difficult).->__________45.Look!Theboyis(run)__________fasttowardsthefinishline.46.Therearemany(star)__________intheskyatnight.47.Sheis(good)__________atmaththanhersister.48.Don'tforget(bring)__________yourhomeworktomorrow.49.Theydecided(go)__________tothebeachlastweekend.50.Thisbookis(interesting)__________thanthatone.第五部分：补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。A:Hi,Mike.Longtimenosee.51B:IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.A:Wow,thatsoundsgreat!52B:Yes,wevisitedtheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseum.A:53B:Itwasfantastic.Thebuildingswereverybeautiful.A:Didyoueatanythingspecial?B:Yes,weatePekingDuck.Itwasdelicious.A:54B:Westayedthereforfivedays.A:55B:Sure.Itookmanyphotos.Wouldyouliketoseethem?A:Ofcourse!A.Howwastheweatherthere?B.Wheredidyougoonvacation?C.Whatdidyoudothere?D.Howlongdidyoustaythere?E.Didyoutakeanyphotos?F.Whendidyougothere?G.Howwasthetrip?第六部分：书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你上个周末是如何度过的。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。1.时间：上周六上午和下午；2.活动：上午去图书馆看书，下午和朋